Crushing mechanism for camel forage

Abstract

The utility model provides a camel forage smashing mechanism which comprises a smashing machine body, a smashing box is arranged on the smashing machine body, a smashing discharging pipe is arranged on the smashing box, a short connecting pipe with a downward opening is arranged on the smashing discharging pipe, and a turnover cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short connecting pipe. An opening is formed in the bottom of the turnover cylinder and is connected with a rotating disc, an eccentrically-distributed discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, and a scraping plate is rotationally connected into the turnover cylinder. According to the utility model, the turnover cylinder, the turntable and the blanking pipe which is eccentrically distributed relative to the turntable are arranged, so that materials which are crushed by the crushing box and are discharged through the crushing discharge pipe can be conveniently discharged to different positions, the problem that manual spreading is needed for in-situ material stacking is avoided, and the subsequent continuous bagging treatment of the crushed materials is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forage crushing equipment technical field, specifically for a kind of for camel forage crushing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Camel is a kind of animal that can endure hunger and thirst, generally lives in semiarid region, and most plants living in semiarid region, camel can be used as food to eat, in some necessary circumstances, it needs to use the pulverizer to assist camel to eat, and the traditional forage crusher is simple in structure, and the limiting effect of the discharge pipe of the crusher is poor, the crushed forage cannot be concentrated and stacked in one place, and a small part may be scattered in other positions, and the forage may be blown to a position far from the crusher, reducing the practicability of the crusher.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of for camel forage crushing mechanism with the utility model, including machine body, feed pipe, discharge pipe and adjusting structure, the surface of the machine body is equipped with feed pipe and discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is equipped with adjusting structure, the adjusting structure includes two rotating plates, the side of two rotating plates close to each other is rotatably connected with discharge pipe, the surface of two rotating plates is fixedly connected with protection plate, the surface of two rotating plates is fixedly connected with round bar, the end of two round bars away from rotating plate is fixedly connected with pull plate, the arc surface of the round bar is evenly provided with six round holes, the surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, the side of the supporting block away from round bar is threadedly connected with screw rod. Solve the problem that traditional forage crusher is simple in structure, and the limiting effect of the discharge pipe is poor.

[0004] But the prior art in use still has the following problems: the crushed forage is difficult to discharge in different places, leading to the discharged forage to be easily stacked in the same place, for example, when discharging into the carriage, the fixed-point discharged forage needs to be manually flattened to improve the loading capacity of the carriage;When bagged forage is needed, the pulverizer needs to be frequently started and stopped to replace the packaging bag, and there is the problem of low bagging efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of for camel forage crushing mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of for camel forage crushing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model has the function of discharging the crushed forage at multiple points, without manual flattening treatment, and also has the advantage of continuous bagging without stopping, improving the bagging efficiency.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: a camel grass crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing body, a crushing box is provided on the crushing body, a crushing discharge pipe is provided on the crushing box, a short pipe with a downward mouth is provided on the crushing discharge pipe, a turnover drum is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short pipe, the bottom of the turnover drum is open and connected to a turntable, an eccentrically distributed discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the turntable, and a scraper is connected to the inside of the turnover drum for rotation.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating drum is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring close to the bottom, and the outer peripheral wall of the turntable is welded with a connecting cylinder, the top gap of the connecting cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating drum and fixedly connected to the rotating ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a transmission shaft is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating drum, the bottom of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the bottom of the scraper is fixedly provided with a wool strip in contact with the top of the turntable.

[0010] Furthermore, a conical material guide pipe close to the outer edge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and the bottom of the conical material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the turnover drum is fixedly connected to an output shaft and a control motor 1 which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the control motor 2, the output shaft of the control motor 2 is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating ring is provided with a gear ring meshing with the driving gear.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the discharge pipe, and a gate plate for sealing the discharge pipe mouth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a turnover drum, a turntable and a discharge pipe eccentrically distributed relative to the turntable, so that the materials discharged from the crushing box through the crushing discharge pipe can be discharged to different locations, avoiding the problem of manual spreading of materials in situ, and facilitating the subsequent continuous bagging of crushed materials.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a scraper in the turnover drum. When the scraper rotates, it can accelerate the material in the turnover drum to be discharged through the discharge pipe, thereby improving the discharge efficiency and preventing the problem of blockage, which makes it more practical.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a second control motor, a driving gear and a gear ring, so that the rotation control of the turntable has a motorized control function. This arrangement makes the switching control of discharge at different points of the discharge pipe more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a camel grass crushing mechanism according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram at the bottom;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a camel grass crushing mechanism after the connecting cylinder and the rotating ring are separated.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Crusher body; 11. Crushing box; 111. Crushing discharge pipe; 2. Short pipe; 4. Rotating cylinder; 41. Swivel; 411. Ring gear; 5. Turntable; 51. Connecting cylinder; 52. Conical guide pipe; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Scraper; 71. Wool strip; 8. Transmission shaft; 9. Control motor 1; 101. Control motor 2; 1011. Driving gear; 102. Rotating shaft; 1021. Gate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a camel grass crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing machine body 1, on which a crushing box 11 is provided, and on which a crushing discharge pipe 111 and a feed pipe are provided, wherein the feed pipe can adopt the structure in the patent document mentioned in the background technology, and this application will not describe it in detail.

