Sampling device for mine exploration
Through the innovative design of connecting parts and adjusting parts, the sampling device for mine exploration can be quickly fixed and unlocked, which solves the problem of cumbersome disassembly in the existing technology, improves operational efficiency and stability, and adapts to the adjustment needs of different heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521815821.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing sampling devices for mine exploration need to be disassembled during transportation and movement, and the base and lifting rod are fixed with bolts, which makes the operation cumbersome and inefficient.
The design adopts connecting parts and adjusting parts, including pressure rods, adjusting rods, hemispheres, springs, etc., which can realize the rapid fixation and unlocking of the base and support tube through rotation and sliding, and the limit structure is combined to ensure stability and flexibility.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process, improves efficiency, ensures the stability and applicability of the device, and meets the adjustment needs of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN223423936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling devices, in particular to a sampling device for mine exploration. Background Art
[0002] The sampling device for mine exploration is the core equipment in mine exploration work. Its main function is to collect representative samples from ore bodies, rock formations or mineralized zones. Through the analysis and detection of samples (such as chemical composition, physical properties, structural structure, etc.), it provides key basis for judging the type, grade, reserves, distribution range and occurrence status of mineral resources. It is the basis for mineral resource evaluation, exploration planning and subsequent mining design. Drilling sampling is the main means of deep exploration. It drills deep into underground rock formations to obtain samples such as rock cores and ore cores.
[0003] However, the sampling device in the prior art has a relatively large overall structure and must be disassembled before being transported and moved. The base and lifting rod are often fixed with bolts, and tools are needed to unscrew the bolts one by one. The operation is cumbersome and requires a lot of time, manpower and material resources, and the installation and disassembly efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the overall structure of the sampling device is too large and must be disassembled before transportation and movement, and the base and lifting rod are often fixed with bolts, which require tools to unscrew the bolts one by one, which is cumbersome and requires a lot of time, manpower and material resources, and has low installation and disassembly efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sampling device for mine exploration, comprising a base, a support tube provided on the upper surface of the base, a lifting frame provided on the outer surface of the support tube, a drill rig provided on one side surface of the lifting frame, a core drill provided on the upper surface of the drill rig, and a drill rod provided on the lower surface of the drill rig, and further comprising:
[0006] A fixing groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the support tube;
[0007] A connecting member is provided on the upper surface of the base and includes three pressure rods;
[0008] An adjusting member is arranged inside the lifting frame;
[0009] Among them, after the three compression rods are rotated under force, one end thereof is embedded in the interior of the fixing groove to fix the base and the support tube.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting piece further includes:
[0011] A mounting tube fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base;
[0012] The bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting pipe;
[0013] The adjusting rod is slidably embedded in the interior of the bracket;
[0014] The adjusting grooves are provided with three and are opened on the outer surface of the mounting pipe;
[0015] The supporting columns are provided with three and are fixedly connected to the interiors of the three adjusting grooves;
[0016] The connecting grooves are opened on the outer surfaces of the three pressing rods and are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three supporting columns;
[0017] One end of each of the three pressing rods is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod through a rotating shaft.
[0018] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the mounting pipe provides a stable mounting basis for the connecting piece, the bracket plays a guiding and supporting role on the adjusting rod to ensure smooth sliding of the adjusting rod; the supporting column and the connecting grooves on the pressing rod cooperate to provide a fulcrum for the rotation of the pressing rod, and the adjusting groove reserves space for the rotation of the pressing rod, so that the pressing rod can accurately realize the rotating action under the driving of the adjusting rod, and the stable operation of the base and the supporting pipe fixing structure is ensured.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting piece further comprises:
[0020] The hemispheres are fixed at the upper end of the adjusting rod;
[0021] The supporting plates are provided with two and one end penetrates the inner wall surface of the supporting pipe;
[0022] The circular arc grooves are provided with two and are opened on one end of the two supporting plates.
