Battery detection device
By designing a battery detection device with grooves and detection pieces on a turntable, the problem of low battery detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and continuity and high efficiency of battery detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422154941.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, battery testing requires intermittent delivery to the testing chamber, resulting in low testing efficiency.
A battery testing device is designed, which uses a turntable to drive the battery to rotate in a groove. The detection parts arranged on the turntable contact the positive and negative poles of the battery to form a circuit for detection, thereby achieving continuous detection.
The continuity of battery detection is achieved, the detection efficiency is improved, pauses are avoided, and the high efficiency of detection is enhanced.
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Figure CN223426824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery detection, in particular to a battery detection device. Background Art
[0002] Lithium batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Lithium metal batteries were first proposed and studied in 1912. In the 1970s, ion batteries were proposed and lithium research began. Due to the very active chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage, and use of lithium metal have very high environmental requirements. With the development of science and technology, lithium batteries have become mainstream. Lithium batteries can be roughly divided into two categories: lithium metal batteries and lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries do not contain metallic lithium and are rechargeable. During lithium battery processing, the finished lithium battery needs to be powered on to detect whether the lithium battery can be discharged and conducted.
[0003] Patent CN111299190A discloses a lithium battery detection device, comprising a main body, a detection chamber provided in the main body, a transmission chamber connected to the detection chamber provided on the rear side of the detection chamber, a transmission assembly provided in the transmission chamber, a first rotating chamber connected to the detection chamber provided on the left side of the detection chamber, a first rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the lower end wall of the first rotating chamber, a first rotating barrel containing a first sliding groove fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, a second sliding groove provided on the rear end wall of the first rotating chamber, a first sliding block slidingly mounted in the second sliding groove, a first iron block fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first sliding block, and a first electromagnet cooperating with the first iron block fixedly mounted on the lower end wall of the second sliding groove.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art requires intermittently transporting the battery to the detection chamber for detection, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and to provide a battery detection device to solve the technical problem in the prior art of requiring intermittent delivery of batteries to a detection chamber for detection, which results in low efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a battery detection device, comprising:
[0008] A base body, the base body being provided with a mounting cavity and a feed port and a discharge port communicating with the mounting cavity;
[0009] a turntable, rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity along an axis in a first direction, wherein a plurality of grooves are provided on the circumference of the turntable, and the grooves are used to accommodate batteries; and
[0010] Two detection members are arranged on opposite sides of the mounting cavity and between the feeding port and the discharging port, the detection members are located on the rotation track of the groove, and the detection members are connected with a detector, so that the two detection members respectively abut against the positive and negative poles of the battery when the rotating disc drives the battery to rotate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the detection members are arranged in an arc shape and are coaxial with the rotating disc.
[0012] In some embodiments, the thickness of the detection members gradually decreases in the direction towards the feeding port.
[0013] In some embodiments, the battery detection device further comprises two electric connection assemblies, the two electric connection assemblies are respectively elastically and flexibly mounted on opposite ends of the groove in a first direction, so that the electric connection assemblies respectively abut against the detection members and the battery when the rotating disc rotates.
[0014] In some embodiments, the side walls of the opposite ends of the groove are each provided with a mounting hole.
[0015] The electric connection assembly comprises a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a nut, the connecting piece is provided with a thread on the outer periphery, the connecting piece is arranged through the mounting hole, the nut is threadedly connected with the connecting piece and located outside the groove, and the elastic piece is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting piece and located between the nut and the rotating disc.
[0016] In some embodiments, one end of the connecting piece that extends into the groove is provided with an abutting portion, the diameter of the abutting portion is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole, and the abutting portion is used for abutting against the positive and negative poles of the battery.
[0017] In some embodiments, the middle part of the opposite ends of the rotating disc in the first direction is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side walls of the opposite ends of the mounting cavity, and one of the rotating shafts extends out of the mounting cavity.
[0018] The battery detection device further comprises a first motor, a main shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft that extends out of the mounting cavity, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the feeding port is located at the top of the seat body, and the discharging port is located at the bottom of the seat body.