[0024] In the present technical solution, a short pipe 2 with its mouth facing downward is provided on the crushing discharge pipe 111, and the bottom of the short pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the turnover drum 4. The turnover drum 4 is a disc-shaped structure, and the short pipe 2 is connected to an eccentric position on the top of the turnover drum 4. The bottom of the turnover drum 4 is open and connected to a turntable 5. The crushed grass entering the turnover drum 4 will fall onto the turntable 5. An eccentrically distributed discharge pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 5. The function of the discharge pipe 6 is to discharge the grass on the turntable 5 downward. When the turntable 5 is rotated, the place where the grass discharged by the discharge pipe 6 falls changes.

[0025] Specifically, the outer wall of the rotating drum 4 is fixedly fitted with a rotating ring 41 near the bottom. A ball bearing is positioned between the rotating ring 41 and the rotating drum 4, enabling rotational coordination between the two. A connecting tube 51 is welded to the outer wall of the turntable 5. The top of the connecting tube 51 is loosely fitted over the bottom of the rotating drum 4 and fixedly connected to the rotating ring 41. This helps prevent the hay on the turntable 5 from spilling out.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating drum 4 is fixedly connected to the control motor 2 101, the output shaft of the control motor 2 101 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 1011, and the external fixed sleeve of the rotating ring 41 is provided with a gear ring 411 engaged with the driving gear 1011, so that when the control motor 2 101 starts to rotate, it will drive the turntable 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the discharge pipe 6.

[0027] Among them, a scraper 7 is connected to the rotating cylinder 4. The function of the scraper 7 is to accelerate the flow of grass on the turntable 5 to avoid accumulation, so that the grass on the turntable 5 is accelerated to be discharged downward through the discharge pipe 6. This setting has the function of improving the discharge of the discharge pipe 6, and can effectively avoid the accumulation of grass in the rotating cylinder 4.

[0028] Furthermore, a transmission shaft 8 is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating drum 4. The bottom of the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the scraper 7. The bottom of the scraper 7 is fixedly provided with a wool strip 71 that contacts the top of the turntable 5. When the transmission shaft 8 rotates, the scraper 7 rotates. The scraper 7 pushes the grass with the wool strip 71. The wool strip 71 has a cleaning function and can prevent grass from remaining in the rotating drum 4. The top of the rotating drum 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft and the control motor 9 fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 8. The control motor 9 provides driving force for the rotation of the transmission shaft 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, a conical material guide tube 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 5 near the outer edge, and the bottom of the conical material guide tube 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge tube 6. The conical material guide tube 52 can further accelerate the downward discharge of the grass on the turntable 5 by using the inclined surface thereon.

[0030] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 102 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the discharge pipe 6, and a gate plate 1021 for sealing the mouth of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 102. That is to say, when the rotating shaft 102 rotates a certain angle, the gate plate 1021 can block the discharge pipe 6 to prevent it from discharging material. When the rotating shaft 102 is controlled to continue to rotate, the gate plate 1021 will stagger the mouth of the discharge pipe 6. This setting has the function of adjusting the discharge speed and opening and closing the discharge pipe 6.

[0031] Working principle: During use, when bagging is required, multiple packaging bags are arranged circumferentially below the turnover drum 4, and then the crushing box 11 is started. The crushed material is thrown into the crushing discharge pipe 111, and then falls into the turnover drum 4. The control motor 1 9 is started, and the transmission shaft 8 rotates to drive the scraper 7 to operate. The grass on the turntable 5 is pushed into the discharge pipe 6, and the discharge pipe 6 discharges the grass downward, so that the current grass enters one of the packaging bags. When the current packaging bag is loaded, the control motor 2 101 is started, and the turntable 5 rotates to drive the discharge pipe 6 to be located above an adjacent packaging bag, and then the bagging operation can be continued.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A camel grass crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing machine body (1), a crushing box (11) provided on the crushing machine body (1), a crushing discharge pipe (111) provided on the crushing box (11), characterized in that: The crushing discharge pipe (111) is provided with a short pipe (2) with its mouth facing downwards, the bottom of the short pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a turnover drum (4), the bottom of the turnover drum (4) is open and connected to a turntable (5), the bottom of the turntable (5) is provided with an eccentrically distributed discharge pipe (6), and a scraper (7) is rotatably connected inside the turnover drum (4).

2. A camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring (41) close to the bottom, and the outer peripheral wall of the rotating disk (5) is welded with a connecting cylinder (51). The top gap of the connecting cylinder (51) is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (41).

3. The camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (8) is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating drum (4), the bottom of the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the scraper (7), and the bottom of the scraper (7) is fixedly provided with a wool strip (71) in contact with the top of the rotating disk (5).

4. The camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected to a tapered material guide pipe (52) close to the outer edge, and the bottom of the tapered material guide pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe (6).

5. The camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating drum (4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft and a control motor (9) which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft (8).

6. The camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the rotating drum (4) is fixedly connected to a second control motor (101), the output shaft of the second control motor (101) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (1011), and the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating ring (41) is provided with a gear ring (411) meshing with the driving gear (1011).

7. The camel grass crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the discharge pipe (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (102), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a gate plate (1021) for sealing the mouth of the discharge pipe (6).

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