Cast-in-place elevator shaft operation platform and aluminum mold integrated device

Abstract

A cast-in-place elevator shaft operation platform and aluminum mold integrated device is characterized in that a platform plate of an operation platform is horizontally arranged at an upper port of a lower elevator shaft, two triangular brackets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the platform plate, and L-shaped supporting legs are arranged at the lower ends of the triangular brackets and are supported on a floor plate at an elevator door entrance; the integrated aluminum die comprises an inner die frame composed of inner die plates and an outer die frame composed of outer die plates, square notches are formed in the side walls of the inner die frame and the outer die frame, a side sealing plate is arranged between the side faces of the two square notches, and a top sealing plate is arranged between the upper end faces of the two square notches. According to the device, the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame are fixed in the mode that the inner supporting rods and the outer supporting rods are tightened through the long screws, the stability of the pouring structure is guaranteed, meanwhile, the right-angle baffles are tightened through the corner tightening bolts to assist in reinforcing the ends of the outer supporting rods, fixing of the corners of the outer mold frame is achieved, the operation process is convenient, the tightening force is high, and the construction efficiency is high. The material leakage phenomenon in the elevator shaft pouring process is avoided, and the construction quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of high-rise buildings, the elevator shaft construction must be carried out simultaneously with the main structure construction phase. The elevator shaft is a dedicated space for installing elevators. The elevator tracks and counterweight tracks are installed in the shaft, and the reserved door openings are used to install elevator doors. Before pouring the elevator shaft, the inner and outer molds must be supported to form a square cylinder. The cavity formed between the inner and outer molds is used to pour concrete. The formwork structure of this square cylinder structure has the problem of being difficult to fix at the corners, which makes it easy for material to leak during the pouring process. In addition, during the construction of the elevator shaft formwork, an operating frame platform needs to be set up, which is erected upwards as the number of floors increases. Most of the current ones used in the market use steel pipes that are erected from the bottom up with the floors until the floor is capped and then dismantled. Each operating surface must be fully covered with scaffolding. The erection of steel pipes not only greatly increases labor and material costs, but also poses safety hazards during operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device, comprising an operating platform installed in the lower elevator shaft and an integrated aluminum formwork provided at an upper port of the lower elevator shaft; the platform plate of the operating platform is horizontally arranged at the upper port of the lower elevator shaft, the inner end surface of the platform plate is supported on the inner side wall of the lower elevator shaft, two triangular brackets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the platform plate, a reinforcing rod is provided in the middle between the two triangles, these reinforcing rods are connected end to end to form a square frame bracket, the lower ends of the triangular brackets are provided with L-shaped legs, and the L-shaped legs are supported on the floor plate at the entrance of the elevator door; the integrated aluminum formwork comprises an inner mold frame composed of an inner mold plate and an outer mold frame composed of an outer mold plate, the size of the inner mold frame is smaller than that of the outer mold frame, a mold cavity is formed between the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame, and the mold cavity is used for pouring concrete, square notches are provided on the side walls of the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame, side sealing plates are provided between the sides of the two square notches, the outer sides of the side sealing plates are provided with reinforcing ribs, and a top sealing plate is provided between the upper end surfaces; a plurality of fastening components are evenly arranged between the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame.

[0005] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes an inner support rod, an outer support rod and a long screw rod. The outer support rod is arranged laterally on the outer side surface of the outer mold frame, and the inner support rod is correspondingly arranged on the inner side surface of the inner mold frame. The length of the outer support rod is greater than the length of the inner support rod. The long screw rod is laterally tightened and fixed between the inner support rod and the outer support rod by a nut.

[0006] Preferably, the inner support rod and the outer support rod are both formed by two rod bodies arranged side by side and fixedly connected, the two rod bodies are square tube rods, a gap is provided between the two rod bodies, and the long screw passes through the gap.

[0007] Preferably, a right-angle baffle is provided at the end of the outer support rod, and the right-angle baffle is welded and fixed to the outer support rod. A through hole is provided on one side plate of the right-angle baffle, and the positions of the through holes on the two right-angle baffles correspond to each other. Angle bolts are provided between the right-angle baffles of the two adjacent outer support rods, and the angle bolts pass through the corresponding two through holes and are fixed with nuts.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the long screw are covered with square washers, the size of the square washers is larger than the size of the gap between the two rod bodies of the support rod, and the nuts are pressed tightly on the square washers.