[0020] In some embodiments, the seat body further comprises a first channel and two second channels, the upper end of the first channel is in communication with the discharging port, the two second channels are arranged in a second direction and their upper ends are in communication with the lower end of the first channel, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0021] The battery detection device further includes a material dividing mechanism, which is movably provided at the connection between the first channel and the second channel, and is used to open one of the second channels and close the other second channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the material dividing mechanism includes a material dividing plate and a second motor, one end of the material dividing plate is rotatably installed along an axis in a first direction at the connection between the first channel and the second channel, so that the material dividing plate can be rotated into one of the second channels to block the second channel, and the main shaft of the second motor is connected to the material dividing plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the battery detection device provided by the present invention has a base body provided with an installation cavity and a feed port and a discharge port connected to the installation cavity; the turntable is rotatably installed in the installation cavity along an axis in a first direction, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the circumference of the turntable; the two detection members are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the installation cavity along the first direction and are located between the feed port and the discharge port, the detection member is on the rotation trajectory of the groove, and the two detection members are connected to the detector. When in use, the battery enters the groove from the feed port, and the turntable drives the battery in the groove to rotate. During the rotation, the positive and negative poles at both ends of the battery will contact the two detection members, so that the battery, the detection member and the detector are connected in series to form a complete circuit, so that the battery can be discharged and conducted by the detector. The detection can be carried out in the process that the turntable drives the battery to move from the feed port to the discharge port. There is no need to pause, and the battery detection can be carried out continuously, with high detection efficiency.
[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to enable a clearer understanding of the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery detection device provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Left side view of the battery detection device;
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 a front cross-sectional view of the battery detection device;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is a top sectional view of a battery detection device in the embodiment;
[0030] Figure 6 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of a rotating disc in the embodiment;
[0031] Figure 7 is Figure 1 is a sectional view of the rotating disc in the embodiment;
[0032] Figure 8 is Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of part B in the embodiment;
[0033] Figure 9 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of a detection piece in the embodiment.
[0034] Explanation of reference signs:
[0035] 1 - seat body, 11 - mounting cavity, 12 - feeding port, 13 - discharging port, 14 - first channel, 15 - second channel;
[0036] 2 - rotating disc, 21 - groove, 22 - rotating shaft;
[0037] 3 - detection piece;
[0038] 4 - electric connection assembly, 41 - connecting piece, 411 - abutting portion, 42 - elastic piece, 43 - nut;
[0039] 5 - first motor;
[0040] 6 - distributing mechanism, 61 - distributing plate, 62 - second motor;
[0041] 200 - battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail by combining with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0043] In order to solve the technical problem of low efficiency in the prior art that the battery needs to be intermittently transported to the detection cavity for detection, the utility model provides a battery detection device, which can detect during the process that the rotating disc drives the battery to move from the feeding port to the discharging port direction, without stopping, and can continuously detect the battery, so that the detection efficiency is high.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of a battery detection device in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] The present utility model provides a battery detection device, comprising a base 1, a turntable 2 and two detection members 3, the base 1 being provided with a mounting cavity 11 and a feed port 12 and a discharge port 13 connected to the mounting cavity 11; the turntable 2 being rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity 11 along an axis in a first direction, the circumference of the turntable 2 being provided with a plurality of grooves 21, the grooves 21 being used to accommodate batteries 200; the two detection members 3 being respectively arranged on opposite sides of the mounting cavity 11 and between the feed port 12 and the discharge port 13, the detection members 3 being on the rotation trajectory of the grooves 21, the detection members 3 being connected to a detector so that when the turntable 2 drives the battery 200 to rotate, the two detection members 3 respectively abut against the positive and negative poles of the battery 200.
