Medicine component detection equipment
By introducing the crushing and mixing mechanism into the drug component detection equipment, the problem of the drug being unable to be crushed before detection is solved, the uniform crushing and uniform mixing of the drug is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of the detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422684715.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing drug ingredient testing equipment is unable to effectively crush drugs before testing, resulting in low testing efficiency and inaccurate results.
It adopts a crushing mechanism and a mixing mechanism, including a rotating rod, a center wheel, an edge friction wheel, a crushing wheel and other components. It crushes the medicine through friction transmission and rotation, and achieves uniform mixing of the medicine and the reagent through the transmission belt and the rotating rod.
The uniform crushing of drugs is achieved, the detection error is reduced, the accuracy and reliability of the detection results are improved, and the observation and measurement of the detection results are facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223426370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of component detection equipment, in particular to a drug component detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] In modern medicine, ensuring drug quality, safety, and efficacy is crucial. Accurate detection of drug ingredients is a key step in achieving this goal. With the continuous innovation of drug research and development, the emergence of new drugs, and the increase in drug compound preparations, the demand for detection equipment that can adapt to a wider range of drug types and more complex ingredient systems, and achieve high sensitivity, high selectivity, and high throughput detection is becoming increasingly urgent.
[0003] The patent application number CN202110819607.2 relates to a biomacromolecule drug component detection device, a detection device, a display screen, and a control switch. When the drug component is detected, the cover above the shell is opened, the feeding mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the drug is placed in the powder mechanism of the grinding mechanism. The powder mechanism moves to the left under the drive of the belt, and the powder mechanism is engaged in the engaging block at the lower end of the bevel gear. The blade at the lower end of the rocker of the powder mechanism rotates inside the grinding box, and the impact force of the blade is used to crush the drug. After crushing, the powder mechanism is transported to the grinding box through the conveying assembly. The filling is carried out above the filling mechanism, and the filling box is then quantitatively filled into the reagent tube in the reagent rack. The drug powder is mixed with the solvent in the reagent tube, so that after the sample to be tested is prepared, it can assist the tester to quickly detect the drug components. A drying box is provided on the side of the shell to keep the inside of the shell dry so that the sample to be tested will not be deteriorated during the testing process. However, when this device is used to test the drug, it may not be able to accurately and effectively test the drug because the drug is still in block form. The drug may need to be manually crushed in advance, which reduces the detection efficiency. Therefore, a drug component detection device is proposed to solve the above problem. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a drug component detection device, the purpose of which is to improve the problem in the prior art that "the drug cannot be crushed before detection by the detection machine".
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drug component detection device includes a control panel, a working box is fixedly connected to the rear of the control panel, a drug inlet is opened on the top of the working box, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the working box, a glass frame is installed at the front of the working box, a crushing mechanism is provided inside the working box, and a mixing mechanism is also provided inside the working box. The crushing mechanism includes a rotating rod, a center wheel, a side friction wheel, a long rod, and a crushing wheel. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the center wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the motor, the side friction wheel is installed on the surface of the center wheel, the long rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the side friction wheel, and the crushing wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod.
[0006] Preferably, the above-mentioned pulverizing mechanism further includes an installation box and a medicine dispensing port, the installation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, and the medicine dispensing port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box, and the center wheel and the side friction wheel are connected through friction transmission.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the above-mentioned grinding wheels is set to two in a group, and the teeth of the two grinding wheels are staggered with each other, and the top of the installation box is fixedly connected to the medicine inlet.
[0009] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a transmission belt, a rotating rod, a gravity block, and a storage tray. The transmission belt is connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is installed on the surface of the transmission belt, and the gravity block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the above-mentioned mixing mechanism also includes a spring rod, a storage box, a detection tray, a storage tank, and a delivery pipe. The spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box, the storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage tray, the detection tray is fixedly connected to the top of the control panel, the storage tank is fixedly connected to the front of the glass frame, and the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank.
