Visual inspection assembly and inspection device
By using smartphones or cameras with high-definition lenses in coating inspection, and through movable light sources and wiping components, the problems of low manual inspection efficiency and insufficient clarity of mobile phone photography in coating inspection are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost high-definition inspection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422360200.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, coating inspection relies on manual visual observation and the clarity of mobile phone photography is insufficient, resulting in low inspection efficiency and high cost.
A smartphone or camera with a high-definition lens is used for detection, and a movable light source is switched under the lens and camera to ensure shooting accuracy and clarity. The wiping component is combined with a detection liquid for uniform wiping and detection.
It achieves high-definition detection, reduces detection costs, improves detection flexibility and accuracy, and can achieve detection accuracy within 0.01 square millimeter.
Smart Images

Figure CN223426538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coating detection technology, especially to a visual detection assembly and detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In 3C consumer electronics industry, in order to improve the anti-aging and friction resistance of product surface, usually adopts coating process to handle the outer surface of glass product, so that its surface has waterproof, oil-proof, scratch-proof, fingerprint-proof, pollution-proof and easy cleaning functions.In actual industrial production, coating process cannot be uniformly covered, and often leads to coating defects due to many limitations, therefore, it is necessary to detect the coating quality of the product after coating.
[0003] The current industry generally uses manual visual observation, and the specific method is that the manual operator dips the detection liquid on the surface of the object to be detected with cloth, the detection liquid is generally alcohol or water vapor, and the human eye is used to detect defects simultaneously, and visual detection is used to replace manual visual inspection to improve detection efficiency.In the visual detection process, in addition to the conventional camera, a mobile phone is often used for intermittent supplementary shooting, but the clarity and effect of mobile phone shooting are poor. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a visual detection assembly and detection device, which can use a smart phone with a high-definition lens to replace a camera for detection, and ensure the accuracy and clarity of each shooting of the camera and the mobile phone by moving the light source, reduce the detection cost, and improve the flexibility of detection.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a visual detection assembly, which comprises a shooting unit and a light source arranged below the shooting unit, the shooting unit is at least one of a camera installed with a lens or a mobile phone with a camera, the light source is movably arranged below the lens of the camera and the camera of the mobile phone, and when moving to the first position, the light source is directly below the lens, and when moving to the second position, the light source is directly below the camera of the mobile phone.
[0006] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:
[0007] 1. In the above scheme, one end of the mobile phone with a camera located on one side of the lens is arranged close to the lens.
[0008] 2. In the above scheme, the camera and the lens are respectively installed on a vertically arranged support.
[0009] 3. In the above solution, the camera is connected to the bracket via a mounting block, and a clamp is provided on the outside of the lens, which is mounted on the bracket via two spaced support blocks.
[0010] 4. In the above solution, a mounting plate is provided on each side of the lens, one end of the mounting plate is connected to the bracket, and the other end of the mounting plate extends to the side of the bracket opposite to the light source. A carrier plate is connected between the ends of the two mounting plates that are away from the bracket, and a clamping seat for mounting the mobile phone is provided on the carrier plate.
[0011] 5. In the above solution, a cylinder is mounted on the side surface of one of the mounting plates opposite to the bracket, and the light source is mounted on the movable part of the cylinder via a movable plate.
[0012] 6. In the above solution, a guide rail parallel to the extension and contraction direction of the cylinder is installed on the side surface of the other mounting plate opposite to the bracket, and at least one slider slidably engaged with the guide rail is connected to the movable plate.
[0013] A detection device is also provided, comprising: a carrier for loading a product to be detected, a wiping component and a visual detection component.
[0014] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:
[0015] 1. In the above scheme, the wiping assembly includes: a wiping block, a cloth placing module and a cloth collecting module located below the visual inspection assembly; a wiping cloth is wound around the cloth placing module, the wiping block and the cloth collecting module; a wiping head is provided at the end of the wiping block for contacting the product to be inspected through the wiping cloth; the wiping block is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets that contact the wiping cloth; the liquid outlets are located on the side of the wiping head close to the cloth placing module in the direction of movement of the wiping cloth; the liquid outlets are communicated with a liquid flow channel provided in the wiping block, and this liquid flow channel is connected to the liquid supply unit through a pipeline.
[0016] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] The visual inspection component of the present invention has a shooting unit which is at least one of a camera with a lens or a mobile phone with a camera. The light source is movably arranged below the lens of the camera and the camera of the mobile phone. When moved to a first position, the light source is located directly below the lens. When moved to a second position, the light source is located directly below the camera of the mobile phone. Visual inspection can be performed by taking pictures with a high-definition camera, and a smart phone with a high-definition lens can be used instead of a camera for inspection. The movement of the light source ensures the accuracy and clarity of the pictures taken by the camera and the mobile phone, thereby reducing the inspection cost and improving the flexibility of inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Attachment Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the visual detection component of the utility model from one viewing angle;
[0019] Attachment Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the visual detection component of the utility model from another perspective;
[0020] Attachment Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model when the light source is located below the mobile phone camera;
[0021] Attachment Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model when the light source is located below the camera lens;
[0022] Attachment Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the detection device of the utility model;
[0023] Attachment Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the local structure of the detection device of the present invention.
