Replaceable distribution hopper mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field, and particularly discloses a replaceable distribution hopper installation structure which comprises a distribution hopper and an installation frame, the installation frame is arranged on the outer side of the distribution hopper in a surrounding mode and used for being fixed to a distribution vehicle, and the distribution hopper is detachably connected with the installation frame. According to the utility model, the hopper can be replaced to adapt to different molds, so that the waste of concrete is reduced, the cost of raw materials is reduced, the time for replacing the hopper can be shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe pile distribution, in particular to a replaceable distribution hopper installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Currently, during the production of precast pipe piles, concrete needs to be evenly spread into the mold. A spreading hopper is essential equipment for completing this production process. Factors such as the matching degree between the spreading hopper and the mold, the performance of the spreading hopper itself, and the flexibility of the spreading hopper adjustment will directly affect the spreading efficiency, quality, and cost.

[0003] In the existing technology, the distribution hopper is usually welded to the distribution machine. When the distribution hopper needs to be replaced, it is difficult to disassemble and assemble. Once the distribution hopper is damaged, the replacement time will be extended, the labor intensity of employees will be high, and the production efficiency will be low. Different models of molds use the same distribution hopper, which cannot accurately distribute the materials, resulting in excess concrete materials and unnecessary waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure, which can adapt to different molds by replacing the hopper, reduce the waste of concrete materials, lower the cost of raw materials, shorten the time for replacing the hopper, and improve production efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a replaceable material distribution hopper mounting structure, comprising a material distribution hopper and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is arranged around the outside of the material distribution hopper and is used to be fixed on a material distribution vehicle, and the material distribution hopper and the mounting frame are detachably connected.

[0007] In some embodiments, locking sleeves are fixed on both sides of the cloth hopper in the width direction, and a locking mechanism is provided on the locking sleeves; the mounting frame is slidably connected to insertion rods on both sides of the cloth hopper in the width direction, and the insertion rods can be slidably inserted into or removed from the locking sleeves, and the locking mechanism can lock the locking sleeve on the insertion rods or release the locking sleeves.

[0008] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece arranged on the locking sleeve and a tensioning assembly connected to the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. A gap is provided on the locking sleeve, and the gap is located between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. The tensioning assembly is used to shorten the distance between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; after the tensioning assembly shortens the distance between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the locking mechanism locks the locking sleeve and fixes it on the insertion rod; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are reset, the locking mechanism releases the locking sleeve.

[0009] In some embodiments, the tensioning assembly includes a pull rod and a cam clamping rod, one end of the pull rod is connected to the first connecting piece, and the other end passes through the second connecting piece and is rotatably connected to the cam clamping rod, and the cam clamping rod abuts the second connecting piece.

[0010] In some embodiments, a movable limiting member is provided on the insertion rod, and the limiting member can limit the insertion rod from being separated from the locking sleeve or release the restriction on the insertion rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, the length of the limit member is greater than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve, and the width of the limit member is smaller than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve; when the limit member is rotated until its length direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the two ends of the limit member can abut the end surface of the locking sleeve to limit the insertion rod from detaching from the locking sleeve; when the limit member is rotated until its length direction is parallel to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the limit member releases the restriction on the insertion rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, the limiting member is provided with a through slot extending along the length direction of the limiting member, and the insertion rod is provided with a connecting rod passing through the through slot and movable in the through slot.

[0013] In some embodiments, the end surface of the locking sleeve is provided with two slots. When the limiting member is rotated until its length direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the two ends of the limiting member can be respectively inserted into the two slots.

[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes two first support rods, which are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the fabric hopper. The axial directions of the two first support rods and the axial direction of the locking sleeve are parallel to the length direction of the fabric hopper. The two first support rods are slidably sleeved with a first sleeve, and the insertion rod is connected to the first sleeve.

[0015] In some embodiments, the mounting frame also includes two second support rods, which are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the fabric hopper, and the axial directions of the two second support rods are parallel to the width direction of the fabric hopper; second sleeves are fixed at both ends of the two first support rods, and the second sleeves at both ends of the first support rods are respectively slidably connected to the two second support rods.

