Feeding device of paper disc forming machine
Through the gear rack assembly, crank rocker device and pulley cam belt drive system, the safety and stability problems of manual feeding in traditional paper tray forming machines are solved, and the safety, efficiency and accuracy of automatic feeding are achieved, reducing equipment maintenance and energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073510.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional paper tray forming machines require manual feeding, which poses safety risks, instability and low efficiency.
It adopts a combination of gear rack assembly, crank rocker device and correction plate, combined with a belt drive system with pulley and cam to achieve precise control and stable feeding, reduce mechanical friction and electrical failure, use springs to provide rebound force, and adjust the height of the adjustment block and telescopic rod to adapt to different materials.
It achieves the safety and stability of manual feeding, improves production efficiency, reduces equipment maintenance costs and energy loss, and ensures the accuracy and continuity of the feeding process.
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Figure CN223421756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of paper plate forming machines, and particularly relates to a paper plate forming machine feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Paper plates are made of chemical wood pulp and are tools with the same shape as other porcelain plates, but are much lighter. Paper plates can be used to hold food, and can also be used to hold bread, cakes, snacks and the like, and are increasingly loved by people and gradually become indispensable dining tools in people's homes.
[0003] However, the traditional paper plate forming machine often needs manual feeding during manufacturing, which is very troublesome to operate, and one careless move can easily touch the machine, causing harm to the operator. Moreover, manual feeding is unstable and has low production efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The application provides a paper plate forming machine feeding device to solve the technical problem that manual feeding is easy to cause harm to the operator.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
[0006] A paper plate forming machine feeding device comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected to a support frame on the left and right and arranged along the same horizontal line, the upper end surface of the mounting frame is a feeding end surface, two groups of gear and rack assemblies are arranged inside and above the mounting frame, the lower gear and rack assembly is connected to a crank rocker device, the upper gear and rack assembly is fixedly connected to a correction plate, a driving device is arranged at the middle position of the support frame, the driving device is connected to a feeding plate, the correction plate and the feeding plate are on the same horizontal line as the feeding end surface, and a feeding roller and a limiting roller are arranged in parallel above and below the feeding end surface on the side of the support frame away from the feeding plate.
[0007] By using the combination of the gear and rack assembly, the crank rocker device and the correction plate, the control system in the feeding process is simplified, the use of complex electrical control and valve components is avoided, the equipment downtime caused by electrical faults is reduced, the wear and maintenance problems of the valve system are avoided, the gear and rack assembly cooperates with the crank rocker device and the correction plate to realize precise control, ensures the accurate positioning and uniform movement of the raw materials placed on the feeding plane during feeding, and avoids deviation in the feeding process.
[0008] Optionally, a feeding groove is arranged at one end of the mounting frame facing the feeding plate, a transmission rod is arranged below the feeding plate, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the feeding plate, the opposite end is rotatably connected to a fixed block, and a driven wheel is arranged on the side wall of the transmission rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the feeding groove enables the feeding plate to slide smoothly on the mounting frame, avoiding the problem of material jamming caused by direct friction.
[0010] Optionally, the driving device includes a pulley and a cam, the pulley and the cam are coaxially installed, the cam is engaged with the driven wheel for transmission, and the pulley and the pulley located at one end of the feed roller are driven by a belt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley is installed coaxially with the cam and drives the feed roller through the belt drive system, which can efficiently transmit power and reduce energy loss in the mechanical transmission process. The belt drive design can maintain a more stable operating state than the traditional gear system and has better performance in terms of noise and friction. The cooperation between the belt and the pulley can effectively disperse the load and reduce excessive wear, thereby extending the service life of various components of the system and reducing the maintenance and replacement costs in long-term operation. The cam and the driven wheel are driven by meshing transmission to drive the feed plate to achieve precise reciprocating motion. By adjusting the shape and speed of the cam, the forward and backward movement of the feed plate can be accurately controlled to ensure accuracy and stability during the feeding process.
