Sweeping robot

CN223429485UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14IKITBOT (SHENZHEN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422629057.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sweeping robots can only sense obstacles in front of them, but cannot sense obstacles above and below them, resulting in low obstacle avoidance capabilities and reduced cleaning effects and efficiency.

Method used

A first detection component and a second detection component are provided on opposite sides of the housing of the sweeping robot, and the two are arranged relatively tilted so as to sense obstacle information above and below the side when the robot moves forward.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round obstacle detection, improves the obstacle avoidance ability and cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot in complex environments, and protects the robot and furniture from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning, and discloses a sweeping robot which comprises a robot body, a shell and a detection device. A containing cavity is formed in the shell, the robot body is located in the containing cavity, and the robot body is connected with the shell; the detection device comprises a first detection part and a second detection part, the first detection part and the second detection part are arranged on the two opposite sides of the shell, and the first detection part and the second detection part are electrically connected with the robot body. And the first detection part and the second detection part are arranged in a relatively inclined manner. The detection device not only can sense information of obstacles right ahead when the robot advances, but also can sense information of obstacles above and below the front side when the robot advances, so that the detection device provides more comprehensive obstacle avoidance capability for the sweeping robot, furniture and the robot are protected from being damaged, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a sweeping robot. Background Art

[0002] When existing sweeping robots sense obstacles in front through detection devices, they usually only sense the direction directly in front of the sweeping robot's forward direction, and cannot sense obstacle information directly above and below the sweeping robot as it moves forward. As a result, the sweeping robot may collide with furniture or walls, causing damage to itself or the furniture. In addition, in complex or narrow spaces, the sweeping robot cannot effectively avoid obstacles, resulting in reduced cleaning effect and efficiency. At the same time, it cannot achieve all-round detection of obstacles, which limits the sweeping robot's intelligent obstacle avoidance capability in complex environments. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sweeping robot, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing sweeping robots can only sense the front of the sweeping robot's forward direction, but cannot sense the obstacle information directly above and below the side of the sweeping robot when it is moving forward, resulting in low obstacle avoidance ability and reduced cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model proposes a sweeping robot, including a robot body, a shell, and a detection device;

[0005] The shell is provided with a receiving chamber, the robot body is located in the receiving chamber, and the robot body is connected to the shell;

[0006] The detection device includes a first detection component and a second detection component, the first detection component and the second detection component are arranged on opposite sides of the shell, the first detection component and the second detection component are electrically connected to the robot body respectively, and the first detection component and the second detection component are arranged relatively tilted.

[0007] Furthermore, the shell includes a shell body and a tilting device, the tilting device includes a first tilting cover and a second tilting cover, the first tilting cover is arranged on the shell body, and the second tilting cover is arranged on a side of the shell body away from the first tilting cover, the first detection component is arranged on the first tilting cover, and the second detection component is arranged on the second tilting cover, and the first tilting cover and the second tilting cover are respectively arranged tilted relative to the shell body.

[0008] Furthermore, the detection device also includes a detection body and a support plate. The tilting device is provided with a first through hole, the detection body is arranged in the first through hole, the support plate is arranged at one end of the detection body, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of spaced-apart reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner wall of the tilting device, and the reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole, and the sizes of the plurality of spaced-apart reinforcing ribs gradually increase from one end close to the first through hole to a direction away from the first through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a first support platform composed of multiple first support columns is provided on the inner wall of the tilting device, and a second support platform composed of multiple second support columns is provided on the inner wall of the shell body close to one end of the first tilting cover. The first support platform and the second support platform are arranged on both sides of the first through hole relative to each other, and the multiple first support columns and the multiple second support columns are arranged at intervals.

[0011] Furthermore, the support plate includes a first support portion, a second support portion and a third support portion, the second support portion is connected to one end of the first support portion, and the first support portion and the second support portion are vertically connected to each other, the three support portions are connected to one end of the second support portion away from the first support portion, and the third support portion is arranged obliquely relative to the second support portion.

