Material returning device for aluminum alloy door and window machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window machining, in particular to a material returning device for aluminum alloy door and window machining. According to the technical scheme, a power base is installed at the end, away from a cushion block, of a table board, a movable base is movably installed between the power base and the table board, a first piston is installed on the power base through a first containing cavity, and a second piston is installed on the power base and the movable base through a second containing cavity; push rods are installed on the first piston and the second piston, the movable base is fixedly connected with the first piston of the power base through the push rods, and materials to be machined are clamped and fixed to the power base and the movable base through clamping plates of the push rods on the power base and the movable base. By means of the design of alternate clamping and fixing of the clamping plates, hydraulic oil driving and limiting sliding and the like, the problem that when an existing device is used, a driving wheel and raw materials are prone to sliding is effectively solved, and the positioning precision and the cutting efficiency of the raw materials are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window processing, in particular to a material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy windows are windows with frames and sashes made from aluminum alloy architectural profiles. They come in standard and thermally insulated versions. Widely used in construction due to their aesthetic appeal, airtight seal, and high strength, they are also commonly used in home decoration to enclose balconies.

[0003] Aluminum alloy surfaces are oxidized to a smooth, shiny finish. Large window frames allow for generous glass coverage, allowing for ample light and bright interiors. This enhances the contrast between the interior and exterior, creating a richer, more layered interior. Aluminum alloy is easy to extrude, boasts precise cross-sectional dimensions, and boasts high machining accuracy. Therefore, many homeowners choose aluminum alloy doors and windows for renovations. However, processing aluminum alloy doors and windows requires a rigorous loading and unloading process.

[0004] A search revealed that patent publication number CN202022099877.4 discloses a cutting device for door and window processing. While the device clamps the raw material via a drive wheel during use, and the movement of the drive wheel drives the raw material in and out, the device only clamps and drives the raw material via the drive wheel during use, and slippage between the drive wheel and the raw material can occur. This slippage can cause the raw material to shift during transport, affecting the positioning accuracy of the raw material and requiring multiple adjustments to the raw material, impacting cutting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows:

[0007] A material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a table top, a cushion block mounted on the table top, a first support frame and a second support frame mounted on the cushion block, and shaft sleeves mounted on the first support frame and the second support frame;

[0008] The end of the table plate away from the cushion block is provided with a power base, a movable base is movably arranged between the table plate and the power base, a first accommodating cavity is formed in the power base, a first piston is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity is formed in the power base and the movable base, a second piston is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, the first piston and the second piston are movable in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity respectively through hydraulic oil, a push rod is arranged on the first piston and the second piston, the movable base is fixedly connected with the first piston of the power base through the push rod, and a clamping plate is arranged on the power base and the movable base through the push rod, and the clamping plate clamps and fixes the material to be processed on the power base and the movable base.

[0009] Based on the above technical scheme, the utility model further can make improvement as follows.

[0010] Further, the power base and the movable base are provided with a backing plate, and the backing plate supports and places the material to be processed.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are:

[0012] The backing plate as the direct contact surface of the material to be processed can provide a stable support platform. This helps to prevent errors caused by shaking or instability of the material during processing. The presence of the backing plate enables the material to be processed to maintain a fixed position and posture during processing. This helps to ensure the accuracy of cutting, drilling and other processing operations, thereby improving the processing precision and quality of the product.

[0013] Further, a guide rod is arranged between the power base and the cushion block, and the movable base is limitingly slidable between the power base and the movable base through the guide rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are:

[0015] The guide rod provides a clear sliding track for the movable base, ensuring that the movement of the movable base between the power base and the cushion block is stable and controllable. This design helps to reduce the shaking and deviation of the movable base during movement, thereby improving the stability and precision of the entire device. Since the guide rod provides a stable sliding track, the movable base can maintain a fixed direction and position during movement. This helps to ensure the accurate positioning of the material to be processed during processing, thereby improving the processing precision and product quality.

[0016] Further, the cushion block is provided with side plates on both sides, and the side plates limit the material to be processed placed on the cushion block.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are:

[0018] The side plates can prevent the material to be processed from colliding or rubbing with other parts of the device during processing, thereby protecting the surface quality of the material. As independent components, the side plates can be easily disassembled and replaced. When the side plates are worn or damaged, simple maintenance or replacement can restore the normal operation of the device. This reduces maintenance costs and time costs.

