Spectrophotometer device

By introducing the design of an R-axis rotary slide and a fine-tuning micrometer head into the fully automatic biochemical analyzer, the problem of large grating angle adjustment error is solved, the grating angle can be adjusted quickly and accurately, and the accuracy and efficiency of photoelectric detection are improved.

CN223426510UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10XIAMEN UMIC MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422396243.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fully automatic biochemical analyzers, the angle adjustment error of the grating is large, making it difficult to accurately adjust to the required angle.

Method used

The R-axis rotary slide and fine adjustment micrometer head are used in conjunction with the grating design. The coarse and fine adjustment of the grating are achieved through the R-axis rotary slide. Combined with the locking screw and the coarse and fine adjustment switching screw, the grating angle can be adjusted quickly and accurately.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and accurate adjustment of the grating angle is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of photoelectric detection are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spectrophotometer device which comprises a light source and at least one photoelectric detection unit, the photoelectric detection unit comprises a detection box, an incident lens, a grating, a photoelectric assembly and an R-axis rotary sliding table; the R-axis rotary sliding table is fixed to the detection box, a rotary platform of the R-axis rotary sliding table is matched with a rotary connecting seat located in the detection box, and a fine adjustment micrometer head, a coarse adjustment deflector rod, a locking screw and a coarse and fine adjustment switching screw of the R-axis rotary sliding table are located outside the detection box; the grating is accommodated in the detection box and is fixed on the rotary connecting seat; the photoelectric component is fixed on the detection box, and the light receiving surface of the photoelectric component faces the grating; the incident lens is fixed to the detection box, the incident side of the incident lens is opposite to the light source, and the emergent side of the incident lens is opposite to the grating. According to the utility model, the angle of the grating can be accurately and rapidly adjusted through the R-axis rotary sliding table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a full-automatic biochemical analyzer, in particular to a spectrophotometer device. Background Art

[0002] Existing fully automatic biochemical analyzers use the principle of photoelectric colorimetry to measure specific chemical components in body fluids. The optical analysis device of a fully automatic biochemical analyzer generally includes a light source and a photoelectric detection unit. The light source is used to illuminate the sample area, which absorbs light of a specific wavelength. The photoelectric detection unit is used to detect the light passing through the sample. The photoelectric detection unit generally includes an incident lens, a grating, and a photoelectric component arranged in sequence along the optical path. Fluorescence passes through the incident lens and is incident on the grating, which splits the fluorescence and then transmits it to the photoelectric component, which performs photoelectric conversion. To ensure that the photoelectric component receives the desired wavelength of light after the grating splits the fluorescence, the user needs to adjust the wavelength and intensity of the light incident on the photoelectric component by adjusting the angle of the grating. However, the current sampling method for adjusting the grating angle is to push the grating base with a bolt, which has a large adjustment error and is difficult to accurately adjust the grating to the desired angle.

[0003] In view of the existence of the above problems, it is necessary to study a spectrophotometer device that can accurately and quickly adjust the angle of the grating. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spectrophotometer device, which can accurately and quickly adjust the angle of the grating.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the solution of the present invention is:

[0006] A spectrophotometer device comprises a light source and at least one photoelectric detection unit; the photoelectric detection unit comprises a detection box, an incident lens, a grating, a photoelectric assembly, and an R-axis rotary slide; the R-axis rotary slide is fixed to the detection box, the rotating platform of the R-axis rotary slide is matched with a rotary connector located in the detection box, and the fine adjustment micrometer head, coarse adjustment lever, locking screw, and coarse and fine adjustment switching screw of the R-axis rotary slide are located outside the detection box; the grating is accommodated in the detection box and fixed to the rotary connector; the photoelectric assembly is fixed to the detection box, and the light-receiving surface of the photoelectric assembly faces the grating; the incident lens is fixed to the detection box, the light-incoming side of the incident lens is opposite to the light source, and the light-emitting side of the incident lens is opposite to the grating.

[0007] The R-axis rotary slide is fixed to the bottom of the detection box, and a platform yielding opening is provided at the bottom of the detection box corresponding to the rotary platform of the R-axis rotary slide.

[0008] The photoelectric component is fixed on the outside of the detection box, and the detection box is provided with a photoelectric yielding opening corresponding to the photoelectric component.

