Box girder maintenance device
The bottom and inner cavity of the box girder are sealed by fencing and beam end curing tools, and a humidifying device is used to deliver mist for water atomization curing. This solves the problems of uneven spraying, water marks affecting the appearance, and high construction costs in traditional box girder curing methods, and achieves efficient and safe concrete curing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422691450.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional box girder maintenance methods have problems such as uneven spraying, water marks affecting the appearance, high construction costs, great safety hazards and high manpower investment.
The bottom and inner cavity of the box girder are sealed with enclosures and beam end curing tools, and curing is carried out by delivering mist through a humidifying device to form a closed space and use water atomization to achieve comprehensive curing of the bottom surface and inner cavity of the box girder.
It reduces manpower input, improves concrete maintenance quality, avoids water mark formation, and reduces construction costs and safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box beam maintenance, in particular to a box beam maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] As box girder quality standards become increasingly stringent, traditional curing processes are struggling to meet these requirements. Traditional curing methods have numerous drawbacks. First, the box girder cavity utilizes a fixed spray curing method, whereby the beam concrete is sprayed with water through a sprinkler nozzle. However, this method results in uneven spraying at varying distances and easily forms "water marks" on the concrete surface, affecting the beam's appearance. Second, the box girder base plate utilizes water storage for curing, requiring the construction of a water reservoir and the installation of barriers, increasing construction costs and difficulty. Furthermore, this process presents safety hazards, such as the collapse of the reservoir and the settlement of the beam storage pedestal during curing, which can harm workers and equipment. Traditional curing methods require significant manpower and water resources for curing the box girder base plate and inner cavity. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a box girder curing device to solve the problems that the traditional curing method in the background technology has the problems of large manpower input and large water resource requirements in curing the box girder bottom plate and inner cavity.
[0004] The utility model provides a box beam maintenance device, comprising a fence, a beam end maintenance tool and a humidifying device;
[0005] The enclosure is arranged at the bottom of the box beam, and the enclosure forms an annular area along the edge of the bottom surface of the box beam, and the upper part of the enclosure abuts against the bottom of the box beam;
[0006] The beam end maintenance tooling is used to seal both ends of the inner cavity of the box beam;
[0007] The humidifying device is used to transport mist to the bottom of the box beam and the inner cavity of the box beam.
[0008] The box girder maintenance device described in the present application includes a fence, which is located at the bottom of the box girder. The fence forms an annular area along the edge of the bottom surface of the box girder, thereby forming an annular area at the bottom of the box girder. At the same time, the upper part of the fence is in contact with the bottom of the box girder, so that the fence forms a maintenance space at the bottom of the box girder, and then the two ends of the box girder inner cavity are closed by the beam end maintenance tooling, and then mist is transported to the maintenance space at the bottom of the box girder and the box girder inner cavity through the humidification device, so as to maintain the bottom of the box girder and the box girder inner cavity, thereby achieving comprehensive maintenance of the concrete surface of the box girder bottom surface and the box girder inner cavity, reducing personnel input. Furthermore, the box girder maintenance device of the present application seals the bottom of the box girder and the inner cavity through the fence at the bottom of the box girder and the beam end maintenance tooling, so that the box girder inner cavity and the bottom plate are both located in the closed space, and adopts a water atomization maintenance method, which effectively improves the concrete maintenance quality of the box girder bottom surface and the box girder inner cavity.
[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a pipeline system, and the humidifying device transports mist to the bottom of the box beam and the inner cavity of the box beam through the pipeline system.
[0010] Preferably, the pipeline system includes a main pipe, a bottom air duct and an inner cavity air duct, the main pipe is connected to the humidifying device, the bottom air duct is connected to the main pipe, and the bottom air duct extends to the bottom of the box girder;
[0011] One end of the inner cavity air guide pipe is connected to the bottom air guide pipe, and the other end of the inner cavity air guide pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the box beam.
[0012] Preferably, the enclosure includes a baffle and columns connected to the baffle, the baffle is arranged circumferentially along the edge of the bottom surface of the box beam, and the columns are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, the maintenance tool comprises a tool frame and a plastic film, the tool frame is arranged at the end of the inner cavity of the box beam, and the plastic film covers the tool frame.