[0012] Furthermore, the first supporting part is connected to the first supporting platform, the second supporting part is connected to the detection body, the third supporting part is connected to the second supporting platform, and the first supporting part, the second supporting part and the third supporting part are an integrated part.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection device further includes conductive cotton, which is arranged at an end of the third supporting portion away from the second supporting portion, and extends along the entire length direction of the third supporting portion.

[0014] Furthermore, a barrier strip is provided on the first inclined cover, and the barrier strip extends along the entire circumference of the first inclined cover, and a buffer pad connected to the first inclined cover is provided on the side of the barrier strip away from the shell body, and the length of the buffer pad is less than or equal to the length of the barrier strip.

[0015] Furthermore, the first detection component and the second detection component are respectively located in the middle position of the first inclined cover and the second inclined cover, so that the first detection component and the second detection component are located on the same central axis, and the angle between the sensing plane of the first detection component and the sensing plane of the second detection component is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a sweeping robot, comprising a robot body, a housing, and a detection device. The housing is provided with a housing chamber, the robot body is located within the housing chamber, and the robot body is connected to the housing. The detection device comprises a first detection component and a second detection component, the first detection component and the second detection component being provided on opposite sides of the housing, the first detection component and the second detection component being electrically connected to the robot body, and the first detection component and the second detection component being arranged relative to each other. Therefore, due to the relative tilt of the first detection component and the second detection component, the detection device can not only sense obstacles directly in front of the robot when the robot is moving forward, but also sense obstacles directly above and below the robot when the robot is moving forward. The detection device provides the sweeping robot with a more comprehensive obstacle avoidance capability, enabling the sweeping robot to perform omnidirectional obstacle detection. Moreover, since obstacles directly above and below the robot can be detected, the robot can better avoid collisions when turning or approaching corners, protecting furniture and the robot itself from damage. In complex or narrow spaces, the sweeping robot can effectively avoid obstacles. At the same time, the omnidirectional sensing capability enables the sweeping robot to more accurately identify and adapt to complex home environments, optimize path planning, and improve cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a sweeping robot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 For an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 A local schematic diagram of point A;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a housing and a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of point B;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] in:

[0024] 1, robot body; 2, shell; 3, detection device; 4, ultrasonic wave through hole; 5, laser hole;

[0025] 20, shell body; 21, tilting device; 22, reinforcing rib; 23, first support column; 24, first support platform; 25, second support column; 26, second support platform; 27, barrier strip; 28, buffer pad;

[0026] 210, first tilting cover; 211, second tilting cover;

[0027] 30, first detection component; 31, second detection component; 32, detection body; 33, support plate; 34, first through hole; 35, conductive cotton;

[0028] 330, first support part; 331, second support part; 332, third support part.

[0029] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in combination with embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections, direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , this embodiment provides a sweeping robot, including a robot body 1, a shell 2, and a detection device 3;

[0035] The housing 2 is provided with a receiving chamber, the robot body 1 is located in the receiving chamber, and the robot body 1 is connected to the housing 2;

