File management device
By designing a file management device, the problem of loss and damage of construction drawings during transportation is solved, and convenient protection and portability of drawings and files are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422615701.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction drawings and documents are easily lost, dropped, or damaged when carried by hand, which puts a heavy burden on the hands.
A file management device is designed, including a mobile box, a box door, a vertical plate and a limiting mechanism. Through the cooperation of the layered plate and the limiting mechanism, the drawing files can be stored and protected to avoid loss and damage.
It effectively protects construction drawings and documents, prevents them from being lost or dropped, reduces the burden on your hands, is easy to operate, and is suitable for storing documents of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223415914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a file management device. Background Art
[0002] Engineering construction refers to the process of bringing a construction project from design to physical form through the organic combination and rational arrangement of resources such as labor, machinery, raw materials, and process methods in accordance with construction drawings and design requirements. Construction is a crucial part of a project, directly affecting project quality, construction period, and cost, and is the key to completing the project.
[0003] During the construction process of an engineering project, supervisors are required to carry construction drawings and documents to the site for verification. Usually, drawings and documents are carried by hand, which is not only easy to be lost or dropped, causing damage to the drawings and documents, but also easily causes a heavy burden on the hands. Therefore, this application provides a file management device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a file management device to solve the problem that existing drawing files are all hand-held and carried, which is not only easy to be lost or dropped, resulting in damage to the drawing files, but also easily causes a heavy burden on the hands.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A document management device comprises a mobile box, a door, a vertical plate, and a limiting mechanism. The door is hinged at the front end of the mobile box. A vertical plate is fixedly mounted in the center of the mobile box. Layered plates are symmetrically mounted on either side of the vertical plate, dividing the interior of the mobile box into multiple independent storage chambers. The limiting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the front end of the vertical plate. The layered plates slide with the vertical plates. The limiting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a drive plate, and a limiting block. Both the drive plate and the limiting block slide within the fixed plate. The mobile box can store drawings and documents at the construction site and protect them during transportation to prevent them from being lost or dropped, providing effective protection.
[0007] Optionally, a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mobile box.
[0008] Optionally, a pull-out rod is installed on the side of the mobile box away from the box door.
[0009] Optionally, a groove is provided above the driving plate.
[0010] Optionally, the interior of the fixed plate has a sliding cavity for sliding installation of the driving plate and the limit block.
[0011] Optionally, the interior of the fixed plate is a hollow structure, one end of the driving plate that penetrates into the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the limit block is synchronously connected to the fixed plate.
[0012] Optionally, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block.
[0013] Optionally, the spring is arranged vertically, and one end away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the driving plate.
[0014] Optionally, a guide groove is horizontally opened on the inner wall of the vertical plate, and the limit stopper slides corresponding to the guide groove.
[0015] Optionally, an extension block is protruded from the side wall of the layered plate, and the extension block is slidably fitted in the guide groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, thanks to the setting of the mobile box, drawings and documents at the construction site can be stored, and the drawings and documents can be protected during the carrying process to avoid loss and falling, with good protection effect. When it is necessary to take and put the construction documents and drawings, the box door is opened, and the documents and drawings inside the storage cavity are taken out for inspection. After use, they can be put back into the storage cavity, which is convenient to operate. Since the drawings and documents are of different sizes, the layered plates can be disassembled to expand the volume of the storage cavity. It has a wide range of applications and can be widely promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the file management device;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure.
[0023] [reference numerals]
[0024] 1. Mobile box; 2. Pull rod; 3. Handle; 4. Box door; 5. Accommodation chamber; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Limit mechanism; 8. Layered plate; 9. Extension block; 10. Pull groove; 11. Drive plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Spring; 14. Fixed block; 15. Sliding chamber; 16. Limit block; 17. Guide groove.
[0025] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, devices and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following describes a file management device provided by the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, to provide a more detailed description, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not every embodiment necessarily includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. In addition, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0028] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0029] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0030] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," and "upper" may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a file management device, comprising a mobile box 1, a box door 4, a vertical plate 6, and a limiting mechanism 7. The box door 4 is hinged at the front end of the mobile box 1. The vertical plate 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the interior of the mobile box 1. Detached plates 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate 6. The detached plates 8 divide the interior of the mobile box 1 into multiple independent accommodating chambers 5.
