Multifunctional awning
By designing a sunshade cloth and windproof curtain that can be deployed and rolled up, the problem of insufficient functionality of the awning in different weather conditions is solved, and the multifunctional adaptability of sunshade, rainproof and windproof is achieved while maintaining aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422664210.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing awnings have poor sunshade and rainproof effects when the sun is shining obliquely, rain is falling sideways or the wind is blowing, and cannot effectively prevent wind, and have a single function.
A multifunctional awning is designed, which includes an expandable and retractable sunshade cloth and windproof curtain. The unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth and windproof curtain are controlled by a drive device to increase or decrease the sunshade and rainproof area. It is equipped with folding arms and a cover to hide the components to ensure aesthetics.
The awning has been made multifunctional to adapt to different weather conditions, enhancing the sunshade, rainproof and windproof effects, while maintaining a beautiful appearance when not in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410549U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a multifunctional sunshade. Background Art
[0002] An awning is an outdoor sunshade facility that not only provides shade and shelter from rain, but also embellishes the overall style of a building. Its structure mainly includes four supporting columns, multiple openable and closable blades installed on the top of the supporting columns, and a driving component. The driving component can drive the multiple blades to unfold into a flat shape. The flat blades can provide shade and shelter from rain. The driving component can also drive the multiple blades to flip into an inclined shape. The gaps between the blades that are flipped into an inclined shape can let in light, thereby improving the daylighting rate.
[0003] The existing awnings have a fixed shading and rainproof area, which is the area surrounded by the four supporting columns. The functions are relatively simple. Moreover, the awnings cannot provide shade, rain or wind protection on all sides. Especially when the sun is oblique, there is slanting rain or wind, the awnings basically lose their shading and rainproof functions, and are even more unable to play a windproof role. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional awning to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a multifunctional awning is provided, comprising:
[0006] An awning body, wherein at least one side of the top of the awning body is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening facing the outside of the awning body;
[0007] The first reel is disposed in the first accommodating cavity, a clamping groove is provided on the first reel along the length direction, a plurality of convex ribs are provided on the first reel along the length direction, the first reel is hollow, and a driving device is provided inside the first reel, which drives the first reel to rotate;
[0008] A folding arm, wherein a first end of the folding arm is hinged in the first accommodating cavity;
[0009] a cover body, the second end of the folding arm being hinged to the cover body; and
[0010] The sunshade cloth has one end which is clamped in the clamping groove and is wound on the first reel, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the cover body.
[0011] When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body covers the first opening.
[0012] When the folding arm is in the unfolded state, the second end of the folding arm extends out of the first opening and the cover body is separated from the first opening.
[0013] The multifunctional awning of the utility model has a sunshade body that can play a conventional role of shading and keeping out rain. The driving device drives the first reel to rotate forward and reverse to realize the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth. The ribs on the first reel can increase the friction between the sunshade cloth and the first reel to ensure that the sunshade cloth will not slip during the unwinding and rewinding process. When it is necessary to increase the area of shading and keeping out rain, the first reel is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the sunshade cloth, and the folding arm is gradually unfolded. The second end of the folding arm drives the cover body to separate from the first opening, and the cover body is away from the side of the awning body. When the folding arm is fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth between the cover body and the first reel is unfolded to the maximum area. At this time, the unfolded sunshade cloth can further increase the area of shading and keeping out rain on the basis of the awning body. When light is oblique and there is slanted rain, the unfolded sunshade cloth can better play the role of sunshade and rainproof. When the sunshade cloth is not used for sunshade and rainproof, the first roller is controlled (manually or electrically) to reel in the sunshade cloth, and the folding arm gradually folds. The second end of the folding arm drives the cover body close to the side of the awning body. When the folding arm is completely folded, the sunshade cloth is wound on the first roller, and the sunshade cloth, the first roller and the folding arm are all hidden in the first cavity and the cover body covers the first opening. At this time, the sunshade cloth, the first roller and the folding arm are not visible from the outside, ensuring the beauty of the awning body itself. With the multifunctional awning of the utility model, users can increase the area of sunshade and rainproof according to weather conditions, realize the multifunctionality of the awning, and facilitate the promotion and application of awnings in multiple scenarios.
