Multi-test-tube photoreaction fixing seat and matrix photoreaction device

By designing a multi-test tube light reaction fixing seat and a lifting control component, the problem that the existing device can only illuminate a single test tube is solved, and uniform illumination of multiple test tubes and improved experimental efficiency are achieved to adapt to different lighting requirements.

CN223417308UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10WUHAN INST OF PHOTOCHEMICAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422747918.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photocatalytic reaction devices can only illuminate a single test tube and cannot uniformly illuminate multiple test tubes at the same time, which limits the scale and efficiency of the experiment and leads to inconsistency in experimental results.

Method used

A multi-test tube light reaction holder was designed, which includes a test tube positioning structure and a lifting control component. It can evenly distribute multiple test tubes and provide uniform lighting. The height of the light source can be adjusted through the lifting control component to adapt to different experimental needs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform illumination of multiple test tubes at the same time, improves experimental efficiency and data consistency, adapts to different illumination requirements, and meets the needs of large-scale sample testing and parallel experiments.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-test-tube photoreaction fixing seat and a matrix photoreaction device. The multi-test-tube photoreaction fixing seat comprises a fixing seat main body and a test tube positioning structure arranged on the fixing seat main body, according to the utility model, through the test tube positioning structure, a plurality of test tubes filled with experimental reagents can be inserted from the positioning holes outside the fixed seat main body when a parallel light reaction experiment of the plurality of test tubes needs to be carried out, so that the test tubes enter the positioning grooves in an inclined manner, and at the moment, the plurality of test tubes are uniformly distributed in the fixed seat main body; an operator can provide uniform illumination for a plurality of test tubes at the same time through one light source, the experiment efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the height of the reaction light source can be adjusted through the arranged lifting control assembly, and different illumination and experiment requirements are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of light reaction experiments, in particular to a multi-test tube light reaction fixing seat and a matrix light reaction device. Background Art

[0002] Photocatalytic reaction apparatuses are essential tools in photochemical reaction experiments. These devices typically consist of two parts: a holder that secures the test tubes and a light source. The holder stably holds the test tubes, ensuring they do not move or tilt during the experiment, thereby ensuring adequate illumination of the tubes and ensuring stable and repeatable reactions. The light source provides the necessary light energy to excite the photocatalyst and initiate the chemical reaction. Existing photocatalytic reaction apparatuses come in a variety of designs, and light sources of varying wavelengths and intensities can be selected to meet the specific needs of the experiment, meeting the requirements of different photochemical reactions.

[0003] Although existing photocatalytic reaction devices perform well in single-test-tube experiments, there are still some significant problems in practical applications. The main problem is that most existing photocatalytic reaction devices can only install one test tube and cannot uniformly illuminate multiple test tubes at the same time. This single-test-tube design limits the scale and efficiency of the experiment, especially when large-scale sample testing or parallel experiments are required. Researchers often need to conduct experiments test tube by test tube, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also lead to inconsistencies in experimental conditions, thereby affecting the reliability and comparability of experimental results. Therefore, the development of a multi-test-tube photoreaction holder and a matrix photoreaction device that can uniformly illuminate multiple test tubes at the same time has become an urgent need to improve experimental efficiency and data consistency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] Test tube photoreaction holder, including:

[0006] The fixing seat body has a reaction cavity on its surface for visible light to enter;

[0007] The test tube positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning holes provided on the surface of the fixing seat body and extending into the interior of the reaction chamber, and a plurality of positioning grooves provided at the bottom of the reaction chamber. The positioning holes and positioning grooves are adapted to the test tube. After the test tube is inserted into the positioning hole, the end thereof entering the reaction chamber can enter the positioning groove. At this time, the test tube tilts from the outside of the fixing seat body to the inside of the reaction chamber.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Further, the positioning holes and a positioning groove are a group, all the positioning holes and the positioning groove are uniformly distributed on the surface of the fixed seat body and inside the reaction cavity with the geometric center of the top surface of the reaction cavity as the origin.

