Diaphragm type microporous aerator
By providing mounting holes on the diaphragm-type microporous aerator and using a detachable support tube, the limitation of laying pipelines in the prior art is solved, aeration applications in a pipeline-free environment are realized, and the flexibility and applicability of the equipment are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422473340.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing diaphragm-type microporous aerators cannot be used in application scenarios that require simple and easy disassembly because pipes need to be laid underwater, resulting in limited application.
A diaphragm-type microporous aerator is designed. By setting mounting holes on the disc frame and detachably installing a support tube, the diaphragm is supported at a certain distance from the pool bottom, and the hose is connected to the air supply port on the shore to achieve aeration. The aerator can be quickly disassembled to adapt to different application scenarios.
It expands the application scenarios of the aerator, avoids gas transmission obstruction caused by the diaphragm being reversed or pressing on the hose, and adapts to different bottom conditions and fishing needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223422496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aeration equipment, in particular to a membrane type microporous aerator. Background Art
[0002] Aeration tanks are commonly used in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment, often equipped with aeration devices. Diaphragm microporous aerators are a well-established type of aeration device. These devices offer small bubbles, a large bubble area, uniform bubble diffusion, no pore blockage, and strong corrosion resistance.
[0003] Existing aerators have limited use cases. To use them, they must first lay pipes on the bottom of the pond and then install the aerator on the pipes. This makes them unusable in scenarios such as aquaculture, where easy disassembly is crucial. This can affect subsequent harvesting, or the pond bottom's characteristics can prevent the pipes from being laid, making them unusable.
[0004] Prior art (CN218931861U) discloses a microporous aerator comprising an air tube, a microporous aerator, and a support block. The microporous aerator is mounted at the top of the air tube, the support block is mounted internally at the top of the microporous aerator, a diffusion mechanism is mounted at the top of the microporous aerator, and a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the diffusion mechanism. This microporous aerator achieves the goal of increasing the aeration range through the coordinated operation of the rotating rod, fan, rotating block, fixed block, and fan blades in the diffusion mechanism. However, to use this aerator, a pipeline must be laid underwater and then the aerator must be installed on the pipeline. For applications such as aquaculture, laying pipelines on the pond bottom is difficult, making the aerator unusable. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a membrane type microporous aerator with wider application scenarios.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a diaphragm-type microporous aerator, comprising a disc frame, a diaphragm and a support tube, wherein the diaphragm has a plurality of micropores, the diaphragm is covered on the upper surface of the disc frame, the disc frame is provided with an air inlet hole running through its upper and lower surfaces, the lower surface of the disc frame is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the support tube is detachably inserted into the mounting hole.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the air inlet is arranged at the center of the disc rack, and the mounting seat is arranged close to the edge of the disc rack. There are three mounting seats, and the three mounting seats are evenly spaced around the air inlet.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the support tube is a telescopic tube.
[0009] As a preferred solution, it also includes a saddle joint and a direct joint. The lower surface of the disc rack is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is coaxially arranged with the air inlet, the connecting seat is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is connected to the air inlet, and the connecting seat is provided with an external thread at one end away from the disc rack. The saddle joint and the direct joint are respectively provided with internal threads that match the external threads.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, four air channels are provided on the upper surface of the disc rack, and the four air channels are evenly distributed circumferentially with the air inlet as the center, and the air channels include a first air segment and a second air segment connected to each other, the first air segment is connected to the air inlet, the first air segment is a straight line segment and is arranged along the diameter of the disc rack, the second air segment is a semicircular arc segment, and the diameter of the second air segment is greater than 1 / 2 of the radius of the disc rack.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the disc rack includes a pressure cover and a chassis, the chassis includes a support plate and a first support tube, the air inlet is arranged on the support plate, the first support tube is an annular structure, the first support tube is coaxially arranged with the support plate, and one end of the first support tube is connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the diameter of the first support tube is smaller than the diameter of the support plate, the diaphragm is covered on the upper surface of the support plate, and the edge of the diaphragm extends to the lower surface of the support plate and is located on the outside of the first support tube, and the mounting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the support plate; the pressure cover includes a pressure ring and a second support tube, the pressure ring and the second support tube are both annular structures, the diameter of the pressure ring is larger than the diameter of the second support tube, the pressure ring is sleeved on one end of the second support tube, the second support tube is sleeved outside the first support tube, and the edge of the diaphragm is pressed between the pressure ring and the support plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the chassis also includes a plurality of contour ribs, and the plurality of contour ribs are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first support tube, one side of the contour rib is connected to the outer side surface of the support tube, and the other side of the contour rib is connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the pressure cover is provided with a contour groove for the contour rib to be inserted, and the edge of the diaphragm is provided with a notch for the contour rib to pass through.