[0011] Preferably, the rotary rod and the rotating rod are connected via a transmission belt, and one end of the rotary rod away from the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the storage tray.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the delivery tube away from the storage tank is fixedly connected to the drug dispensing port.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model solves the problem of the inability of testing equipment to crush drugs during drug testing by coordinating the operation of the control panel, work box, drug inlet, motor, glass frame, crushing mechanism, rotating rod, center wheel, side friction wheel, long rod, crushing wheel, installation box, and drug outlet. Crushing drugs can make the sample more uniform, reduce the detection error caused by uneven drug particle size, and thus improve the accuracy and reliability of the test results. The effect of adding a reagent to the drug being tested is achieved by coordinating the operation of the mixing mechanism, transmission belt, rotating rod, gravity block, storage tray, spring rod, storage box, test tray, storage tank, and delivery pipe. The reagent can react specifically with the target component in the drug to produce a more obvious signal, making the test results easier to observe and measure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the medicine dispensing port structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage box of the present utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Control panel; 2. Work box; 3. Drug inlet; 4. Motor; 5. Glass frame; 6. Crushing mechanism; 601. Rotating rod; 602. Center wheel; 603. Edge friction wheel; 604. Long rod; 605. Crushing wheel; 606. Installation box; 607. Drug outlet; 7. Mixing mechanism; 701. Transmission belt; 702. Rotating rod; 703. Gravity block; 704. Storage tray; 705. Spring rod; 706. Storage box; 707. Inspection tray; 708. Storage tank; 709. Delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is: a drug component detection device, including a control console 1, the control console 1 can perform data analysis on the drug, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail. The rear part of the control console 1 is fixedly connected to a working box 2, and a drug inlet 3 is provided on the top of the working box 2. The drug is placed into the installation box 606 through the drug inlet 3. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the working box 2. A glass frame 5 is installed at the front of the working box 2. The glass frame 5 is convenient for the operator to observe the interior of the working box 2 and is provided with a window for easy access. A crushing mechanism 6 is provided inside the working box 2, and a mixing mechanism 7 is also provided inside the working box 2.
[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the pulverizing mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 601, a center wheel 602, and a side friction wheel 603. The rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, and the center wheel 602 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 601 away from the motor 4. The motor 4 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 601 drives the center wheel 602 to rotate. The side friction wheel 603 is mounted on the surface of the center wheel 602. As the center wheel 602 rotates, the friction force drives the side friction wheel 603 to rotate.
[0023] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the pulverizing mechanism 6 also includes a long rod 604, a pulverizing wheel 605, an installation box 606, and a medicine outlet 607. The long rod 604 is fixedly connected to the right side of the side friction wheel 603. The side friction wheel 603 rotates to drive the long rod 604 to rotate. The long rod 604 passes through the installation box 606. The pulverizing wheel 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 604. The rotation of the long rod 604 drives the pulverizing wheel 605 to rotate, thereby pulverizing the medicine, solving the problem that the detection equipment cannot pulverize the medicine when detecting the medicine. The installation box 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 2. The crushing wheel 605 is inside the installation box 606, and the medicine outlet 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box 606. The crushed medicine falls to the bottom storage box 706 through the medicine outlet 607. The surface of the rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box 2. The center wheel 602 and the side friction wheel 603 are connected by friction transmission. The surfaces of the center wheel 602 and the side friction wheel 603 are provided with friction strips. The number of crushing wheels 605 is set to two as a group, and the teeth of the two crushing wheels 605 are staggered with each other. The top of the installation box 606 is fixedly connected to the medicine inlet 3.
