Tungsten-molybdenum die clamping jaw

By designing the tungsten-molybdenum mold clamping unit, adjustment unit and limit unit, the problem that the existing clamping jaws are difficult to adapt to different specifications and sizes is solved, the stable clamping and precise adjustment of the tungsten-molybdenum mold are achieved, and the processing accuracy is improved.

CN223419390UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10LUOYANG YONGZHUO TUNGSTEN & MOLYBDENUM MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422974840.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tungsten-molybdenum mold jaws are difficult to adapt to tungsten-molybdenum molds of different specifications and sizes, resulting in unstable fixation.

Method used

A tungsten-molybdenum mold clamping claw consisting of a clamping unit, an adjustment unit and a limit unit is designed. The gear rack structure and the ratchet-pawl mechanism are used to stably clamp molds of different specifications and sizes, and precise adjustment is achieved using a motor drive and thrust assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of tungsten and molybdenum molds of different specifications and sizes, and improves processing accuracy and adaptability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tungsten molybdenum mould claw, relates to claw technical field, including base, the top of base is provided with the adaptation mechanism for adaptation tungsten molybdenum mould of different specifications and dimensions to carry out the clamping, adaptation mechanism includes: the clamping unit, be provided on the top of base and be used for the clamping power passes through the clamping unit; the adjusting unit is arranged above the clamping unit and comprises a mounting box, an I-shaped groove is formed in the mounting box, a first rack is slidably mounted in a lower transverse groove of the I-shaped groove, a second rack is slidably mounted in an upper transverse groove of the I-shaped groove, and a rotating column is rotatably mounted in the mounting box; the adjusting unit is arranged, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the gear to rotate through the rotating column, the gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, and therefore the clamping base assembly is driven to synchronously move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, and tungsten-molybdenum dies of different specifications and sizes are clamped and fixed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping jaw, specifically is a tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of tungsten molybdenum mould processing, it needs to be fixed, and the usual fixed mode is fixed through the clamping jaw.

[0003] According to the patent name: a numerical control tire mould special three-jaw chuck automatic portioning device (patent publication number: CN106141232A, patent publication date: November 23, 2016), including work table, the work table is provided with three-jaw chuck, the upper portion of three-jaw chuck is provided with the machining head for the machining of the tire mould to be processed, the machining head is fixed on the work table through the support, the machining head vertically points to the tire mould to be processed, the work table is provided with the jacking device for supporting the tire mould to be processed, the jacking device is located in the horizontal projection of three-jaw chuck, the work table is provided with four pairs of light barriers photoelectric sensors, the detection light of four pairs of light barriers photoelectric sensors is enclosed into the closed rectangular detection space, and the center of the rectangular detection space is on the axis of three-jaw chuck. Can adjust chuck position multiple times, and then effectively improve the machining precision.

[0004] And based on the above prior art, the existing tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw still has the following problems, most of the tungsten molybdenum moulds on the market are different in size, but most of the existing clamping jaws are driven by four directions to clamp the clamping jaw, but this way is difficult to fix when adapting to the moulds of different width and length, therefore, the utility model provides a tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw, which solves the problems of the existing tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw, most of the tungsten molybdenum moulds on the market are different in size, but most of the existing clamping jaws are driven by four directions to clamp the clamping jaw, but this way is difficult to fix when adapting to the moulds of different width and length.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a tungsten molybdenum mould clamping jaw, including base, the top of base is provided with the adaptation mechanism for adapting the tungsten molybdenum mould of different sizes to clamp, and the adaptation mechanism includes:

[0007] Clamping unit, set up in the top of base, and used for through clamping power;

[0008] The adjusting unit is arranged above the clamping unit and includes a mounting box, an I-shaped slot is provided inside the mounting box, a first rack is slidably mounted inside the lower transverse slot of the I-shaped slot, and a second rack is slidably mounted inside the upper transverse slot of the I-shaped slot, a rotating column is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box, and a gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column, and the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack, a hand wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column, the outer ends of the first rack and the second rack are both provided with clamping seat assemblies and are installed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, and the inner ends of the first rack and the second rack are both provided with thrust assemblies;

[0009] The limiting unit is arranged on one side of the installation box and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating column and the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the thrust assembly includes two fixed blocks fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting box, one end of the fixed block is fixedly mounted with a plug, and the plugs are movably inserted into the interior of the first rack and the second rack, and the outside of the plug is covered with a thrust spring.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping seat assembly includes two connecting blocks fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the first rack and the second rack, a right-angle plate fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block, and a right-angle rubber pad fixedly mounted inside the right-angle plate, and a circular groove is provided at the right angle of the right-angle rubber pad.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping unit includes a base fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the base, a motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base, and the right end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, two moving blocks are mounted on the external threads of the bidirectional screw, and a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate, and the mounting box is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a ratchet fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column, a fixed plate fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box, a fixed shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a pawl rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixed shaft, and one end of the pawl engages with the ratchet.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a pressure spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing seat, and the bottom end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the pawl.