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the contour rib includes a first rib and a second rib, the cross-section of the first rib is a right-angled trapezoid, the cross-section of the second rib is a rectangle, the long bottom side of the first rib is connected to the outer side surface of the first support tube, the right-angled waist of the first rib is connected to the lower surface of the support plate, and the middle part of the second rib is connected to the short bottom side of the first rib.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the lower surface of the support plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution, a check valve is also included, which is installed at the air inlet hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:
[0017] The utility model discloses a support pipe is detachably installed on the mounting seat, and the support pipe supports the tray and the diaphragm, makes the tray and the diaphragm be away from the pool bottom a certain distance, then connects the hose at the air inlet, and the hose is connected at the air inlet on the bank, can realize the air supply to the aerator and carries out aeration, when needing to catch fish, can directly remove the connecting hose and removes the diaphragm formula micropore aerator, and can be according to actual needs, quick switching aeration place.The support pipe ensures that the tray and the diaphragm have a certain distance from the pool bottom, can avoid the gas transmission obstacle problem caused by the diaphragm reverse, pressing to the hose etc.When the support pipe is detached, the aerator can also be used on the pipeline laid on the pool bottom, therefore, the utility model discloses the aeration device application scene is more extensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of diaphragm formula micropore aerator of the utility model embodiment one.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of diaphragm formula micropore aerator of the utility model embodiment one.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of saddle joint of the utility model embodiment two.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of diaphragm formula micropore aerator using saddle joint of the utility model embodiment two.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of direct joint of the utility model embodiment two.
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of diaphragm formula micropore aerator using direct joint of the utility model embodiment two.
[0024] Figure 7 It is the explosion view of diaphragm formula micropore aerator of the utility model embodiment three.
[0025] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic diagram of bottom tray of the utility model embodiment three.
[0026] Figure 9 It is the top view of bottom tray of the utility model embodiment three.
[0027] In the figure, 100-disc frame; 110-pressure cover; 111-pressure ring; 112-second support cylinder; 113-contour groove; 120-chassis; 121-support disc; 122-first support cylinder; 123-air duct; 1231-first air section; 1232-second air section; 124-air inlet; 130-contour rib; 131-first rib; 132-second rib; 140-reinforcement rib; 200-diaphragm; 210-notch; 300-support tube; 400-mounting seat; 410-mounting hole; 500-saddle joint; 600-direct joint; 700-connecting seat; 710-external thread; 720-connecting hole; 800-check valve; 900-gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, “a plurality of” means two or more.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a diaphragm 200 type microporous aerator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a disc frame 100, a diaphragm 200 and a support tube 300. The diaphragm 200 has multiple micropores. The diaphragm 200 is covered on the upper surface of the disc frame 100. The disc frame 100 is provided with an air inlet 124 running through its upper and lower surfaces. The lower surface of the disc frame 100 is provided with a mounting seat 400. The mounting seat 400 is provided with a mounting hole 410. The support tube 300 is detachably inserted into the mounting hole 410. In this embodiment, a mounting hole 410 is provided on the disc frame 100, and a support tube 300 is detachably mounted on the mounting seat 400. The support tube 300 supports the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200, so that the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200 are a certain distance away from the bottom of the pool. Then, a hose is connected to the air inlet 124, and the hose is connected to the air supply port on the shore, so that air can be supplied to the aerator for aeration. When fishing is needed, the connecting hose can be directly removed and the diaphragm 200 microporous aerator can be removed. The aeration location can be quickly switched according to actual needs. The support tube 300 ensures that the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200 are at a certain distance from the bottom of the pool, which can avoid gas supply obstruction problems caused by the diaphragm 200 being reversed or pressing on the hose. After the support tube 300 is disassembled, the aerator can also be used on the pipeline laid on the bottom of the pool. Therefore, the aerator of this embodiment has a wider range of application scenarios.
[0034] Optionally, the air inlet 124 of this embodiment is provided at the center of the disc frame 100, and the mounting seat 400 is provided near the edge of the disc frame 100. Three mounting seats 400 are provided, and the three mounting seats 400 are evenly spaced around the air inlet 124. Three support tubes 300 are provided to make the support of the aerator more stable.
[0035] Furthermore, the support pipe 300 of this embodiment is a telescopic pipe, so that the height of the aerator from the water bottom can be adjusted, thereby changing the aeration position, and can also adapt to the thickness of the underwater sludge to ensure that the aerator is located in the water.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, based on the first embodiment, the aerator of this embodiment further includes an adapter joint.