[0014] Preferably, the maintenance tool further comprises a supporting frame and a peripheral frame, and the peripheral frame is arranged along the outer edge of the end of the box beam;
[0015] One end of the support frame is connected to the peripheral frame, and the other end of the support frame is connected to the tooling frame.
[0016] Preferably, the support frame is arranged along the circumference of the tooling frame.
[0017] Preferably, it further comprises a maintenance pedestal, which is arranged in the annular area and is used to support the bottom of the box beam.
[0018] Preferably, the maintenance platform includes a pier and a lifting support arranged on the pier, and the lifting support is used to adjust the vertical height of the box beam.
[0019] Preferably, the lifting support comprises a frame, a telescopic cylinder, a support plate and a lifting plate;
[0020] The support plate is connected to the top of the frame, and the lifting plate is movably arranged inside the support plate;
[0021] The telescopic oil cylinder is installed in the frame, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder is connected to the lifting plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The box girder maintenance device described in the present application includes a fence, which is located at the bottom of the box girder. The fence forms an annular area along the edge of the bottom surface of the box girder, thereby forming an annular area at the bottom of the box girder. At the same time, the upper part of the fence is in contact with the bottom of the box girder, so that the fence forms a maintenance space at the bottom of the box girder, and then the two ends of the box girder inner cavity are closed by the beam end maintenance tooling, and then mist is transported to the maintenance space at the bottom of the box girder and the box girder inner cavity through the humidification device, so as to maintain the bottom of the box girder and the box girder inner cavity, thereby achieving comprehensive maintenance of the concrete surface of the box girder bottom surface and the box girder inner cavity, reducing personnel input. Furthermore, the box girder maintenance device of the present application seals the bottom of the box girder and the inner cavity through the fence at the bottom of the box girder and the beam end maintenance tooling, so that the box girder inner cavity and the bottom plate are both located in the closed space, and adopts a water atomization maintenance method, which effectively improves the concrete maintenance quality of the box girder bottom surface and the box girder inner cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the beam end maintenance tooling of this application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enclosure structure.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance pedestal.
[0028] Figure 5 This is the front view of the lifting support.
[0029] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional lifting support Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional lifting support Figure 2 (Hide support plate).
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting support frame and telescopic cylinder Figure 1 .
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting support frame and telescopic cylinder Figure 2 .
[0033] Markings in the figure:
[0034] 1-box girder, 2-enclosure, 21-baffle, 32-column, 3-beam end maintenance tooling, 31-tooling frame, 32-plastic film, 33-support frame, 34-peripheral frame, 4-humidification device, 5-pipeline system, 51-main pipe, 52-bottom air duct, 53-inner cavity air duct, 6-maintenance pedestal, 61-pier, 62-lifting support, 621-frame, 6211-bottom plate, 6212-top plate, 6213-vertical rod, 6214-pad, 622-telescopic cylinder, 623-support plate, 624-lifting plate, 625-locking piece, 6251-first locking plate, 6252-second locking plate, 626-L plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments. All technologies implemented based on the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0036] Unless otherwise specified, in the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, the terms indicating orientation or positional relationships, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inside," and "outside," are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or positional relationships in which the product / device / apparatus of the present invention is typically placed when in use. These terms indicating orientation or positional relationships are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present invention or simplifying the description of the specific embodiments to facilitate a quick understanding of the solutions by technicians. They do not indicate or imply that a particular device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0037] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel" and the like appear, it does not mean that the corresponding device / component / element is required to be absolutely horizontal or vertical or overhanging or parallel, but can be slightly inclined or have a deviation. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. Alternatively, it can be simplified to understand that the corresponding device / component / element is arranged in the direction of "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel" and the like, and can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably an error / deviation of ±8%, more preferably an error / deviation of ±6%, more preferably an error / deviation of ±5%, more preferably an error / deviation of ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the utility model scheme.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like in the description of the utility model embodiments are only used to distinguish the same or similar components, and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of the specific components.
[0039] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the utility model, "several", "a plurality of", "several" represent at least 2. It can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc. Any case, or even more than 9 cases.