[0019] Further, a sliding groove is formed on the cushion block, and a sliding block is installed on the first support frame and the second support frame. The first support frame and the second support frame are limitingly and slidably installed on the cushion block through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are:

[0021] The cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding block provides a stable sliding track for the first support frame and the second support frame. This design ensures the stability and accuracy of the support frame during movement, avoiding processing errors caused by shaking or deviation. Through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove, the first support frame and the second support frame can easily adjust their positions. This flexibility enables the device to adapt to different sizes of materials to be processed, improving the versatility and practicality of the device.

[0022] Further, the power base and the movable base alternately clamp the material to be processed through the clamps. When the movable base clamps the material to be processed through the clamps, the clamps of the power base loosen the clamping of the material to be processed, and at the same time, the first piston in the first accommodating cavity of the power base is pushed out by hydraulic oil and drives the movable base to move forward for feeding.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above further scheme are:

[0024] The clamps on the power base and the movable base alternately clamp the material to be processed, realizing continuous feeding and processing of the material. This design reduces the time of manual operation, improves the processing efficiency, and makes the entire processing process more smooth and efficient. The alternation of clamping ensures the stability and accuracy of the material to be processed during processing. Since the clamps can firmly clamp the material, it avoids shaking or deviation of the material during processing, thereby improving the processing precision and product quality. This design enables the device to automatically complete the clamping, feeding and loosening of the material, reducing the need for manual intervention. This improvement in automation not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0025] Further, after the movable base feeds, the clamps of the movable base loosen the clamping of the material to be processed, and at the same time, the power base clamps and fixes the material to be processed through the clamps. At this time, the first piston of the power base drives the movable base to retract to the original position through hydraulic oil.

[0026] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are:

[0027] This design enables fast and efficient transitions between feeding and clamping between the movable base and the powered base. After feeding, the movable base releases the clamping plate, and the powered base immediately clamps the material. This process is virtually seamless, significantly improving processing efficiency. The powered base clamps the material to be processed using the clamping plate, ensuring material stability during processing. Stable clamping effectively prevents material shifting or shaking during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and product quality. Because this design enables fast and efficient transitions between feeding and clamping, it shortens processing cycles and increases equipment utilization. This means more material can be processed in the same amount of time, increasing output and profits.

[0028] The utility model provides a material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] Through the design of the pad, side plate, first support frame and second support frame, the device can stably support and limit the material to be processed. At the same time, the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove enables the support frame to slide flexibly on the pad to adapt to the processing needs of materials of different sizes and shapes.

[0030] The clamping plates on the power base and the movable base alternately clamp the material to be processed, ensuring that the material remains stable during the feeding process. At the same time, the alternating clamping and feeding process makes the entire processing more smooth, reducing the shaking and error of the material during processing.

[0031] Since the device realizes automatic feeding and clamping, the need for manual operation is greatly reduced, thus saving labor costs. At the same time, the automated processing process also helps to reduce material waste and loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In the attached figure:

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power base of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic bottom-view cross-sectional view of the power base of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance of the cushion block of the present invention.

[0038] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0039] 1. Pad; 10. Second support frame; 11. Table top; 12. Slider; 13. Bushing; 2. Clamp; 3. Power base; 301. First accommodating chamber; 302. First piston; 303. Second accommodating chamber; 304. Second piston; 4. Push rod; 5. Movable base; 6. Guide rod; 7. Pad; 701. Slide groove; 8. Side plate; 9. First support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0042] Example 1