[0024] In the above drawings: 100, product to be inspected; 200, carrier; 1, bracket; 2, camera; 3, lens; 4, light source; 5, mounting plate; 6, carrier plate; 7, clamping seat; 8, mobile phone; 81, camera; 9, cylinder; 10, movable plate; 11, guide rail; 12, slider; 13, mounting block; 141, clamp; 142, support block; 15, wiping block; 16, wiping head; 17, liquid outlet; 18, liquid flow channel; 19, wiping cloth; 20, cloth placing module; 21, cloth collecting module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] Example 1: A visual detection component comprises: a shooting unit and a light source 4 arranged below the shooting unit, wherein the shooting unit is at least one of a camera 2 equipped with a lens 3 or a mobile phone 8 with a camera 81, and the light source 4 is movably arranged below the lens 3 of the camera 2 and the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8, and when moved to a first position, the light source 4 is located directly below the lens 3, and when moved to a second position, the light source 4 is located directly below the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8. High-definition camera photo recognition is used instead of human eye recognition, with a high degree of standardization, and the detection accuracy can be accurate to within an error of plus or minus 0.01 square millimeter.
[0027] The camera 2 and lens 3 are each mounted on a vertically arranged bracket 1 .
[0028] Two installation plates 5 are arranged on both sides of the lens 3, one end of the installation plate 5 is connected with the support 1, and the other end of the installation plate 5 extends to the side of the light source 4 away from the support 1, two installation plates 5 are connected with a carrier plate 6 between the ends away from the support 1, and a clamping seat 7 for mounting the mobile phone 8 is arranged on the carrier plate 6.
[0029] A cylinder 9 is arranged on the side surface of one of the installation plates 5 away from the support 1, and the light source 4 is arranged on the movable part of the cylinder 9 through a movable plate 10.
[0030] A guide rail 11 parallel to the extension direction of the cylinder 9 is arranged on the side surface of the other installation plate 5 away from the support 1, and at least one sliding block 12 slidingly matched with the guide rail 11 is connected with the movable plate 10.
[0031] Embodiment 2: A visual detection assembly, comprising: a camera 2, a lens 3 and a light source 4 arranged in sequence in the vertical direction, the lens 3 is mounted on the camera 2, the light source 4 is arranged away from the lower end surface of the lens 3, a mobile phone 8 is arranged above the light source 4 and on one side of the lens 3, the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8 is arranged towards the light source 4, the light source 4 is movably arranged below the lens 3 and the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8, and when moved to a first position, the light source 4 is directly below the lens 3, and when moved to a second position, the light source 4 is directly below the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8.
[0032] One end of the camera 81 of the mobile phone 8 is arranged close to the lens 3.
[0033] The camera 2 and the lens 3 are each mounted on a vertically arranged support 1.
[0034] The camera 2 and the support 1 are connected through a mounting block 13, and a clamp 141 is sleeved outside the lens 3, the clamp 141 is mounted on the support 1 through two spaced support blocks 142.
[0035] Example 3: A detection device, comprising: a carrier 200 for loading a product 100 to be detected, a wiping assembly and a visual detection assembly, the wiping assembly comprising: a wiping block 15 located below the visual detection assembly, a cloth placing module 20 and a cloth collecting module 21, a wiping cloth 19 wound around the cloth placing module 20, the wiping block 15 and the cloth collecting module 21, the end of the wiping block 15 is provided with a wiping head 16 for contacting the product 100 to be detected through the wiping cloth 19, and the area where the wiping block 15 is close to the wiping head 16 is spaced apart along the width direction of the wiping cloth 19. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 17 in contact with the wiping cloth 19 are provided. In the movement direction of the wiping cloth 19, the above-mentioned liquid outlet holes 17 are located on the side of the wiping head 16 close to the cloth placing module 20. The above-mentioned liquid outlet holes 17 are connected to the liquid flow channel 18 provided in the wiping block 15. The liquid flow channel 18 is connected to the liquid supply unit through a pipeline. The test liquid injected into the liquid flow channel 18 is generally 90% ethanol, methanol and other liquids that can evaporate quickly and leave no residue. The test liquid overflowing from the liquid outlet soaks the wiping cloth and then wipes the surface of the product 100 to be tested evenly.
[0036] The working principle is:
[0037] Used to detect defects on the coated surface of glass products (such as the glass back panel of electronic products). The coated surface is the surface to be wiped and the surface to be tested.
