Locking clamp for machining cleaning machine pump head
By designing a locking fixture consisting of a cylinder, a rotating seat and a pressure rod, the problem of frequent adjustment of the direction when drilling holes in the cleaning machine pump head was solved, and the rapid processing and simplified clamping of the four-directional holes of the pump head were achieved, thereby improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422952062.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning machine pump head needs to be frequently adjusted in direction and re-clamped when drilling, resulting in cumbersome clamping and inaccurate positioning.
A locking fixture is designed, which includes a base plate, a first and a second mounting seat, and a pneumatic fixture. The pneumatic fixture consists of a cylinder, a rotating seat, an adapter plate, and a pressure rod. The pump head can be quickly fixed and disassembled by rotating and moving the pressure rod, ensuring the processing efficiency of the four direction holes.
The rapid processing of the four directional holes of the pump head is achieved, which meets the needs of mass production, improves production efficiency and simplifies the clamping process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to a locking fixture for processing a pump head of a cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] After the pump head of the cleaner is cast, each hole needs to be fine-machined one by one on a drilling platform. Since the pump head is provided with multiple groups of holes with different directions, a special flat-mouth drill platform is required when drilling. After the corresponding holes are drilled in the pump head, the direction of the pump head needs to be rotated again and adjusted. Each time the direction of the pump head is adjusted, it needs to be re-clamped. This clamping method is too cumbersome, and frequent disassembly and assembly may easily lead to inaccurate positioning after clamping the pump head. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a locking clamp for processing the pump head of a cleaning machine, comprising a base plate, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat and a pneumatic clamp, and the upper and lower sides of the base plate are respectively fixedly connected with one or more first mounting seats and a second mounting seat, and pneumatic clamps for clamping the pump head are provided on both sides of the first mounting seat / second mounting seat, and the pneumatic clamps are respectively combined with the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to form a first workstation for processing the pump head connecting hole, and a second workstation for processing the pump head adjustment hole, the pneumatic clamp comprises a cylinder, a rotating seat, an adapter plate and a pressure rod, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating seat on one side of the output end, and the two ends of the adapter plate are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating seat and the pressure rod, and the pressure rod uses the adapter plate as a fulcrum, one end of the pressure rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end extends above the first mounting seat / second mounting seat.
[0004] By adopting the above technical solution, the drill bits are arranged on both sides of the base plate, and the directions of the pump heads fixed at the first and second stations are different, so that the holes in the four directions of the pump head can be processed, and the conditions for mass production are met, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat have the same structural rotation, the first mounting seat / the second mounting seat are provided with a positioning hole for fixing the pump head, and one end of the pressure rod is provided directly above the positioning hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the first mounting seat / the second mounting seat is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the pump head side tube.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mounting seat is rotated 90 degrees relative to the second mounting seat and mounted on the bottom plate, so that the parts constituting the first station and the second station are of the same type, which is convenient for installation.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that the rotating seat and the pressure rod are respectively provided with a first steering hole and a second steering hole, the adapter plate is provided on both sides of the rotating seat and the pressure rod, and the two ends of the adapter plate are rotatably connected to the first steering hole and the second steering hole through a rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on one side of the cylinder at the output end, and the rotating seat is threadedly connected to the cylinder through the threaded hole.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the pressure rod is provided with a slot and a third steering hole provided on the slot, and the output end of the cylinder is provided with a mounting portion adapted to the slot, and the mounting portion is rotatably connected to the third steering hole via a rotating shaft.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the output end of the cylinder contracts, the output end of the cylinder controls the pressure rod to rotate in the direction away from the pressure rod with the first steering hole as the axis, and drives the adapter plate to rotate in the direction of the cylinder with the first steering hole as the axis through the pressure rod, so that the pressure rod moves completely to the top of the cylinder without interfering with the Z-axis direction of the mounting base, so as to facilitate the disassembly or installation of the cleaning machine pump head.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The drill bits are located on both sides of the base plate. The orientations of the pump heads fixed at the first and second stations are different, so the pump heads only need to be re-clamped once to complete the processing of holes in four directions, meeting the conditions for mass production.
[0014] 2. When the output end of the cylinder contracts, the pressure rod and the adapter plate rotate synchronously and move to the top of the cylinder, so that the pressure rod does not interfere with the Z-axis direction of the first mounting seat / second mounting seat, so as to facilitate the disassembly or installation of the cleaning machine pump head.
[0015] The embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the A-direction view;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the pneumatic clamp of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the clamping pump head of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the clamping pump head of the utility model;
[0021] Wherein: 1-base plate, 2-first mounting seat, 3-second mounting seat, 4-pneumatic clamp, 5-cylinder, 6-rotating seat, 7-adapter, 8-pressure rod, 9-pump head, 11-first station, 12-second station, 13-positioning hole, 14-accommodating groove, 15-first steering hole, 16-second steering hole, 17-third steering hole, 18-slot, 19-mounting part, 21-connecting hole, 22-adjusting hole; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the utility model provides a locking fixture for processing the pump head of a cleaning machine, comprising a base plate 1, a first mounting seat 2, a second mounting seat 3 and a pneumatic fixture 4, and the upper and lower sides of the base plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with one or more first mounting seats 2 and second mounting seats 3, and pneumatic fixtures 4 for clamping the pump head 9 are provided on both sides of the first mounting seat 2 / second mounting seat 3, and the pneumatic fixture 4 is respectively combined with the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat 3 to form a first workstation 11 for processing the pump head connecting hole 21, and a second workstation 12 for processing the pump head adjustment hole 22, the pneumatic fixture 4 comprises a cylinder 5, a rotating seat 6, an adapter plate 7 and a pressure rod 8, the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 6 on one side of the output end, and the two ends of the adapter plate 7 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating seat 6 and the pressure rod 8, and the pressure rod 8 uses the adapter plate 7 as a fulcrum, one end of the pressure rod 8 is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder 5, and the other end extends above the first mounting seat 2 / second mounting seat 3.
