Efficient wet dust collector for waste gas treatment

By introducing rotating guide vanes and a porous spray structure into the wet dust collector, the exhaust gas flow path is optimized, the problem of insufficient exhaust gas spraying is solved, efficient dust removal is achieved, and the processing capacity of the dust collector is improved.

CN223416975UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10HEFEI ANGTIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422948336.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the flow path of the upper exhaust gas is uncertain, and it is difficult to ensure that the exhaust gas can be fully sprayed by the nozzle, resulting in low dust removal efficiency of the wet dust collector.

Method used

Two sets of rotating guide vanes are used to guide the flow of exhaust gas, so that it passes through the main dust removal nozzle, porous spray plate and auxiliary nozzle for triple spray treatment, and reverse rotation is used to ensure that the exhaust gas is fully dust-removed. The flow path is optimized in combination with the liquid storage tank, dust detector and drainage system.

Benefits of technology

The dust removal efficiency of the wet dust collector is improved, ensuring the efficient separation and thorough removal of dust particles in the exhaust gas, and enhancing the spray dust reduction effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient wet dust collector for waste gas treatment, which relates to the field of waste gas treatment and comprises a wet dust collector body, a waste gas delivery pipe and a main dust collection nozzle, the waste gas delivery pipe is welded at the right side end of the wet dust collector body, and the main dust collection nozzle is mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the wet dust collector body through a support plate frame. A stepping motor is fixed to the front end face of the wet dust collector body and is in shaft connection with a transmission column through a transmission assembly, and a first flow guide fan blade and a second flow guide fan blade are installed on the surface of the transmission column and distributed at the left lower end and the right upper end of a main dust removal spray head respectively. A porous spraying plate is welded to the right side end of the supporting plate frame, and an auxiliary spraying head is mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the wet dust collector body. The utility model solves the problems in the prior art that the flowing path of the upper exhaust gas is uncertain, and the exhaust gas is difficult to be fully sprayed by the spray head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] In industrial waste gas treatment, wet dust collectors are often used to separate and remove dust particles in the waste gas. After searching, the existing technology (Announcement No.: CN202222023797.X) describes an environmentally friendly wet dust collector device for waste gas treatment. The document records that "a wet dust collector with a box design has a pipe designed inside the air inlet, through which the waste gas enters the dust removal liquid for the first dust removal and purification. Then, when the waste gas is discharged upward, it passes through the nozzle structure for secondary dust removal to reduce the dust content in the waste gas." However, the existing technology has an uncertain flow path for the upper exhaust gas, making it difficult to ensure that the exhaust gas can be fully sprayed by the nozzle. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, a high-efficiency wet dust collector for exhaust gas treatment is now provided to solve the problem in the existing technology that the flow path of the upper exhaust gas is uncertain and it is difficult to ensure that the exhaust gas can be fully sprayed by the nozzle.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a high-efficiency wet dust collector for exhaust gas treatment is provided, comprising: a wet dust collector body, an exhaust gas delivery pipe and a main dust removal nozzle. The exhaust gas delivery pipe is welded to the right end of the wet dust collector body, and the main dust removal nozzle is installed on the left inner wall of the wet dust collector body through a support plate frame.

[0005] A stepper motor is fixed to the front end face of the wet dust collector body, and the stepper motor is connected to a transmission column through a transmission assembly shaft. The surface of the transmission column is respectively installed with a first guide fan blade and a second guide fan blade. The first guide fan blade and the second guide fan blade are distributed at the lower left end and the upper right end of the main dust removal nozzle. A porous spray plate is welded to the right end of the support plate frame, and an auxiliary nozzle is installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the wet dust collector body.

[0006] Furthermore, an air outlet is provided on the upper end surface of the wet dust collector body, a drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the wet dust collector body, and a control valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is provided at the bottom inner side of the wet dust collector body; and the lower end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe is inserted into the liquid surface of the liquid storage tank, and a liquid level gauge floats on the liquid storage tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a fan is connected to the upper end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe, an air inlet is provided on the upper surface of the fan, and a dust detector is embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the upper end of the wet dust collector body.