[0032] The limiting mechanism 7 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the vertical plate 6;
[0033] The layered plate 8 and the vertical plate 6 are slidably installed.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 12, a driving plate 11 and a limiting block 16, and the driving plate 11 and the limiting block 16 are both slidably mounted inside the fixed plate 12. A handle 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mobile box 1. A pull rod 2 is mounted on the side of the mobile box 1 away from the box door 4. A pull groove 10 is provided above the driving plate 11. The interior of the fixed plate 12 has a sliding cavity 15 for sliding installation of the driving plate 11 and the limiting block 16. The interior of the fixed plate 12 is a hollow structure, and the end of the driving plate 11 that penetrates into the interior of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 16, and the limiting block 16 is synchronously connected to the fixed plate 12. A fixed block 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cavity 15, and a spring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 14. The spring 13 is arranged vertically, and the end away from the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 11.
[0035] like Figure 4As shown, a guide groove 17 is horizontally opened on the inner wall of the vertical plate 6, and the limit block 16 slides corresponding to the guide groove 17. An extension block 9 is protruded from the side wall of the layered plate 8, and the extension block 9 is slidably adapted to the guide groove 17.
[0036] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: when in use, the mobile box 1 can be lifted by the handle 3, or the pull rod 2 can be stretched to move it through the pulley at the bottom of the mobile box 1. When it is necessary to take or put construction documents and drawings, the box door 4 is opened, and the documents and drawings inside the accommodating chamber 5 are taken out for viewing. After use, they can be put back into the accommodating chamber 5. Since the drawings and documents are of different sizes, the layered plates 8 can be disassembled to expand the volume of the accommodating chamber 5, thereby facilitating the placement of larger drawings and documents. The driving plate 11 is pulled up through the groove 10, and the driving plate 11 drives the limit block 16 at the bottom to move up, and the limit block 16 leaves The guide groove 17 can be used to pull out the layer plate 8, and the extension block 9 on the side wall of the layer plate 8 can slide out along the guide groove 17 to complete the removal of the layer plate 8. When installing the layer plate 8, it is necessary to pull up the driving plate 11, move the limit block 16 upward, and misalign it with the guide groove 17. The extension block 9 and the guide groove 17 are slid and installed. After the layer plate 8 slides into the interior of the mobile box 1 along the guide groove 17, the pull on the driving plate 11 is released. When the driving plate 11 is pulled up, the spring 13 is stretched by the force. When the spring 13 is released, the driving plate 11 is driven to descend in height, so that the limit block 16 slides along the vertical plate 6 to block the guide groove 17, and the layer plate 8 has a fixing force.
[0037] This invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of this invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand this invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A file management device, characterized in that: The mobile box comprises a box door, a vertical plate and a limiting mechanism. The box door is hinged at the front end of the mobile box. A vertical plate is fixedly installed in the center of the mobile box. Layered plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the vertical plate. The layered plates separate the interior of the mobile box into multiple independent accommodating chambers. The limiting mechanism is fixedly installed at the front end of the vertical plate; The layered plates and the vertical plates are slidably mounted, and the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a driving plate and a limiting block, and the driving plate and the limiting block are both slidably mounted inside the fixed plate.
2. The file management device according to claim 1, wherein: A handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving box.
3. The file management device according to claim 1, wherein: A pull rod is installed on the side of the mobile box away from the box door.
4. The file management device according to claim 1, wherein: A drawing groove is provided above the driving plate.
5. The file management device according to claim 1, wherein: The interior of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding cavity for slidingly installing the driving plate and the limit stopper.
6. The file management device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed plate is a hollow structure, one end of the driving plate that penetrates into the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the limit block is synchronously connected to the fixed plate.
7. The file management device according to claim 6, wherein: A fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block.
8. The file management device according to claim 7, wherein: The spring is arranged vertically, and one end away from the fixing block is fixedly connected to the driving plate.
9. The file management device according to claim 6, wherein: A guide groove is horizontally opened on the inner wall of the vertical plate, and the limit stopper slides corresponding to the guide groove.
10. The file management device according to claim 9, wherein: An extension block is protruded from the side wall of the layered plate, and the extension block is slidably fitted in the guide groove.