[0046] In this example, see Figures 1 to 3 The seat body 1 is provided with an installation cavity 11 and a feed port 12 and a discharge port 13 connected to the installation cavity 11; the turntable 2 is rotatably installed in the installation cavity 11 along the axis in the first direction, and a plurality of grooves 21 are provided on the circumference of the turntable 2; the two detection members 3 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the installation cavity 11 along the first direction and are located between the feed port 12 and the discharge port 13, and the detection members 3 are on the rotation track of the grooves 21. The two detection members 3 are connected to the detector. When in use, the battery 200 is fed in from the feed port 12 The battery 200 is inserted into the groove 21, and the turntable 2 drives the battery 200 in the groove 21 to rotate. During the rotation, the positive and negative poles of the battery 200 will contact the two detection parts 3, so that the battery 200, the detection part 3 and the detector are connected in series to form a complete circuit, so that the detector can detect whether the battery 200 can be discharged and conducted. The detection can be carried out in the process that the turntable 2 drives the battery 200 to move from the feed port 12 to the discharge port 13. There is no need to pause, and the battery 200 can be detected continuously, with high detection efficiency.
[0047] It should be noted that the detector can be a voltmeter, an ammeter or other load, or it can be a battery 200 detector. The two detection components 3 are electrically connected to the detector to detect the battery 200. The detector is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0048] In this embodiment, the mounting cavity 11 is adapted to the turntable 2 to form a cylindrical cavity, and the groove 21 is adapted to the battery 200 so that the groove 21 can just accommodate one battery 200, thereby limiting the position of the battery 200.
[0049] In this embodiment, in order to avoid short circuit, the base 1 and the turntable 2 are both made of insulating materials.
[0050] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 9 The detection member 3 is arranged in an arc shape, and the detection member 3 and the turntable 2 are arranged coaxially.
[0051] In this embodiment, the detection member 3 is arranged in an arc shape, and the detection member 3 has the same axis as the rotating shaft 22, and the arc length of the detection member 3 is smaller than the arc length between two adjacent grooves 21, so as to avoid the detection members 3 in adjacent grooves 21 from abutting against the detection member 3 at the same time. Arranging the detection member 3 in an arc shape can ensure that the detection member 3 has sufficient contact time with the battery 200 during the rotation of the turntable 2 driving the battery 200, thereby obtaining accurate detection results.
[0052] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 9 The thickness of the detection member 3 gradually decreases in the direction toward the feed port 12 .
[0053] In this embodiment, the detection member 3 has an abutting side facing the turntable 2 , and the abutting side is tilted gradually away from the turntable 2 in the direction toward the feed port 12 , so that it can avoid getting stuck.
[0054] In some embodiments, see Figures 5 to 7 The battery detection device also includes two electrical connection components 4, which are elastically and telescopically installed at the opposite ends of the groove 21 along the first direction, so that when the turntable 2 rotates, the electrical connection components 4 are respectively in contact with the detection member 3 and the battery 200.
[0055] In this embodiment, since the detection member 3 is fixed on the base 1, and the battery 200 needs to rotate with the turntable 2, there is relative sliding between the battery 200 and the detection member 3, which will cause wear of the battery 200. Therefore, an electrical connection component 4 is provided at both ends of the groove 21 along the first direction. The electrical connection component 4 is elastically telescopically arranged along the first direction. One end of the electrical connection component 4 is located in the groove 21 for abutting against the positive or negative pole of the battery 200, and the other end of the electrical connection component 4 is arranged corresponding to the detection member 3. When the turntable 2 rotates, the electrical connection component 4 can abut against the detection member 3 and the battery 200, and the power is turned on to complete the detection of the battery 200. With this arrangement, the friction between the battery 200 and the detection member 3 is converted into friction between the electrical connection component 4 and the detection member 3, which avoids wear of the battery 200 and is beneficial to protecting the battery 200.
[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 6 to 8 , the side wall of the opposite ends of the groove 21 is provided with a mounting hole; the electrical connection assembly 4 includes a connecting piece 41, an elastic piece 42 and a nut 43, the outer periphery of the connecting piece 41 is provided with a thread, the connecting piece 41 is provided in the mounting hole, the nut 43 is threadedly connected with the connecting piece 41 and located outside the groove 21, and the elastic piece 42 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting piece 41 and located between the nut 43 and the rotating disc 2.