[0009] The photoelectric assembly has an arrayed photoelectric sensor and an analog-digital converter electrically connected, and the light receiving surface of the arrayed photoelectric sensor faces the grating.

[0010] The detection box is provided with a lens mounting opening, and the incident lens is sealingly mounted in the lens mounting opening.

[0011] The number of the photoelectric detection units is two, and the detection boxes of the two photoelectric detection units are fixed on a base; the light source comprises a light source lamp, a split optical fiber and two exit lenses, the light source lamp is connected with the two exit lenses through the split optical fiber, the two exit lenses are fixed on the base, and the light exit sides of the two exit lenses respectively face the light entrance sides of the incident lenses of the photoelectric detection units.

[0012] The split optical fiber is a Y-shaped optical fiber.

[0013] The light source lamp is a halogen tungsten lamp.

[0014] The light source lamp is matched with a cooling fan.

[0015] The light source lamp is matched with a radiator.

[0016] After the above scheme is adopted, the grating is contained in the detection box and fixed on the rotating connecting seat connected with the rotating platform of the R-axis rotating slide table, and the fine adjustment differential head, the coarse adjustment rod, the locking screw and the coarse-fine adjustment switching screw of the R-axis rotating slide table are located outside the detection box, so that the user can rotate the grating through the R-axis rotating slide table to adjust the angle of the grating, and the R-axis rotating slide table can realize coarse adjustment and fine adjustment, so that the grating can be quickly and accurately adjusted to the required angle, and the user can use conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the R-axis rotating slide table of the utility model.

[0023] Label explanation:

[0024] Light source 1, light source lamp 11, light splitting optical fiber 12, exit lens 13, heat dissipation fan 14, heat sink 15,

[0025] Photoelectric detection unit 2, detection box 21, platform let go of mouth 211, photoelectric let go of mouth 212, lens installation mouth 213, incident lens 22, grating 23, photoelectric assembly 24, array type photoelectric sensor 241, analog-to-digital converter 242, R axis rotation sliding table 25, rotation platform 251, fine adjustment differential head 252, coarse adjustment rod 253, locking screw 254, coarse and fine adjustment switching screw 255, rotating connecting seat 26, fixed seat 27,

[0026] Base 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 6 The utility model discloses a spectrophotometer device, it includes light source 1 and at least one photoelectric detection unit 2, the photoelectric detection unit 2 includes detection box 21, incident lens 22, grating 23, photoelectric assembly 24 and R axis rotation sliding table 25, R axis rotation sliding table 25 is fixed in detection box 21, and the rotation platform 251 of R axis rotation sliding table 25 is cooperated with the rotating connecting seat 26 in detection box 21, and the fine adjustment differential head 252 of R axis rotation sliding table 25, coarse adjustment rod 253, locking screw 254 and coarse and fine adjustment switching screw 255 are located outside detection box 21, grating 23 is housed in detection box 21 and grating 23 is fixed on rotating connecting seat 26, photoelectric assembly 24 is fixed in detection box 21, and the light receiving surface of photoelectric assembly 24 faces grating 23, incident lens 22 is fixed in detection box 21, and the light side of incident lens 22 is opposite to light source 1, and the light side of incident lens 22 is opposite to grating 23.

[0029] In the present invention, the grating 23 of the present invention is accommodated in the detection box 21 and the grating 23 is fixed on the rotating connecting seat 26 connected to the rotating platform 251 of the R-axis rotating slide 251, and the fine adjustment micrometer head 252, coarse adjustment lever 253, locking screw 254 and coarse and fine adjustment switching screw 255 of the R-axis rotating slide 25 are located outside the detection box 21, so that the user can rotate the grating 23 through the R-axis rotating slide 25 to adjust the angle of the grating 23, and the R-axis rotating slide 25 can realize coarse adjustment and fine adjustment (the accuracy of the R-axis rotating slide 25 can be 1.44'), thereby ensuring that the grating 23 can be quickly and accurately adjusted to the desired angle, which is convenient for users to use. Among them, the fine adjustment micrometer head 252 of the R-axis rotating slide 25 can realize the fine adjustment of the rotation of the rotating platform 251, and the coarse adjustment lever 253 can realize 360° coarse adjustment of the rotating platform 251. The locking screw 254 is used to lock the rotating platform 251, and the coarse and fine adjustment switching screw 255 allows the user to switch between coarse adjustment and fine adjustment.