[0036] The detection device 3 includes a first detection component 30 and a second detection component 31. The first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are arranged on opposite sides of the shell 2. The first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are electrically connected to the robot body 1 respectively, and the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are arranged relatively tilted.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the sweeping robot includes a robot body 1, a shell 2, and a detection device 3, wherein the robot body 1 is the core part of the sweeping robot, responsible for performing various cleaning tasks, such as vacuuming, sweeping, etc. It is the function realization center of the entire sweeping robot, and the shell 2 plays the role of protecting and accommodating other components. The accommodating chamber in the shell 2 provides an installation space for the robot body 1, so that the robot body 1 can be stably placed therein, and the shell 2 is connected to the robot body 1. This connection method can be a fixed connection to ensure that the relative positions of the various components of the robot are stable during operation, or it can be a connection method that is easy to disassemble and repair. The detection device 3 is used to sense obstacle information in the surrounding environment. The detection device 3 includes a first detection component 30 and a second detection component 31, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the shell 2. This relative position setting makes the detection The detection range is wider, and the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are arranged relatively tilted. The purpose of this design is not only to detect obstacles in the front direction of the sweeping robot, but also to effectively sense obstacles above and below the side. They are electrically connected to the robot body 1 and can transmit the detected information to the robot body 1 in time so that the robot body 1 can make corresponding obstacle avoidance actions or path adjustment decisions; when the sweeping robot is moving, the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 continue to work. Since they are arranged relatively tilted, they can cover a larger detection range. When the first detection component 30 or the second detection component 31 detects an obstacle in front, above or below the side, it will immediately transmit the signal to the robot body 1. After the robot body receives the obstacle information from the detection component, it analyzes and makes decisions according to the preset algorithm. If an obstacle is directly in front of the robot and relatively close, the robot body 1 may immediately stop and turn in an appropriate direction to avoid it. If an obstacle is detected from the side, above, or below, the robot body 1 adjusts its height or direction of movement based on the obstacle's specific location and distance, ensuring continued cleaning without colliding with the obstacle. The relative tilt of the first and second detection components 30 and 31 allows the robot to sense obstacles in all directions. Furthermore, the housing 2 is provided with multiple ultrasonic holes 4 for the ultrasonic device and multiple laser holes 5 for the line laser device. In actual use, whether in open spaces or narrow corners, the robot can promptly detect obstacles in front, above, or below, significantly reducing the risk of colliding with furniture or walls and effectively protecting both the furniture and the robot from damage. This comprehensive sensing capability enables the robot to more intelligently plan its cleaning path in complex environments. When encountering an obstacle, the robot can quickly react and adjust its path, avoiding unnecessary stops and repeated cleaning, thereby improving overall cleaning efficiency. Even in confined spaces, the robot can accurately determine the size and location of obstacles, achieving efficient cleaning.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 In an embodiment, the shell 2 comprises a shell body 20 and a tilting device 21, the tilting device 21 comprises a first tilting cover 210 and a second tilting cover 211, the first tilting cover 210 is arranged on the shell body 20, the second tilting cover 211 is arranged on the side of the shell body 20 away from the first tilting cover 210, the first detection component 30 is arranged on the first tilting cover 210, the second detection component 31 is arranged on the second tilting cover 211, the first tilting cover 210 and the second tilting cover 211 are respectively arranged in a tilted manner relative to the shell body 20.

[0039] In the above embodiment, the shell body 20 is the main structure of the shell 2 of the sweeping robot, which plays the role of overall support and protection of the internal components, and provides a basic framework for the installation and fixation of other components, just like the shell of a container, which provides stable external protection for the internal structure of the entire sweeping robot, the tilting device 21 is an important part of the shell 2, which is used to install the detection components and realize special detection angles, the tilting device 21 comprises a first tilting cover 210 and a second tilting cover 211, the first tilting cover 210 is located on one side of the shell body 20, and the second tilting cover 211 is located on the other side of the shell body 20 away from the first tilting cover 210, and they are connected with the shell body 20 in a fixed connection manner through buckles, screws or other connecting members, so as to ensure the stability of the position of the tilting cover during the operation of the sweeping robot, the first tilting cover 210 and the second tilting cover 211 are respectively used to carry the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31, and they are arranged in a tilted manner relative to the shell body 20, and the tilting angle is carefully designed, which is generally determined according to the working scene and detection requirements of the sweeping robot, so as to ensure that the detection components can effectively detect the obstacle information in the front, the upper side and the lower side of the front direction of the advancing direction, the first detection component 30 is installed on the first tilting cover 210, and the second detection component 31 is installed on the second tilting cover 211, and they are connected with the tilting cover in an embedded manner or through a fixed support, so as to ensure that the detection components can work stably and accurately perceive the obstacles, and the tilted arrangement of the first tilting cover 210 and the second tilting cover 211 enables the detection components to detect the surrounding environment at different angles, compared with the traditional horizontal arrangement, the space around the sweeping robot can be more comprehensively covered, especially the area above and below the side of the front direction, and the detection blind area is greatly reduced, in actual use, the sweeping robot can effectively avoid colliding with low-positioned furniture or protruding objects at high positions, such as the horizontal bar at the bottom of a table leg, the protruding part at the top of a bookshelf, and the like, and the adaptability of the sweeping robot in complex environments is improved.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1-Figure 4In an embodiment, the detection device 3 further comprises a detection body 32 and a support plate 33, the tilt device 21 is provided with a first through hole 34, the detection body 32 is arranged in the first through hole 34, and the support plate 33 is arranged at one end of the detection body 32 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 20.

[0041] In the above embodiment, the detection body 32 is the core component of the detection device 3, responsible for transmitting and receiving detection signals to perceive obstacle information in the surrounding environment, which usually contains components such as sensors, transmitters, etc., and can scan and monitor the surrounding space through specific technical principles (such as laser, ultrasonic wave, etc.), the performance of the detection body 32 directly affects the obstacle avoidance ability and environmental perception accuracy of the sweeping robot, the support plate 33 plays a role in supporting and fixing the detection body 32, the support plate 33 generally has a certain strength and rigidity, can bear the weight of the detection body 32, and ensures the stability during the working process, one end of the support plate 33 is connected with the detection body 32, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 20, forming a stable support structure, the tilt device 21 is used to install part of the structure of the detection device 3, and the first through hole 34 is arranged on the tilt device 21, the role of the tilt device 21 is to provide a suitable installation angle and position for the detection body 32, so that it can better cover the detection range of the forward direction and the periphery of the sweeping robot, the detection body 32 is arranged in the first through hole 34, and the detection body 32 is combined with the tilt device 21 in this way to realize reasonable layout on the shell 2, the detection body 32 is located in the first through hole 34 of the tilt device 21, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 20 through the support plate 33, this connection mode enables the detection body 32 to be stably installed on the shell 2, and the detection body 32 can obtain a wider detection angle by means of the inclination angle of the tilt device 21, the support plate 33 serves as a bridge connecting the detection body 32 and the shell body 20, not only provides physical support, but also ensures the stability of electrical connection and signal transmission between the detection body 32 and other components of the robot, the tilt device 21, the detection body 32 and the support plate 33 cooperate with each other to form an organic whole, and together realize effective detection of the surrounding environment.

[0042] Referring to Figure 1-Figure 4 In an embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the tilt device 21, the reinforcing ribs 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole 34, and the sizes of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 arranged at intervals gradually increase from one end close to the first through hole 34 to the direction away from the first through hole 34.

[0043] In the above embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 22 are protruding structures arranged on the inner wall of the tilting device 21 for enhancing the structural strength and rigidity of the tilting device 21. The reinforcing ribs 22 are in the shape of long strips with a certain thickness and height, and are arranged in an interval on the inner wall of the tilting device 21 and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first through hole 34, which is a through hole on the tilting device 21 for accommodating the detection main body 32 part of the detection device 3. The reinforcing ribs 22 have a positional relationship with the first through hole 34 and surround the first through hole 34. The size of the reinforcing ribs 22 gradually increases from the end close to the first through hole 34 to the direction away from the first through hole 34. This design of size variation is to better adapt to the stress distribution of the tilting device 21 under stress. The reinforcing ribs 22 are integrally formed with the inner wall of the tilting device 21 or fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tilting device 21 by welding, bonding or other means to ensure that they can act together when bearing external force and enhance the stability of the entire structure. The gradual change in size of the reinforcing ribs 22 conforms to the principle of mechanics and can make the stress of the tilting device 21 more evenly distributed under stress. The part of the reinforcing ribs 22 close to the first through hole 34 is usually the area where the stress is more concentrated. Smaller reinforcing ribs 22 can provide sufficient strength support without increasing the weight and occupying too much space. As the distance from the first through hole 34 increases, the stress gradually decreases. Larger reinforcing ribs 22 can further enhance the stability of the structure and prevent problems such as cracking or deformation caused by stress concentration in the edge area.

[0044] Referring to Figure 1-Figure 4 In an embodiment, the inner wall of the tilting device 21 is provided with a first support platform 24 composed of a plurality of first support columns 23, and the inner wall of the shell main body 20 close to one end of the first tilting cover 210 is provided with a second support platform 26 composed of a plurality of second support columns 25. The first support platform 24 and the second support platform 26 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the first through hole 34, and the plurality of first support columns 23 and the plurality of second support columns 25 are respectively arranged in an interval.

[0045] In the above embodiment, the first support column 23 and the second support column 25 are respectively the basic units constituting the first support platform 24 and the second support platform 26. The first support column 23 is located on the inner wall of the tilting device 21, and the second support column 25 is located on the inner wall of the shell body 20 near the first tilting cover 210. They both have a certain height and strength and can play a supporting and bearing role. The first support platform 24 and the second support platform 26 are respectively composed of a plurality of first support columns 23 and a plurality of second support columns 25. The first support platform 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the tilting device 21, and the second support platform 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell body 20, and the two are relatively arranged on both sides of the first through hole 34. The first support platform 24 and the second support platform 26 provide a stable support surface for the detection device 3 or other related components. They are connected to the tilting device 21. It is tightly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 20, and can be integrally formed or fixed by welding, bolt connection, etc. A plurality of first support columns 23 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the tilting device 21 to form a first support platform 24, and a plurality of second support columns 25 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the shell body 20 to form a second support platform 26. The first support platform 24 and the second support platform 26 are correspondingly located on both sides of the first through hole 34. This positional relationship enables them to work together to provide balanced supporting force for components passing through the first through hole 34 (such as part of the structure of the detection device 3). The spaced arrangement of the first support columns 23 and the second support columns 25 not only ensures the stability of the support, but also helps to reduce weight and optimize the spatial layout. At the same time, their connection method with the tilting device 21 and the inner wall of the shell body 20 ensures the firmness and reliability of the entire support structure.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, the support plate 33 includes a first support portion 330, a second support portion 331 and a third support portion 332, the second support portion 331 is connected to one end of the first support portion 330, and the first support portion 330 and the second support portion 331 are vertically connected to each other, the three support portions are connected to one end of the second support portion 331 away from the first support portion 330, and the third support portion 332 is arranged obliquely relative to the second support portion 331.

[0047] In the above embodiment, the first support part 330 is one component of the support plate 33, which generally serves as a basic support and connection, and has a certain length and width, one end of which is used for connection with other components (such as the support platform on the shell body 20) to provide a stable basic support point for the entire support plate 33, the second support part 331 is connected to one end of the first support part 330, perpendicular to the first support part 330, which is mainly used for bearing and fixing related components such as the detection body 32, and its width and thickness can be designed according to the weight and size of the components it bears to ensure that it can provide sufficient support force and stability, the third support part 332 is connected to the end of the second support part 331 away from the first support part 330, and is arranged obliquely relative to the second support part 331, which can further enhance the structural stability of the support plate 33, and can also be used for auxiliary connection with other components (such as another support point on the shell body 20 or other parts of the detection device 3) to disperse the force and improve the overall support effect, the first support part 330, the second support part 331 and the third support part 332 are connected in turn to form a whole support plate 33 structure, the perpendicular connection of the first support part 330 and the second support part 331 makes the support plate 33 form a right angle in space, which can better adapt to the force and space layout requirements in different directions, the oblique arrangement of the third support part 332 relative to the second support part 331 increases the structural complexity and diversity of the support plate 33, which can better cooperate and connect with the surrounding components, in actual installation, the first support part 330 can be connected to a specific support platform on the inner wall of the shell body 20 by bolts, welding or other fixing methods, the second support part 331 is closely fitted and fixed to one end of the detection body 32, and the third support part 332 can be connected with another support point on the shell body 20 or other auxiliary structures of the detection device 3, thereby forming a stable support system to ensure the stability and accuracy of the detection body 32 during work.

[0048] Referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, the first support part 330 is connected to the first support platform 24, the second support part 331 is connected to the detection body 32, the third support part 332 is connected to the second support platform 26, and the first support part 330, the second support part 331 and the third support part 332 are an integral piece.

[0049] In the above embodiment, the first support portion 330 is connected to the first support platform 24, realizing the preliminary connection between the support plate 33 and the shell body 20, and determining a fixed end point of the support plate 33. The second support portion 331 is connected to the detection body 32, so that the support plate 33 can be tightly combined with the detection body 32, providing direct support force for the detection body 32. The third support portion 332 is connected to the second support platform 26, further strengthening the connection between the support plate 33 and the shell body 20. At the same time, through the coordinated action with the first support portion 330 and the second support portion 331, a stable triangular support structure is formed (when viewed from the side), which firmly fixes the detection body 32 in a suitable position inside the shell 2. This connection method and position relationship ensure that the detection body 32 is stable during the operation of the sweeping robot. During the movement, there will be no displacement or shaking due to vibration, collision or other external forces, which ensures the normal operation and detection accuracy of the detection device 3. Since the first support part 330, the second support part 331 and the third support part 332 are an integrated part and are respectively connected to the first support platform 24, the detection body 32 and the second support platform 26, a stable overall structure is formed. This structure can effectively disperse and withstand forces from all directions. Whether it is the vibration of the sweeping robot during movement or the impact force generated when colliding with an obstacle, it can be evenly transmitted and absorbed, thereby greatly improving the stability of the detection body 32 and the reliability of the entire sweeping robot, helping to reduce the detection error caused by shaking or displacement of the detection body 32, extending the service life of the detection device 3 and reducing maintenance costs.

[0050] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, the detection device 3 further includes conductive cotton 35 , which is arranged at one end of the third support portion 332 away from the second support portion 331 , and extends along the entire length direction of the third support portion 332 .

[0051] In the above embodiment, the conductive cotton 35 is a material with good electrical conductivity, usually composed of fibrous material and conductive substance. In the detection device 3 of the sweeping robot, the conductive cotton 35 plays a role of preventing static electricity. It has certain flexibility and compressibility, and can adapt to different shapes and installation requirements. The conductive cotton 35 is arranged at one end of the third supporting part 332 away from the second supporting part 331, and extends along the entire length direction of the third supporting part 332. This arrangement enables the conductive cotton 35 to be closely combined with the third supporting part 332, and at the same time, be in a suitable position in the internal structure of the sweeping robot, so as to realize its function of preventing static electricity. The connection between the conductive cotton 35 and the third supporting part 332 can be through pasting, inlaying and the like, so as to ensure that the conductive cotton 35 will not fall off or displace during the operation of the robot. From the overall structure, the conductive cotton 35 establishes an indirect connection relationship with other parts of the detection device 3 and the shell 2 of the sweeping robot through the third supporting part 332, and becomes an important part of the entire circuit system and electromagnetic shielding system, which helps to improve the structural integrity of the entire detection device 3, and prevent the loosening and displacement between the components.

[0052] With reference to Figure 1-Figure 2 In an embodiment, a barrier strip 27 is arranged on the first inclined cover 210, which extends along the entire circumference direction of the first inclined cover 210, and a buffer pad 28 connected with the first inclined cover 210 is arranged on the side of the barrier strip 27 away from the shell main body 20, and the length of the buffer pad 28 is less than or equal to the length of the barrier strip 27.

[0053] In the above embodiment, the barrier strip 27 is a strip-shaped structure provided on the first inclined cover 210, which extends along the entire circumference of the first inclined cover 210 and is tightly connected to the first inclined cover 210. It is connected to the edge or surface of the first inclined cover 210 by integral molding, pasting or other fixing methods. The height and width of the barrier strip 27 are determined according to specific design requirements and usage scenarios. Generally, it has a certain strength and rigidity and can play a role of blocking and protecting. The buffer pad 28 is located on the side of the barrier strip 27 away from the shell body 20 and is connected to the first inclined cover 210. The buffer pad 28 is usually made of elastic material, such as rubber, silicone, etc. Its length is less than or equal to the length of the barrier strip 27, and its width and thickness are also designed according to actual needs. The function of the buffer pad 28 is to play a role of buffering and shock absorption when the sweeping robot collides with external objects, reducing In order to reduce the damage of impact force to the robot and surrounding objects, the barrier strip 27 surrounds the outer periphery of the first inclined cover 210 to form a protective frame, and the buffer pad 28 is attached to the outer side of the barrier strip 27, and together with the barrier strip 27 and the first inclined cover 210, it constitutes a multi-level protective structure. When the sweeping robot is working, whether it is in contact with an object from the side or the front, the barrier strip 27 first plays a role of blocking and preliminary protection to prevent the object from directly hitting the detection components and other important structures on the first inclined cover 210. If the collision force is large, the buffer pad 28 will further play a role, absorbing and dispersing the impact force through its own elastic deformation, protecting the internal components of the robot and objects colliding with it from excessive damage. This positional relationship and connection method enable the barrier strip 27 and the buffer pad 28 to work together, effectively improving the safety and reliability of the sweeping robot in complex environments.