[0009] Preferably, a square rod is provided at the corner of the inner mold frame. The square rod is an aluminum rod body. The square rod is connected between the end faces of adjacent inner mold plates, and the side of the square rod is flush with the outer side of the inner mold frame.

[0010] Preferably, long angle irons are provided at the corners of the outer mold frame, and the long angle irons are connected between the end faces of adjacent outer mold plates, and the long angle irons are evenly distributed with docking circular holes.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side surfaces of the outer template and the inner template are provided with reinforcing ribs along their length directions, and right-angled folds are provided at the edges of the outer template and the inner template.

[0012] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model fixes the inner and outer mold frames by tightening the inner and outer support rods with long screws, thereby ensuring the stability of the casting structure. At the same time, the utility model uses the structure of tightening the right-angle baffle with angle bolts to assist in reinforcing the ends of the outer support rods, thereby achieving fixation of the corners of the outer mold frame. The operation process is relatively convenient and has a strong tightening force, thereby avoiding material leakage during the casting process of the elevator shaft and improving the construction quality.

[0014] (2) The platform plate of the operating platform of the utility model is supported by a triangular bracket. The lower end of the triangular bracket is clamped at the elevator door entrance by an L-shaped support leg to form a transverse limit structure. The inner end face of the platform plate is supported on the side wall of the elevator shaft, forming a stable integrated operating platform structure. The platform plate can be lifted to the next floor for operation by suspension. The operation process is simple, efficient and safe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA-direction cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the integrated aluminum mold;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point a;

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point b;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the operating platform.

[0022] In the figure, 11. Lower elevator shaft, 111. Floor plate, 112. Elevator door entrance, 12. Operating platform, 121. Platform plate, 122. Triangular bracket, 123. L-shaped support leg, 13. Inner mold frame, 131. Inner formwork, 132. Square rod, 14. Outer mold frame, 141. Outer formwork, 142. Long angle iron, 151. Mold cavity, 152. Square notch, 153. Side sealing plate, 154. Top sealing plate, 16. Inner support rod, 17. Outer support rod, 171. Right-angle baffle, 172. Angle bolt, 18. Gap, 19. Long screw, 20. Nut, 21. Square washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Example 1, see attached Figure 1-4 7. A cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform 12 and an integrated aluminum mold device, comprising an operating platform installed in the lower elevator shaft 11 and an integrated aluminum mold set at the upper port of the lower elevator shaft. The platform plate 121 of the operating platform 12 is horizontally arranged at the upper port of the lower elevator shaft 11. Two triangular brackets 122 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the platform plate 121, and the platform plate 121 is supported by the two triangular brackets. The lower end of the triangular bracket 122 is provided with an L-shaped support leg 123, which is supported on the floor plate 111 at the elevator door entrance 112. The intersection of the floor plate 111 and the elevator shaft is a step structure. The L-shaped support leg 123 can be clamped on the step structure and form a lateral limit.

[0024] The integrated aluminum formwork comprises an inner formwork frame 13 composed of inner form plates 131, an outer formwork frame 14 composed of outer form plates 141, a form cavity 151 formed between the inner formwork frame and the outer formwork frame, square notches 152 provided on the side walls of the inner formwork frame 13 and the outer formwork frame 14 for forming elevator shaft entrance doors, side sealing plates 153 provided between the side faces of the two square notches 152, top sealing plates 154 provided between the upper end faces of the two square notches 152 for sealing the notches between the two formwork frames, a plurality of fastening assemblies uniformly provided between the inner formwork frame 13 and the outer formwork frame 14 for fixing the inner formwork frame 13 and the outer formwork frame 14 to a stable state, and reinforcing ribs provided on the outer faces of the outer form plates 141 and the inner form plates 131 along the length direction of the outer form plates 141 and the inner form plates 131 for improving the deformation resistance of the formwork.

[0025] A square tube rod 132 is provided at the corner of the inner formwork frame 13, the square tube rod being connected between the end faces of adjacent inner form plates 131, the side face of the square tube rod 132 being flush with the outer face of the inner formwork frame 13, and the square tube rod 132 being used for filling the corner of adjacent inner form plates 131. A long angle iron 142 is provided at the corner of the outer formwork frame 14, the long angle iron being connected between the end faces of adjacent outer form plates 141, the long angle iron 142 being used for reinforcing and sealing the corner of the outer formwork frame 14.