[0040] In addition, in the description of the technical scheme of the utility model, unless otherwise specified / limited / limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection", "arrangement", "arrangement", "arrangement" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, which can be welding, riveting, bolting, screwing and other commonly used connection means in the art. The connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3 The box girder maintenance device described in the embodiment comprises a fence 2, the fence 2 is located at the bottom of the box girder 1, the fence 2 is surrounded along the edge of the bottom surface of the box girder 1 to form a ring-shaped area, and the upper part of the fence 2 abuts with the bottom of the box girder 1.
[0043] It also comprises a beam end maintenance tool 3 for closing both ends of the inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0044] It comprises a humidifying device 4 for conveying mist to the bottom of the box girder 1 and the inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0045] The enclosure 2 forms an annular area along the edge of the bottom surface of the box girder 1, thereby forming an annular area at the bottom of the box girder 1. At the same time, the upper part of the enclosure 2 is in contact with the bottom of the box girder 1, so that the enclosure 2 forms a curing space at the bottom of the box girder 1, and then the two ends of the inner cavity of the box girder 1 are closed by the beam end curing tooling 3, and then the humidifying device 4 is used to transport mist to the curing space at the bottom of the box girder 1 and the inner cavity of the box girder 1, so as to maintain the bottom of the box girder 1 and the inner cavity of the box girder 1, thereby achieving comprehensive curing of the concrete surface of the bottom surface and the inner cavity of the box girder 1, reducing manpower input, and further, the bottom and inner cavity of the box girder 1 are sealed by the enclosure 2 and the beam end curing tooling 3 at the bottom of the box girder 1, so that the inner cavity of the box girder 1 and the bottom plate of the box girder 1 are located in a closed space, and the water atomization curing method is adopted to effectively improve the concrete curing quality of the bottom surface and inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0046] In one or more embodiments, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a pipe system 5, and the humidifying device 4 transmits mist to the bottom of the box beam 1 and the inner cavity of the box beam 1 through the pipe system 5. The pipe system 5 transmits the mist produced by the humidifying device 4 to the bottom of the box beam 1 and the inner cavity of the box beam 1 to achieve the purpose of steaming.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the piping system 5 includes a main pipe 51, a bottom air duct 52 and an inner cavity air duct 53. The main pipe 51 is connected to the humidifying device 4, and the bottom air duct 52 is connected to the main pipe 51, and the bottom air duct 52 extends to the bottom of the box girder 1;
[0048] One end of the inner cavity air duct 53 is connected to the bottom air duct 52 , and the other end of the inner cavity air duct 53 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box beam 1 .
[0049] Among them, a hole is opened on the enclosure 2 so that the bottom air duct 52 extends into the bottom of the box girder 1, one end of the inner cavity air duct 53 is connected to the bottom air duct 52, and the other end of the inner cavity air duct 53 extends into the inner cavity of the box girder 1 through the drainage hole of the bottom plate of the box girder 1.
[0050] In an optional embodiment, the humidifying device 4 is an ultrasonic automatic atomizing humidifier, which is used to deliver mist to the bottom of the box girder 1 and the inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0051] In one or more embodiments, the enclosure 2 includes a baffle and columns connected to the baffle, the baffle is arranged circumferentially along the bottom edge of the box beam 1, and the columns are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the baffle.
[0052] The baffle is made of color steel plate, and the column is square steel. The baffle is supported and reinforced by the square steel. The fence 2 is arranged around the maintenance pedestal 6 and has the same height as the maintenance pedestal 6. The sponge plastic material is used for sealing the contact between the box girder bottom plate and the color steel plate. After the box girder 1 is hoisted to the maintenance pedestal 6, a closed space is formed, that is, the fence 2 and the bottom of the box girder 1 form a maintenance space.
[0053] In one or more embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 The beam end maintenance tooling 3 includes a tooling skeleton 31 arranged at the end of the inner cavity of the box girder 1 and a plastic film 32 covering the tooling skeleton 31. Before the maintenance of the box girder 1, the tooling skeleton 31 is installed at the end of the inner cavity of the box girder 1, and the plastic film 32 is covered on the tooling skeleton 31. The inner cavity of the box girder 1 is sealed by the plastic film 32 and the tooling skeleton 31, so that the inner cavity of the box girder 1 forms a sealed space, which facilitates the subsequent humidification device 4 to transport mist to the inner cavity of the box girder 1 to realize the maintenance of the concrete on the surface of the inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0054] The size of the tooling skeleton 31 is determined according to the size of the end face of the box girder 1, and the tooling skeleton 31 is welded by 20*20*2mm square steel, and the tooling skeleton 31 is wrapped with geotextile and flat iron, and the plastic film 32 is covered on the tooling skeleton 31 to seal the inner cavity of the box girder 1.