[0043] The utility model provides a kind of aluminium alloy door and window processing material returning device, including table plate 11, table plate 11 is equipped with pad 7, the both sides of pad 7 are equipped with side plate 8, side plate 8 is positioned to the material to be processed that pad 7 holds, side plate 8 can prevent the material to be processed from colliding or rubbing with other parts of device during processing, to protect the surface quality of material.Side plate 8 as independent component, it can be conveniently detached and replaced.When side plate 8 appears abrasion or damage, only need to carry out simple maintenance or replacement to restore normal work of device.This reduces maintenance cost and time cost, pad 7 is equipped with first support frame 9 and second support frame 10, pad 7 is equipped with sliding slot 701, first support frame 9 and second support frame 10 are equipped with sliding block 12, first support frame 9 and second support frame 10 are limited slidingly installed on pad 7 by sliding block 12 and sliding slot 701 cooperation, the cooperation of sliding slot 701 and sliding block 12 provides a stable sliding track for first support frame 9 and second support frame 10.This design ensures the stability and accuracy of support frame during movement, avoids processing error caused by shaking or deviation.First support frame 9 and second support frame 10 can be easily adjusted its position by the sliding of sliding block 12 in sliding slot 701.This flexibility makes the device can adapt to different sizes of material to be processed, improves the versatility and practicability of device, first support frame 9 and second support frame 10 are equipped with shaft sleeve 13, the end of table plate 11 away from pad 7 is equipped with power base 3, power base 3 and movable base 5 are equipped with pad 1, pad 1 supports and holds the material to be processed, pad 1 as the direct contact surface of material to be processed, can provide a stable support platform.This helps to prevent error caused by shaking or instability of material during processing.The existence of pad 1 makes the material to be processed can maintain fixed position and posture during processing.This helps to ensure the accuracy of cutting, drilling and other processing operations, thereby improving the processing precision and quality of product, power base 3 and table plate 11 are movably installed between movable base 5, power base 3 and pad 7 are equipped with guide rod 6, movable base 5 is limited slidingly between power base 3 and movable base 5 by guide rod 6, guide rod 6 provides a clear sliding track for movable base 5, ensures that the movement of movable base 5 between power base 3 and pad 7 is stable and controllable.This design helps to reduce the shaking and deviation of movable base 5 during movement, thereby improves the stability and precision of entire device.As guide rod 6 provides stable sliding track, movable base 5 can maintain fixed direction and position during movement.This helps to ensure the precise positioning of the material to be processed during processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy and product quality, the power base 3 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 301, the first accommodating cavity 301 is provided with a first piston 302, the power base 3 and the movable base 5 are provided with a second accommodating cavity 303, the second accommodating cavity 303 is provided with a second piston 304, the first piston 302 and the second piston 304 are movable in the first accommodating cavity 301 and the second accommodating cavity 303 respectively through hydraulic oil, the first piston 302 and the second piston 304 are provided with a push rod 4, the movable base 5 is fixedly connected with the first piston 302 of the power base 3 through the push rod 4, and the power base 3 and the movable base 5 are provided with a clamping plate 2 through the push rod 4.

[0044] Example two

[0045] In order to facilitate the movement of the material to be processed, for example, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the application also includes: power base 3 and movable base 5 through the clamping plate 2 in turn clamping material to be processed, when the movable base 5 through the clamping plate 2 clamping material to be processed, the clamping plate 2 of power base 3 loose clamping of material to be processed, at the same time, the first piston 302 in the first accommodating cavity 301 of power base 3 is pushed out by hydraulic oil, and drives the movable base 5 to move forward for feeding, through the clamping plate 2 on power base 3 and movable base 5 in turn clamping material to be processed, realizes the continuous feeding and processing of material. This design reduces the time of manual operation, improves the processing efficiency, makes the whole processing process more smooth and efficient. The rotation of the clamping plate 2 ensures the stability and accuracy of the material to be processed during processing. Because the clamping plate 2 can firmly clamp the material, it avoids the shaking or deviation of the material during processing, so as to improve the processing precision and product quality. The design makes the device can automatically complete the clamping, feeding and loosening of material, reduces the need for manual intervention. The improvement of automation not only improves the work efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator. After the feeding of movable base 5, the clamping plate 2 of movable base 5 loosens the clamping of material to be processed, at the same time, the power base 3 clamps and fixes the material to be processed through the clamping plate 2, at this time, the first piston 302 of power base 3 drives the movable base 5 to retract by hydraulic oil and return to position, this design realizes the quick and efficient feeding and clamping conversion between movable base 5 and power base 3. After the feeding of movable base 5, the clamping plate 2 is loosened, and the power base 3 immediately clamps the material. This process is almost seamless, which greatly improves the processing efficiency. The power base 3 clamps and fixes the material to be processed through the clamping plate 2, which ensures the stability of the material during processing. Stable clamping can effectively prevent the material from deviating or shaking during processing, so as to improve the processing precision and product quality. Because this design can realize quick and efficient feeding and clamping conversion, it can shorten the processing cycle and improve the utilization rate of equipment. This means that more materials can be processed in the same time, thereby increasing the yield and profit.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] When the clamping plate 2 of movable base 5 is in a relaxed state, the clamping plate 2 of power base 3 clamps the material to be processed. At this time, the first piston 302 of power base 3 is in a retracted state, and the second piston 304 of movable base 5 is in an extended state (or vice versa), but neither of them produces a pushing force.