[0026] When the device is used, the operating platform 12 is first hoisted into the lower elevator shaft 11 which has been completed, the L-shaped supporting leg 123 of the triangular supporting frame 122 of the operating platform 12 is clamped at the step of the elevator door entrance 112 to form a transverse limiting structure, the inner end face of the platform plate 121 is supported on the side wall of the elevator shaft to form a stable and reliable integrated operating platform 12 structure, then the construction personnel stand on the platform plate 121 to support the formwork, after the inner formwork frame 13 and the outer formwork frame 14 are supported and reinforced, the concrete pouring process is performed, after the pouring construction of this layer is completed and the formwork is removed, the operating platform 12 is lifted into the elevator shaft of the upper layer to perform the construction work of the next layer.

[0027] In the second embodiment, refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 4-6On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment designs the fastening assembly as follows: including inner support rods 16, outer support rods 17 and long screws 19. The outer support rods are arranged transversely on the outer side of the outer mold frame 14, and the inner support rods 16 are arranged correspondingly on the inner side of the inner mold frame 13. The long screws 19 are tightened transversely between the inner support rods 16 and the outer support rods 17 by nuts 20. The inner mold frame 13 and the outer mold frame 14 are fixed by tightening the inner support rods and the outer support rods by the long screws 19 to ensure the stability of the casting structure formed by the two. The inner support rod 16 and the outer support rod 17 are both composed of two rods arranged side by side and fixedly connected. A gap 18 is provided between the two rods. A long screw 19 passes through the gap 18. Square gaskets 21 are sleeved on both ends of the long screw. Nuts 20 are pressed on the square gaskets 21. The square gaskets are used to increase the pressing contact surface. This rod structure is convenient for connection with the formwork. The long screw 19 passes through the gap 18 to produce a vertical limiting effect, which can improve the pressing and fixing effect of the inner support rod 16 and the outer support rod 17 on the formwork.

[0028] A right-angle baffle 171 is provided at the end of the outer support rod 17, and a through hole is provided on one side plate of the right-angle baffle. An angle bolt 172 is provided between the right-angle baffles 171 of the two adjacent outer support rods 17, and the angle bolt passes through the corresponding two through holes and is fixed with a nut 20; the angle bolt 172 is used to tighten the structure of the adjacent right-angle baffles 171 to assist in reinforcing the end of the outer support rod 17 and realize the fixation of the corners of the outer mold frame 14. This structure is relatively convenient to operate and has a strong tightening force, which can effectively avoid leakage during the pouring process of the elevator shaft.

Claims

1. A cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device, characterized by: It includes an operating platform installed in the lower elevator shaft and an integrated aluminum mold set at the upper port of the lower elevator shaft; the platform plate of the operating platform is horizontally arranged at the upper port of the lower elevator shaft, and two triangular brackets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the platform plate, and the lower ends of the triangular brackets are provided with L-shaped legs, which are supported on the floor plate at the entrance of the elevator door; the integrated aluminum mold includes an inner mold frame composed of inner mold plates and an outer mold frame composed of outer mold plates, and a mold cavity is formed between the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame, and square notches are provided on the side walls of the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame, and a side sealing plate is provided between the sides of the two square notches, and a top sealing plate is provided between the upper end surfaces; a number of fastening components are evenly arranged between the inner mold frame and the outer mold frame.

2. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes an inner support rod, an outer support rod and a long screw rod. The outer support rod is arranged transversely on the outer side of the outer mold frame, and the inner support rod is arranged correspondingly on the inner side of the inner mold frame. The long screw rod is transversely tightened and fixed between the inner and outer support rods by a nut.

3. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner support rod and the outer support rod are both formed by two rod bodies arranged side by side and fixedly connected. A gap is provided between the two rod bodies, and the long screw rod passes through the gap.

4. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A right-angle baffle is provided at the end of the outer support rod, and a through hole is provided on one side plate of the right-angle baffle. An angle bolt is provided between the right-angle baffles of two adjacent outer support rods, and the angle bolt passes through the corresponding two through holes and is fixed with a nut.

5. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the long screw are covered with square washers, and nuts are pressed tightly on the square washers.

6. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square tube rod is provided at the corner of the inner mold frame. The square tube rod is connected between the end faces of adjacent inner mold plates, and the side surface of the square tube rod is flush with the outer side surface of the inner mold frame.

7. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Long angle irons are provided at the corners of the outer mold frame, and the long angle irons are connected between the end faces of adjacent outer mold plates.

8. The cast-in-place elevator shaft operating platform and aluminum formwork integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surfaces of the outer template and the inner template are both provided with reinforcing ribs along their length directions.

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