[0023] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that when the hemispheres move with the adjusting rod, the arc surface thereof can smoothly contact the circular arc groove of the supporting plate, and the thrust is transmitted through surface contact, so that the supporting plate is uniformly stressed and smoothly slides; the adaptive design of the circular arc groove and the hemisphere can reduce the friction loss when the two contact, while ensuring the accuracy of force transmission, and providing a reliable linkage basis for the subsequent fixed action of the pressing rod.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting piece further comprises:
[0025] The top plates are provided with two and are fixed on the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates;
[0026] The springs are provided with two and are fixedly connected to one side of the two top plates;
[0027] One end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the supporting pipe.
[0028] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: spring 1 is connected to the support plate through the top plate. When the support plate is pushed away by the hemisphere, spring 1 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy; after the hemisphere passes over the support plate, the elastic force of spring 1 can quickly push the support plate to reset, so that its arc groove is engaged on the adjusting rod, thereby realizing automatic locking of the adjusting rod without the need for additional operation, thereby improving the convenience and stability of the fixing process.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting piece further includes:
[0030] A limiting plate is fixed to the lower end of the adjusting rod;
[0031] A rubber ring is embedded in the outer surface of the limiting plate;
[0032] Spring 2, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate;
[0033] A through hole is provided on the lower surface of the base;
[0034] The through hole is connected to the lower end of the mounting tube.
[0035] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the limit plate can prevent the adjusting rod from slipping out of the bracket, thereby ensuring the structural integrity; the rubber ring enhances the sealing between the limit plate and the inner wall of the mounting tube, preventing dust and moisture from entering the interior and affecting the operation of the components; the second spring provides a reset force for the adjusting rod, so that the adjusting rod can automatically slide down when the fixation is released; the through hole provides a channel for external tools to operate the limit plate, which facilitates manual control of the fixing and releasing actions and improves operational flexibility.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member includes:
[0037] The mounting groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the lifting frame;
[0038] A push plate is embedded in the installation groove;
[0039] The knob bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting frame, and one end is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate through a bearing.
[0040] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the mounting groove provides a sliding track for the push plate to ensure the stable movement direction of the push plate; the knob bolt pushes the push plate to move through thread transmission, and the self-locking characteristics of the thread can be used to fix the push plate at any position. The operation is simple and labor-saving, and the fixed state of the lifting frame can be controlled without complex tools, providing a reliable foundation for subsequent height adjustment.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member further includes:
[0042] There are multiple card slots, which are opened on the outer surface of the support tube;
[0043] The three clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one side surface of the push plate.
[0044] The outer surfaces of the three clamping blocks are embedded in the interiors of the corresponding three clamping grooves.
[0045] The technical effects of the further scheme are as follows: the multiple clamping grooves are distributed along the support pipe, so that the lifting frame can meet the fixing requirements at different heights and the applicability of the device is improved; the multi-point embedding design of the three clamping blocks and the clamping grooves can disperse the stress and enhance the stability of the connection between the lifting frame and the support pipe, so that the shaking or sliding of the lifting frame during sampling is prevented and the stability of the sampling work is ensured.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member further comprises:
[0047] The limiting sliding groove is opened in the outer surface of the support pipe.
[0048] The limiting sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lifting frame.
[0049] The outer surface of the limiting sliding block is embedded in the inner wall surface of the limiting sliding groove.
[0050] The technical effects of the further scheme are as follows: the cooperation of the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding groove can guide the movement of the lifting frame, so that the lifting frame can only move axially up and down along the support pipe and the circumferential rotation of the lifting frame is avoided; the direction stability of the drill rig base, the drill pipe and other components is ensured, the sampling position is prevented from deviating due to the rotation of the lifting frame, and the sampling accuracy is improved.
[0051] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall surface of the support pipe is provided with a positioning groove, the interior of the positioning groove is embedded with a limiting column, and one side surface of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting pipe.