[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the mixing mechanism 7 includes a transmission belt 701, a rotating rod 702, a gravity block 703, and a storage tray 704. The transmission belt 701 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 601. The transmission belt 701 is the transmission connection point between the rotating rod 601 and the rotating rod 702. The rotating rod 702 is installed on the surface of the transmission belt 701. The gravity block 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 702. The eccentric gravity of the gravity block 703 allows it to vibrate when rotating.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the mixing mechanism 7 also includes a spring rod 705, a storage box 706, a detection tray 707, a storage tank 708, and a delivery pipe 709. The spring rod 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box 2, the storage box 706 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage tray 704, the detection tray 707 is fixedly connected to the top of the control console 1, the storage tank 708 is fixedly connected to the front of the glass frame 5, and the storage tank 708 stores reagents for detecting drug ingredients. The delivery pipe 709 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank 708, and the delivery pipe 709 transmits the reagents for detecting drugs to the drug dispensing port 607. The rotating rod 702 is connected to the rotating rod 601 through the transmission belt 701. The end of the rotating rod 702 away from the transmission belt 701 is fixedly connected to the storage tray 704, and the end of the delivery pipe 709 away from the storage tank 708 is fixedly communicated with the drug dispensing port 607, thereby achieving the effect of adding reagents to the drugs to be tested.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the operator is testing the medicine, the operator starts the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate, and the rotating rod 601 drives the center wheel 602 to rotate during the rotation, and the rotation of the center wheel 602 drives the side friction wheel 603 to rotate through the friction force. At this time, the operator pours the medicine to be tested into the installation box 606. At this time, the side friction wheel 603 rotates the crushing wheel 605 through the long rod 604, thereby crushing the medicine, solving the problem that the detection equipment cannot crush the medicine when testing the medicine. Crushing the medicine can make the sample more uniform, reduce the detection error caused by uneven drug particle size, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection result, and the crushed medicine passes through the medicine outlet 60 7, falls into the storage box 706, at this time, the detection reagent is also transported to the drug outlet 607 through the delivery tube 709, and the detection reagent falls into the storage box 706 from the drug outlet 607 and mixes with the crushed medicine. At this time, the rotating rod 601 drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate through the transmission belt 701, and the rotation of the rotating rod 702 drives the gravity block 703 on its surface to rotate, so that the gravity block 703 drives the storage tray 704 to vibrate through the spring rod 705, so that the medicine and reagent inside the storage tray 704 are fully mixed, and the reagent can react specifically with the target component in the medicine to produce a more obvious signal, making the test result easier to observe and measure. After that, the operator draws the storage box 706 out of the storage tray 704 and pours it on the detection tray 707 for detection.
Claims
1. A drug component detection device, comprising a control console (1), characterized in that: The rear portion of the control console (1) is fixedly connected to a working box (2), a medicine inlet (3) is provided on the top of the working box (2), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the working box (2), a glass frame (5) is installed on the front portion of the working box (2), a crushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the working box (2), and a mixing mechanism (7) is also arranged inside the working box (2); the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), a center wheel (602), a side friction wheel (603), a long rod (604), and a crushing wheel (605), the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), the center wheel (602) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (601) away from the motor (4), the side friction wheel (603) is installed on the surface of the center wheel (602), the long rod (604) is fixedly connected to the right side of the side friction wheel (603), and the crushing wheel (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (604).
2. The drug component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (6) further comprises an installation box (606) and a medicine dispensing port (607). The installation box (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (2), and the medicine dispensing port (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box (606).
3. The drug component detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (601) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the working box (2), and the center wheel (602) and the edge friction wheel (603) are connected through friction transmission.
4. The drug component detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the crushing wheels (605) is set to two per group, and the teeth of the two crushing wheels (605) are staggered with each other. The top of the installation box (606) is fixedly connected to the medicine inlet (3).
5. The drug component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (7) comprises a transmission belt (701), a rotating rod (702), a weight block (703), and a storage tray (704); the transmission belt (701) is connected to the surface of the rotating rod (601); the rotating rod (702) is mounted on the surface of the transmission belt (701); and the weight block (703) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (702).
6. The drug component detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (7) further comprises a spring rod (705), a material storage box (706), a detection tray (707), a storage tank (708), and a delivery pipe (709), wherein the spring rod (705) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box (2), the material storage box (706) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage tray (704), the detection tray (707) is fixedly connected to the top of the control panel (1), the storage tank (708) is fixedly connected to the front of the glass frame (5), and the delivery pipe (709) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage tank (708).
7. The drug component detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod (702) is connected to the rotating rod (601) via a transmission belt (701), and one end of the rotating rod (702) away from the transmission belt (701) is fixedly connected to the storage tray (704).
8. The drug component detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the delivery tube (709) away from the storage tank (708) is fixedly connected to the drug dispensing port (607).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for detecting components of biological macromolecules
CN113607514B