[0015] The utility model provides a tungsten-molybdenum mold claw. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) The tungsten-molybdenum mold clamping claw is provided with an adjustment unit. The hand wheel is rotated to drive the gear to rotate through the rotating column. The gear drives the first rack and the second rack to move toward or in the opposite direction, thereby driving the clamping seat assembly to move toward or in the opposite direction synchronously, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing of tungsten-molybdenum molds of different specifications and sizes.

[0017] (2) The tungsten-molybdenum mold clamping claw is provided with a limit unit. When the rotating column and the gear rotate clockwise, the first rack and the second rack are driven to move toward each other. At this time, the ratchet rotates synchronously. When the gear stops rotating, the pressure spring pushes the ratchet to rotate through its own elastic force, so that the ratchet engages with the ratchet, preventing the gear from rotating in the opposite direction when the clamping seat assembly clamps the tungsten-molybdenum mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a right-side perspective structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a disassembled three-dimensional structural diagram of the adapter mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting unit of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-base, 2-adaptation mechanism, 21-clamping unit, 211-base, 212-bidirectional screw, 213-motor, 214-moving block, 215-clamping plate, 216-rubber pad, 22-adjusting unit, 221-mounting box, 222-I-slot, 223-handwheel, 224-first rack, 225-second rack, 226-rotating column, 227-gear, 23-limiting unit, 231-ratchet, 232-fixed plate, 233-fixed seat, 234-pressure spring, 235-fixed shaft, 236-pawl, 3-thrust assembly, 31-fixed block, 32-insertion column, 33-thrust spring, 4-clamping seat assembly, 41-connecting block, 42-right angle plate, 43-right angle rubber pad, 44-circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A tungsten-molybdenum mold clamp includes a base 1. An adaptor 2 is provided on the top of the base 1 for adapting to tungsten-molybdenum molds of different sizes for clamping. The adaptor 2 includes:

[0026] The clamping unit 21 is provided on the top of the base 1 and is used to pass the clamping power;

[0027] The adjusting unit 22 is arranged above the clamping unit 21 and includes a mounting box 221. An I-shaped slot 222 is provided inside the mounting box 221. A first rack 224 is slidably installed inside the lower transverse slot of the I-shaped slot 222, and a second rack 225 is slidably installed inside the upper transverse slot of the I-shaped slot 222. A rotating column 226 is rotatably installed inside the mounting box 221, and a gear 227 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating column 226. The gear 227 is meshed with the first rack 224 and the second rack 225. A handwheel 223 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating column 226. The outer ends of the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 are both provided with a clamping seat assembly 4 and are installed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner. The inner ends of the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 are both provided with a thrust assembly 3.

[0028] The limiting unit 23 is provided on one side of the mounting box 221 and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating column 226 and the gear 227 .

[0029] The hand wheel 223 rotates to drive the gear 227 to rotate through the rotating column 226, and the gear 227 drives the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 to move toward or in the opposite direction, thereby driving the clamping seat assembly 4 to move toward or in the opposite direction synchronously, thereby clamping and fixing tungsten-molybdenum molds of different specifications and sizes.

[0030] In this embodiment, the thrust assembly 3 includes two fixed blocks 31 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the mounting box 221. A plug 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed block 31, and the plug 32 is movably inserted into the interior of the first rack 224 and the second rack 225. A thrust spring 33 is mounted on the outside of the plug 32.

[0031] When the gear 227 stops rotating, the thrust spring 33 pushes the second rack 225 and the first rack 224 by its own elastic force, thereby preventing the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 from moving toward each other when the second rack 225 and the first rack 224 are not moving.

[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping seat assembly 4 includes two connecting blocks 41 fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the first rack 224 and the second rack 225, a right-angle plate 42 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block 41, and a right-angle rubber pad 43 is fixedly mounted inside the right-angle plate 42, and a circular groove 44 is provided at the right angle of the right-angle rubber pad 43.

[0033] A horizontal bar is provided on the inner side of the circular groove 44 so as to increase the vertical friction force on the tungsten-molybdenum mold and prevent the tungsten-molybdenum mold from moving up and down.

[0034] In this embodiment, the clamping unit 21 includes a base 211 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a bidirectional screw rod 212 is rotatably mounted inside the base 211, a motor 213 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base 211, and the right end of the bidirectional screw rod 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 213, two moving blocks 214 are mounted on the external thread of the bidirectional screw rod 212, and a clamping plate 215 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block 214, a rubber pad 216 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate 215, and the mounting box 221 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping plate 215.

[0035] The motor 213 is a three-phase asynchronous motor with a self-locking function. It is electrically connected to an external power supply and is opened and closed by a person operating the control panel. The operation of the motor 213 drives the bidirectional screw 212 to rotate, thereby driving the two clamping plates 215, the rubber pad 216, the adjustment unit 22 and the limit unit 23 to move toward each other to clamp the tungsten-molybdenum mold.