[0052] The technical effects of the further scheme are as follows: the embedding structure of the limiting column and the positioning groove can effectively limit the relative rotation between the mounting pipe and the support pipe, so that the positions of the two in the circumferential direction are ensured to correspond; the disconnection of the pressing rod and the connecting groove due to the rotation of the base and the support pipe after being fixed is avoided, the stability of the overall structure is further improved, and the safe performance of the sampling work is ensured.
[0053] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0054] When the base needs to be fixed to the support tube, the limit plate is pushed upward through the through hole on the lower surface of the base, driving the adjusting rod to slide along the bracket. The second spring is compressed, and the hemisphere at the upper end of the adjusting rod moves upward, pushing the support plate to slide to both sides, and the support plate drives the top plate to squeeze the spring one. When the hemisphere moves above the support plate, the spring one pushes the support plate to reset, engaging the adjusting rod to fix it. At the same time, the adjusting rod moves upward to drive the pressure rod to rotate, so that one end of it is embedded in the fixing groove on the inner wall of the support tube to achieve fixation. The limiting column outside the installation tube cooperates with the positioning groove on the inner wall of the support tube to prevent relative rotation. When releasing the fixation, the support plate is pulled away from the hemisphere, and the second spring pushes the limit plate downward, and the adjusting rod slides down to drive the pressure rod out of the fixing groove. The operation is simple, no tools are required, and the installation and disassembly efficiency is improved.
[0055] 2. According to the utility model, when the height of the lifting frame needs to be adjusted, the knob bolt is rotated to drive the push plate to move away from the support tube, and the block on the push plate is disengaged from the slot on the outer surface of the support tube. At this time, the lifting frame can move up and down along the support tube, and the limit slider on its inner wall slides along the limit slot on the outer surface of the support tube to ensure the accuracy of the moving direction. When the lifting frame moves to the appropriate height, the knob bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to push the push plate to move closer to the support tube, so that the block is embedded in the corresponding slot to fix the lifting frame. The structure has high stability and can freely adjust the height to meet different sampling needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a sampling device for mine exploration provided by the utility model;
[0057] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a sampling device for mine exploration provided by the utility model;
[0058] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0059] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting tube for a sampling device for mine exploration provided by the present invention;
[0060] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support tube for a sampling device for mine exploration provided by the utility model;
[0061] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lifting frame for a sampling device for mine exploration provided by the utility model;
[0062] Figure 7 The utility model provides a bottom view of the base of a sampling device for mine exploration.
[0063] Legend:
[0064] 1. Base; 2. Support tube; 3. Limit slide; 4. Support plate; 5. Lifting frame; 6. Drill rig base; 7. Core drill; 8. Drill rod; 9. Mounting tube; 10. Limit column; 11. Positioning slot; 12. Bracket; 13. Adjusting rod; 14. Press rod; 15. Connecting slot; 16. Adjusting slot; 17. Support column; 18. Hemisphere; 19. Through hole; 20. Top plate; 21. Spring 1; 22. Fixing slot; 23. Limit plate; 24. Rubber ring; 25. Spring 2; 26. Arc slot; 27. Clamping slot; 28. Limit slider; 29. Mounting slot; 30. Push plate; 31. Clamping block; 32. Knob bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0066] Example 1:
[0067] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 This embodiment provides a sampling device for mine exploration, and its specific ideas are as follows:
[0068] As a specific embodiment, it includes a base 1, a support tube 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a lifting frame 5 is provided on the outer surface of the support tube 2, a drilling rig base 6 is provided on one side surface of the lifting frame 5, a core drill rig 7 is provided on the upper surface of the drilling rig base 6, and a drill rod 8 is provided on the lower surface of the drilling rig base 6, and further includes:
[0069] The fixing groove 22 is provided on the inner wall surface of the support tube 2;
[0070] The connecting member is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 and includes three pressure rods 14;
[0071] An adjusting member, arranged inside the lifting frame 5;
[0072] Among them, after the three pressing rods 14 are rotated under force, one end thereof is embedded in the fixing groove 22 to fix the base 1 and the support tube 2 .
