Moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant
By designing a moisture-proof storage device for components such as sealing tubes, buffer tubes and air intake dehumidification devices, the problem of magnesium hydroxide flame retardant getting damp during storage is solved, and the performance stability and sealing of the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864549.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Magnesium hydroxide flame retardant is easily affected by moisture during storage, resulting in a decrease in flame retardant effect and processing performance. Existing storage devices have poor sealing performance and cannot effectively prevent moisture from the air from entering.
A moisture-proof storage device is designed, which includes a sealing tube, a buffer tube, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic rod, a resistance column and a sealing block. It is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tank through the sealing tube to form the first line of defense. Combined with the air intake dehumidification device and multiple air outlet holes, uniform gas discharge and smooth material flow can be achieved, thereby enhancing the sealing and moisture-proof effects.
It effectively prevents external moist air from entering the storage tank, ensures the stable performance of the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant, prevents air disturbance caused by rapid flow of materials, and improves the dryness and sealing of the storage environment.
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Figure CN223421409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnesium hydroxide, in particular to a moisture-proof storage device for a magnesium hydroxide flame retardant. Background Art
[0002] As an important inorganic flame retardant, magnesium hydroxide has multiple functions such as flame retardancy, smoke suppression, and filling. It is widely used in many fields such as plastics, rubber, and coatings. However, it has certain hygroscopicity and easily absorbs moisture in the air. Once it is damp, a layer of water film will form on its surface, which will not only affect its dispersibility in polymer materials and lead to a decrease in flame retardant effect, but may also cause agglomeration, reducing its processing performance and use efficiency. Therefore, during the storage process, in order to ensure that the performance of magnesium hydroxide flame retardant is not affected by moisture, the moisture-proof requirements of the storage environment are extremely high.
[0003] During actual use, the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device has poor sealing performance during discharge, and moisture and humidity in the air have the opportunity to enter the device and come into contact with the magnesium hydroxide, causing it to absorb moisture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant, in which a sealing tube in the device is firmly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tank, forming a first line of defense to prevent external humid air from reversely entering the storage tank from the discharge position. The buffer tube is connected below the sealing tube. Its existence not only plays a buffering role for the discharge, but also has positive significance in moisture-proofing. When the material enters the buffer tube from the storage tank through the sealing tube, the flow of the material becomes relatively smooth, reducing the severe disturbance of the air in the storage tank that may be caused by the rapid flow of the material.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant is provided, comprising: a storage tank, a first discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the storage tank, a sealing tube is provided at the bottom end of the first discharge port, and the sealing tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tank, a buffer tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing tube, a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the buffer tube, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump, a resistance column is fixedly connected to the left end of the hydraulic rod, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the resistance column, a matching groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the sealing block, a second discharge port is provided on the circumferential surface of the buffer tube, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the second discharge port, and the top end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the buffer pipe. Through the coordination of various components, precise control of discharge is achieved, effective moisture-proofing is achieved, and stable performance of the flame retardant is guaranteed.
[0006] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the top end of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a gas outlet pipe and a feeding pipe, the gas outlet pipe extends to the inside of the storage tank, a plurality of gas outlet holes are formed in the circumferential surface of the gas outlet pipe, and the top end of the gas outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped communication pipe.
[0007] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the circumferential surface of the ring-shaped communication pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the gas outlet pipe.
[0008] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the left end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the air inlet dehumidification device, and the input end of the air inlet dehumidification device is fixedly connected with an L-shaped air inlet pipe.
[0009] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the number of the gas outlet pipes is five, and the number of the gas outlet holes is several.
[0010] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the number of the abutting columns is two, and the inner ring of the sealing block and the buffer pipe abut.