[0009] Furthermore, a drainage mesh plate is welded to the lower end of the second guide fan blade, and ventilation holes are provided on the fan surfaces of the first guide fan blade and the second guide fan blade.

[0010] Furthermore, an infusion cavity is provided on the inner side of the support plate frame, and the infusion cavity is connected to the main dust removal nozzle, the auxiliary nozzle and the porous spray plate through a branch pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a demister plate is installed on the inclined surface of the support plate frame, and a drainage channel is provided at the lower end of the demister plate.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment of the present invention utilizes two sets of rotating guide fan blades to drive the waste gas to flow along the rotating direction, and makes the upper exhaust gas flow through the auxiliary nozzle, the main dust removal nozzle and the porous spray plate spray area, so that the waste gas is subjected to dust reduction treatment through triple spray water, which is convenient for enhancing the spray dust reduction effect of the wet dust collector, and efficiently separating and removing dust particles in the waste gas. The waste gas after spraying can be returned again through the reverse rotation of the guide fan blades, which is convenient for ensuring that the waste gas is fully and thoroughly dust-removed, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the wet dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Fig. 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of a high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Fig. 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of the first guide vane according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional connection structure of the main dust removal nozzle according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Wet dust collector body; 11. Air outlet; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Transmission assembly; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Control valve; 16. Liquid level gauge; 17. Drain screen; 18. Liquid storage tank; 2. Dust detector; 3. Exhaust gas conveying pipe; 31. Fan; 32. Air inlet; 4. Main dust removal nozzle; 41. Support plate frame; 42. Demisting plate; 43. Auxiliary nozzle; 44. Infusion cavity; 45. Drain trough; 46. Multi-porous spray plate; 47. Branch pipe; 5. First guide fan; 51. Transmission column; 52. Second guide fan; 53. Vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Reference Figs. 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment, comprising: a wet dust collector body 1, an exhaust gas delivery pipe 3 and a main dust removal nozzle 4. The exhaust gas delivery pipe 3 is welded to the right end of the wet dust collector body 1, and the main dust removal nozzle 4 is installed on the left inner wall of the wet dust collector body 1 through a support plate frame 41.

[0019] A stepper motor 12 is fixed to the front end face of the wet dust collector body 1, and the stepper motor 12 is connected to the transmission column 51 through the transmission assembly 13. The first guide fan 5 and the second guide fan 52 are respectively installed on the surface of the transmission column 51. The first guide fan 5 and the second guide fan 52 are distributed at the lower left end and the upper right end of the main dust removal nozzle 4. A porous spray plate 46 is welded to the right end of the support plate frame 41, and an auxiliary nozzle 43 is installed on the rear inner wall of the wet dust collector body 1.

[0020] First, the exhaust gas conveying pipe 3 passes the exhaust gas into the liquid storage tank 18 of the wet dust collector body 1, and then flows upward from the liquid storage tank 18. The rotating first guide fan 5 and the second guide fan 52 guide the upstream exhaust gas to the main dust removal nozzle 4 and the porous spray plate 46. After spraying and dust removal, it flows to the demisting plate 42 to remove water vapor in the exhaust gas, and finally discharged from the wet dust collector body 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, the wet dust collector body 1 is provided with an air outlet 11 at its upper end. A drain pipe 14 is connected to its lower end, and a control valve 15 is mounted on its surface. A liquid reservoir 18 is provided at the inner bottom of the wet dust collector body 1. The lower end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe 3 is inserted into the liquid level of the reservoir 18, and a liquid level gauge 16 floats on the reservoir 18.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the liquid level meter 16 is convenient for detecting the rising of the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 18 and determining whether it is necessary to drain the liquid. The gas outlet 11 is convenient for discharging the waste gas after spraying dust removal and demisting into the wet dust collector body 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, a fan 31 is connected to the upper end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe 3, an air inlet 32 ​​is provided on the upper surface of the fan 31, and a dust detector 2 is embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the upper end of the wet dust collector body 1.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the fan 31 facilitates the exhaust gas to be transported through the exhaust gas conveying pipe 3 into the water in the liquid storage tank 18, and then flows upward from the water in the liquid storage tank 18. The dust detector 2 facilitates the detection of dust concentration in the exhaust gas at the outlet.