[0055] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The beam end maintenance tooling 3 further includes a support skeleton 33 and a peripheral skeleton 34, and the peripheral skeleton 34 is arranged along the outer edge of the end of the box girder 1.
[0056] One end of the support skeleton 33 is connected with the peripheral skeleton 34, and the other end of the support skeleton 33 is connected with the tooling skeleton 31.
[0057] The peripheral skeleton 34 is located outside the tooling skeleton 31 and surrounds the tooling skeleton 31 by arranging the peripheral skeleton 34 along the outer edge of the end of the box girder 1, and then the tooling skeleton 31 is supported and fixed by the peripheral skeleton 34 and the support skeleton 33, so as to ensure the stability of the tooling skeleton 31.
[0058] The peripheral skeleton 34 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the end of the box girder 1.
[0059] In an optional embodiment, the support skeleton 33 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the tooling skeleton 31.
[0060] Example 2
[0061] On the basis of example 1, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the box girder maintenance device described in this embodiment further includes a maintenance pedestal 6, which is arranged in the annular area and is used to support the bottom of the box girder 1.
[0062] During maintenance, the box beam falls on the maintenance pedestal 6, which supports the bottom of the box beam 1.
[0063] In one or more embodiments, Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the maintenance platform 6 includes a platform pier 61 and a lifting support 62 arranged on the platform pier 61, and the lifting support 62 is used to adjust the vertical height of the box beam 1.
[0064] Among them, before dropping the beam, the lifting support 62 is first controlled to lift up so that the bottom of the box beam 1 falls on the lifting support 62, and then the lifting support 62 is controlled to drop, thereby driving the box beam 1 to slowly drop until the bottom surface of the box beam 1 contacts the enclosure 2, thereby avoiding the box beam 1 shaking during the lifting process and colliding with the enclosure 2 when the beam is directly dropped, causing damage to the enclosure 2 and the enclosure 2 to be not tightly closed.
[0065] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the lifting support 62 includes a frame 621, a telescopic cylinder 622, a support plate 623 and a lifting plate 624;
[0066] The support plate 623 is connected to the top of the frame 621, and a lifting plate 624 is movably provided inside the support plate 623;
[0067] The telescopic oil cylinder 622 is installed in the frame 621 , and the telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 622 is connected to the lifting plate 624 .
[0068] The telescopic oil cylinder 622 is installed in the frame 621, and the frame 621 is connected to the pier 61. The telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 622 is connected to the lifting plate 624. The up and down displacement of the lifting plate 624 is controlled by controlling the telescopic oil cylinder 622. When the box beam 1 falls, the telescopic oil cylinder 622 is first controlled to lift up, so that the lifting plate 624 rises and is located above the support plate 623. Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the box beam 1 is made to fall on the lifting plate 624, and then the telescopic cylinder 622 is controlled to contract to make the lifting plate 624 descend, thereby driving the box beam 1 to slowly descend until the bottom surface of the box beam 1 contacts the enclosure 2, so as to avoid the box beam 1 shaking during the lifting process and colliding with the enclosure 2 when the beam is directly dropped, causing the enclosure 2 to be damaged and the enclosure 2 to be not tightly closed.
[0069] Furthermore, the support plate 623 is connected to the top of the frame 621, and the lifting plate 624 is movably arranged inside the support plate 623. After the lifting plate 624 is lowered to a height lower than the support plate 623, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the box beam 1 falls on the support plate 623. At this time, the support plate 623 supports the box beam 1. Since the support plate 623 is connected to the top of the frame 621, the gravity of the box beam 1 is transferred to the pier 61 through the frame 621, avoiding the long-term stress on the telescopic cylinder 622 and providing stable support for the box beam 1.
[0070] In the present application, the top surface height of the support plate 623 is consistent with the height of the enclosure 2, ensuring that after the top surface of the box beam 1 falls on the support plate 623, the bottom surface of the box beam 1 is in contact with the enclosure 2 at the same time.