[0038] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, the aerator of this embodiment also includes a saddle joint 500 and a direct joint 600. A connecting seat 700 is provided on the lower surface of the disc frame 100. The connecting seat 700 is coaxially arranged with the air inlet 124. The connecting seat 700 is provided with a connecting hole 720, which is connected to the air inlet 124. The end of the connecting seat 700 away from the disc frame 100 is provided with an external thread 710. The saddle joint 500 and the direct joint 600 are respectively provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread 710. The saddle joint 500 and the direct joint 600 are threadedly connected to the connecting seat 700, which can be easily disassembled and installed. The saddle joint 500 and the direct joint 600 can be selected according to different scenarios. For example, when the aeration scenario requires mobility and is simple and convenient to disassemble, such as aquaculture, the direct joint 600 can be used. When it is used in large-scale fixed scenarios such as industrial sewage and domestic sewage, the saddle joint 500 is selected.
[0039] The other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment and will not be described again here.
[0040] Example 3
[0041] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, based on the second embodiment, this embodiment further illustrates the structure of the disk rack 100 .
[0042] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the disc rack 100 of this embodiment includes a pressure cover 110 and a base plate 120, the base plate 120 includes a support plate 121 and a first support cylinder 122, an air inlet 124 is provided on the support plate 121, the first support cylinder 122 is an annular structure, the first support cylinder 122 is coaxially arranged with the support plate 121, and one end of the first support cylinder 122 is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 121, the diameter of the first support cylinder 122 is smaller than the diameter of the support plate 121, the diaphragm 200 is covered on the upper surface of the support plate 121, and the edge of the diaphragm 200 extends The mounting seat 400 is provided on the lower surface of the support disk 121 and is located outside the first support tube 122. The pressure cap 110 includes a pressure ring 111 and a second support tube 112. The pressure ring 111 and the second support tube 112 are both annular structures. The diameter of the pressure ring 111 is larger than the diameter of the second support tube 112. The pressure ring 111 is sleeved on one end of the second support tube 112. The second support tube 112 is sleeved outside the first support tube 122, and the edge of the diaphragm 200 is pressed between the pressure ring 111 and the support disk 121. The diaphragm 200 is a rubber diaphragm 200 with multiple micropores. The gas enters between the diaphragm 200 and the support disk 121 through the air inlet 124 and then flows out of the micropores of the diaphragm 200 to achieve aeration. The pressure cap 110 and the base plate 120 are provided to facilitate the installation of the diaphragm 200.
[0043] Furthermore, the chassis 120 of this embodiment includes a plurality of contour ribs 130, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the first support tube 122. One side of the contour ribs 130 is connected to the outer side of the support tube, and the other side of the contour ribs 130 is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 121. The gland 110 is provided with a contour groove 113 for inserting the contour ribs 130, and the edge of the diaphragm 200 is provided with a notch 210 for the contour ribs 130 to pass through. The provision of the contour ribs 130 increases the strength of the chassis 120 and also serves to position the diaphragm 200.
[0044] In this embodiment, the contour rib 130 includes a first rib portion 131 and a second rib portion 132. The first rib portion 131 has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section, while the second rib portion 132 has a rectangular cross-section. The long base of the first rib portion 131 is connected to the outer side of the first support tube 122, the right-angled waist of the first rib portion 131 is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 121, and the middle portion of the second rib portion 132 is connected to the short base of the first rib portion 131. The first and second rib portions 131, 132 prevent the diaphragm 200 from shifting after installation.
[0045] In addition, the lower surface of the support plate 121 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 140, which can increase the strength of the support plate 121. In this embodiment, one end of the reinforcing rib 140 is connected to the mounting seat 400, and the other end of the reinforcing rib 140 is connected to the inner wall of the first support tube 122.
[0046] The aerator of this embodiment also includes a check valve 800, which is installed at the air inlet 124. Check valve 800 ensures one-way gas flow and prevents the mixed liquid from entering the pipe supplying the aerator when the air supply to the aerator is stopped. The aerator of this embodiment also includes a gasket 900, which is located between the top of the check valve 800 and the upper surface of the support plate 121. Gasket 900 provides a sealing effect.
[0047] In this embodiment, four air channels 123 are provided on the top surface of the disc rack 100. These channels 123 are evenly spaced circumferentially around the air inlet 124. These channels 123 include a first air segment 1231 and a second air segment 1232. The first air segment 1231 is connected to the air inlet 124 and is a straight line extending along the diameter of the disc rack 100. The second air segment 1232 is a semicircular arc with a diameter greater than half the radius of the disc rack 100. This results in more uniform aeration. The air channels 123 of this embodiment are provided on the support disc 121. Furthermore, the top surface of the support disc 121 of this embodiment is spherical.
