Wind tunnel detection mechanism
By introducing detection units and exhaust units into the wind tunnel detection mechanism to simulate wind and water flow under different environmental conditions, the problem of poor detection accuracy in the existing technology is solved, and accurate detection of the aerodynamic performance and drag coefficient of the object is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422595711.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing wind tunnel testing institutions are unable to simulate different environments according to testing requirements and accurately test the aerodynamic performance and flow field characteristics of objects, resulting in poor testing accuracy.
By setting up detection units and exhaust units in the wind tunnel testing mechanism, including components such as the detection chamber, smoke combustion chamber, lateral air duct, water tank and sprinkler head, the wind and water flow under different environmental conditions are simulated to detect the aerodynamic performance and drag coefficient of the object.
The detection accuracy of the wind tunnel detection mechanism has been improved, and it can accurately simulate the drag coefficient and aerodynamic performance of objects under different environmental conditions, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the detection data.
Smart Images

Figure CN223426218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind tunnels, in particular to a wind tunnel detection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A wind tunnel, or wind tunnel laboratory, is a pipe-shaped experimental device that artificially generates and controls airflow to simulate the flow of gas around an aircraft or object. It can measure the effects of airflow on the object and observe physical phenomena. It is one of the most commonly used and effective tools for conducting aerodynamic experiments.
[0003] Patent document CN218727401U discloses a wind tunnel detection mechanism for detecting anemometer speed and direction. The mechanism comprises a housing, an air duct enclosed by the housing, and a fan located within the duct. The rotation of the fan creates airflow within the duct. The mechanism includes a movable closed test section, a mating flange connected to the front and rear air ducts, and a gap between the mating flanges to facilitate movement of the closed test section. The mating flanges are provided with an annular groove and an inflatable sealing ring located within the groove. When inflated, the inflatable sealing ring expands to fill the gap between the mating flanges and form a seal. The utility model provides a mating flange between the closed test section and the front and rear air ducts, and an inflatable sealing ring is provided on the mating flange to facilitate sealing of the flow duct, thereby improving efficiency and achieving a good sealing effect.
[0004] However, although the existing wind tunnel detection mechanism can detect objects during use, the environment itself is relatively complex during the detection process. In addition, the wind tunnel detection mechanism cannot simulate different environments according to the detection requirements to test the aerodynamic performance, flow field characteristics, etc. of the object, resulting in poor detection accuracy of the wind tunnel detection mechanism. For this reason, we propose a wind tunnel detection mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wind tunnel detection mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme to be realized: the wind tunnel detection mechanism, including detection unit and exhaust unit, wherein, detection unit, including detection chamber, the front surface fixedly connected with track of detection chamber, the top fixedly connected with smoke combustion chamber of detection chamber, the top fixedly connected with smoke pipe of smoke combustion chamber, the back of detection chamber is fixedly connected with lateral wind pipe, the inside fixedly connected with fixed support of lateral wind pipe, the inboard fixedly connected with lateral fan of fixed support,
[0009] Exhaust unit, including the other side fixedly connected with exhaust pipe of detection chamber, the top fixedly connected with water storage tank of exhaust pipe, the side fixedly connected with water delivery pipe of water storage tank, the outside fixedly connected with pump of water delivery pipe one end, the outside fixedly connected with water spray head of water delivery pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the inboard of the track is movably connected with a sliding door, and the front surface of the sliding door is fixedly connected with an observation window and a handle, respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the detection chamber is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and the side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, and the inboard of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a DC fan.
[0013] Preferably, the outside of the smoke pipe is fixedly connected with a smoke spray head, and the smoke pipe penetrates the top of the air inlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the other side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water storage tank is processed from a metal material.
[0015] Preferably, the water delivery pipe penetrates the top of the detection chamber, and the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the top inside the detection chamber.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model discloses a wind tunnel detection mechanism, has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) This type of wind tunnel detection mechanism is equipped with a lateral air duct, a water storage tank, a water pipe and a water nozzle. When using the wind tunnel detection mechanism, the staff pushes the sliding door through the handle, and the sliding door moves through the track, thereby opening the detection room, and then places the object to be monitored in the detection room and closes the sliding door. During the detection process, the staff adds smoke-generating materials into the smoke combustion chamber and ignites it. At this time, the smoke is ejected from the smoke nozzle through the smoke pipe, and the DC fan is started at the same time. The DC fan generates wind force, and the wind force drives the smoke to blow onto the object, thereby detecting the aerodynamics of the object. The mechanical properties of the object can be tested by the operator. During the test, the operator can start the lateral fan inside the lateral air duct, and the lateral fan will also emit wind, which blows toward the object from the side, thereby testing the drag coefficient and the impact of the lateral wind on the object during movement. At the same time, the pump can also be started to extract water from the water tank and spray the water out from the sprinkler head through the water pipe. By controlling the amount and method of water spraying, the drag coefficient and the impact of the object in a rainy environment can be tested, so that the wind tunnel testing organization can perform environmental simulation monitoring of the object, thereby improving the detection method of the wind tunnel testing organization and improving the accuracy of the detection data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the detection unit of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the detection room of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the lateral air duct of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Detection unit; 101. Air inlet pipe; 102. Filter; 103. Detection chamber; 104. Track; 105. Sliding door; 106. Observation window; 107. Handle; 108. Smoke combustion chamber; 109. Smoke pipe; 110. Lateral air duct; 111. Smoke nozzle; 112. Mounting frame; 113. DC fan; 114. Fixed bracket; 115. Lateral fan; 2. Exhaust unit; 201. Exhaust pipe; 202. Water tank; 203. Pump; 204. Water pipe; 205. Sprinkler head; 206. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:
[0026] Embodiment one: a wind tunnel detection mechanism, comprising a detection unit 1 for aerodynamic detection of an object, comprising a detection chamber 103 for placing the object for detection, the front of the detection chamber 103 is fixedly connected with a track 104 for sliding door 105 activity, the top of the detection chamber 103 is fixedly connected with a smoke combustion chamber 108 for burning the object to generate smoke, the top of the smoke combustion chamber 108 is fixedly connected with a smoke pipe 109 for conveying smoke, the back of the detection chamber 103 is fixedly connected with a lateral wind pipe 110 for lateral wind detection of the moving object, the inside of the lateral wind pipe 110 is fixedly connected with a fixed support 114, the inside of the fixed support 114 is fixedly connected with a lateral fan 115 for generating wind.