[0014] In some embodiments, two first fixing plates arranged in parallel may be provided in the first accommodating cavity, and the first fixing plates are provided with accommodating holes. Positioning columns are provided at both ends of the first scroll, and the two positioning columns are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes, and the positioning columns can rotate in the accommodating holes.
[0015] Thus, the first reel can be firmly mounted in the first accommodating cavity through the two first fixing plates without being exposed, and the first reel can be rotated between the two first fixing plates to realize the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth.
[0016] In some embodiments, the side of the receiving hole may be provided with obliquely arranged notches, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch is higher than the height of the axis of the receiving hole.
[0017] Therefore, when installing the first reel, the positioning posts at both ends of the first reel can be pushed into the accommodating hole through the notch on the first fixing plate. When disassembling the first reel, the positioning posts at both ends of the first reel inserted in the accommodating hole can be pulled out through the notch. The assembly and disassembly of the first reel are very convenient. Moreover, since the notches are arranged at an angle, the positioning posts at both ends of the first reel inserted in the accommodating hole will not fall out through the notch, ensuring that the first reel will not fall off from the two first fixing plates during rotation.
[0018] In some embodiments, a limit block may be provided on the first fixing plate.
[0019] When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body rests against the limiting block.
[0020] Thus, the limiting block can limit the position of the cover body. During the process of rolling up the sunshade cloth, when the cover body abuts against the limiting block, the cover body just covers the first opening.
[0021] In some embodiments, the first end of the folding arm may be hinged to the first fixing plate.
[0022] When the folding arm is in the folded state, the folding arm is located below the first reel.
[0023] Thus, the folding arm is installed below the first reel, which can effectively reduce the space occupied by the first reel and the folding arm in the horizontal direction, and will not increase the horizontal size of the top of the awning body due to the addition of the first reel and the folding arm.
[0024] In some embodiments, the number of folding arms may be two.
[0025] Thus, the two folding arms ensure that the cover body can smoothly drive the sunshade cloth to unwind and rewind, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth.
[0026] In some embodiments, the device may further include a rotatable second reel, a windproof curtain, and a counterweight.
[0027] A second accommodating cavity is provided on at least one side of the top of the awning body, and a second opening is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity.
[0028] The second reel is arranged in the second accommodating cavity,
[0029] One end of the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the other end of the windproof curtain is arranged on the counterweight part.
[0030] The counterweight portion can be received in the second opening.
[0031] Therefore, when it is necessary to shade the area between two adjacent support columns of the awning body from the sun, keep out rain and wind, the second reel is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the windproof curtain. Under the action of the gravity of the counterweight, the windproof curtain wound on the second reel is pulled downward to block the area between the two adjacent support columns of the awning body, thereby shading the side of the awning body (the area between the two adjacent support columns of the awning body) from the sun, keeping out rain and wind, which is particularly suitable for situations where sunlight is oblique, rain is skewed, and wind is generated. In windy weather, users can selectively shade, block rain and wind on the sides of the awning body according to weather conditions, thereby realizing the multi-functionality of the awning and facilitating the promotion and application of the awning in multiple scenarios. Moreover, when the windproof curtain is fully rolled up, the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the counterweight part can be accommodated in the second opening at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity, so that the second reel, the windproof curtain and the counterweight part are not exposed. The windproof curtain, the second reel and the counterweight part are not visible from the outside, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body itself.
[0032] In some embodiments, a receiving groove may be provided on the support column of the awning body along the length direction of the support column, and limiting protrusions are provided at both ends of the counterweight.
[0033] The limiting protrusion at one end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on a supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion at the other end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on another supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion can move up and down in the receiving groove.
[0034] Therefore, the counterweight part can move up and down smoothly along the receiving groove on the support column through the limiting protrusions at both ends, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the windproof curtain, and the width of the windproof curtain can be comparable to the width of the counterweight part, so that the area between the two adjacent support columns can be fully blocked in the horizontal direction. Moreover, since the limiting protrusions at both ends of the counterweight part are accommodated in the receiving groove on the support column, the windproof curtain will not shake easily during the unwinding and rewinding process and after it is completely unwound, ensuring that the windproof curtain can firmly cover the area between the two adjacent support columns of the awning body.