[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the installation frame of the present invention is arranged around the outside of the material distribution hopper, and the installation frame is used to be fixed on the material distribution vehicle, the material distribution hopper and the installation frame are detachably connected, and for different molds, the material distribution hopper can be adapted to the mold by disassembling and replacing the material distribution hopper, so as to achieve accurate material distribution, reduce waste of concrete materials, and reduce raw material costs; at the same time, since the material distribution hopper is detachable, compared with the traditional method, the time for replacing the material distribution hopper can be shortened, the work intensity of workers can be reduced, and production efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a material distribution hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an installation frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a locking sleeve and a locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an insertion rod, a limiting member and a first sleeve according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0023] Fabric hopper 100;

[0024] Mounting frame 200, first support rod 210, first sleeve 211, second support rod 220, second sleeve 221, insertion rod 230, connecting rod 231, stopper 240, through slot 241;

[0025] Locking sleeve 300, gap 310, slot 320;

[0026] Locking mechanism 400 , first connecting piece 410 , second connecting piece 420 , tensioning assembly 430 , pulling rod 431 , cam clamping rod 432 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following description of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, is provided to facilitate a more comprehensive understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention as defined in the claims and their equivalents. The description includes various specific details to assist understanding, but these details should be construed as merely exemplary. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications may be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, descriptions of directions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] It will be understood that when one element (e.g., a first element) is “connected” to another element (e.g., a second element), the element may be directly connected to the other element or an intervening element (e.g., a third element) may be present between the element and the other element.

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a replaceable material hopper installation structure, such as Figure 1 As shown, the material distribution hopper 100 and the mounting frame 200 are provided around the outside of the material distribution hopper 100 to support and fix the material distribution hopper 100. The mounting frame 200 is used to be fixed on the material distribution vehicle. The material distribution hopper 100 and the mounting frame 200 are detachably connected, so that the material distribution hopper 100 can be detachably fixed on the material distribution vehicle.

[0031] For different pipe pile molds, the distribution hopper 100 can be disassembled and replaced to adapt it to the pipe pile mold, so as to achieve accurate distribution, reduce waste of concrete materials, and reduce raw material costs; at the same time, since the distribution hopper 100 is detachable, compared with the traditional method, the time for replacing the distribution hopper 100 can be shortened, the work intensity of workers can be reduced, and production efficiency can be improved.

[0032] In this embodiment, the shape of the mounting frame 200 can be adapted to the outer contour of the distribution hopper 100. When the outer contour of the distribution hopper 100 is square, the mounting frame 200 is a square frame. When the outer contour of the distribution hopper 100 is circular, the mounting frame 200 can be a circular frame accordingly. When the outer contour of the distribution hopper 100 is other shapes, the mounting frame 200 can be other shapes that are adapted to the distribution hopper 100.

[0033] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, locking sleeves 300 are fixed to both sides of the distribution hopper 100 in the width direction, and locking mechanisms 400 are provided on the locking sleeves 300. Insertion rods 230 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 200 on both sides of the distribution hopper 100 in the width direction. The insertion rods 230 can slide relative to the mounting frame 200. During the sliding process, the insertion rods 230 can be inserted into or removed from the locking sleeves 300. After the insertion rods 230 are inserted into the locking sleeves 300, the locking mechanism 400 can lock the locking sleeves 300 to the insertion rods 230 or release the locking sleeves 300.

[0034] When the locking mechanism 400 locks the locking sleeve 300 onto the insertion rod 230, the insertion rod 230 and the locking sleeve 300 are fixedly connected, and the distribution hopper 100 is mounted and fixed to the mounting frame 200. When the locking mechanism 400 releases the locking sleeve 300, the insertion rod 230 can be withdrawn from the locking sleeve 300, and the distribution hopper 100 can be removed from the mounting frame 200, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the distribution hopper 100 and the mounting frame 200. This detachable connection is achieved through the sliding of the insertion rod 230 and the action of the locking mechanism 400, making it more convenient to operate.

[0035] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 400 includes a first connecting piece 410 and a second connecting piece 420 disposed on the locking sleeve 300, and a tensioning assembly 430 connected to both the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420. The locking sleeve 300 is provided with a gap 310, located between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420. The presence of the gap 310 allows the locking sleeve 300 to deform, thereby changing its inner diameter. The tensioning assembly 430 is used to shorten the distance between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420.

