Internal mixer for tire production

Abstract

The utility model relates to an internal mixer for tire production in the technical field of tire production. The internal mixer comprises an internal mixer body, a feeding auxiliary assembly is arranged at a feeding hole of the internal mixer body; the feeding auxiliary assembly comprises a feeding cylinder, a pushing plate is arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder and connected with a first vertical telescopic rod, a first opening is formed in the side wall of the feeding cylinder and communicated with a dust removal chamber, a dust removal pipe is arranged at the top of the dust removal chamber, a second opening is formed in the side wall of the dust removal chamber and matched with a feeding conveyor, and the feeding conveyor is provided with a feeding pipe. The discharging end of the feeding conveyor extends into the dust removal chamber and is provided with a material guiding part, the material guiding part comprises a material guiding plate, one end of the material guiding plate is hinged to a rack of the feeding conveyor, the other end of the material guiding plate extends into the first opening, the lower surface of the material guiding plate is hinged to a first push rod and a second push rod, and the second push rod is connected with a stepping motor. The rubber block feeding device is uniform in feeding, prevents rubber blocks from being blocked at the feeding port, has dust removal and purification effects, and can improve the production quality.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to tire production technical field, concretely relates to a tire production is with internal mixer. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the tire production process, first raw rubber block is put into the internal mixer and mixed, the internal mixer is a kind of mechanical device with a pair of specific shape and relative rotation rotor, and the polymer material is plasticized and mixed in the adjustable temperature and pressure closed state gap. The existing internal mixer is generally manually loaded when loading, not only time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the artificial cost is high, and manual loading, it is easy to cause uneven loading, to affect the normal work of internal mixer. In addition, the rubber block will stick to the dust in the workshop during transportation, which is not conducive to improving production quality. Therefore, an internal mixer for tire production is needed to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an internal mixer for tire production, which comprises an internal mixer body; a feed inlet is arranged on the top of the internal mixer body; a feed auxiliary assembly is arranged at the feed inlet;

[0004] The feed auxiliary assembly comprises a feed cylinder, the feed cylinder is fixed above the feed inlet, a push plate is arranged on the top of the feed cylinder, the push plate is connected with a pressing plate through a connecting rod, the pressing plate is connected with the top of the feed cylinder through a vertical telescopic rod one, an opening one is arranged on the sidewall of the feed cylinder, the opening one is connected with a dust removal chamber, a dust removal pipe is arranged on the top of the dust removal chamber, a fan is arranged on the dust removal pipe, an opening two is arranged on the sidewall of the dust removal chamber, the opening two is matched with a feed conveyor, the feed conveyor is a belt conveyor, the discharge end of the feed conveyor extends into the dust removal chamber and is provided with a guide piece, the guide piece comprises a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is hingedly connected with the rack of the feed conveyor, the other end of the guide plate extends into the opening one, a push rod one is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate, the other end of the push rod one away from the guide plate is hingedly connected with a push rod two, the other end of the push rod two away from the push rod one is connected with a stepping motor, and the stepping motor is fixed in the dust removal chamber. The stepping motor rotates continuously, the push rod two continuously pushes and pulls the push rod one, the push rod one pulls the guide plate to continuously rotate around the hinge connection between the guide plate and the feed conveyor, the inclination angle of the guide plate changes continuously, to ensure that the rubber block passing through the guide plate slides into the feed inlet, and to avoid the accumulation of rubber block on the guide plate.

[0005] Preferably, the vertical telescopic rod one is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0006] Preferably, the feed conveyor is equipped with a loading assembly, which includes a portal frame and a mechanical claw. The portal frame is fixed to the loading end of the feed conveyor, and a horizontal long strip through-hole is provided on the top of the portal frame. A screw is provided in the long strip through-hole, and the two ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the two ends of the long strip through-hole through bearings, wherein one end of the screw is connected to a forward and reverse motor, and the forward and reverse motor is fixed to the portal frame. The screw is threaded with a slider that matches the long strip through-hole, and the slider is provided with a vertical telescopic rod 2, the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic rod 2 is vertically downward and connected to the mechanical claw. The forward and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse motor drives the screw to rotate forward and reverse, and the slider drives the mechanical claw to reciprocate along the screw under the limiting action of the long strip through-hole, and the vertical telescopic rod 2 is extended and retracted to drive the mechanical claw to move up and down.

[0007] Preferably, the slider is fixed with ridges on both sides, and the two ridges correspond to the two side walls of the long strip through hole respectively. The two side walls of the long strip through hole are provided with sliding grooves, and the ridges slide in the corresponding sliding grooves. This arrangement improves the stability of the slider when it moves along the screw.