[0035] In some embodiments, two second fixing plates arranged in parallel may be provided in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the second reel are respectively provided on the two second fixing plates, and the second reel is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates.
[0036] Thus, the second reel can be firmly mounted in the second accommodating cavity through the two second fixing plates without being exposed, and the second reel can rotate between the two second fixing plates to realize the unwinding and rewinding of the windproof curtain.
[0037] In some embodiments, the second fixing plate may be provided with two L-shaped clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other, a plug-in block is provided between the two L-shaped clamping blocks, and a plug-in hole is provided on the plug-in block. Both ends of the second reel are provided with protrusions, which are plugged into the plug-in holes on the plug-in block on the second fixing plate.
[0038] The convex column can rotate in the plug-in hole, and the plug-in block can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks and can be pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks.
[0039] When the plug-in block is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks on the second fixing plate, the plug-in block and the L-shaped clamping block can be locked by screws to ensure that the second reel will not fall off the two second fixing plates during rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional awning according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning with hidden cover and sunshade cloth along the rear direction A is shown;
[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning after hiding the first side panel;
[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional awning from another perspective;
[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first reel and the first fixing plate in the multifunctional awning shown;
[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning along direction B after the second side panel is hidden;
[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 6A schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional awning shown is another perspective of the structure after the wind curtain is hidden;
[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged structural diagram of point C in the multifunctional awning shown;
[0048] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the second reel, the second fixing plate, the two L-shaped clamping blocks, and the plug-in block in the multifunctional awning shown;
[0049] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The multifunctional awning is shown in a state where the sunshade cloth and windproof curtain are fully rolled up;
[0050] Figure 11 for Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning with hidden sunshade cloth and windproof curtain;
[0051] Figure 12 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the first reel in the multifunctional awning is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features referred to.
[0054] Figures 1 to 12 The structure of a multifunctional sunshade according to one embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.
[0055] refer to Figures 1 to 12 A multifunctional awning includes an awning body 1, a first reel 2, a folding arm 3, a cover 4 and a sunshade cloth 5. In addition, the multifunctional awning may further include a second reel 6, a windproof curtain 7 and a counterweight 8.
[0056] refer to Figure 1 The top of the awning body 1 is supported by four support columns 15, and the top of the awning body 1 is composed of a plurality of openable and closable blades arranged in parallel.
[0057] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first accommodating cavity 11 is provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1. A first side plate 16 is installed on the top of the first accommodating cavity 11. The first side plate 16 is composed of two mutually perpendicular plates. The first side plate 16 covers the top and side of the first accommodating cavity 11. Figure 4 and Figure 10 A first opening 12 is left on the side of the first accommodating cavity 11. The first opening 12 faces the outside of the awning body 1. The first opening 12 is located below the longitudinal plate of the first side panel 16. The first opening 12 can ensure that the folding arm 3 can be smoothly unfolded or folded, and ensure that the longitudinal plate of the first side panel 16 will not interfere with the unfolding or folding of the folding arm 3.
[0058] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first reel 2 is installed in the first accommodating chamber 11, and the first reel 2 can rotate in the first accommodating chamber 11. Figure 3 and Figure 12 The first reel 2 is hollow, and a driving device 24 is installed inside the first reel 2. The driving device 24 can use a forward and reverse motor. When the motor rotates forward, it can drive the first reel 2 to rotate forward, and when the motor rotates reversely, it can drive the first reel 2 to rotate reversely. Figure 12 A snap-in groove 22 is formed on the first reel 2 along the length direction, and the end of the sunshade cloth 5 can be fixed in the snap-in groove 22. A plurality of parallel convex ribs 23 are formed on the first reel 2 along the length direction. The convex ribs 23 on the first reel 2 can increase the friction between the sunshade cloth 5 and the first reel 2, ensuring that the sunshade cloth 5 will not slip during the unwinding and rewinding process.