[0010] Further, the fixed seat body is composed of metal material as a whole.

[0011] Further, the fixed seat body is internally provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected with an external temperature control unit.

[0012] Further, the bottom of the fixed seat body is provided with a groove matched with the laboratory heating disc in the prior art.

[0013] The matrix light reaction device comprises a multi-test-tube light reaction fixed seat, and further comprises:

[0014] The reaction light source is arranged directly above the reaction cavity and can emit visible light into the reaction cavity;

[0015] The lifting control assembly comprises a combined lifting rod on the fixed seat body and a movable connecting part arranged on the combined lifting rod, and the movable connecting part is connected with the reaction light source.

[0016] Further, the combined lifting rod is composed of a plurality of branch rods, and the surface of the branch rod is provided with a connecting structure, and the adjacent branch rods are connected with each other through the connecting structure.

[0017] Further, the surface of the branch rod is provided with an anti-skid groove.

[0018] Further, the movable connecting part comprises a connecting block arranged on the combined lifting rod and a locking bolt arranged on the surface of the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the reaction light source, the surface of the connecting block is provided with a movable groove matched with the branch rod, the surface of the connecting block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the locking bolt, and the threaded hole is connected with the inside of the movable groove.

[0019] Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the test-tube positioning structure can insert a plurality of test tubes containing experimental reagents from the positioning holes outside the fixed seat body into the positioning grooves when parallel light reaction experiments of multiple test tubes are needed, so that the test tubes are inclined into the positioning grooves, and the plurality of test tubes are uniformly distributed in the fixed seat body, and an operator can provide uniform illumination for the plurality of test tubes through one light source, thereby effectively improving the experimental efficiency, and the lifting control assembly can also adjust the height of the reaction light source to adapt to different illumination and experimental requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the utility model fixing seat;

[0024] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the fixing seat body of the utility model;

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0026] 1. Fixed seat body; 2. Reaction chamber; 3. Test tube positioning structure; 31. Positioning hole; 32. Positioning groove; 4. Reaction light source; 5. Lifting control assembly; 51. Combined lifting rod; 52. Movable connection part; 521. Connecting block; 522. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the technical product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this technology and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as a limitation on this technology.

[0031] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0032] See also Figs. 1-3 The multi-test tube photoreaction fixing seat includes a fixing seat body 1 and a test tube positioning structure 3 provided on the fixing seat body 1.

[0033] Among them, the surface of the fixing seat body 1 is provided with a reaction chamber 2 for visible light to enter, and the test tube positioning structure 3 includes a number of positioning holes 31 provided on the surface of the fixing seat body 1 and extending into the interior of the reaction chamber 2, and a number of positioning grooves 32 provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction chamber 2. The positioning holes 31 and the positioning grooves 32 are both adapted to the test tube. After the test tube is inserted into the positioning hole 31, the end thereof entering the reaction chamber 2 can enter the positioning groove 32. At this time, the test tube is tilted from the outside of the fixing seat body 1 to the inside of the reaction chamber 2.

[0034] To ensure that each test tube receives uniform illumination, one positioning hole 31 and one positioning groove 32 form a group, and all positioning holes 31 and positioning grooves 32 are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing seat body 1 and inside the reaction chamber 2 with the geometric center of the top view of the reaction chamber 2 as the origin.

[0035] At the same time, in some embodiments, the fixing seat body 1 is entirely composed of metal material, and its material is preferably aluminum alloy, which can meet the experimental requirements in terms of quality and hardness while having good thermal conductivity, which is convenient for experiments with reagents.

[0036] On the basis of the above solution, a temperature sensor is provided inside the fixing seat body 1 , and the temperature sensor is connected to the external temperature control unit. The operator can realize real-time control of the temperature of the fixing seat body 1 through the external temperature control unit.

[0037] In order to ensure the stability of docking with the heating reaction tray, the bottom of the fixing seat body 1 is provided with a groove adapted to the laboratory heating tray in the prior art.