[0008] Preferably, the second vertical telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the mechanical claw includes a horizontal plate, the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to two vertical telescopic rods, vertical plates are fixed to the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal plate, and horizontal telescopic rods are provided on the two vertical plates. The telescopic ends of the two horizontal telescopic rods are arranged facing each other and are both connected to a splint.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0011] The present invention also includes other components that enable the normal operation of a tire production internal mixer, such as a stepper motor control component, a forward and reverse motor control component, an electric push rod control component, a hydraulic lever control component, a feed conveyor control component, and a fan control component, all of which are conventional technologies in the art. In addition, devices or components not limited to the present invention, such as belt conveyors, fans, electric push rods, and hydraulic levers, all utilize conventional technologies and equipment in the art.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rubber blocks to be mixed can be evenly placed on the feed conveyor according to needs, and are evenly transported to the dust removal chamber by the feed conveyor, and then are introduced into the feed barrel by the guide plate and fall into the feed port of the mixer body, thereby improving the uniformity of the feed of the mixer, and after feeding, the push plate is pressed down to avoid the rubber blocks from being blocked at the feed port; when the rubber blocks pass through the dust removal chamber, the fan is started to suck away the dust and impurities on the rubber blocks, thereby playing the role of dust removal and purification, and improving the quality of production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an internal mixer for tire production in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 State diagram of the middle guide plate when guiding material;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The view from the AA point in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Top view of the middle door frame.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Internal mixer body; 2. Feed barrel; 3. Dust removal chamber; 4. Dust removal pipe; 5. Feed conveyor; 6. Rubber block; 7. Door frame; 8. Second vertical telescopic rod; 9. First opening; 10. Second opening; 11. Guide plate; 12. Push rod one; 13. Stepper motor; 14. Push rod two; 15. First vertical telescopic rod; 16. Press plate; 17. Push plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Forward and reverse motor; 20. Long strip through hole; 21. Screw; 22. Slider; 23. Raised strip; 24. Horizontal plate; 25. Horizontal telescopic rod; 26. Clamp; 27. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the present invention. The description herein is intended only to explain the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art without creative work to all other embodiments obtained based on the embodiments of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an internal mixer for tire production, comprising an internal mixer body 1; a feed port is provided on the top of the internal mixer body 1, and a feed auxiliary component is provided at the feed port;

[0022] The feeding auxiliary component includes a feeding barrel 2, which is fixed above the feeding port. A push plate 17 is provided on the top of the feeding barrel 2. The push plate 17 is connected to a pressure plate 16 through a connecting rod 18. The pressure plate 16 is connected to the top of the feeding barrel 2 through a vertical telescopic rod 15. An opening 9 is provided on the side wall of the feeding barrel 2. The opening 9 is connected to a dust removal chamber 3. A dust removal pipe 4 is provided on the top of the dust removal chamber 3. A fan is provided on the dust removal pipe 4. An opening 2 10 is provided on the side wall of the dust removal chamber 3. The opening 2 10 is matched with a feeding conveyor 5 The feeding conveyor 5 is a belt conveyor. The discharging end of the feeding conveyor 5 extends into the dust removal chamber 3 and is provided with a material guide member. The material guide member includes a material guide plate 11. One end of the material guide plate 11 is hingedly connected to the frame of the feeding conveyor 5. The other end of the material guide plate 11 extends into the opening 9. The lower surface of the material guide plate 11 is hingedly connected to a push rod 12. The other end of the push rod 12 away from the guide plate 11 is hingedly connected to a push rod 2 14. The end of the push rod 2 14 away from the push rod 12 is connected to a stepper motor 13. The stepper motor 13 is fixed in the dust removal chamber 3. The stepper motor 13 rotates continuously, and the push rod 2 14 pushes and pulls the push rod 1 12 continuously. The push rod 1 12 pulls the guide plate 11 to rotate continuously around the hinge between it and the feed conveyor 5. The inclination angle of the guide plate 11 changes continuously, ensuring that the passing rubber block 6 slides down from the guide plate 11 and enters the feed port, avoiding the accumulation of rubber blocks 6 on the guide plate 11.

[0023] The vertical telescopic rod 15 is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0024] The feed conveyor 5 is equipped with a loading assembly, which includes a portal frame 7 and a mechanical claw. The portal frame 7 is fixed to the loading end of the feed conveyor 5. The top of the portal frame 7 is provided with a horizontal elongated through hole 20. A screw 21 is provided in the elongated through hole 20. The two ends of the screw 21 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the elongated through hole 20 via bearings. One end of the screw 21 is connected to a forward and reverse motor 19, which is fixed to the portal frame 7. The screw 21 is threadedly engaged with a slider 22 that matches the elongated through hole 20. The slider 22 is provided with a vertical telescopic rod 8. The telescopic end of the vertical telescopic rod 8 is vertically downward and connected to the mechanical claw. The forward and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse motor 19 drives the screw 21 to rotate forward and reverse. Under the limiting action of the elongated through hole 20, the slider 22 drives the mechanical claw to reciprocate along the screw 21. The vertical telescopic rod 8 is extended and retracted to drive the mechanical claw up and down.