[0012] Optionally, a spring is provided between the feeding plate and the support frame, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the role of the spring between the feed plate and the support frame is to provide rebound force for the feed plate, ensuring that the feed plate can return to its original position after being driven by the cam and the driven wheel. The spring can effectively reduce the vibration or impact of the feed plate during operation and improve the stability of the device. This design can reduce the deviation of the feed plate caused by vibration during the feeding process through the rebound effect of the spring, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the feeding process.
[0014] Optionally, an adjustment block is provided on the side wall of the support frame, the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod below, a spring is provided on the upper end of the adjustment block, and the limiting roller is connected to the adjustment block through a rotating shaft.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the adjustment block and the telescopic rod can adjust the height of the feeding device according to production needs, adapt to the conveying requirements of different materials, improve the applicability of the feeding device in various working environments, and avoid the trouble of frequent equipment replacement or production line modification. The limit roller is connected to the adjustment block and fixed by a rotating shaft, which can accurately control the operating range of the feeding plate, avoid overflow or dislocation of materials during feeding, and ensure the continuity and stability of the production process.
[0016] Optionally, the support frame is a structure of two symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates, and the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting frame.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped plate structure as a support frame provides good balance and stability through symmetrical arrangement, can withstand greater mechanical loads, and avoid structural offset or deformation under high-speed operation or high load. The symmetrical design of the L-shaped plate structure enables the feeding device to withstand greater physical impact and pressure, reducing failures caused by structural instability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding device of a paper tray forming machine for this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a mounting frame in a feeding device of a paper tray forming machine according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a feeding device of a paper tray forming machine for this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the interior of a support frame in a feeding device of a paper tray forming machine in the present application.
[0023] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Gear; 4. Rack; 5. Crank; 6. Rocker; 7. Correction plate; 8. Driving device; 81. Pulley; 82. Cam; 9. Feed plate; 10. Feed roller; 11. Limiting roller; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Fixed block; 14. Driven pulley; 15. Adjustment block; 16. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, a detailed description is given below in an illustrative manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features of each embodiment may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0026] A kind of paper tray forming machine feeding device, including mounting frame 1, mounting frame 1 is connected with support frame 2 left and right and is arranged along the same horizontal line, the upper end surface of mounting frame 1 is the feeding end surface, two groups of gear and rack assemblies are provided in mounting frame 1, lower gear 3 rack 4 is connected with crank 5 rocker 6 device, upper gear and rack assembly is fixedly connected with correction plate 7, drive device 8 is arranged in the middle position of support frame 2, drive device 8 is connected with feeding plate 9, correction plate 7 and feeding plate 9 are in the same horizontal line with the feeding end surface, support frame 2 is provided with feeding roller 10 and limiting roller 11 in parallel on the side away from feeding plate 9 and above and below the feeding end surface.
[0027] When using the feeding device in the application, mounting frame 1 carries the entire feeding system, and provides the feeding end surface, the two groups of gear and rack assemblies in the interior are responsible for horizontal displacement and accurate positioning of feeding plate 9 respectively, crank 5 rocker 6 device converts rotary motion into linear reciprocating motion by mechanical transmission, drives lower gear 3 rack 4 to move in turn, and drives the gear and rack assembly on the upper side to move, the gear and rack assembly on the upper side is connected with correction plate 7 outside mounting frame 1, the correct position of feeding plate 9 is maintained by the movement of rack 4.
[0028] Further, mounting frame 1 is provided with feeding groove at one end towards feeding plate 9, feeding plate 9 is provided with transmission rod 12 below, one end of transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected with feeding plate 9, and the other end is rotatably connected with fixed block 13, transmission rod 12 is provided with driven wheel 14 on the side wall.
[0029] Further, drive device 8 includes belt wheel 81 and cam 82, belt wheel 81 and cam 82 are coaxially installed, cam 82 is engaged with driven wheel 14 to drive, and belt wheel 81 is driven by belt at one end of feeding roller 10.
[0030] Further, spring is arranged between feeding plate 9 and support frame 2, one end of spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of feeding plate 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of support frame 2.
