Tea sorting machine

By designing inclined screens and buffer components in the tea sorting machine, using guide plates and levers to prevent tea accumulation, and combining vibration motors to improve sorting efficiency, the problem of tea leaves easily breaking when falling is solved, achieving efficient sorting and reducing losses.

CN223417697UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10FENGQING YONGHE ANCIENT TEA GARDEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422760367.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tea sorting machines, tea leaves are easily broken when falling on the screen, which affects the use effect of the equipment.

Method used

An inclined screen and buffer assembly, including a guide plate and a lever, is designed. The guide plate guides the tea leaves and the lever blocks some of the tea leaves to avoid accumulation. Combined with a vibration motor, the sorting efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid tea accumulation, reduce breakage losses, and improve sorting efficiency and equipment utilization effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea sorting machine, and belongs to the field of sorting machines. The tea leaf sorting machine comprises a sorting assembly, the sorting assembly comprises a screen used for sorting tea leaves, the screen is obliquely arranged, a buffer assembly is fixedly installed on the sorting assembly, a flow guide plate makes contact with the downwards-inclined end of the screen, a transmission rod is rotationally connected to the flow guide plate, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the buffer assembly. According to the tea sorting machine, the flow guide plate is arranged on one side of the screen, so that tea can be guided to the outside of the machine, meanwhile, the stirring rods can rotate on the flow guide plate, the tea can be separated from the flow guide plate, and therefore the tea can be conveniently sorted. The tea leaves which are guided in a concentrated mode can be overturned and scraped inwards, so that a part of the tea leaves passing through the guide plate can be blocked, the falling speed of the tea leaves is reduced, tea leaf accumulation can be reduced, and a large amount of loss of the tea leaves caused by accumulation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sorting machines, and specifically to a tea sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] Tea refers to the dried plant material made from the tender leaves and buds of the tea plant, which is used for brewing and drinking. During tea processing, fresh tea leaves need to be dried to remove moisture from the tea leaves to ensure long-term preservation and high-quality flavor. Since tea leaves vary in size when picked, in order to be able to sort the processed tea leaves by size, a tea sorting machine is needed. The tea sorting machine is a kind of equipment used in tea processing, mainly used to classify tea leaves according to different sizes and shapes.

[0003] However, in the tea sorting equipment we currently use, the tea leaves need to be placed on a screen to be sorted by size, and then the screened tea leaves fall on the screen under gravity. After the tea leaves are dried, they themselves will be relatively brittle and hard. When the tea leaves fall on the screen at the same time, the tea leaves will collide with each other, causing some of the tea leaves to break and be damaged, which will affect the use effect of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore be necessary to provide a kind of tea sorting machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by this application is: to provide a tea sorting machine that can scrape the tea leaves after sorting, thereby preventing the tea leaves from piling up when falling, thereby solving the problem that the tea leaves are easily broken when falling.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a tea sorting machine, including a sorting component, the sorting component includes a screen for sorting tea, the screen is arranged at an angle, a buffer component is fixedly installed on the sorting component, the buffer component includes a guide plate, the guide plate is in contact with the downward inclined end of the screen, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the guide plate, and a plurality of groups of shifting rods are fixedly installed on the transmission rod, and there is a distance between the shifting rod and the guide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor fixing block is fixedly installed on the sorting box, and a motor a is fixedly installed inside the motor fixing block. The output shaft of the motor a and the input end of the transmission rod are fixedly installed with trapezoidal gears. The two groups of the trapezoidal gears are meshed with each other. The trapezoidal gears are located inside the motor fixing block. Two groups of aligned transmission wheels b are fixedly installed on one group of the transmission rods, and transmission wheels a are fixedly installed on the transmission rods on the other two sides. Belts are provided on both the transmission wheels a and b.

[0008] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the screen, and a top block is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame, and the top block contacts the bottom of the screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the sorting assembly also includes a support frame, on which a sorting box is fixedly mounted.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sorting box, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the sorting component also includes a bottom frame, and an elastic member is provided between the bottom frame and the supporting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a bearing block is fixedly mounted on the guide plate, and the transmission rod is located on the bearing block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0014] The present application provides a tea sorting machine, which is equipped with several groups of inclined screens, so that tea can be sorted in multiple layers through the screens. At the same time, the tea can also slide to the outside of the equipment easily, thereby facilitating the collection of the tea. A vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the sorting box, so that the screen can vibrate quickly when sorting the tea, thereby further improving the sorting effect of the screen.

[0015] The present application provides a tea sorting machine, in which a guide plate is provided on one side of the screen, so that the tea leaves can be diverted to the outside of the equipment. At the same time, the guide plate can be rotated by a lever, so that the concentrated diverted tea leaves can be flipped and scraped inward, so that a part of the tea leaves passing through the guide plate can be blocked, thereby reducing the speed at which the tea leaves fall, thereby reducing the accumulation of tea leaves and avoiding a large amount of tea loss due to accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a tea sorting machine in this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer component in 1;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the screen of the sorting component 1;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the vibration motor of the sorting component 1;

[0021] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0022] 1. Sorting assembly; 11. Base frame; 12. Support frame; 13. Elastic member; 14. Sorting box; 15. Screen; 16. Handle; 17. Top block; 18. Fixed frame; 19. Vibration motor;

[0023] 2. Buffer assembly; 21. Guide plate; 22. Bearing block; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Drive lever; 25. Motor fixing block; 26. Motor a; 27. Trapezoidal gear; 28. Transmission wheel a; 29. ​​Transmission wheel b; 210. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a tea sorting machine, including a sorting component 1, and a buffer component 2 fixedly installed on one side of the sorting component 1, wherein the sorting component 1 is used to sort the dried tea leaves so that the tea leaves can be sorted into sizes, and the buffer component 2 is used to partially block the tea leaves that fall after sorting, thereby preventing the tea leaves from piling up together and thereby reducing the falling speed.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the sorting assembly 1 includes a support frame 12, on which a sorting box 14 is fixedly mounted. Several groups of inclined screens 15 are placed inside the sorting box 14. When tea leaves are placed on the first group of screens 15, the tea leaves smaller than the aperture of the screen holes will fall to the bottom of the screen 15 through the screen holes inside the screen 15, thereby achieving the sorting effect.