[0036] After the tensioning assembly 430 closes the gap between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420, the width of the gap 310 decreases, and the inner diameter of the locking sleeve 300 decreases. The locking sleeve 300 can be tightly clamped on the insertion rod 230, restricting the insertion rod 230 from moving relative to the locking sleeve 300, and the locking mechanism 400 can lock the locking sleeve 300 to the insertion rod 230. When the tensioning assembly 430 does not close the gap between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420, the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420 return to their original position due to the elastic deformation force of the material itself, the width of the gap 310 increases, the inner diameter of the locking sleeve 300 increases, and the locking sleeve 300 is no longer tightly clamped on the insertion rod 230. The locking mechanism 400 then releases the locking sleeve 300, allowing the insertion rod 230 to move relative to the locking sleeve 300.

[0037] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly 430 includes a pull rod 431 and a cam clamping rod 432. One end of the pull rod 431 is connected to the first connecting piece 410, and the other end passes through the second connecting piece 420 and is rotatably connected to the cam clamping rod 432. The cam clamping rod 432 abuts the second connecting piece 420. By rotating the cam clamping rod 432, different positions of the cam clamping rod 432 abut the second connecting piece 420, thereby pulling the pull rod 431 to shorten the distance between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420.

[0038] In other embodiments, the tensioning assembly 430 may include a screw and two nuts, the screw passing through the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420, the two nuts are both sleeved on the screw and are respectively located on the outside of the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420. When the two nuts are tightened, the distance between the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420 can be shortened, and when the two nuts are loosened, the first connecting piece 410 and the second connecting piece 420 can be reset.

[0039] In some embodiments, as Figure 3-5 As shown, the insertion rod 230 is provided with a movable stopper 240, which can restrict the insertion rod 230 from being separated from the locking sleeve 300 or release the restriction on the insertion rod 230. When the stopper 240 restricts the insertion rod 230 from being separated from the locking sleeve 300, the insertion rod 230 remains inserted into the locking sleeve 300, stably fixing the distribution hopper to the mounting frame 200. When the stopper 240 releases the restriction on the insertion rod 230, the insertion rod 230 can be withdrawn from the locking sleeve 300.

[0040] Furthermore, the length of the limiting member 240 is greater than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve 300, and the width of the limiting member 240 is less than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve 300. When the limiting member 240 is rotated until its length is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve 300, both ends of the limiting member 240 can abut against the end surface of the locking sleeve 300, preventing the insertion rod 230 from being withdrawn from the locking sleeve 300, thereby preventing the insertion rod 230 from being separated from the locking sleeve 300. When the limiting member 240 is rotated until its length is parallel to the axial direction of the locking sleeve 300, the limiting member 240 no longer abuts against the end surface of the locking sleeve 300, allowing the insertion rod 230 to be withdrawn from the locking sleeve 300, and the limiting member 240 releases its restriction on the insertion rod 230.

[0041] Furthermore, the limiting member 240 is provided with a through slot 241, which extends along the length direction of the limiting member 240, and the insertion rod 230 is provided with a connecting rod 231, which passes through the through slot 241 and can move in the through slot 241. Thus, the limiting member 240 can rotate relative to the insertion rod 230, and sufficient space for its movement is provided.

[0042] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, two slots 320 are provided on the end face of the locking sleeve 300. When the limit member 240 is rotated until its length direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve 300, the two ends of the limit member 240 can be respectively inserted into the two slots 320 to limit the rotation of the limit member 240 relative to the locking sleeve 300, so that the limit member 240 can maintain the state of limiting the insertion rod 230 from being separated from the locking sleeve 300, and the fabric hopper can be more stably fixed on the mounting frame.

[0043] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting frame 200 includes two first support rods 210, which are respectively located at two sides of the width direction of the cloth hopper 100, the axial directions of the two first support rods 210 and the axial direction of the locking sleeve 300 are parallel to the length direction of the cloth hopper 100, and the first sleeve 211 is slidably sleeved on the two first support rods 210. The insertion rod 230 is connected with the first sleeve 211, and when the first sleeve 211 slides on the first support rod 210, the insertion rod 230 can be inserted into or moved out of the locking sleeve 300.