[0071] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the frame 621 includes a bottom plate 6211, a top plate 6212, and vertical rods 6213, wherein at least two vertical rods 6213 are disposed between the bottom plate 6211 and the top plate 6212, and the vertical rods 6213 connect the bottom plate 6211 and the top plate 6212, respectively, and the telescopic cylinder 622 is fixed on the telescopic cylinder 622;
[0072] Furthermore, the pier 61 is provided with reserved bolts, the bottom plate 6211 is connected to the reserved bolts, the top plate 6212 is provided with a cavity in the middle, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 622 extends from the cavity and is connected to the lifting plate 624;
[0073] Furthermore, bolt holes are formed on the top plate 6212, and the support plate 623 is connected to the top surface of the top plate 6212 by screws;
[0074] Furthermore, if Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, the telescopic oil cylinder 622 is further comprised of a locking member 625, which is divided into a first locking plate 6251 and a second locking plate 6252. The telescopic oil cylinder 622 is located between the first locking plate 6251 and the second locking plate 6252. Both ends of the first locking plate 6251 and the second locking plate 6252 abut against the vertical rod 6213. The first locking plate 6251 and the second locking plate 6252 are connected together by bolts. The telescopic oil cylinder 622 is clamped by the first locking plate 6251 and the second locking plate 6252 and fixed to the vertical rod 6213.
[0075] Furthermore, it also includes an L-plate 626, and a pad 6214 is installed on the outside of the vertical rod 6213. One side of the L-plate 626 is fixed to the pad 6214, and the other side of the L-plate 626 is fixed to the support plate 623. The support plate 623 is reinforced by the L-plate 626.
[0076] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A box girder maintenance device, characterized in that: It includes a fence (2), a beam end maintenance tool (3) and a humidifying device (4); The enclosure (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box beam (1), and the enclosure (2) forms an annular area along the bottom edge of the box beam (1), and the upper part of the enclosure (2) abuts against the bottom of the box beam (1); The beam end maintenance tool (3) is used to seal the two ends of the inner cavity of the box beam (1); The humidifying device (4) is used to deliver mist to the bottom of the box beam (1) and the inner cavity of the box beam (1).
2. A box girder maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pipeline system (5), and the humidifying device (4) transports mist to the bottom of the box beam (1) and the inner cavity of the box beam (1) through the pipeline system (5).
3. A box girder maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipeline system (5) comprises a main pipe (51), a bottom air guide pipe (52) and an inner cavity air guide pipe (53), wherein the main pipe (51) is connected to the humidifying device (4), the bottom air guide pipe (52) is connected to the main pipe (51), and the bottom air guide pipe (52) extends to the bottom of the box beam (1); One end of the inner cavity air guide pipe (53) is connected to the bottom air guide pipe (52), and the other end of the inner cavity air guide pipe (53) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box beam (1).
4. The box beam maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure (2) comprises a baffle and columns connected to the baffle, the baffle being arranged circumferentially along the bottom edge of the box beam (1), and the columns being arranged at intervals along the length direction of the baffle.
5. The box girder maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance tool (3) comprises a tool frame (31) and a plastic film (32); the tool frame (31) is arranged at the end of the inner cavity of the box beam (1); and the plastic film (32) covers the tool frame (31).
6. The box beam maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance tool (3) further comprises a supporting frame (33) and a peripheral frame (34), wherein the peripheral frame (34) is arranged along the outer edge of the end of the box beam (1); One end of the support frame (33) is connected to the peripheral frame (34), and the other end of the support frame (33) is connected to the tooling frame (31).
7. A box girder maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (33) is arranged along the circumference of the tooling frame (31).
8. The box beam maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a maintenance pedestal (7), which is arranged in the annular area and is used to support the bottom of the box beam (1).
9. The box girder maintenance device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The maintenance platform (7) comprises a platform pier (61) and a lifting support (62) arranged on the platform pier (61), and the lifting support (62) is used to adjust the vertical height of the box beam (1).
10. The box beam maintenance device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting support (62) includes a frame (621), a telescopic oil cylinder (622), a support plate (623) and a lifting plate (624); The support plate (623) is connected to the top of the frame (621), and the lifting plate (624) is movably arranged inside the support plate (623); The telescopic oil cylinder (622) is installed in the frame (621), and the telescopic rod of the telescopic oil cylinder (622) is connected to the lifting plate (624).