Combustion-supporting energy-saving core for firewood stove

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combustion-supporting energy conservation, and discloses a combustion-supporting energy-saving core for a firewood stove, which comprises a stove core outer container, a stove core inner container, an extension plate and a primary oxygen inlet channel, a stove core bottom ring is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the inner wall of the stove core inner container, and a grate bridge is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the stove core bottom ring. And check rings are fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the stove core outer container and the stove core inner container. According to the firewood stove, the combustion-supporting energy-saving core is placed in the center of a hearth of the firewood stove, then the extension plate is pulled to be attached to the inner wall of the hearth, the stove core bottom ring is arranged in the stove core inner container, the grate bridge is arranged below the stove core bottom ring, and comburent on the stove core bottom ring is placed through the grate bridge. Ash formed by burning combustibles such as firewood can fall down through the gaps between the grate bridges, the gaps between the grate bridges are primary oxygen inlet channels, air can enter the combustion chamber, flames of the cooking bench are fierce, smokeless and firewood-saving, and time and labor are saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to combustion energy -conserving technical field especially, relates to a kind of combustion energy -conserving core for firewood stove. BACKGROUND

[0002] Firewood stove is the equipment or structure for cooking, mainly used to provide heat source to cook food, in rural home and commercial kitchen, firewood stove is indispensable part, and rural firewood stove is built with clay, masonry and cement, usually divided into multiple fire furnaces, can simultaneously cook multiple food, rural firewood stove as traditional cooking method, carries rich culture and lifestyle.

[0003] Most of the existing rural firewood stove is placed with an iron fence inside, commonly known as furnace bridge, and then the internal space is spacious, basically belongs to traditional combustion mode, and the wood placed in combustion is not easy to lose heat without structure wrapping, at the same time, due to insufficient and unbalanced air supply, heat cannot be concentrated, wood and other combustibles are not fully combusted, and the heat and carbon monoxide, etc. Combustible material generated with chimney exhaust, resulting in energy waste, therefore, the combustion energy -conserving core for firewood stove is provided by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems in the above background art. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a combustion energy -conserving core for firewood stove, which can effectively save energy consumption.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a combustion energy -conserving core for firewood stove, including stove core outer shell, stove core inner shell, extension plate and primary oxygen inlet channel, stove core bottom ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side position of the inner wall of stove core inner shell, furnace bridge is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of stove core bottom ring, the upper end surface of stove core outer shell and stove core inner shell is fixedly provided with a retaining ring, the interlayer formed between stove core outer shell and stove core inner shell is secondary oxygen inlet channel, a plurality of secondary oxygen inlet holes are formed on the upper side position of the inner wall of stove core inner shell, and the combustion chamber is formed by the combination of stove core inner shell, retaining ring and furnace bridge.

[0006] Further, the stove core inner shell is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stove core outer shell, and the extension plate is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the stove core outer shell.

[0007] Further, the secondary oxygen inlet channel is arranged at the lower side position of the retaining ring between the stove core outer shell and the stove core inner shell, the primary oxygen inlet channel is arranged at the position of the furnace bridge, and the interlayer is arranged between the stove core outer shell and the stove core inner shell.

[0008] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] The utility model provides a kind of combustion-supporting energy-saving core for firewood stove, when using the energy-saving core, the energy-saving core is placed into the center of firewood stove hearth, then slide extension plate, let extension plate elongation adhere in the inner wall of firewood inlet, when combustible such as wood is burned in combustion chamber, the temperature of combustion chamber gradually increases with the combustion of combustible, heat is rapidly conducted to the interlayer between inner and outer liner, the temperature in interlayer rapidly increases, the volume of air entering interlayer rapidly increases and rapidly rises, into combustion chamber from small hole, the air entering combustion chamber is high-temperature air, and it has pressure, to form endless hot air, high-temperature high-pressure air from secondary oxygen inlet into combustion chamber, meet the first incomplete combustion of black smoke, burn black smoke again, release more heat, because of secondary oxygen supply and secondary combustion, the combustion value in wood and other combustibles is fully released, the flame produced by combustion is more fierce and higher, in addition, the inner liner of hearth core has the effect of gathering fire and heat and preventing heat from being rapidly taken away by chimney, so the rapidly rising heat is rapidly conducted to the pot above the cooking platform, and as much as possible is utilized, so that cooking is more energy-saving and time-saving than traditional way, the cooking platform does not smoke, chimney has no black smoke, and it is more environmentally friendly than traditional way. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is the axonometric view of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is the top view schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is the bottom view schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Legend:

[0015] 1, baffle; 2, extension plate; 3, secondary oxygen inlet; 4, secondary oxygen channel; 5, primary oxygen channel; 6, furnace bridge; 7, hearth core outer liner; 8, hearth core inner liner; 9, hearth core bottom ring; 10, combustion chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a combustion-supporting energy-saving core for a wood-fired stove, comprising a stove core outer chamber 7, a stove core inner chamber 8, an extension plate 2 and a primary oxygen inlet channel 5, a stove core bottom ring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the inner wall of the stove core inner chamber 8, a stove bridge 6 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the stove core bottom ring 9, a retaining ring 1 is fixedly provided on the upper end surfaces of the stove core outer chamber 7 and the stove core inner chamber 8, a sandwich formed between the stove core outer chamber 7 and the stove core inner chamber 8 is a secondary oxygen inlet channel 4, a plurality of secondary oxygen inlet holes 3 are opened on the upper side of the inner wall of the stove core inner chamber 8, and the stove core inner chamber 8, the retaining ring 1 and the stove bridge 6 together form a combustion chamber 10.