[0059] refer to Figures 3 to 5 , two first fixing plates 111 arranged in parallel are installed in the first accommodating cavity 11, and the two first fixing plates 111 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. Figure 5 A accommodating hole 112 is formed on the first fixed plate 111, and positioning columns 21 are respectively installed at both ends of the first reel 2. The outer diameter of the positioning column 21 is smaller than the radius of the accommodating hole 112, and the positioning column 21 can rotate in the accommodating hole 112. The two positioning columns 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes 112 on the two first fixed plates 111. The first reel 2 can be firmly installed in the first accommodating cavity 11 through the two first fixed plates 111 and is not exposed. The first reel 2 can rotate between the two first fixed plates 111 to realize the unwinding and winding of the sunshade cloth 5.
[0060] In order to facilitate the installation and removal of the first scroll 2, refer to Figure 5 The side of the accommodating hole 112 is formed with an obliquely arranged notch 113, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch 113 is higher than the height of the axis of the accommodating hole 112. In this way, when installing the first reel 2, the positioning posts 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 can be pushed into the accommodating hole 112 through the notch 113 on the first fixing plate 111. When disassembling the first reel 2, the positioning posts 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 inserted in the accommodating hole 112 can be pulled out through the notch 113, which makes the assembly and disassembly of the first reel 2 very convenient. Moreover, since the notch 113 is arranged obliquely, the positioning posts 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 inserted in the accommodating hole 112 will not fall out through the notch 113, ensuring that the first reel 2 will not fall off from the two first fixing plates 111 during rotation.
[0061] The folding arm 3 can adopt the existing folding curved arm used on the awning, and the specific structure of the folding arm 3 is not described in detail; Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, there are two folding arms 3, and the first ends 31 of the folding arms 3 are hinged in the first accommodating cavity 11. Specifically, the first end 31 of one folding arm 3 is mounted on a first fixing plate 111. One arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the first end 31 can rotate on the first fixing plate 111 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the first fixing plate 111, so that the two arms of the folding arm 3 can be unfolded ( Figure 10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 、 Figure 4 status shown), refer to Figure 11 The second end 32 of the folding arm 3 is mounted on the cover 4. One arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the second end 32 can be rotated on the cover 4 to realize the hinged connection between the folding arm 3 and the cover 4, thereby enabling the two arms of the folding arm 3 to be unfolded ( Figure 10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The first end of the other folding arm 3 (not shown) is mounted on another first fixing plate 111, and one arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the first end can be rotated on the first fixing plate 111 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the first fixing plate 111, thereby enabling the two arms of the folding arm 3 to be unfolded ( Figure 10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 、 Figure 4 status shown), refer to Figure 11 The second end (not shown) of the folding arm 3 is mounted on the cover 4. One arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the second end can be rotated on the cover 4 to realize the hinged connection between the folding arm 3 and the cover 4, thereby enabling the two arms of the folding arm 3 to be unfolded ( Figure 10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown in the status); refer to Figure 10 and Figure 12 One end of the sunshade cloth 5 passes through the first opening 12 and is fixed in the clamping groove 22 on the first reel 2. If a round rod is fixed at the end of the sunshade cloth 5, the round rod can be horizontally inserted into the clamping groove 22. The clamping groove 22 can be in a closed shape to prevent the round rod from falling out. The sunshade cloth 5 is wound on the first reel 2, and the other end of the sunshade cloth 5 is fixed on the cover body 4. The two folding arms 3 are synchronously unfolded or folded. The two folding arms 3 ensure that the cover body 4 can smoothly drive the sunshade cloth 5 to unwind and rewind, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth 5.
[0062] refer to Figures 1 to 4 When the folding arm 3 is in the folded state, the cover body 4 covers the first opening 12. At this time, the cover body 4 is located below the longitudinal plate of the first side plate 16. Moreover, the folding arm 3 is located below the first scroll 2. This can effectively reduce the space occupied by the first scroll 2 and the folding arm 3 in the horizontal direction, and will not increase the horizontal size of the top of the awning body 1 due to the addition of the first scroll 2 and the folding arm 3. Moreover, when the folding arm 3 is fully folded ( Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The sunshade cloth 5 is wound on the first reel 2, the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arm 3 are all hidden in the first cavity 11 and the cover body 4 is covered on the first opening 12. At this time, the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arm 3 are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body 1 itself; Figure 10 and Figure 11 When the folding arm 3 is in the unfolded state, the second end 32 of the folding arm 3 extends from the first opening 12 and the cover body 4 is separated from the first opening 12, and the cover body 4 is away from the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arm 3 is fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth 5 between the cover body 4 and the first scroll 2 is unfolded to the maximum area.