[0073] In this embodiment, there can be many specific types of connectors, and this application does not limit them. In an optional solution, as an example of a connector, the connector includes: a mounting tube 9, a bracket 12, an adjustment rod 13, a pressure rod 14, a connection groove 15, an adjustment groove 16, a support column 17, a hemisphere 18, a through hole 19, a top plate 20, a spring 1 21, a fixing groove 22, a limit plate 23, a rubber ring 24, a spring 2 25, an arc groove 26, a limit column 10 and a positioning groove 11. The specific number of each component is as follows: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the settings are as follows:
[0074] In this embodiment, a mounting tube 9 is provided, which is welded to the upper surface of the base 1 and embedded in the lower end of the support tube 2. The outer surface matches the inner wall surface of the support tube 2 to provide support for the support tube 2.
[0075] The bracket 12 is used to provide a mounting position, and its two ends are welded to the inner wall surface of the mounting tube 9.
[0076] An adjusting rod 13 for transmitting kinetic energy is slidably embedded in the bracket 12 .
[0077] The pressing rod 14 for clamping and fixing is equidistantly rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod 13 via a rotating shaft.
[0078] The connecting groove 15 for providing a limiting fulcrum for the rotation of the pressure rod 14 is opened on the outer surface of the pressure rod 14 , and its inner diameter is adapted to the outer diameter of the support column 17 and is sleeved on the outer surface of the support column 17 .
[0079] The adjustment grooves 16 for providing a movable space for the rotation of the pressure rod 14 are opened on the outer surface of the mounting tube 9. There are three adjustment grooves 16 in total and they are equidistantly distributed in an annular pattern to avoid interference between the pressure rod 14 and the mounting tube 9 when the pressure rod 14 rotates.
[0080] The support column 17 for supporting the rotation of the pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment groove 16, and its two ends are welded to the inner wall surface of the adjustment groove 16, serving as a fulcrum for the rotation of the pressure rod 14.
[0081] The hemispherical body 18 for transmitting thrust is fixed to the upper end of the adjusting rod 13 and connected to the adjusting rod 13 by welding. Its arc surface is adapted to the arc groove 26 at one end of the support plate 4, which can push the support plate 4 to move to both sides.
[0082] There are two support plates 4 for transmitting the thrust of the hemisphere 18. One end of the support plates 4 passes through the inner wall surface of the support tube 2 and can slide in the radial direction of the support tube 2. The arc groove 26 opened at one end cooperates with the hemisphere 18 to drive the top plate 20 to move.
[0083] The top plate 20 is used to connect the spring 21, and is fixed on the upper surface of the two support plates 4 and connected with the support plates 4 by welding, so as to transmit the force received by the support plates 4 to the spring 21.
[0084] The spring 21 is used to provide a reset elastic force, and is fixed on one side of the two top plates 20, with one end welded on the top plate 20 and the other end welded on the inner wall surface of the support pipe 2, so as to be compressed and generate a reset elastic force when the support plate 4 moves.
[0085] The fixing groove 22 is used to fix the base 1 and the support pipe 2, and is arranged on the inner wall surface of the support pipe 2 and matched with one end of the pressing rod 14, so as to be embedded in the fixing groove 22 to complete the fixing when the pressing rod 14 rotates under force.
[0086] The limiting plate 23 is used to limit the sliding range of the adjusting rod 13, and is fixed on the lower end of the adjusting rod 13 and connected with the adjusting rod 13 by welding, so as to prevent the adjusting rod 13 from sliding out of the support frame 12.
[0087] The rubber ring 24 is used to enhance the sealing and buffering, and is embedded on the outer surface of the limiting plate 23 and installed by interference fit, so as to enhance the sealing between the limiting plate 23 and the inner wall of the mounting pipe 9 and play a buffering role when the limiting plate 23 moves.
[0088] The spring 25 is used to assist the reset of the adjusting rod 13, and is fixed on the upper surface of the limiting plate 23, with one end welded on the limiting plate 23 and the other end welded on the lower surface of the support frame 12, so as to provide an upward elastic force for the adjusting rod 13 to assist the reset.