[0044] Further, the mounting frame 200 further includes two second support rods 220, which are respectively located at two sides of the length direction of the cloth hopper 100, and the axial directions of the two second support rods 220 are parallel to the width direction of the cloth hopper 100. The two ends of the first support rod 210 are fixedly connected with the second sleeve 221, and the second sleeves 221 at the two ends of the first support rod 210 are slidably sleeved with the two second support rods 220. Therefore, the first support rod 210 can move along the width direction of the cloth hopper 100 to change the distance between the two first support rods 210, thereby adapting to cloth hoppers 100 of different widths, and further enhancing the versatility of the mounting frame 200.

[0045] Further, the second sleeve 221 is further provided with a fastening mechanism, which can lock and fix the second sleeve 221 on the second support rod 220 or loosen the second sleeve 221. After adjusting the position of the first support rod 210, the fastening mechanism locks and fixes the second sleeve 221 on the second support rod 220 to limit the movement of the first support rod 210, and the distance between the two first support rods 210 can be maintained at the desired distance. When the fastening mechanism loosens the second sleeve 221, the first support rod 210 can move along the width direction of the cloth hopper 100.

[0046] The fastening mechanism can include a screw, and the second sleeve 221 is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through, and the screw is connected with the threaded hole. By tightening the screw, the screw abuts against the second sleeve 221, so that the second sleeve 221 is locked and fixed on the second support rod 220, and vice versa, by loosening the screw, the second sleeve 221 is loosened.

[0047] The terms and words used in the above description and claims are not limited by the literal meaning, but are used by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present application. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the above description of various embodiments of the present application is only for the purpose of illustration, not for the purpose of limiting the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A replaceable material hopper installation structure, characterized by: The utility model comprises a material distributing hopper and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged around the outside of the material distributing hopper and is used to be fixed on a material distributing vehicle. The material distributing hopper and the mounting frame are detachably connected.

2. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking sleeves are fixed on both sides of the cloth hopper in the width direction, and a locking mechanism is provided on the locking sleeves; the mounting frame is slidably connected with insertion rods on both sides of the cloth hopper in the width direction, and the insertion rods can be slidably inserted into or removed from the locking sleeves, and the locking mechanism can lock the locking sleeve on the insertion rods or release the locking sleeve.

3. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece provided on the locking sleeve, and a tensioning assembly connected to both the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. The locking sleeve is provided with a gap, the gap being located between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. The tensioning assembly is used to shorten the distance between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. After the tensioning assembly shortens the distance between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the locking mechanism locks and fixes the locking sleeve on the insertion rod; when the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are reset, the locking mechanism releases the locking sleeve.

4. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a pull rod and a cam clamping rod, one end of the pull rod is connected to the first connecting piece, and the other end passes through the second connecting piece and is rotatably connected to the cam clamping rod, and the cam clamping rod abuts the second connecting piece.

5. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The inserting rod is provided with a movable limiting piece, which can limit the inserting rod from being separated from the locking sleeve or release the restriction on the inserting rod.

6. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the limiting member is greater than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve, and the width of the limiting member is smaller than the inner diameter of the locking sleeve; when the limiting member is rotated until its length direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the two ends of the limiting member can abut the end surface of the locking sleeve to limit the insertion rod from disengaging from the locking sleeve; when the limiting member is rotated until its length direction is parallel to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the limiting member releases the restriction on the insertion rod.

7. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member is provided with a through slot extending along the length direction of the limiting member. The insertion rod is provided with a connecting rod passing through the through slot and movable in the through slot.

8. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end surface of the locking sleeve is provided with two slots. When the limiting member is rotated until its length direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the locking sleeve, the two ends of the limiting member can be respectively inserted into the two slots.

9. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes two first support rods, which are respectively located on both sides of the width direction of the fabric hopper. The axial directions of the two first support rods and the axial direction of the locking sleeve are parallel to the length direction of the fabric hopper. The first sleeve is slidably sleeved on the two first support rods, and the insertion rod is connected to the first sleeve.

10. The replaceable material distribution hopper installation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting frame also includes two second support rods, which are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the fabric hopper, and the axial directions of the two second support rods are parallel to the width direction of the fabric hopper; second sleeves are fixed at both ends of the two first support rods, and the second sleeves at both ends of the first support rods are respectively slidably connected to the two second support rods.

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