[0011] According to the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device, the inside of the sealing pipe and the buffer pipe is communicated, the diameter of the matching groove is the same as that of the sealing pipe, and the size of the sealing block is matched with the inner ring of the sealing pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant moisture-proof storage device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The first discharge port, the sealing pipe, the buffer pipe, the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic rod, the abutting column, the sealing block, the matching groove, the second discharge port and the discharge pipe are arranged, the sealing pipe and the bottom end of the storage tank are fixedly connected in the device, a first defense line is formed, the reverse entry of external humid air into the storage tank from the discharge part is prevented, the buffer pipe is connected below the sealing pipe, the existence of the buffer pipe not only plays a buffering role in discharging, but also has a positive significance in moisture-proofing, when the material enters the buffer pipe from the sealing pipe in the storage tank, the flow of the material becomes relatively smooth, and the air disturbance in the storage tank caused by the rapid flow of the material is reduced.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Storage tank; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Air outlet hole; 4. Annular connecting pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Inlet dehumidification device; 8. L-shaped air inlet pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Hydraulic pump; 11. First discharge port; 12. Hydraulic rod; 13. Resistance column; 14. Sealing block; 15. Sealing pipe; 16. Matching groove; 17. Second discharge port; 18. Buffer pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant, comprising: a storage tank 1, a first discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom end of the storage tank 1, the first discharge port 11 is used for discharging, so that the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant in the storage tank 1 can be discharged smoothly, a sealing tube 15 is provided at the bottom end of the first discharge port 11, and the sealing tube 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tank 1, the sealing tube 15 plays the role of a sealed connection, ensuring that the material will not leak from the connection during the discharging process, the bottom end of the sealing tube 15 is fixedly connected to a buffer tube 18, the buffer tube 18 can buffer the flow of the material during the discharging, and prevent the material from flowing out too quickly, the right end of the buffer tube 18 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic pump 10, the hydraulic pump 10 can provide power for the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod 12, so as to drive the relevant components to perform corresponding actions, and the output end of the hydraulic pump 10 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 12. The hydraulic rod 12 can be extended and retracted under the drive of the hydraulic pump 10, driving the resistance column 13 to move. The left end of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the resistance column 13. The resistance column 13 pushes the sealing block 14 and other components through the drive of the hydraulic rod 12 to achieve corresponding sealing or opening functions. The circumferential surface of the resistance column 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 14. The sealing block 14 is used to seal the sealing tube 15 and other parts to prevent material leakage. The circumferential surface of the sealing block 14 is provided with a matching groove 16. The matching groove 16 facilitates better cooperation with the sealing tube 15 to enhance the sealing effect. The circumferential surface of the buffer tube 18 is provided with a second discharge port 17. The second discharge port 17 provides an outlet for the final discharge of the material from the buffer tube 18. The bottom end of the second discharge port 17 is provided with a discharge pipe 9, and the top end of the discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the buffer tube 18. The discharge pipe 9 guides the material to be discharged to the specified external position.
[0023] The top of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 2 and a feed pipe 6, and the air outlet pipe 2 extends to the interior of the storage tank 1. The air outlet pipe 2 is used to discharge the gas in the storage tank 1 to maintain the internal air pressure stable. The circumferential surface of the air outlet pipe 2 is provided with an air outlet hole 3. The air outlet hole 3 allows the gas in the storage tank 1 to be discharged evenly through the air outlet pipe 2. The top of the air outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an annular connecting pipe 4. The annular connecting pipe 4 plays the role of collecting and distributing gas, making the gas flow smoother. The circumferential surface of the annular connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected There is a connecting pipe 5, and the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the outlet pipe 2. The connecting pipe 5 is used to connect related components to ensure the connectivity of the gas transmission channel. The left end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air intake dehumidification device 7, and the input end of the air intake dehumidification device 7 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped air intake pipe 8. The air intake dehumidification device 7 can dehumidify the air entering the storage tank 1 to prevent the moisture-proof storage of the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant from being affected by the humidity of the air. The L-shaped air intake pipe 8 is the air intake channel. The number of the outlet pipe 2 is five , multiple air outlet pipes 2 can more efficiently discharge gas from different positions in the storage tank 1, ensuring sufficient internal gas exchange, the number of air outlet holes 3 is several, and the numerous air outlet holes 3 can discharge gas evenly and dispersedly, avoiding local air pressure abnormalities, the number of friction columns 13 is two, and the two friction columns 13 can more stably push components such as the sealing block 14 to ensure the reliability of sealing and opening actions, the sealing block 14 and the inner ring of the buffer tube 18 are in friction, and a good seal is achieved through this friction to prevent material from leaking from the buffer tube 18, the sealing tube 15 and the internal communication of the buffer tube 18 ensure that the material can smoothly enter the buffer tube 18 from the sealing tube 15, and achieve the continuity of the discharging process, the diameter of the matching groove 16 is the same as the diameter of the sealing tube 15, and such a size design allows the sealing block 14 to fit tightly with the sealing tube 15 to achieve an ideal sealing state, and the size of the sealing block 14 matches the inner ring of the sealing tube 15, which helps to further improve the sealing effect, ensure the sealing of the entire discharging part, and is beneficial to the moisture-proof storage of magnesium hydroxide flame retardant.