[0089] The through hole 19 is used to provide an operation channel, and is arranged on the lower surface of the base 1 and communicated with the lower end of the mounting pipe 9, so as to provide a channel for the external tool to extend into the mounting pipe 9 to operate the limiting plate 23.
[0090] The limiting column 10 is used to limit the relative rotation between the mounting pipe 9 and the support pipe, and is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting pipe 9 and connected by welding, with the outer surface embedded in the positioning groove 11 on the inner wall surface of the support pipe 2, so as to fix the circumferential position of the two.
[0091] The positioning groove 11 is used to cooperate with the limiting column 10 to realize the circumferential positioning, and is arranged on the inner wall surface of the support pipe 2 and matched with the limiting column 10, so as to provide a containing space for the limiting column 10 and realize the circumferential positioning of the mounting pipe 9 and the support pipe 2 in cooperation with the limiting column 10.
[0092] In this embodiment, the support plate 4 is only engaged with the half sphere 18, and thus the shape thereof includes but is not limited to a rectangular shape, a circular shape and a polygonal shape, and an L-shaped plate is adopted in this application.
[0093] When the base 1 needs to be fixed with the support pipe 2, the external tool is inserted through the through hole 19 on the lower surface of the base 1, the limiting plate 23 is pushed upward, the limiting plate 23 drives the adjusting rod 13 to slide upward along the support 12, at this time, the spring 25 is compressed, the hemispherical body 18 at the upper end of the adjusting rod 13 moves upward, the arc surface thereof is in contact with the arc groove 26 at one end of the support plate 4 and pushes the support plate 4 to slide to both sides, the support plate 4 drives the top plate 20 to press the spring 21, so that the spring 21 accumulates elastic potential energy, until the hemispherical body 18 moves above the two support plates 4, the spring 21 pushes the two support plates 4 to reset through the top plate 20, so that the arc groove 26 at one end of the two support plates 4 is clamped on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 13, the hemispherical body 18 is fixed together with the adjusting rod 13, at the same time, when the adjusting rod 13 moves upward, the pressing rod 14 is driven to rotate about the support column 17 as the fulcrum, the connecting groove 15 on the pressing rod 14 slides along the support column 17, one end of the pressing rod 14 gradually embeds into the fixing groove 22 on the inner wall of the support pipe 2, so that the base 1 is fixed with the support pipe 2, and the limiting column 10 on the outer surface of the mounting pipe 9 is embedded into the positioning groove 11 on the inner wall of the support pipe 2, so that the relative rotation between the mounting pipe 9 and the support pipe 2 is prevented, when the fixing needs to be released, the two support plates 4 are pulled outward, the two support plates 4 are away from the hemispherical body 18, the spring 25 restores the deformation and pushes the limiting plate 23 to move downward, the adjusting rod 13 slides downward, the spring 21 restores the deformation and drives the support plate 4 and the top plate 20 to reset, at the same time, the adjusting rod 13 moves downward, the pressing rod 14 is driven to rotate reversely about the rotating shaft, so that one end of the pressing rod 14 is separated from the fixing groove 22, the fixing state of the base 1 with the support pipe 2 is released, the operation is simple, no tool is needed, and the efficiency during installation and disassembly is effectively improved.
[0094] Embodiment 2:
[0095] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , on the basis of embodiment 1, the embodiment further provides an adjusting piece arranged in the interior of the lifting stand 5, which comprises: a mounting groove 29, a push plate 30, a knob bolt 32, a clamping groove 27, a clamping block 31, a limiting sliding groove 3 and a limiting sliding block 28.
[0096] The arrangement mode of each component is as follows:
[0097] The mounting groove 29 for accommodating the push plate 30 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the lifting stand 5, which provides space for the sliding of the push plate 30.
[0098] The push plate 30 for driving the clamping block 31 to move is embedded in the interior of the mounting groove 29 and can slide along the inner wall of the mounting groove 29.