[0057] In this embodiment, the end surface of the rotating disc 2 at the two ends in the first direction is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the groove 21, the mounting hole is coaxially arranged with the groove 21, the connecting piece 41 is matched with the mounting hole, the connecting piece 41 is slidingly installed in the mounting hole in the first direction, and the two ends of the connecting piece 41 protrude out of the mounting hole, that is, one end of the connecting piece 41 is located in the groove 21, and the other end of the connecting piece 41 is located in the mounting cavity 11, the connecting piece 41 is threadedly connected with the nut 43, the elastic piece 42 is located between the nut 43 and the rotating disc 2, the nut 43 and the rotating disc 2 can limit the elastic piece 42, so that the connecting piece 41 can be elastically expanded and contracted in the first direction, and thus the poor contact between the connecting piece 41, the detection piece 3 and the battery 200 can be avoided.
[0058] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 8 , one end of the connecting piece 41 protruding into the groove 21 is provided with an abutting portion 411, the diameter of the abutting portion 411 is greater than that of the mounting hole, and the abutting portion 411 is used for abutting with the positive and negative poles of the battery 200.
[0059] In this embodiment, the abutting portion 411 is located in the groove 21, and the diameter of the abutting portion 411 is greater than that of the mounting hole, so that the connecting piece 41 can be limited to avoid being separated from the mounting hole, and at the same time, the abutting portion 411 can increase the abutting area with the battery 200 to ensure that the positive and negative poles of the battery 200 are abutted smoothly.
[0060] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 5 , the rotating disc 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 22 at the middle of the opposite ends in the first direction, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the side wall at the two ends of the mounting cavity 11, and one of the rotating shafts 22 protrudes out of the mounting cavity 11; the battery detection device further includes a first motor 5, the main shaft of the first motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 22 protruding out of the mounting cavity 11 to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate.
[0061] In this embodiment, the base body 1 is also provided with a through hole connected to the installation cavity 11, and the through hole is located in the middle of the installation cavity 11. The through hole is adapted to the rotating shaft 22, and the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the base body 1 through a bearing, and one of the rotating shafts 22 extends out of the installation cavity 11 from the through hole. The first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the base body 1, and the main shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22 through a coupling, so that the main shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor 5, thereby driving the turntable 2 to rotate.
[0062] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The feed port 12 is located at the top of the base body 1 , and the discharge port 13 is located at the bottom of the base body 1 .
[0063] In this embodiment, the feed port 12 is located at the top of the base body 1, so that the battery 200 enters the groove 21 under the action of its own gravity, avoiding the additional setting of a driving device and reducing costs. The discharge port 13 is located at the bottom of the base body 1, so that the battery 200 can fall from the groove 21 into the discharge port 13 under the action of its own gravity. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0064] In some embodiments, see Figures 3 and 4 The base body 1 also includes a first channel 14 and two second channels 15. The upper end of the first channel 14 is connected to the discharge port 13. The two second channels 15 are spaced apart along the second direction and their upper ends are connected to the lower end of the first channel 14. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. The battery detection device also includes a dividing mechanism 6. The dividing mechanism 6 is movably arranged at the connection between the first channel 14 and the second channel 15. The dividing mechanism 6 is used to open one of the second channels 15 and close the other second channel 15.
[0065] In this embodiment, during the inspection process of the battery 200, there will be unqualified batteries 200. In order to distinguish qualified batteries 200 from unqualified batteries 200, the base 1 also includes a first channel 14 and two second channels 15. The upper end of the first channel 14 is connected to the discharge port 13, and the two second channels 15 are spaced apart along the second direction and their upper ends are connected to the lower end of the first channel 14. A dividing mechanism 6 is also provided at the connection between the first channel 14 and the second channel 15. The dividing mechanism 6 can close one of the second channels 15 so that the other second channel 15 is connected to the first channel 14. With this arrangement, the batteries 200 after inspection can be distinguished.