[0024] Working principle: First, start the hydraulic pump 10. After the hydraulic pump 10 starts working, it will drive the hydraulic rod 12 to extend. As the hydraulic rod 12 extends, the resistance column 13 fixedly connected to its left end will move to the left synchronously. The resistance column 13 drives the sealing block 14 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface to move to the left as well. The sealing block 14 gradually breaks away from the resistance sealing state with the inner ring of the sealing tube 15 and the inner ring of the buffer tube 18, so that the sealing tube 15 and the buffer tube 18 are internally connected, preparing for material discharge. When the sealing block 14 moves into place and the material channel is opened, the magnesium hydroxide flame retardant in the storage tank 1 will enter the sealing tube 15 through the first discharge port 11 at the bottom under the action of its own gravity, and then flow into The buffer tube 18, after being buffered in the buffer tube 18, enters the discharge pipe 9 from the second discharge port 17 opened on its circumferential surface, and is finally discharged to the external collection device through the discharge pipe 9 to complete the discharge operation. When the discharge operation is completed and the discharge channel needs to be closed, the hydraulic pump 10 is started to reverse it, driving the hydraulic rod 12 to contract, and the hydraulic rod 12 drives the resistance column 13 to move to the right, thereby causing the sealing block 14 to also move to the right until the sealing block 14 is in contact and sealed with the inner ring of the sealing tube 15 and the inner ring of the buffer tube 18 again, blocking the material channel again, preventing external air and other factors that may affect moisture-proofing from entering the storage tank 1 from the discharge part, thereby ensuring the moisture-proof effect of the remaining magnesium hydroxide flame retardant in the storage tank 1.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant, comprising: The storage tank (1) is characterized in that: a first discharge port (11) is provided at the bottom end of the storage tank (1), a sealing tube (15) is provided at the bottom end of the first discharge port (11), and the sealing tube (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tank (1), a buffer tube (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing tube (15), the right end of the buffer tube (18) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic pump (10), and the output end of the hydraulic pump (10) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic pump (10). A pressure rod (12), the left end of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a resistance column (13), the circumferential surface of the resistance column (13) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (14), the circumferential surface of the sealing block (14) is provided with a matching groove (16), the circumferential surface of the buffer tube (18) is provided with a second discharge port (17), the bottom end of the second discharge port (17) is provided with a discharge pipe (9), and the top end of the discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the buffer tube (18).
2. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (2) and a feed pipe (6), and the air outlet pipe (2) extends into the interior of the storage tank (1). An air outlet hole (3) is provided on the circumferential surface of the air outlet pipe (2), and the top end of the air outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to an annular connecting pipe (4).
3. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the annular connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), and the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air outlet pipe (2).
4. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air intake dehumidification device (7), and the input end of the air intake dehumidification device (7) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped air intake pipe (8).
5. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the air outlet pipes (2) is five, and the number of the air outlet holes (3) is several.
6. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the abutting columns (13) is two, and the sealing block (14) abuts against the inner ring of the buffer tube (18).
7. A moisture-proof storage device for magnesium hydroxide flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the sealing tube (15) and the buffer tube (18) are connected, the diameter of the matching groove (16) is the same as the diameter of the sealing tube (15), and the size of the sealing block (14) matches the inner ring of the sealing tube (15).