[0036] In this embodiment, the limiting unit 23 includes a ratchet 231 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating column 226, a fixing plate 232 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box 221, a fixing shaft 235 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 232, a pawl 236 is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 235, and one end of the pawl 236 is engaged with the ratchet 231, a fixing seat 233 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 232, a pressure spring 234 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing seat 233, and the bottom end of the pressure spring 234 is fixedly connected to the pawl 236.

[0037] When the rotating column 226 and the gear 227 rotate clockwise, the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 are driven to move toward each other. At this time, the ratchet 231 rotates synchronously. When the gear 227 stops rotating, the pressure spring 234 pushes the pawl 236 to rotate through its own elastic force, so that the pawl 236 engages with the ratchet 231, preventing the gear 227 from rotating in the opposite direction when the clamping seat assembly 4 clamps the tungsten-molybdenum mold.

[0038] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] During operation, first, the hand wheel 223 is rotated to rotate the gear 227 through the rotating column 226, and the gear 227 drives the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 to move toward or in the opposite direction, thereby driving the clamping seat assembly 4 to move toward or in the opposite direction synchronously, and adjusting the clamping seat assembly 4 to a clamping position suitable for the tungsten-molybdenum mold to be processed. When the rotating column 226 and the gear 227 rotate clockwise, the first rack 224 and the second rack 225 are driven to move toward each other. At this time, the ratchet 231 rotates synchronously. When the gear 227 stops rotating, the pressure spring 234 pushes the pawl 236 to rotate through its own elastic force, so that the pawl 236 is engaged with the ratchet 231. When the rotating column 226 and the gear 227 rotate counterclockwise, one end of the pawl 236 needs to be pressed down, and the ratchet 231 is in contact and meshing state;

[0040] Then, the motor 213 is operated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 212 to rotate, thereby driving the two clamping plates 215 and the rubber pad 216 to move toward each other to clamp the tungsten-molybdenum mold.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tungsten-molybdenum mold claw, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An adapting mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base (1) for adapting to tungsten-molybdenum molds of different specifications and sizes for clamping, and the adapting mechanism (2) includes: A clamping unit (21) is provided on the top of the base (1) and is used to pass a clamping force; The adjusting unit (22) is arranged above the clamping unit (21), and comprises a mounting box (221). An I-shaped slot (222) is provided inside the mounting box (221). A first rack (224) is slidably installed inside the lower transverse slot of the I-shaped slot (222), a second rack (225) is slidably installed inside the upper transverse slot of the I-shaped slot (222), a rotating column (226) is rotatably installed inside the mounting box (221), and the rotating column (226) ) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first rack (224) and the second rack (225), and the gear (227) is meshed with the first rack (224) and the second rack (225). A hand wheel (223) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column (226). The outer ends of the first rack (224) and the second rack (225) are both provided with a clamping seat assembly (4) and are installed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner. The inner ends of the first rack (224) and the second rack (225) are both provided with a thrust assembly (3). The limiting unit (23) is arranged on one side of the installation box (221) and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating column (226) and the gear (227).

2. The tungsten-molybdenum mold claw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust assembly (3) includes two fixed blocks (31) fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the mounting box (221), one end of the fixed block (31) is fixedly mounted with a plug post (32), and the plug post (32) is movably inserted into the interior of the first rack (224) and the second rack (225), and the outside of the plug post (32) is sheathed with a thrust spring (33).

3. The tungsten-molybdenum mold claw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat assembly (4) includes two connecting blocks (41) fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the first rack (224) and the second rack (225), a right-angle plate (42) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (41), and a right-angle rubber pad (43) is fixedly mounted inside the right-angle plate (42), and a circular groove (44) is provided at the right angle of the right-angle rubber pad (43).

4. The tungsten-molybdenum mold claw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit (21) comprises a base (211) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a bidirectional screw rod (212) is rotatably mounted inside the base (211); a motor (213) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base (211); and the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (212) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (213); two moving blocks (214) are mounted on the external threads of the bidirectional screw rod (212); and a clamping plate (215) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block (214); a rubber pad (216) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate (215); and the mounting box (221) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamping plate (215).

5. The tungsten-molybdenum mold claw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit (23) includes a ratchet (231) fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column (226); a fixing plate (232) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box (221); a fixing shaft (235) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (232); a ratchet (236) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixing shaft (235), and one end of the ratchet (236) is engaged with the ratchet (231).

6. The tungsten-molybdenum mold claw according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing seat (233) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (232), a pressure spring (234) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing seat (233), and the bottom end of the pressure spring (234) is fixedly connected to the pawl (236).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special automatic dividing device with three-jaw chuck for numerically-controlled tire mold

    CN106141232A