[0038] First, install the rolled strip of wiping cloth on the cloth placing module, then pass one end of the wiping cloth around the wiping block and wiping head in sequence and install it on the cloth collecting module;
[0039] The wiping cloth can be driven by the cloth collecting module to move from the cloth feeding module to the cloth collecting module, so that during the movement, one side surface of the wiping cloth successively slides in contact with the liquid outlet area on the wiping block and the outer surface of the wiping head;
[0040] Liquid (such as alcohol) is injected into the liquid flow channel on the wiping block through a pipeline, and the liquid can overflow from the liquid outlet to soak the wiping cloth wrapped around the wiping block and outside the liquid outlet;
[0041] During the test, the product to be tested is loaded onto the carrier with the coated surface facing upwards;
[0042] The product to be inspected is first moved under the camera using a carrier. The wiping head then drives a wiping cloth soaked in the inspection liquid to wipe the coated surface of the product to be inspected. The light source is then moved directly under the lens, and the camera takes a picture of the product's coated surface. Image data of the intact and defective coating areas formed by the inspection liquid that evaporates and dissipates over a certain period of time is captured, thereby completing the capture of defect morphology and laying the preliminary physical foundation for the accurate recognition of deep learning algorithms. The recognition algorithm for coating defect detection does not fall within the scope of this patent and will not be further described here.
[0043] With the improvement of the camera function of smart electronic products, more and more smartphone cameras can meet the needs of high-definition shooting for visual inspection. However, the cost of industrial cameras is high. Therefore, when the camera is faulty or missing, the mobile phone can be installed on the clamping seat and the light source can be moved under the camera of the mobile phone. The mobile phone with high-definition camera function can be used for shooting and inspection, and the accuracy and clarity of the shooting can be guaranteed.
[0044] When using the above-mentioned visual inspection component, it can use the mobile reuse of the light source to perform visual inspection by taking pictures with a high-definition camera, and can also use a smartphone with a high-definition lens instead of a camera for inspection. The movement of the light source ensures the accuracy and clarity of the pictures taken by the camera and the mobile phone, thereby reducing the inspection cost and improving the flexibility of inspection.
[0045] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A visual inspection component comprising: A shooting unit and a light source (4) arranged below the shooting unit, characterized in that: the shooting unit is at least one of a camera (2) equipped with a lens (3) or a mobile phone (8) having a camera (81), the light source (4) is movably arranged below the lens (3) of the camera (2) and the camera (81) of the mobile phone (8), and when moved to a first position, the light source (4) is located directly below the lens (3), and when moved to a second position, the light source (4) is located directly below the camera (81) of the mobile phone (8).
2. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile phone (8) located on one side of the lens (3) has one end of a camera (81) disposed close to the lens (3).
3. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The camera (2) and lens (3) are each mounted on a vertically arranged bracket (1).
4. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The camera (2) and the bracket (1) are connected via a mounting block (13), and a clamp (141) is sleeved on the outside of the lens (3). The clamp (141) is mounted on the bracket (1) via two spaced support blocks (142).
5. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 3, wherein: A mounting plate (5) is provided on each side of the lens (3), one end of the mounting plate (5) being connected to the bracket (1), and the other end of the mounting plate (5) extending to the side of the light source (4) opposite to the bracket (1). A carrier plate (6) is connected between the ends of the two mounting plates (5) each away from the bracket (1), and a clamping seat (7) for mounting the mobile phone (8) is provided on the carrier plate (6).
6. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (9) is mounted on a side surface of the mounting plate (5) facing away from the bracket (1), and the light source (4) is mounted on a movable portion of the cylinder (9) via a movable plate (10).
7. The visual inspection assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rail (11) parallel to the telescopic direction of the cylinder (9) is installed on the side surface of the other mounting plate (5) opposite to the bracket (1), and at least one slider (12) slidingly matched with the guide rail (11) is connected to the movable plate (10).
8. A detection device, characterized in that: include: A carrier (200) for loading a product (100) to be inspected, a wiping component, and a visual inspection component according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wiping assembly comprises: a wiping block (15), a cloth placing module (20) and a cloth collecting module (21) located below the visual inspection assembly; a wiping cloth (19) is wound around the cloth placing module (20), the wiping block (15) and the cloth collecting module (21); a wiping head (16) is provided at the end of the wiping block (15) for contacting the product (100) to be inspected through the wiping cloth (19); a plurality of liquid outlets (17) in contact with the wiping cloth (19) are provided on the wiping block (15); the liquid outlets (17) are located on a side of the wiping head (16) close to the cloth placing module (20) in the movement direction of the wiping cloth (19); the liquid outlets (17) are communicated with a liquid flow channel (18) provided in the wiping block (15); and the liquid flow channel (18) is connected to a liquid supply unit through a pipeline.