[0063] refer to Figures 2 to 4 , the two first fixing plates 111 are both provided with limit blocks 114, when the folding arm 3 is in the folded state ( Figure 1 The cover body 4 covers the first opening 12 and the cover body 4 just rests on the limit block 114. The limit block 114 can limit the position of the cover body 4. During the winding process of the sunshade cloth 5, when the cover body 4 rests on the limit block 114, the cover body 4 just covers the first opening 12. In addition, a contact switch can be installed on the limit block 114. When the cover body 4 rests on the contact switch on the limit block 114, the contact switch generates a switch signal and feeds the switch signal back to the drive device of the first reel 2. The drive device stops working and the first reel 2 stops winding.
[0064] refer to Figure 11 The cover body 4 can be formed as one piece by two vertically arranged plates. The second end of the folding arm 3 is installed on the longitudinal plate of the cover body 4. When the cover body 4 is covered on the second opening 12, the transverse plate of the cover body 4 is attached to the bottom of the top of the awning body 1, thereby further preventing the first scroll 2, the folding arm 3 and the sunshade cloth 5 in the first accommodating cavity 11 from being exposed. In addition, when the cover body 4 is covered on the first opening 12, the longitudinal plate of the cover body 4 abuts against the limit block 114.
[0065] In this embodiment, a first accommodating cavity 11, a first reel 2, a folding arm 3, a cover 4, and a sunshade cloth 5 are provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1. The first accommodating cavity 11, the first reel 2, the two folding arms 3, the cover 4, and the sunshade cloth 5 form a sunshade assembly, which can increase the sunshade and rainproof area on one side of the awning body 1. The unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can further increase the sunshade and rainproof area of the awning body 1. When sunlight is oblique or there is skewed rain, the unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can better provide sunshade and rainproofing. In other embodiments, as needed, a sunshade assembly (first accommodating cavity 11, first reel 2, the two folding arms 3, the cover 4, and the sunshade cloth 5) can also be provided on two sides, three sides, or all four sides of the top of the awning body 1.
[0066] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 A second accommodating cavity 13 is provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1, a second side panel 17 is installed on the side of the second accommodating cavity 13, and a second opening 14 is left at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 13, and the second opening 14 faces the ground.
[0067] refer to Figures 6 to 8 The second reel 6 is installed in the second accommodating chamber 13. The second reel 6 can rotate in the second accommodating chamber 13. The driving device for driving the second reel 6 to rotate can also use a forward and reverse motor. The second reel 6 is hollow. The motor is installed in the second reel 6. The motor can drive the second reel 6 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0068] refer to Figures 6 to 8 , two second fixing plates 131 arranged in parallel are installed in the second accommodating cavity 13, the two second fixing plates 131 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the two ends of the second reel 6 are respectively installed on the two second fixing plates 131, the second reel 6 is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates 131, and the second reel 6 can rotate between the two second fixing plates 131. Specifically, refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9, two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 are installed on the second fixing plate 131. The L-shaped clamping blocks 132 can be fixed to the second fixing plate 131 by screws. A plug-in block 133 is installed between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The plug-in block 133 is plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The cross-section of the part of the plug-in block 133 plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 is T-shaped to adapt to the space shape between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The plug-in block 133 can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 and can be connected from the two L-shaped The clamping block 132 is pulled out, and a plug hole 134 is formed on the plug block 133. The two ends of the second reel 6 are respectively installed with a boss 61. The outer diameter of the boss 61 is smaller than the radius of the plug hole 134. The boss 61 can rotate in the plug hole 134. The boss 61 at one end of the second reel 6 is plugged into the plug hole 134 on the plug block 133 on a second fixed plate 131, and the boss 61 at the other end of the second reel 6 is plugged into the plug hole 134 on the plug block 133 on another second fixed plate 131. When installing the second reel 6, first put the second reel 6 The bosses 61 at both ends are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 134 on the insertion block 133, and then the two insertion blocks 133 at both ends of the second reel 6 are simultaneously inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixing plate 131, wherein the insertion block 133 at one end of the second reel 6 is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on one second fixing plate 131, and the insertion block 133 at the other end of the second reel 6 is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the other second fixing plate 131. When disassembling the second reel 6, the second reel 6 is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the other second fixing plate 131. The plug-in blocks 133 at both ends are pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixed plate 131 at the same time, and the assembly and disassembly of the second reel 6 is very convenient. In addition, a through hole 135 can be formed on the plug-in block 133, and a screw hole is formed at the corresponding position on the end of the L-shaped clamping block 132. When the plug-in block 133 is plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixed plate 131, the plug-in block 133 and the L-shaped clamping block 132 can be locked by screws to ensure that the second reel 6 will not fall off from the two second fixed plates 131 during rotation.