[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, there are two photoelectric detection units 2, and the detection boxes 21 of the two photoelectric detection units 2 are fixed on a base 3. The light source 1 includes a light source lamp 11, a light splitting fiber 12, and two output lenses 13. The light source lamp 11 is connected to the two output lenses 13 via the light splitting fiber 12. The two output lenses 13 are fixed to the base 3, and the light output sides of the two output lenses 13 are opposite to the light input sides of the input lenses 22 of the photoelectric detection unit 2. The light splitting fiber 12 can be a Y-shaped fiber, and the light source lamp 11 can be a halogen tungsten lamp.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, the light source lamp 11 is equipped with a cooling fan 14 and a heat sink 15 . The cooling fan 14 and the heat sink 15 can effectively dissipate heat from the light source lamp 11 , thereby preventing the light source lamp 11 from being damaged by overheating.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, the R-axis rotating slide 25 can be fixed to the bottom of the detection box 21 through a fixing seat 27. The bottom of the detection box 21 is provided with a platform yielding opening 211 corresponding to the rotating platform 251 of the R-axis rotating slide 25 so that the rotating platform 251 can be connected to the rotating connecting seat 26, which can effectively prevent light leakage from the detection box 21.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, the photoelectric assembly 24 is secured to the outside of the detection box 21 by screws, and the detection box 21 is provided with a photoelectric clearance opening 212 corresponding to the photoelectric assembly 24, thereby facilitating the removal and installation of the photoelectric assembly 24 for maintenance. The photoelectric assembly 24 comprises an electrically connected array photoelectric sensor 241 and an analog-to-digital converter 242. The light-receiving surface of the array photoelectric sensor 241 faces the grating 23. The array photoelectric sensor 241 performs photoelectric conversion, while the analog-to-digital converter 242 performs analog-to-digital conversion of mains power.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, a lens mounting opening 213 is provided on the side of the detection box 21 , and the incident lens 22 is sealedly mounted on the lens mounting opening 213 to prevent light leakage from the detection box 21 .

[0035] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spectrophotometer device comprising a light source and at least one photoelectric detection unit; characterized in that: The photoelectric detection unit includes a detection box, an incident lens, a grating, a photoelectric component, and an R-axis rotary slide; the R-axis rotary slide is fixed to the detection box, the rotating platform of the R-axis rotary slide is matched with a rotary connecting seat located in the detection box, and the fine adjustment micrometer head, coarse adjustment lever, locking screw and coarse and fine adjustment switching screw of the R-axis rotary slide are located outside the detection box; the grating is accommodated in the detection box and the grating is fixed on the rotary connecting seat; the photoelectric component is fixed to the detection box, and the light receiving surface of the photoelectric component faces the grating; the incident lens is fixed to the detection box, the light incident side of the incident lens is opposite to the light source, and the light emitting side of the incident lens is opposite to the grating.

2. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The R-axis rotary slide is fixed to the bottom of the detection box, and a platform yielding opening is provided at the bottom of the detection box corresponding to the rotary platform of the R-axis rotary slide.

3. The spectrophotometer device according to claim 1, wherein: The photoelectric component is fixed on the outside of the detection box, and the detection box is provided with a photoelectric yielding opening corresponding to the photoelectric component.

4. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The photoelectric component comprises an array type photoelectric sensor and an analog-to-digital converter which are electrically connected, and the light receiving surface of the array type photoelectric sensor faces the grating.

5. The spectrophotometer device according to claim 1, wherein: A lens mounting opening is provided on the side of the detection box, and the incident lens is sealed and mounted on the lens mounting opening.

6. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two photoelectric detection units, and the detection boxes of the two photoelectric detection units are fixed on a base; The light source includes a light source lamp, a splitter fiber and two output lenses. The light source lamp is connected to the two output lenses respectively through the splitter fiber. The two output lenses are fixed on the base, and the light output sides of the two output lenses are respectively opposite to the light input sides of the incident lens of the photoelectric detection unit.

7. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light splitting optical fiber adopts a Y-type optical fiber.

8. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light source lamp adopts a halogen tungsten lamp.

9. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light source lamp is equipped with a heat dissipation fan.

10. A spectrophotometer device according to claim 6 or 9, characterized in that: The light source lamp is equipped with a heat sink.