[0048] The first piston 302 of power base 3 is pushed by hydraulic oil, generating a forward pushing force. Since the movable base 5 is connected and fixed with the first piston 302, the movable base 5 will move forward accordingly. At the same time, the clamping plate 2 of movable base 5 clamps the material to be processed, and the clamping plate 2 of power base 3 is relaxed. In this way, the material to be processed is clamped by the clamping plate 2 of movable base 5 and fed forward.

[0049] After the movable base 5 delivers the material to the designated location, its clamping plates 2 release their grip on the material. At this point, the first piston 302 of the power base 3, through the contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, drives the movable base 5 back to its original position (i.e., moves backward). Simultaneously, the clamping plates 2 of the power base 3 re-clamp the material to be processed, preparing for the next feeding. This clamping, feeding, and resetting process continues in a continuous cycle until all the material to be processed has been removed.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a table top (11), a cushion block (7) mounted on the table top (11), a first support frame (9) and a second support frame (10) mounted on the cushion block (7), and a shaft sleeve (13) mounted on the first support frame (9) and the second support frame (10), characterized in that: A power base (3) is installed on one end of the table top (11) away from the cushion block (7), and a movable base (5) is movably installed between the power base (3) and the table top (11). A first accommodating cavity (301) is provided on the power base (3), and a first piston (302) is installed in the first accommodating cavity (301). A second accommodating cavity (303) is provided on the power base (3) and the movable base (5), and a second piston (304) is installed in the second accommodating cavity (303). The first piston (302) and the first piston (302) are movable. The two pistons (304) are movable in the first accommodating chamber (301) and the second accommodating chamber (303) respectively through hydraulic oil. Push rods (4) are installed on the first piston (302) and the second piston (304). The movable base (5) is fixedly connected to the first piston (302) of the power base (3) through the push rods (4). Clamps (2) are installed on the power base (3) and the movable base (5) through the push rods (4). The clamps (2) clamp the material to be processed and fix it on the power base (3) and the movable base (5).

2. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad (1) is installed on the power base (3) and the movable base (5), and the pad (1) supports the material to be processed.

3. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (6) is installed between the power base (3) and the cushion block (7), and the movable base (5) slides in a limited manner between the power base (3) and the movable base (5) via the guide rod (6).

4. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (8) are provided on both sides of the cushion block (7), and the side plates (8) limit the position of the material to be processed placed on the cushion block (7).

5. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cushion block (7) is provided with a sliding groove (701), and the first support frame (9) and the second support frame (10) are provided with sliders (12). The first support frame (9) and the second support frame (10) are installed on the cushion block (7) in a limited sliding manner by cooperating with the sliding groove (701) through the sliders (12).

6. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power base (3) and the movable base (5) clamp the material to be processed in turn through the clamping plate (2). When the movable base (5) clamps the material to be processed through the clamping plate (2), the clamping plate (2) of the power base (3) releases the clamping of the material to be processed, and at the same time, the first piston (302) in the first accommodating cavity (301) of the power base (3) is pushed out by hydraulic oil, and drives the movable base (5) to move forward to feed the material.

7. The material stripping device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the movable base (5) feeds the material, the clamping plate (2) of the movable base (5) releases the clamping of the material to be processed. At the same time, the power base (3) clamps and fixes the material to be processed through the clamping plate (2). At this time, the first piston (302) of the power base (3) drives the movable base (5) to retract and return to its original position through the hydraulic oil.

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