[0099] The knob bolt 32 for driving the push plate 30 to move is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting frame 5, and one end is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 30 through a bearing. By rotating the knob bolt 32, the push plate 30 can be pushed to slide in the installation groove 29.
[0100] There are multiple clamping grooves 27 for cooperating with the clamping block 31 to achieve positioning. The grooves 27 are opened on the outer surface of the support tube 2 and are evenly distributed to provide embedding positions for the clamping block 31.
[0101] There are three clamping blocks 31 for embedding in the card slot 27 to achieve fixation. They are fixedly connected to one side surface of the push plate 30 and adapted to the card slot 27. They can be embedded in or out of the card slot 27 as the push plate 30 moves.
[0102] The limiting sliding groove 3 , which is used to provide a sliding path for the limiting sliding block 28 , is formed on the outer surface of the support tube 2 and extends along the length direction of the support tube 2 .
[0103] The limiting slider 28 for limiting the moving direction of the lifting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lifting frame 5, and its outer surface is embedded in the inner wall surface of the limiting slide groove 3. It can slide along the limiting slide groove 3 to prevent the lifting frame 5 from rotating during movement.
[0104] In this embodiment, when the height of the lifting frame 5 needs to be adjusted, the knob bolt 32 is rotated, causing it to move the push plate 30 away from the support tube 2. The block 31 on the push plate 30 then disengages from the slot 27 on the outer surface of the support tube 2. At this point, the lifting frame 5 can move up and down along the support tube 2. The limiting slider 28 on the inner wall of the lifting frame 5 slides along the limiting groove 3 on the outer surface of the support tube 2, ensuring the accuracy of the movement direction of the lifting frame 5. When the lifting frame 5 reaches the desired height, the knob bolt 32 is rotated in the opposite direction, pushing the push plate 30 toward the support tube 2, causing the block 31 to engage with the corresponding slot 27, thereby securing the lifting frame 5 on the support tube 2. This provides a high degree of structural stability and allows the height of the lifting frame 5 to be freely adjusted to meet different sampling requirements.
[0105] In addition, a battery pack can also be provided in the present application to provide electrical energy to the core drilling rig 7. The circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0106] Working principle: When it is necessary to fix the base 1 and the support tube 2, an external tool is inserted through the through hole 19 on the lower surface of the base 1 to push the limit plate 23 upward. The limit plate 23 drives the adjusting rod 13 to slide upward along the bracket 12. At this time, the spring 25 is compressed, and the hemisphere 18 at the upper end of the adjusting rod 13 moves upward accordingly. Its arc surface contacts the arc groove 26 at one end of the support plate 4 and pushes the support plate 4 to slide to both sides. The support plate 4 drives the top plate 20 to squeeze the spring 1 21, so that the spring 1 21 accumulates elastic potential energy until the hemisphere 18 moves to the top of the two support plates 4. The spring 1 21 pushes the two support plates 4 to reset through the top plate 20, so that the arc groove 26 opened at one end of the two support plates 4 is engaged with the outer surface of the adjusting rod 13, fixing the hemisphere 18 together with the adjusting rod 13. At the same time, when the adjusting rod 13 moves upward, the rotating shaft The pressure rod 14 is driven to rotate with the support column 17 as the fulcrum, and the connecting groove 15 on the pressure rod 14 slides along the support column 17. One end of the pressure rod 14 is gradually embedded in the fixing groove 22 of the inner wall of the support tube 2 to fix the base 1 and the support tube 2, and the limit column 10 on the outer surface of the mounting tube 9 is embedded in the positioning groove 11 on the inner wall of the support tube 2 to prevent the mounting tube 9 and the support tube 2 from rotating relative to each other. When the fixation needs to be released, the two support plates 4 are pulled outward, and the two support plates 4 are away from the hemisphere 18. The spring 25 restores the deformation and pushes the limit plate 23 to move downward, and the adjusting rod 13 slides down accordingly. The spring 1 21 restores the deformation and drives the support plate 4 and the top plate 20 to return to their original position. While the adjusting rod 13 moves downward, the pressure rod 14 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating shaft, so that one end of it is disengaged from the fixing groove 22, and the fixed state of the base 1 and the support tube 2 is released.