[0025] In this embodiment, a drainage mesh plate 17 is welded to the lower end of the second guide blade 52 , and ventilation holes 53 are provided on the surfaces of the first guide blade 5 and the second guide blade 52 .

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the drainage mesh 17 facilitates the water sprayed by the main dust removal nozzle 4 to flow down from the mesh surface. The first guide vane 5 and the second guide vane 52 drive the exhaust gas to move along the inner cavity of the wet dust collector body 1 by rotating.

[0027] In this embodiment, a liquid infusion chamber 44 is provided inside the support plate frame 41. The liquid infusion chamber 44 is connected to the main dust removal nozzle 4, the auxiliary nozzle 43, and the porous spray plate 46 through a branch pipe 47. A demister plate 42 is mounted on the upper inclined surface of the support plate frame 41, and a liquid drainage channel 45 is provided at the lower end of the demister plate 42.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the infusion chamber 44 delivers water from the water pipe to the main dust removal nozzle 4, the auxiliary nozzle 43, and the porous spray plate 46, so that the main dust removal nozzle 4, the auxiliary nozzle 43, and the porous spray plate 46 perform multiple spraying and dust removal on the flowing exhaust gas. The demister plate 42 facilitates the separation of water vapor in the exhaust gas.

[0029] The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment of the utility model can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that the flow path of the upper exhaust gas is uncertain and it is difficult to ensure that the exhaust gas can be fully sprayed by the nozzle, which is convenient for enhancing the spraying and dust reduction effect of the wet dust collector, and efficiently separates and removes dust particles in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas after spraying can be returned again through the reverse rotation of the guide fan blades, which is convenient for ensuring that the exhaust gas is fully and thoroughly dust-removed, and the dust removal efficiency of the wet dust collector is improved. It is suitable for high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment, comprising: A wet dust collector body (1), an exhaust gas delivery pipe (3) and a main dust removal nozzle (4), wherein the exhaust gas delivery pipe (3) is welded to the right end of the wet dust collector body (1), and the main dust removal nozzle (4) is installed on the left inner wall of the wet dust collector body (1) through a support plate frame (41), characterized in that: A stepper motor (12) is fixed to the front end of the wet dust collector body (1), and the stepper motor (12) is connected to a transmission column (51) through a transmission assembly (13). The surface of the transmission column (51) is respectively mounted with a first guide fan (5) and a second guide fan (52). The first guide fan (5) and the second guide fan (52) are distributed at the lower left end and the upper right end of the main dust removal nozzle (4). A porous spray plate (46) is welded to the right end of the support plate frame (41), and an auxiliary nozzle (43) is mounted on the rear inner wall of the wet dust collector body (1).

2. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (11) is provided on the upper end surface of the wet dust collector body (1), a liquid discharge pipe (14) is connected to the lower end of the wet dust collector body (1), and a control valve (15) is installed on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe (14).

3. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (18) is provided at the bottom inner side of the wet dust collector body (1); and the lower end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe (3) is plugged into the liquid surface of the liquid storage tank (18); a liquid level gauge (16) floats on the liquid storage tank (18).

4. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe (3) is connected to a fan (31), and an air inlet (32) is provided on the upper surface of the fan (31). A dust detector (2) is embedded and fixed in the inner cavity of the upper end of the wet dust collector body (1).

5. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage mesh plate (17) is welded to the lower end of the second guide fan blade (52), and ventilation holes (53) are provided on the fan surfaces of the first guide fan blade (5) and the second guide fan blade (52).

6. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infusion cavity (44) is provided inside the support plate frame (41), and the infusion cavity (44) is connected to the main dust removal nozzle (4), the auxiliary nozzle (43) and the porous spray plate (46) through a branch pipe (47).

7. The high-efficiency wet dust collector for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A demisting plate (42) is installed on the upper inclined surface of the support plate frame (41), and a liquid drainage channel (45) is provided at the lower end of the demisting plate (42).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly wet dust collector device for waste gas treatment

    CN218306976U