[0069] refer to Figure 6 One end of the windproof curtain 7 is wound on the second reel 6, and the other end of the windproof curtain 7 is fixed on the counterweight portion 8. The counterweight portion 8 is in the shape of a long strip and can be accommodated in the second opening 14 ( Figure 4 shown), refer to Figure 4, the support column 15 of the awning body 1 is formed with a receiving groove 151 along the length direction of the support column 15. The receiving groove 151 can also be formed by splicing profiles. The length of the receiving groove 151 is equivalent to the length of the support column 15. In order to ensure the versatility of the components, each support column 15 is formed with a receiving groove 151. The two receiving grooves 151 on the two adjacent support columns 15 are arranged oppositely. Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the two ends of the counterweight part 8 are respectively installed with limiting protrusions 81, the thickness of the limiting protrusion 81 is slightly smaller than the width of the accommodating groove 151, the limiting protrusion 81 at one end of the counterweight part 8 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 151 on one support column 15 of the awning body 1, and the limiting protrusion 81 at the other end of the counterweight part 8 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 151 on the other support column 15 of the awning body 1, and the limiting protrusion 81 can move up and down in the accommodating groove 151; refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the second reel 6 unwinds the windproof curtain 7, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 8, the windproof curtain 7 wound on the second reel 6 is pulled downward to block the area between the two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1, thereby achieving sunshade, rainproof and windproof for the side of the awning body 1 (the area between the two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1). The length of the windproof curtain 7 is designed so that the counterweight 8 can be moved downward to a position close to the ground ( Figure 10 As shown), when the second reel 6 rolls up the windproof curtain 7 and the windproof curtain 7 is completely rolled up, the windproof curtain 7 is wound on the second reel 6, and the counterweight 8 is accommodated in the second opening 14 at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 13 ( Figure 4 The awning 1 has two cams 15 and 16 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15 and the second cam 15 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15 and the second cam 15 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15 and the second cam 15 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15 and the second cam 15 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15 and the second cam 15 which are adapted to move the awning 1 in a direction of rotation relative to the first cam 15
[0070] In this embodiment, a second accommodating chamber 13, a second reel 6, a windproof curtain 7, and a counterweight 8 are provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1. The second accommodating chamber 13, the second reel 6, the windproof curtain 7, and the counterweight 8 form a windproof assembly that can shade the sides of the awning body from the sun, protect against rain, and protect against wind, and is particularly suitable for weather conditions with oblique sunlight, skewed rain, and wind. In other embodiments, as needed, a windproof assembly (second accommodating chamber 13, second reel 6, windproof curtain 7, and counterweight 8) can also be provided on two or three sides of the top of the awning body 1. The number of windproof assemblies and the number of sunshade assemblies mentioned above can be selectively combined as needed.