[0023] In this embodiment, the structural rotations of the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat 3 are the same, the first mounting seat 2 / the second mounting seat 3 are provided with a positioning hole 13 for fixing the pump head 9, one end of the pressure rod 8 is arranged directly above the positioning hole 13, the first mounting seat 2 / the second mounting seat 3 are provided with a receiving groove 14 for accommodating the pump head side tube, and the first mounting seat 2 is rotated 390° relative to the second mounting seat and installed on the base plate 1, so that the types of parts constituting the first workstation 11 and the second workstation 12 are the same, which is convenient for installation.
[0024] Combine Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating seat 6 and the pressure rod 8 are respectively provided with a first steering hole 15 and a second steering hole 16, the adapter plate 7 is provided on both sides of the rotating seat 6 and the pressure rod 8, and the two ends of the adapter plate 7 are rotatably connected to the first steering hole 15 and the second steering hole 16 through a rotating shaft, the cylinder 5 is provided with a threaded hole on one side of the output end, the rotating seat 6 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 5 through the threaded hole, one end of the pressure rod 8 is provided with a card slot 18, and a third steering hole 17 provided on the card slot 18, the output end of the cylinder 5 is provided with a mounting portion 19 adapted to the card slot 18, and the mounting portion 19 is rotatably connected to the third steering hole 17 through a rotating shaft.
[0025] Combine Figure 4 、5 As shown, in the present invention, the pump head 9 is provided with two sets of connecting holes 21 facing in opposite directions, and adjustment holes 22 perpendicular to the direction of the connecting holes 21. The drill bits are provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. The first station 11 located above the base plate 1 is used to process the connecting holes 21 on both sides of the pump head 9. The second station 12 located below the base plate 1 is used to process the coaxially distributed adjustment holes 22.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is that when the pump head 9 needs to be taken out, the output end of the cylinder 5 is contracted by the air pump to control the contraction of the output end of the cylinder 5, and the output end of the cylinder 5 controls the pressure rod 8 to rotate with the first steering hole 15 as the axis in the direction away from the pressure rod 8, and drives the adapter plate 7 to rotate with the first steering hole 15 as the axis toward the direction of the cylinder 5 through the pressure rod 8, so that the pressure rod 8 is completely moved to the top of the cylinder 5 without interfering with the Z-axis direction of the first mounting seat 2 / second mounting seat 3; when the pump head 9 needs to be clamped, the bottom plane of the pump head 9 is attached to the upper surface of the first mounting seat 2 / second mounting seat 3, and the pin shaft adapted to the positioning hole 13 is passed through the positioning hole 13 and the pump head 9 at the same time to complete the positioning of the pump head 9, and the output end of the cylinder 5 is controlled by the air pump to move upward, so that the pressure rod 8 drives the adapter plate 7 to rotate in the direction of the pump head 9, and one end of the pressure rod 8 is pressed against the pin or the surface of the pump head 9, thereby completing the fixation of the pump head 9 on the first station 11 / second station 12, meeting the automation requirements and improving production efficiency.
[0027] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementations. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A locking fixture for processing a cleaning machine pump head, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a mounting seat and a pneumatic clamp (4), wherein one or more first mounting seats (2) and a second mounting seat (3) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the base plate (1), and pneumatic clamps (4) for clamping a pump head are provided on both sides of the first mounting seat (2) / the second mounting seat (3), and the pneumatic clamps (4) are respectively combined with the first mounting seat (2) and the second mounting seat (3) to form a first work station (11) for processing a pump head connection hole, and a second work station (12) for processing a pump head adjustment hole. The pneumatic clamp (4) comprises a cylinder (5), a rotating seat (6), an adapter plate (7) and a pressure rod (8). The cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (6) on one side of the output end. The two ends of the adapter plate (7) are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating seat (6) and the pressure rod (8). The pressure rod (8) uses the adapter plate (7) as a fulcrum. One end of the pressure rod (8) is rotatably connected to the output end of the cylinder (5), and the other end extends to the top of the first mounting seat (2) / the second mounting seat (3).
2. The locking fixture for a pump head of a processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting seat (2) and the second mounting seat (3) have the same structural rotation. The first mounting seat (2) / the second mounting seat (3) is provided with a positioning hole (13) for fixing the pump head, and one end of the pressure rod (8) is arranged directly above the positioning hole (13).
3. The locking fixture for a pump head of a processing and cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting seat (2) / the second mounting seat (3) is provided with an accommodating groove (14) for accommodating a pump head side tube.
4. The locking fixture for a pump head of a processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seat (6) and the pressure rod (8) are respectively provided with a first steering hole (15) and a second steering hole (16); the adapter plate (7) is provided on both sides of the rotating seat (6) and the pressure rod (8); and the two ends of the adapter plate (7) are rotatably connected to the first steering hole (15) and the second steering hole (16) through a rotating shaft.
5. The locking fixture for a pump head of a processing and cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on one side of the cylinder (5) at the output end, and the rotating seat (6) is threadedly connected to the cylinder (5) through the threaded hole.
6. The locking fixture for a pump head of a processing and cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the pressure rod (8) is provided with a card slot (18) and a third steering hole (17) provided on the card slot (18); the output end of the cylinder (5) is provided with a mounting portion (19) adapted to the card slot (18); the mounting portion (19) is rotatably connected to the third steering hole (17) via a rotating shaft.