[0031] When using the feeding device in the application, drive device 8 adopts the combination of belt wheel 81 and cam 82, belt wheel 81 and cam 82 are coaxially installed, cam 82 drives driven wheel 14 on transmission rod 12 through its unique motion trajectory, when cam 82 starts to rotate, the special shape (such as oval or other curve shape) of cam 82 determines the motion trajectory of driven wheel 14, and in turn makes transmission rod 12 reciprocate in the set direction, since driven wheel 14 is engaged with cam 82, the horizontal reciprocating motion of transmission rod 12 drives feeding plate 9 to move horizontally, and at the same time, when feeding plate 9 reciprocates, spring can provide certain elastic force according to the need, adjust the position of feeding plate 9, avoid position deviation or error caused by external impact.
[0032] Furthermore, an adjustment block 15 is provided on the side wall of the support frame 2, and the adjustment block 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 16 below. A spring is provided on the upper end of the adjustment block 15, and the limiting roller 11 is connected to the adjustment block 15 through a rotating shaft.
[0033] When the feeding device of the present application is used, the adjusting block 15 adjusts the height of the feeding plate 9 by stretching or compressing the telescopic rod 16 .
[0034] Furthermore, the support frame 2 is a structure of two symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates, and the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting frame 1.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] During operation, after the motor is started, the crank 5 rocker 6 assembly begins to rotate, and is converted into reciprocating motion through the gear 3 rack 4 below. This reciprocating motion drives the gear rack assembly above, so that the correction plate 7 is displaced in a direction perpendicular to the feeding plane. The correction plate 7 contacts the material to correct the position of the material. At the same time, another motor is started to drive the cam 82 and the pulley 81. The cam 82 engages with the driven wheel 14 on the transmission rod 12, thereby causing the transmission rod 12 to rotate back and forth, and then causing the feeding plate 9 to reciprocate in a direction horizontal to the feeding plane. When the pulley 81 is driven to rotate by the motor, the small pulley 81 is driven to rotate together by the action of the belt. The small pulley 81 is coaxially connected to the feed roller 10. The feed roller 10 starts to rotate, pushing the material for unloading operation.
[0037] Anything not described in this application can be achieved by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.
[0038] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
[0039] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a paper tray forming machine, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein the mounting frame (1) and a supporting frame (2) are connected to each other on the left and right and arranged along the same horizontal line, characterized in that: The upper end face of the mounting frame (1) is the feeding end face. Two sets of gear rack assemblies are arranged in the upper and lower parts of the mounting frame (1). The lower gear (3) and rack (4) are connected to the crank (5) and rocker (6) devices. The upper gear rack assembly is fixedly connected to the correction plate (7). A driving device (8) is arranged in the middle position of the support frame (2). The driving device (8) is connected to the feeding plate (9). The correction plate (7) and the feeding plate (9) are in the same horizontal line with the feeding end face. A feeding roller (10) and a limiting roller (11) are arranged in parallel with the feeding end face on the upper and lower sides of the support frame (2) away from the feeding plate (9).
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding groove is provided at one end of the mounting frame (1) facing the feeding plate (9), a transmission rod (12) is provided below the feeding plate (9), one end of the transmission rod (12) is rotatably connected to the feeding plate (9), and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed block (13), and a driven wheel (14) is provided on the side wall of the transmission rod (12).
3. The feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device (8) includes a pulley (81) and a cam (82), wherein the pulley (81) and the cam (82) are coaxially mounted, the cam (82) is meshed with the driven wheel (14) for transmission, and the pulley (81) and the pulley (81) at one end of the feed roller (10) are driven by a belt.
4. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is provided between the feeding plate (9) and the support frame (2), one end of the spring being fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding plate (9) and the other end being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (2).
5. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting block (15) is provided on the side wall of the support frame (2), and the adjusting block (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (16) below. A spring is provided at the upper end of the adjusting block (15), and the limiting roller (11) is connected to the adjusting block (15) via a rotating shaft.
6. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is a structure of two symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates, and the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting frame (1).