[0071] refer to Figures 1 to 12 The multifunctional awning of the present invention has a sunshade body 1 that can play a conventional role of sunshade and rainproof. When the area of sunshade and rainproof needs to be increased, the first reel 2 is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the sunshade cloth 5, and the two folding arms 3 are gradually unfolded. The cover 4 is separated from the first opening 12, and the cover 4 is away from the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arms 3 are fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth between the cover 4 and the first reel 2 is unfolded to the maximum area ( Figure 10 When the sunshade cloth 5 is not in use for sunshade or rain protection, the first reel 2 is controlled (manually or electrically) to reel in the sunshade cloth 5, and the two folding arms 3 are gradually folded, and the cover body 4 is close to the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arms 3 are completely folded, the sunshade cloth 5 is wound around the first reel 2, and the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arms 3 are all hidden in the first cavity 11, and the cover body 4 covers the first opening 12 ( Figure 1 When the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1 needs to be shaded, rainproof and windproof, the second reel 6 is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the windproof curtain 7. Under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 8, the windproof curtain 7 wound on the second reel 6 is pulled downward to block the area between the two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1 ( Figure 10The awning body 1 is in the state shown in the figure), thereby realizing sunshade, rainproof and windproof for the side surface of the awning body 1 (the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1), which is particularly suitable for weather with oblique sunlight, slanted rain and windy weather. The user can selectively shade, rainproof and windproof for the side surface of the awning body 1 according to the weather conditions. Moreover, when the windproof curtain 7 is fully rolled up, the windproof curtain 7 is wound on the second reel 6, and the counterweight 8 is accommodated in the second opening 14 at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 13, so that the second reel 6, the windproof curtain 7 and the counterweight 8 are not exposed. The windproof curtain 7, the second reel 6 and the counterweight 8 are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body 1 itself. With the multifunctional awning of the utility model, the user can increase the sunshade and rainproof area according to the weather conditions, and can also selectively shade, rainproof and windproof for the side surface of the awning body 1, thereby realizing the multifunctionality of the awning, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the awning in multiple scenarios.
[0072] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional awning, characterized in that: include: An awning body, wherein at least one side of the top of the awning body is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening facing the outside of the awning body; a first reel, the first reel being disposed in the first accommodating cavity, the first reel being provided with a snap-fitting groove along its length, the first reel being provided with a plurality of ribs along its length, the first reel being hollow, and the first reel being provided with a driving device therein for driving the first reel to rotate; a folding arm, wherein a first end of the folding arm is hinged in the first accommodating cavity; a cover body, wherein the second end of the folding arm is hinged to the cover body; and A sunshade cloth, one end of which is clamped in the clamping groove and wound on a first reel, and the other end of which is arranged on the cover body. When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body covers the first opening. When the folding arm is in the unfolded state, the second end of the folding arm extends out of the first opening and the cover body is separated from the first opening.
2. The multifunctional awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixing plates arranged in parallel are provided in the first accommodating cavity, and an accommodating hole is provided on the first fixing plate. Positioning columns are respectively provided at both ends of the first reel, and the two positioning columns are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes, and the positioning columns can rotate in the accommodating holes.
3. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the accommodating hole is provided with notches arranged obliquely, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch is higher than the height of the axis of the accommodating hole.
4. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing plate is provided with a limit block, When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body rests against the limiting block.
5. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the folding arm is hinged to the first fixing plate. When the folding arm is in the folded state, the folding arm is located below the first reel.
6. The multifunctional awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the folding arms is two.
7. The multifunctional awning according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a rotatable second reel, a windproof curtain and a counterweight. A second accommodating cavity is provided on at least one side of the top of the awning body, and a second opening is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity. The second reel is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, One end of the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the other end of the windproof curtain is arranged on the counterweight part. The counterweight portion can be received in the second opening.
8. The multifunctional awning according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supporting column of the awning body is provided with a receiving groove along the length direction of the supporting column, and both ends of the counterweight are provided with limiting protrusions. The limiting protrusion at one end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on a supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion at the other end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on another supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion can move up and down in the receiving groove.
9. The multifunctional awning according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two second fixing plates arranged in parallel are provided in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the second reel are respectively provided on the two second fixing plates, and the second reel is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates.
10. The multifunctional awning according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second fixing plate is provided with two L-shaped clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other, a plug-in block is provided between the two L-shaped clamping blocks, and a plug-in hole is provided on the plug-in block. Both ends of the second reel are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are plugged into the plug-in holes on the plug-in block on the second fixing plate. The convex column can rotate in the plug-in hole, and the plug-in block can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks and can be pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks.