Mine rescue capsule convenient to install
By designing a mine rescue capsule with a structure including a base, threaded rods and inserts, the problem of large size and inconvenient arrangement of existing rescue capsules is solved, rapid installation and strong stability are achieved, and the performance of use in mines is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423207694.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing mine rescue capsule is large in size and inconvenient to arrange and move in the mine, which affects its performance.
A mine rescue capsule is designed, which includes a base, threaded rods, wedge blocks, limit blocks, bottom plate, vertical plate, top plate and other structures. The quick installation is achieved through the cooperation of the threaded rods and wedge blocks, and the stability and operability are enhanced through the connection of the plug blocks and the fixed blocks.
The rescue capsule can be quickly installed and has strong stability. It can be flexibly arranged in the mine, enhances the top pressure resistance, supports the installation of ventilation equipment, and improves its performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine rescue capsules, in particular to a mine rescue capsule which is easy to install. Background Art
[0002] There are currently no good measures for mine safety and risk avoidance. In order to better protect the safety of personnel after a disaster, a steel structure lifeboat is designed. The cabin is equipped with drinking water and food for emergency shelter after a mine disaster. It is placed on the underground working surface of the mine. When people in distress cannot evacuate the dangerous area, they can quickly hide in the lifeboat. The lifeboat does not require external energy supply and can protect survivors from toxic and harmful gases, thick smoke and dust, and lack of oxygen, providing life survival protection for a period of time.
[0003] Existing mine rescue capsules are generally large in size and are integrated, which makes them inconvenient to arrange in the mine. After being placed in the mine as a whole, they are difficult to move and have certain limitations, thus affecting their performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology and provides a rescue capsule for mines which is easy to install.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A lifesaving capsule for mines that is easy to install comprises a base, a first groove being provided on one side of the base, a threaded rod being rotatably connected through the first groove, a wedge block being threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a second groove being provided on the base, a limiting block being slidably connected in the second groove, the wedge block sliding in the first groove, the limiting block being attached to the top of the wedge block, a bottom plate being slidably connected in the base, a first plug block being provided on the bottom plate, a vertical plate being slidably connected to the first plug block, a second plug block being provided on the top of the vertical plate, and a top plate being slidably connected to the second plug block.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided on the top of the top plate, and the inclined plates are provided in two groups, and the two groups of inclined plates are connected by hinges. A first slot is provided on the vertical plate, and a rear baffle is slidably connected in the first slot, and a vent is provided on the rear baffle.
[0008] Preferably, a second slot is provided on the vertical plate, the second slot is slidably connected to the door panel, a square slot is provided on the door panel, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the square slot, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and a pin is slidably connected to the first fixed block and the second fixed block.
[0009] Preferably, the base is U-shaped, the base is provided with a second groove group, the first plug blocks are provided with several groups, and the vertical plates are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged.
[0010] Preferably, the second plug blocks are provided in several groups, the top plate is in a U-shape, one end of the inclined plate is attached to the top plate, and the rear baffle is in a U-shape.
[0011] Preferably, the second fixing blocks are provided in two groups, the first fixing blocks are provided in two groups, the first fixing blocks are located above the second fixing blocks, and the top plate is located above the vertical plate.
[0012] Preferably, the second fixing blocks are located on both sides of the square groove, the first fixing blocks are located on both sides of the square groove, one end of the door panel is attached to the vertical plate, and the limiting blocks are attached to the bottom plate.
[0013] With the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The utility model inserts the bottom plate into the base and then rotates the threaded rod to push the limit block upward, thereby fixing the base and the bottom plate. Then, the vertical plate is inserted through the first plug block, and the top plate is inserted through the second plug block, thereby achieving quick installation, simple and convenient operation, strong stability, and the two sides of the inclined plate are attached to the top plate, so that when there is falling rocks, the falling rocks can fall from both sides, thereby enhancing the pressure resistance of the top.
[0015] 2. The utility model can be used to install ventilation equipment through the vents on the rear baffle without the need for subsequent drilling. Then, the door panel can be fixed internally and externally through two sets of second fixing blocks and first fixing blocks, which increases the diversity of operations. Each component can be transported separately in turn and assembled in the mine.
[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a mine rescue capsule that is easy to install in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a mine rescue capsule that is easy to install according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of a mine rescue capsule that is easy to install.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is an exploded view of the local structure of a mine rescue capsule which is easy to install.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. First groove; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Wedge block; 5. Second groove; 6. Limit block; 7. Bottom plate; 8. First plug block; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Second plug block; 11. Top plate; 12. Inclined plate; 13. Hinge; 14. First slot; 15. Tailgate; 16. Vent; 17. Second slot; 18. Door panel; 19. Square groove; 20. First fixing block; 21. Second fixing block; 22. Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the full text:
[0026] Combined with attachment Figures 1 to 4A lifesaving capsule for mines that is easy to install includes a base 1, a first groove 2 is provided on one side of the base 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected in the first groove 2, a wedge block 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 3, a second groove 5 is provided on the base 1, a limited block 6 is slidably connected in the second groove 5, the wedge block 4 slides in the first groove 2, the limited block 6 fits on the top of the wedge block 4, a bottom plate 7 is slidably connected in the base 1, a first plug-in block 8 is provided on the bottom plate 7, a vertical plate 9 is slidably connected to the first plug-in block 8, and a first vertical plate 9 is provided on the top of the vertical plate 9. The second plug block 10 is slidably connected to the top plate 11. By inserting the bottom plate 7 into the base 1 and then rotating the threaded rod 3, the limit block 6 can be pushed upward to fix the base 1 and the bottom plate 7. Then, the vertical plate 9 is inserted through the first plug block 8, and the top plate 11 is inserted through the second plug block 10, so as to achieve quick installation, simple and convenient operation, strong stability, and the two sides of the inclined plate 12 are fitted on the top plate 11, so that when there is falling rocks, the falling rocks can fall from both sides, thereby enhancing the pressure resistance of the top.
[0027] Among them, the top of the top plate 11 is provided with an inclined plate 12, and the inclined plate 12 is provided with two groups. The two groups of inclined plates 12 are connected by a hinge 13. A first slot 14 is provided on the vertical plate 9, and a rear baffle 15 is slidably connected in the first slot 14. A vent 16 is provided on the rear baffle 15, and a second slot 17 is provided on the vertical plate 9. The second slot 17 is slidably connected to the door panel 18, and a square groove 19 is provided on the door panel 18. A second fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the square groove 19, and a first fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 9. The first fixed block 20 and the second fixed block 21 are slidably connected with a latch 22. The shape of the base 1 is U-shaped, and the base 1 is provided with 5 groups of second grooves, and the first plug block 8 is provided with several groups. The vertical plate 9 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged. The second plug block 10 is provided with several groups. The shape of the top plate 11 It is U-shaped, one end of the inclined plate 12 is attached to the top plate 11, and the rear baffle 15 is U-shaped. The second fixing block 21 is provided with two groups, and the first fixing block 20 is provided with two groups. The first fixing block 20 is located above the second fixing block 21, and the top plate 11 is located above the vertical plate 9. The second fixing block 21 is located on both sides of the square groove 19, and the first fixing block 20 is located on both sides of the square groove 19. One end of the door panel 18 is attached to the vertical plate 9, and the limit block 6 is attached to the bottom plate 7. The vent 16 on the rear baffle 15 can be used to install ventilation equipment without the need for subsequent drilling. Then, the door panel 18 can be fixed inside and outside through two groups of second fixing blocks 21 and the first fixing blocks 20, thereby increasing the diversity of operation, and each component can be transported separately in turn and assembled in the mine.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first insert the bottom plate 7 into the multiple groups of bases 1, then rotate the threaded rod 3 to push the wedge block 4 to slide inward in the first groove 2, thereby driving the limit block 6 to slide upward in the second groove 5, so that the base 1 and the bottom plate 7 can be fixed, then the two groups of vertical plates 9 are inserted into the first insertion block 8, and the rear baffle 15 is inserted from above the first slot 14 on the vertical plate 9, and then the top plate 11 is inserted into the second insertion block 10 on the vertical plate 9, and the two groups of inclined plates 12 are rotated and placed on the top plate 11 so that the two ends of the inclined plate 12 are fitted on both sides of the top plate 11, and finally the door panel 18 is inserted into the second slot 17 from one side, and one end is fitted into the vertical plate 9, then the latch 22 can be inserted into the first fixing block 20 and the second fixing block 21, and the vertical plate 9 and the door panel 18 are fixed. At this time, drinking water, food and other safety emergency equipment for refuge can be placed inside, and ventilation equipment can be installed through the vent 16.
[0029] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. What is shown in the full text is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mine rescue capsule that is easy to install, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first groove (2) is provided on one side of the base (1), a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the first groove (2), a wedge block (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (3), a second groove (5) is provided on the base (1), a limit block (6) is slidably connected to the second groove (5), the wedge block (4) slides in the first groove (2), the limit block (6) is attached to the top of the wedge block (4), a bottom plate (7) is slidably connected to the base (1), a first plug block (8) is provided on the bottom plate (7), a vertical plate (9) is slidably connected to the first plug block (8), a second plug block (10) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (9), and a top plate (11) is slidably connected to the second plug block (10).
2. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (12) is provided on the top of the top plate (11), and the inclined plates (12) are provided in two groups. The two groups of inclined plates (12) are connected by hinges (13). A first slot (14) is provided on the vertical plate (9), and a rear baffle (15) is slidably connected in the first slot (14). A vent (16) is provided on the rear baffle (15).
3. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate (9) is provided with a second slot (17), the second slot (17) is slidably connected to a door plate (18), the door plate (18) is provided with a square slot (19), a second fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the square slot (19), the vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (20), and a latch (22) is slidably connected to the first fixed block (20) and the second fixed block (21).
4. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is U-shaped, and is provided with a second groove (5) group. The first plug-in block (8) is provided with several groups. The vertical plate (9) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged.
5. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second plug-in block (10) is provided in several groups, the top plate (11) is in a U-shape, one end of the inclined plate (12) is attached to the top plate (11), and the rear baffle (15) is in a U-shape.
6. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing blocks (21) are provided in two groups, the first fixing blocks (20) are provided in two groups, the first fixing blocks (20) are located above the second fixing blocks (21), and the top plate (11) is located above the vertical plate (9).
7. The easy-to-install mine rescue capsule according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second fixing block (21) is located on both sides of the square groove (19), the first fixing block (20) is located on both sides of the square groove (19), one end of the door panel (18) is attached to the vertical plate (9), and the limiting block (6) is attached to the bottom plate (7).