[0027] Further, the inside of the track 104 is movably connected with a sliding door 105 for closing the detection chamber 103, the front of the sliding door 105 is fixedly connected with an observation window 106 for observing the detection object and a handle 107.
[0028] Further, one side of the detection chamber 103 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 101, one side of the air inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 102 for filtering gas.
[0029] Further, the inside of the air inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 112 for fixing a DC fan 113, the inside of the mounting bracket 112 is fixedly connected with the DC fan 113 for generating wind.
[0030] Further, the outside of the smoke pipe 109 is fixedly connected with a smoke nozzle 111 for spraying smoke, the smoke pipe 109 penetrates through the top of the air inlet pipe 101.
[0031] As can be seen from the above, when using the wind tunnel detection mechanism, the staff pushes the sliding door 105 through the handle 107, the sliding door 105 moves up through the track 104, thereby opening the detection chamber 103, and then placing the object to be detected in the detection chamber 103 and closing the sliding door 105.
[0032] Furthermore, during the testing process, the staff adds smoke-generating materials into the smoke combustion chamber 108 and ignites it. At this time, the smoke is ejected from the smoke nozzle 111 through the smoke tube 109, and the DC fan 113 is started at the same time. The DC fan 113 generates wind force, and the wind force drives the smoke to blow onto the object, thereby testing the aerodynamic performance of the object.
[0033] Furthermore, during the detection process, the staff can start the lateral fan 115 inside the lateral air duct 110, and the lateral fan 115 will also emit wind, which blows towards the object from the side, thereby detecting the drag coefficient and impact of the lateral wind on the object during the movement of the object.
[0034] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, with the difference being that the exhaust unit 2 for discharging wind comprises an exhaust pipe 201 fixedly connected to the other side of the detection chamber 103 for discharging wind, the top of the exhaust pipe 201 is fixedly connected to a water tank 202 for storing water, one side of the water tank 202 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 204 for transporting water, the outer side of one end of the water pipe 204 is fixedly connected to a pump 203 for extracting water and pressurizing the water, and the outer side of the water pipe 204 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head 205 for atomizing water and adjusting the size of the water spray.
[0035] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe 206 for adding water into the water tank 202 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank 202, and the water tank 202 is made of metal material.
[0036] Furthermore, the water pipe 204 passes through the top of the detection chamber 103 , and the water pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the top inside the detection chamber 103 .
[0037] As can be seen from the above, by starting the pump 203, the pump 203 extracts water from the water tank 202 and sprays the water from the sprinkler head 205 through the water pipe 204. By controlling the amount and method of spraying water, the drag coefficient and impact of the object in a rainy environment can be detected.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. Wind tunnel testing mechanism, characterized by: The invention comprises a detection unit (1), comprising a detection chamber (103), wherein the front of the detection chamber (103) is fixedly connected to a track (104), the top of the detection chamber (103) is fixedly connected to a smoke combustion chamber (108), the top of the smoke combustion chamber (108) is fixedly connected to a smoke pipe (109), the back of the detection chamber (103) is fixedly connected to a lateral air duct (110), the interior of the lateral air duct (110) is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket (114), and the inner side of the fixing bracket (114) is fixedly connected to a lateral fan (115); The exhaust unit (2) comprises an exhaust pipe (201) fixedly connected to the other side of the detection chamber (103), a water storage tank (202) fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (201), a water delivery pipe (204) fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (202), a pump (203) fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the water delivery pipe (204), and a water spray head (205) fixedly connected to the outside of the water delivery pipe (204).
2. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the track (104) is movably connected to a sliding door (105), and the front side of the sliding door (105) is fixedly connected to an observation window (106) and a handle (107).
3. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the detection chamber (103) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (101), and one side of the air inlet pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (102).
4. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the air inlet pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (112), and the inner side of the mounting frame (112) is fixedly connected to a DC fan (113).
5. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the smoke pipe (109) is fixedly connected to a smoke nozzle (111), and the smoke pipe (109) passes through the top of the air inlet pipe (101).
6. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water storage tank (202), and the water storage tank (202) is made of metal material.
7. The wind tunnel testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery pipe (204) passes through the top of the detection chamber (103), and the water delivery pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the top inside the detection chamber (103).