[0048] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a diaphragm 200 type microporous aerator, which is provided by setting a mounting hole 410 on the disc frame 100, and the support tube 300 is detachably mounted on the mounting seat 400. The support tube 300 supports the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200, so that the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200 are a certain distance away from the bottom of the pool. Then, a hose is connected to the air inlet 124, and the hose is connected to the air supply port on the shore, so that air can be supplied to the aerator for aeration. When fishing is needed, the connecting hose can be directly removed and the diaphragm 200 type microporous aerator can be removed, and the aeration location can be quickly switched according to actual needs. The support tube 300 ensures that the disc frame 100 and the diaphragm 200 are at a certain distance from the bottom of the pool, which can avoid the problem of gas transmission obstruction caused by the diaphragm 200 being reversed or pressing the hose. After the support tube 300 is disassembled, the aerator can also be used on the pipeline laid on the bottom of the pool. Therefore, the aerator of this embodiment has a wider range of application scenarios.
[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A membrane (200) type microporous aerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a disc rack (100), a diaphragm (200) and a support tube (300), wherein the diaphragm (200) has a plurality of micropores, the diaphragm (200) is covered on the upper surface of the disc rack (100), the disc rack (100) is provided with an air inlet (124) penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, the lower surface of the disc rack (100) is provided with a mounting seat (400), the mounting seat (400) is provided with a mounting hole (410), and the support tube (300) is detachably plugged into the mounting hole (410).
2. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (124) is arranged at the center of the disk rack (100), and the mounting seat (400) is arranged close to the edge of the disk rack (100). Three mounting seats (400) are provided, and the three mounting seats (400) are evenly spaced around the air inlet (124).
3. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support tube (300) is a telescopic tube.
4. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a saddle joint (500) and a direct joint (600), wherein a connecting seat (700) is provided on the lower surface of the disk rack (100), wherein the connecting seat (700) is coaxially arranged with the air inlet (124), and the connecting seat (700) is provided with a connecting hole (720), wherein the connecting hole (720) is communicated with the air inlet (124), and an end of the connecting seat (700) away from the disk rack (100) is provided with an external thread (710), and the saddle joint (500) and the direct joint (600) are respectively provided with an internal thread matching the external thread (710).
5. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four air channels (123) are provided on the upper surface of the disk rack (100), and the four air channels (123) are evenly distributed circumferentially with the air inlet (124) as the center. The air channels (123) include a first air segment (1231) and a second air segment (1232) connected to each other. The first air segment (1231) is connected to the air inlet (124), and the first air segment (1231) is a straight segment and is arranged along the diameter of the disk rack (100). The second air segment (1232) is a semicircular arc segment, and the diameter of the second air segment (1232) is greater than 1 / 2 of the radius of the disk rack (100).
6. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc rack (100) includes a pressure cover (110) and a base plate (120), the base plate (120) includes a support plate (121) and a first support tube (122), the air inlet (124) is provided on the support plate (121), the first support tube (122) is an annular structure, the first support tube (122) is coaxially arranged with the support plate (121), and one end of the first support tube (122) is connected to the lower surface of the support plate (121), the diameter of the first support tube (122) is smaller than the diameter of the support plate (121), the diaphragm (200) is covered on the upper surface of the support plate (121), and the edge of the diaphragm (200) extends to the lower surface of the support plate (121) and is located outside the first support tube (122), and the mounting seat (400) is provided on the lower surface of the support plate (121); The pressure cover (110) includes a pressure ring (111) and a second support tube (112). The pressure ring (111) and the second support tube (112) are both annular structures. The diameter of the pressure ring (111) is larger than the diameter of the second support tube (112). The pressure ring (111) is sleeved on one end of the second support tube (112). The second support tube (112) is sleeved outside the first support tube (122), and the edge of the diaphragm (200) is pressed between the pressing ring (111) and the support plate (121).
7. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chassis (120) further comprises a plurality of contour ribs (130), wherein the plurality of contour ribs (130) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first support tube (122), one side of the contour rib (130) is connected to the outer side surface of the support tube, and the other side of the contour rib (130) is connected to the lower surface of the support plate (121), the gland (110) is provided with a contour groove (113) for the contour rib (130) to be inserted, and the edge of the diaphragm (200) is provided with a notch (210) for the contour rib (130) to pass through.
8. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The contour rib (130) includes a first rib portion (131) and a second rib portion (132), wherein the cross-section of the first rib portion (131) is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cross-section of the second rib portion (132) is a rectangle, the long bottom side of the first rib portion (131) is connected to the outer side surface of the first support tube (122), the right-angled waist of the first rib portion (131) is connected to the lower surface of the support plate (121), and the middle part of the second rib portion (132) is connected to the short bottom side of the first rib portion (131).
9. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (121) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (140).
10. The membrane (200) type microporous aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a check valve (800), which is installed at the air inlet (124).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microporous aerator
CN218931861U