[0107] To adjust the height of the lifting frame 5, rotate the knob bolt 32, causing it to move the push plate 30 away from the support tube 2. The block 31 on the push plate 30 then disengages from the slot 27 on the outer surface of the support tube 2. At this point, the lifting frame 5 can move up and down along the support tube 2. The limiting slider 28 on the inner wall of the lifting frame 5 slides along the limiting groove 3 on the outer surface of the support tube 2, ensuring the accurate movement direction of the lifting frame 5. When the lifting frame 5 reaches the desired height, rotate the knob bolt 32 in the opposite direction, pushing the push plate 30 toward the support tube 2, causing the block 31 to engage with the corresponding slot 27, thus securing the lifting frame 5 on the support tube 2.
[0108] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0109] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sampling device for mining exploration, comprising a base (1), a support tube (2) provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a lifting frame (5) provided on the outer surface of the support tube (2), a drill rig seat (6) provided on one side surface of the lifting frame (5), a core drill (7) provided on the upper surface of the drill rig seat (6), and a drill rod (8) provided on the lower surface of the drill rig seat (6), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing groove (22) is provided on the inner wall surface of the support tube (2); A connecting member, provided on the upper surface of the base (1), comprising three pressure rods (14); An adjusting member, arranged inside the lifting frame (5); Among them, after the three pressure rods (14) are rotated under force, one end is embedded in the interior of the fixing groove (22) to fix the base (1) and the support tube (2).
2. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece further comprises: A mounting tube (9) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); A bracket (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting tube (9); An adjusting rod (13) is slidably embedded in the interior of the bracket (12); Three adjustment grooves (16) are provided and are opened on the outer surface of the mounting tube (9); Three support columns (17) are provided and fixedly connected to the inside of the three adjustment slots (16); The connecting groove (15) is formed on the outer surfaces of the three pressure rods (14) and is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the three support columns (17); One end of the three pressure rods (14) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjustment rod (13) via a rotating shaft.
3. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece further comprises: A hemispherical body (18) is fixed to the upper end of the adjusting rod (13); Two support plates (4) are provided, one end of which penetrates the inner wall surface of the support tube (2); There are two circular arc grooves (26) provided, which are opened at one end of the two support plates (4).
4. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece further comprises: Two top plates (20) are provided and fixed on the upper surfaces of the two support plates (4); Spring 1 (21), two of which are fixedly connected to one side of the two top plates (20); One end of each of the two springs (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the support tube (2).
5. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting piece further comprises: A limit plate (23) is fixed to the lower end of the adjustment rod (13); A rubber ring (24) is embedded in the outer surface of the limiting plate (23); Spring 2 (25), fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit plate (23); A through hole (19) is provided on the lower surface of the base (1); The through hole (19) is connected to the lower end of the mounting tube (9).
6. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises: A mounting groove (29) is provided on the inner wall surface of the lifting frame (5); A push plate (30) is embedded in the interior of the mounting groove (29); The knob bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting frame (5), and one end is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (30) through a bearing.
7. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises: A plurality of card slots (27) are provided and are opened on the outer surface of the support tube (2); Three clamping blocks (31) are provided and fixedly connected to a side surface of the push plate (30); The outer surfaces of the three clamping blocks (31) are embedded in the interiors of the corresponding three clamping slots (27).
8. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises: A limiting slide groove (3) is provided on the outer surface of the support tube (2); A limiting slider (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lifting frame (5); The outer surface of the limiting sliding block (28) is embedded in the inner wall surface of the limiting sliding groove (3).
9. The sampling device for mine exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove (11) is provided on the inner wall surface of the support tube (2), a limiting column (10) is embedded in the positioning groove (11), and one side surface of the limiting column (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting tube (9).