[0066] In some embodiments, see Figures 3 and 4The distributing mechanism 6 comprises a distributing plate 61 and a second motor 62, one end of the distributing plate 61 is rotatably installed along an axis in a first direction at the joint of the first channel 14 and the second channel 15, so that the distributing plate 61 can rotate into one of the second channels 15 to block the second channel 15, and the spindle of the second motor 62 is connected with the distributing plate 61.
[0067] In order to better understand the present application, the following will be combined with Figures 1 to 9 The technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail:
[0068] In specific use, the battery 200 enters the recess 21 from the feeding port 12, the rotating disc 2 drives the battery 200 in the recess 21 to rotate, in the rotating process, when the connecting piece 41 rotates to abut against the detecting piece 3, under the driving of the detecting piece 3, the connecting piece 41 moves towards the recess 21, so that the abutting part 411 abuts against the positive and negative poles of the battery 200, at this time, the detector is electrically connected with the battery 200 through the detecting piece 3 and the connecting piece 41, a complete circuit is formed, and whether the battery 200 can be discharged and conducted can be detected through the detector, with the continuous rotation of the rotating disc 2, the connecting piece 41 is separated from the detecting piece 3, the connecting piece 41 returns to the initial position under the driving of the elastic piece 42, the abutting part 411 is separated from the battery 200, the rotating disc 2 drives the battery 200 to rotate to the discharging port, and the battery 200 enters the first channel 14, the second motor 62 is started to drive the distributing plate 61 to rotate, the distributing plate 61 blocks one of the second channels 15, so that the battery 200 falls into another second channel 15, and the detection and screening of the battery 200 are completed.
[0069] The specific implementation of the present application described above does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery detection device, characterized in that: It includes: A base body, the base body being provided with a mounting cavity and a feed port and a discharge port communicating with the mounting cavity; A turntable is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity along an axis in a first direction, wherein a plurality of grooves are provided on the circumference of the turntable, and the grooves are used to accommodate batteries; as well as Two detection parts are arranged on opposite sides of the installation cavity and located between the feed port and the discharge port. The detection parts are on the rotation track of the groove. The detection parts are connected to the detector so that when the turntable drives the battery to rotate, the two detection parts respectively abut against the positive and negative poles of the battery.
2. The battery detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection member is arranged in an arc shape, and the detection member and the turntable are arranged coaxially.
3. The battery detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the detection member gradually decreases in a direction toward the feed port.
4. The battery detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery detection device further includes two electrical connection components, which are elastically and telescopically mounted at opposite ends of the groove along a first direction, so that when the turntable rotates, the electrical connection components respectively abut against the detection member and the battery.
5. The battery detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided on the side walls at opposite ends of the groove; The electrical connection assembly includes a connector, an elastic member and a nut. The outer circumference of the connector is provided with a thread. The connector is inserted into the mounting hole. The nut is threadedly connected to the connector and is located outside the groove. The elastic member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the connector and is located between the nut and the turntable.
6. The battery detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An abutment portion is provided at one end of the connector extending into the groove. The diameter of the abutment portion is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole. The abutment portion is used to abut against the positive and negative electrodes of the battery.
7. The battery detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at the middle of two opposite ends of the rotating disk along the first direction, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side walls at both ends of the installation cavity, and one of the rotating shafts extends out of the installation cavity; The battery detection device further includes a first motor, wherein a main shaft of the first motor is connected to a rotating shaft extending out of the mounting cavity to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
8. The battery detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port is located at the top of the base body, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the base body.
9. The battery detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base body further includes a first channel and two second channels, the upper end of the first channel is connected to the discharge port, the two second channels are spaced apart along the second direction and the upper ends thereof are both connected to the lower end of the first channel, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; The battery detection device further includes a material dividing mechanism, which is movably provided at the connection between the first channel and the second channel, and is used to open one of the second channels and close the other second channel.
10. The battery detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material dividing mechanism includes a material dividing plate and a second motor. One end of the material dividing plate is rotatably installed along an axis in a first direction at the connection between the first channel and the second channel, so that the material dividing plate can be rotated into one of the second channels to block the second channel. The main shaft of the second motor is connected to the material dividing plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lithium battery detection device
CN111299190A