[0028] At the same time, the sorting component 1 also includes a base frame 11 at the bottom, and an elastic member 13 is provided between the base frame 11 and the support frame 12. At the same time, a fixing frame 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting box 14, and a vibration motor 19 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 18. The fixing frame 18 is used to fix the vibration motor 19, so that when the vibration motor 19 is turned on, the elastic member 13 will vibrate, and by providing the elastic member 13, the vibration motor 19 can further increase the shaking amplitude of the sorting box 14 when vibrating, so that the tea leaves on the screen 15 can be quickly sorted, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

[0029] A top block 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame 12, and the top block 17 contacts the bottom of the screen 15. The screen 15 contacts the top block 17, so that the screen 15 has an inclined angle, so that the tea leaves can be gradually concentrated downward when the screen 15 is sorting. A handle 16 is fixedly mounted on one end of the screen 15, so that the screen 15 can be taken out after sorting the tea leaves, thereby facilitating the disassembly or installation of the screen 15.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the buffer assembly 2 includes several groups of guide plates 21, which are respectively located at the downward inclined ends of the screen 15. The guide plates 21 can block the ends of the screen 15, so that the screen 15 can be placed on the sorting box 14 and can avoid sliding deviation caused by tilting.

[0031] At the same time, a bearing block 22 is fixedly installed on the guide plate 21, and a transmission rod 23 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 21 and the bearing block 22. Several groups of levers 24 are fixedly installed on the transmission rod 23. The end of the lever 24 is at a certain distance from the bottom of the guide plate 21. When the tea leaves pass through the guide plate 21, the tea leaves can be blocked by the several groups of levers 24. The certain distance between the lever 24 and the guide plate 21 allows a part of the tea leaves to fall smoothly, and only a small part of the tea leaves falls each time. At the same time, the lever 24 can be rotated, and the rotation angle is clockwise toward one side of the screen 15, so that the tea leaves accumulated on the guide plate 21 can be pushed back, thereby avoiding the situation where too much tea leaves accumulate on the guide plate 21 and make it difficult for the tea leaves to fall.

[0032] Furthermore, an external storage structure can be placed or installed at the end of the guide plate 21, so that the tea leaves sorted by each group of screens 15 can be collected centrally by the external storage device.

[0033] A motor fixing block 25 is fixedly mounted on the sorting box 14, and a motor a26 is fixedly mounted inside the motor fixing block 25. The output shaft of the motor a26 and the input end of the transmission rod 23 are fixedly mounted with a trapezoidal gear 27, and the two sets of trapezoidal gears 27 are meshed with each other, and the trapezoidal gears 27 are located inside the motor fixing block 25. At the same time, two sets of aligned transmission wheels b29 are fixedly mounted on the middle transmission rod 23, and transmission wheels a28 are fixedly mounted on the transmission rods 23 on the other two sides. Belts 210 are provided on both the transmission wheels a28 and b29, so that when the motor a26 is turned on, the two sets of trapezoidal gears 27 will be driven to rotate, and then the transmission wheels a28 and b29 will drive the belts 210 to work respectively, so that several sets of shift rods 24 can work simultaneously, so as to improve the working efficiency of the buffer assembly 2.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea sorting machine, comprising a sorting assembly (1), characterized in that: The sorting assembly (1) comprises a screen (15) for sorting tea leaves, the screen (15) being arranged in an inclined manner, a buffer assembly (2) being fixedly mounted on the sorting assembly (1), the buffer assembly (2) comprising a guide plate (21), the guide plate (21) being in contact with the downwardly inclined end of the screen (15), a transmission rod (23) being rotatably connected to the guide plate (21), a plurality of shifting rods (24) being fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (23), and a spacing being provided between the shifting rods (24) and the guide plate (21).

2. A tea sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor fixing block (25) is fixedly mounted on the sorting box (14), a motor a (26) is fixedly mounted inside the motor fixing block (25), an output shaft of the motor a (26) and an input end of the transmission rod (23) are fixedly mounted with a trapezoidal gear (27), two groups of the trapezoidal gears (27) are meshed with each other, and the trapezoidal gears (27) are located inside the motor fixing block (25), one group of the transmission rods (23) is fixedly mounted with two groups of aligned transmission wheels b (29), and the other two sides of the transmission rods (23) are fixedly mounted with transmission wheels a (28), and belts (210) are provided on the transmission wheels a (28) and the transmission wheels b (29).

3. A tea sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screen (15), and a top block (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame (12), wherein the top block (17) contacts the bottom of the screen (15).

4. A tea sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sorting assembly (1) further comprises a support frame (12), on which a sorting box (14) is fixedly mounted.

5. A tea sorting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sorting box (14), and a vibration motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (18).

6. A tea sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sorting assembly (1) further comprises a bottom frame (11), and an elastic member (13) is provided between the bottom frame (11) and the support frame (12).

7. A tea sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing block (22) is fixedly mounted on the guide plate (21), and the transmission rod (23) is located on the bearing block (22).