[0038] The matrix light reaction device comprises the multi-tube light reaction fixing seat described in the technical solution, and further comprises: a visible light reaction light source 4 arranged above the reaction cavity 2 and capable of emitting light to the inside of the reaction cavity 2, and a lifting control assembly 5 arranged on the fixing seat main body 1.

[0039] The lifting control assembly 5 comprises a combined lifting rod 51 arranged on the fixing seat main body 1, and a movable connecting part 52 arranged on the combined lifting rod 51 and connected with the reaction light source 4. Specifically, the movable connecting part 52 comprises a connecting block 521 arranged on the combined lifting rod 51, and a locking bolt 522 arranged on the surface of the connecting block 521. The connecting block 521 is connected with the reaction light source 4. The surface of the connecting block 521 is provided with a movable groove matched with the supporting rod. The surface of the connecting block 521 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the locking bolt 522. The threaded hole is in communication with the inside of the movable groove. The height of the reaction light source 4 can be adjusted to meet the height requirement of the light source in subsequent experiments.

[0040] In consideration of the portability of the device as a whole, the combined lifting rod 51 is composed of a plurality of supporting rods. The surface of the supporting rod is provided with a connecting structure. The adjacent supporting rods are connected with each other through the connecting structure. The connecting structure can be a common clamping structure or a bolt structure, which is designed to realize the splicing of the plurality of supporting rods. In addition, the anti-skid groove is arranged on the surface of the supporting rod to facilitate the disassembly and taking of the supporting rod.

[0041] In the description of the present technology, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can be mechanical connection, electrical connection, or direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or internal connection of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present technology can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-tube light reaction holder, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat body (1) is provided on its surface with a reaction cavity (2) for visible light to enter; The test tube positioning structure (3) comprises a plurality of positioning holes (31) provided on the surface of the fixing seat body (1) and extending into the interior of the reaction chamber (2), and a plurality of positioning grooves (32) provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction chamber (2). The positioning holes (31) and the positioning grooves (32) are both adapted to the test tubes. After the test tubes are inserted into the positioning holes (31), the ends of the test tubes that enter the reaction chamber (2) can enter the positioning grooves (32). At this time, the test tubes are tilted from the exterior of the fixing seat body (1) to the interior of the reaction chamber (2).

2. The multi-tube photoreaction holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One positioning hole (31) and one positioning groove (32) form a group, and all positioning holes (31) and positioning grooves (32) are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing seat body (1) and inside the reaction chamber (2) with the geometric center of the top view of the reaction chamber (2) as the origin.

3. The multi-test tube photoreaction holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat body (1) is entirely made of metal material.

4. The multi-test tube photoreaction holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is provided inside the fixing seat body (1), and the temperature sensor is connected to an external temperature control unit.

5. The multi-test tube photoreaction holder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat body (1) is provided with a groove adapted to a laboratory heating plate in the prior art.

6. A matrix light reaction device, characterized in that: The multi-tube photoreaction holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5 further comprises: A reaction light source (4), which is arranged directly above the reaction chamber (2) and is capable of emitting visible light into the interior of the reaction chamber (2); The lifting control assembly (5) comprises a combined lifting rod (51) on the fixed seat body (1) and a movable connection part (52) provided on the combined lifting rod (51), wherein the movable connection part (52) is connected to the reaction light source (4).

7. The matrix light reaction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The combined lifting rod (51) is composed of a plurality of support rods, the surfaces of which are provided with connecting structures, and adjacent support rods are connected to each other through the connecting structures.

8. The matrix light reaction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the support rod is provided with an anti-slip groove.

9. The matrix light reaction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable connection portion (52) comprises a connecting block (521) provided on the combined lifting rod (51), and a locking bolt (522) provided on the surface of the connecting block (521); the connecting block (521) is connected to the reaction light source (4); a movable groove adapted to the support rod is provided on the surface of the connecting block (521); a threaded hole adapted to the locking bolt (522) is provided on the surface of the connecting block (521); and the threaded hole is communicated with the interior of the movable groove.