[0018] The stove core inner pot 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stove core outer pot 7, the extension plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the stove core outer pot 7, the secondary oxygen inlet channel 4 is arranged at the lower side of the retaining ring 1 between the stove core outer pot 7 and the stove core inner pot 8, the primary oxygen inlet channel 5 is arranged at the position of the furnace bridge 6, and an interlayer is arranged between the stove core outer pot 7 and the stove core inner pot 8.

[0019] Specifically, when using the energy-saving core, put the energy-saving core into the center of the stove chamber of the firewood stove, and then slide the extension plate 2 so that the extension plate 2 stretches and fits the inner wall of the firewood feeding port, and a stove core bottom ring 9 is provided inside the stove core inner shell 8, and a stove bridge 6 is provided below the stove core bottom ring 9. A plurality of secondary oxygen inlet holes 3 are provided above the inside of the stove core inner shell 8, and a suitable distance is maintained between the stove core inner shell 8 and the stove core outer shell, which is one centimeter. When combustible materials such as firewood burn in the combustion chamber 10, the temperature of the combustion chamber 10 gradually increases with the combustion of the combustible materials, and the heat is rapidly conducted to the interlayer between the inner and outer shells. The temperature in the interlayer rises rapidly, and the volume of the air entering the interlayer increases rapidly and rises rapidly, entering the combustion chamber 10 from the small hole. The air that continuously enters the combustion chamber 10 is high-temperature air and has its own pressure, thereby forming a continuous flow of hot air. High-temperature, high-pressure air entering the center of stove core 8 (combustion chamber 10) through secondary oxygen inlet 3 encounters the incompletely burned black smoke (actually a mixture of soot and carbon monoxide) from the initial cooking process, re-combusting it and releasing even more heat. This secondary oxygen supply and secondary combustion fully releases the calorific value of combustible materials like firewood, resulting in a more intense and high-energy flame. Furthermore, stove core 8 functions both to concentrate fire and heat and to prevent heat from being rapidly dissipated through the chimney. Therefore, the rapidly rising heat is quickly transferred to the pot above the stovetop, where it is utilized as much as possible. This makes cooking more energy-efficient and time-saving than traditional cooking methods, with no backflow of smoke from the stovetop or black smoke from the chimney, making it more environmentally friendly than traditional cooking methods.

[0020] Working principle: When using the energy-saving core, put the firewood into the enclosure mechanism from the firewood mouth. When the firewood, coal and other combustibles burn in the combustion chamber, the temperature of the combustion chamber rises rapidly. The stove core inner pot 8 and the stove core outer pot 7 are both made of steel plates. The temperature gradually rises as the combustibles burn, and the heat is quickly transferred to the interlayer between the inner and outer pots. The upper part of the interlayer is welded and sealed with a retaining ring 1 and the stove core inner pot 8 and the stove core outer pot 7. Two rows of small holes are provided at 1 to 3 cm from the sealing part. When air enters the interlayer, it encounters the heat transferred by the inner and outer pots, and the temperature is radiated. The temperature rises rapidly, the volume increases rapidly, and the air rises rapidly when it encounters high temperature, and enters the combustion chamber from the two rows of secondary oxygen inlet holes 3 on the upper part of the stove core inner pot 8, and its own pressure will generate wind. The high-temperature and high-pressure air entering the center of the stove core inner pot 8 from the secondary oxygen inlet holes 3 encounters the black smoke that was not completely burned the first time (actually a mixture of carbon black and carbon monoxide), and burns the black smoke again. At the same time, part of the carbon dioxide reacts with the carbon black to produce carbon monoxide, and the newly generated carbon monoxide reacts with the high-temperature air that enters for the second time to produce carbon dioxide, which is discharged outdoors through the chimney.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combustion-supporting energy-saving core for a wood stove, comprising a stove core outer liner (7), a stove core inner liner (8), an extension plate (2) and a primary oxygen inlet channel (5), characterized in that: A stove core bottom ring (9) is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the inner wall of the stove core inner pot (8); a stove bridge (6) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the stove core bottom ring (9); a retaining ring (1) is fixedly provided on the upper end surfaces of the stove core outer pot (7) and the stove core inner pot (8); a sandwich formed between the stove core outer pot (7) and the stove core inner pot (8) is a secondary oxygen inlet channel (4); a plurality of secondary oxygen inlet holes (3) are opened on the upper side of the inner wall of the stove core inner pot (8); the stove core inner pot (8), the retaining ring (1) and the stove bridge (6) together form a combustion chamber (10).

2. The combustion-supporting energy-saving core for a wood stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stove core inner pot (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the stove core outer pot (7), and the extension plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the stove core outer pot (7).

3. The combustion-supporting energy-saving core for a wood stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary oxygen inlet channel (4) is arranged at a position below the retaining ring (1) between the stove core outer chamber (7) and the stove core inner chamber (8), the primary oxygen inlet channel (5) is arranged at a position of the furnace bridge (6), and an interlayer is provided between the stove core outer chamber (7) and the stove core inner chamber (8).

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