[0025] A ridge 23 is fixed on both sides of the slider 22. The two ridges 23 correspond to the two side walls of the long strip through hole 20. The two side walls of the long strip through hole 20 are provided with a slide groove 27. The ridges 23 slide in the corresponding slide groove 27. This arrangement improves the stability of the slider 22 when it moves along the screw 21.

[0026] The vertical telescopic rod 2 8 is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0027] The mechanical claw includes a horizontal plate 24, the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 24 is fixedly connected to the vertical telescopic rod 8, and vertical plates are fixed to the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal plate 24. Horizontal telescopic rods 25 are provided on the two vertical plates, and the telescopic ends of the two horizontal telescopic rods 25 are arranged facing each other and are both connected to a splint 26.

[0028] The horizontal telescopic rod 25 is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

[0029] Working principle: the material transport trolley transports the stacked rubber blocks to the bottom of the gantry, the forward and reverse motors rotate to make the mechanical claw move to the top of the material transport trolley, then the vertical telescopic rod 2 extends, the mechanical claw moves down, grabs the rubber block at the top of the material transport trolley, and then the vertical telescopic rod 2 contracts, driving the rubber block to move up, the forward and reverse motors rotate in the opposite direction, moving the rubber block fixed by the mechanical claw to the top of the belt conveyor and placing the rubber block on the belt conveyor. The belt conveyor transports the rubber block to the dust removal chamber. Under the action of the negative pressure generated by the fan, the dust on the belt conveyor and the dust on the rubber block can be sucked away, which has a dust removal effect on the rubber block. The dust-removed rubber block enters the feed barrel through the guide plate. By controlling the frequency of the mechanical claw continuously placing the rubber block on the belt conveyor and the conveying speed of the belt conveyor, the rubber block can be evenly entered into the internal mixer body. At the same time, when multiple rubber blocks enter the feed barrel, the vertical telescopic rod extends, causing the push plate to move down and push the rubber block into the internal mixer body to avoid rubber blocks from being blocked at the feed inlet. The feeding process ensures uniform feeding without affecting the normal operation of the internal mixer. At the same time, the degree of automation is high, which saves labor costs and improves production efficiency and production quality.

[0030] Regarding the belt conveyor, stepper motor, electric push rod, hydraulic rod, etc. in this embodiment, this application does not make any improvements to them, but only utilizes their existing functions; regarding the control procedures and principles involved, please refer to the product manual or existing technical information, which are all existing technologies.

[0031] While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative, non-exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Numerous modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An internal mixer for tire production, comprising an internal mixer body; characterized in that: A feed port is provided on the top of the internal mixer body, and a feed auxiliary component is provided at the feed port; The material discharging opening of the dust collecting chamber is set at the top of the dust collecting chamber, and the dust collecting chamber has a dust collecting pipe, a fan is provided on the dust collecting pipe, and an opening is provided on the side wall of the dust collecting chamber. The discharge end of the feed conveyor extends into the dust collecting chamber and is provided with a material guide member, the material guide member includes a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is hingedly connected to the frame of the feed conveyor, and the other end of the guide plate extends into the opening, the lower surface of the guide plate is hingedly connected to a push rod 1, the other end of the push rod 1 away from the guide plate is hingedly connected to a push rod 2, and one end of the push rod 2 away from the push rod 1 is connected to a stepper motor, and the stepper motor is fixed in the dust collecting chamber.

2. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

3. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveyor is equipped with a loading assembly, which includes a portal frame and a mechanical claw. The portal frame is fixed to the loading end of the feed conveyor, and a horizontal long strip through hole is provided on the top of the portal frame. A screw is provided in the long strip through hole, and both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the two ends of the long strip through hole through bearings, wherein one end of the screw is connected to a forward and reverse motor, and the forward and reverse motor is fixed on the portal frame. The screw is threaded with a slider matching the long strip through hole, and a vertical telescopic rod 2 is provided on the slider, and the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic rod 2 is vertically downward and connected to the mechanical claw.

4. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second vertical telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

5. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the slider are fixed with convex strips, and the two convex strips correspond to the two side walls of the long strip through hole respectively. Both side walls of the long strip through hole are provided with sliding grooves, and the convex strips are slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.

6. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mechanical claw includes a horizontal plate, the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to two vertical telescopic rods, vertical plates are fixed to the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal plate, and horizontal telescopic rods are provided on the two vertical plates. The telescopic ends of the two horizontal telescopic rods are arranged facing each other and are both connected to a splint.

7. The internal mixer for tire production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal telescopic rod is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod.

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