[0054] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are respectively located in the middle position of the first inclined cover 210 and the second inclined cover 211, so that the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are located on the same central axis, and the angle between the sensing plane of the first detection component 30 and the sensing plane of the second detection component 31 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the first detection component 30 is located in the middle of the first inclined cover 210, and the second detection component 31 is located in the middle of the second inclined cover 211, and the two are located on the same central axis, which means that from the front perspective of the sweeping robot, the first detection component 30 and the second detection component 31 are aligned in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the angle between the sensing plane of the first detection component 30 and the sensing plane of the second detection component 31 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees. The sensing plane can be understood as the plane where the coverage range of the effective detection signal of the detection component is located. This angle setting makes the detection ranges of the two detection components have a large overlap and complementary area in space, which can more comprehensively cover the space around the sweeping robot. For example, when the sensing plane of the first detection component 30 mainly covers When the sensing plane of the second detection component 31 covers the area directly in front and at a certain angle to the side and below, it can realize all-round obstacle detection in the forward direction and surrounding area of ​​the sweeping robot. The collaborative work of the two detection components can verify and supplement the detection information of each other. When one detection component may cause inaccurate detection results due to environmental interference or its own failure, the other detection component can provide additional information for reference and correction, thereby improving the overall detection accuracy and reliability. For example, in a complex lighting environment, the laser sensor may be interfered with, but the ultrasonic sensor may not be affected. The cooperation between the two can more accurately judge the situation of obstacles, ensuring that the sweeping robot can always maintain good obstacle detection capabilities and cleaning efficiency.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sweeping robot, characterized in that: Including robot body, shell, and detection device; The shell is provided with a receiving chamber, the robot body is located in the receiving chamber, and the robot body is connected to the shell; The detection device includes a first detection component and a second detection component, the first detection component and the second detection component are arranged on opposite sides of the shell, the first detection component and the second detection component are electrically connected to the robot body respectively, and the first detection component and the second detection component are arranged relatively tilted.

2. The sweeping robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes a shell body and a tilting device, the tilting device includes a first tilting cover and a second tilting cover, the first tilting cover is arranged on the shell body, and the second tilting cover is arranged on a side of the shell body away from the first tilting cover, the first detection component is arranged on the first tilting cover, and the second detection component is arranged on the second tilting cover, and the first tilting cover and the second tilting cover are respectively arranged tilted relative to the shell body.

3. The sweeping robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device also includes a detection body and a support plate. The tilting device is provided with a first through hole, the detection body is arranged in the first through hole, the support plate is arranged at one end of the detection body, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body.

4. The sweeping robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of spaced-apart reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner wall of the tilting device. The reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole, and the sizes of the spaced-apart reinforcing ribs gradually increase from one end close to the first through hole to a direction away from the first through hole.

5. The sweeping robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first support platform composed of multiple first support columns is provided on the inner wall of the tilting device, and a second support platform composed of multiple second support columns is provided on the inner wall of the shell body close to one end of the first tilting cover. The first support platform and the second support platform are arranged on both sides of the first through hole opposite to each other, and the multiple first support columns and the multiple second support columns are arranged at intervals.

6. The sweeping robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate includes a first support portion, a second support portion and a third support portion, the second support portion is connected to one end of the first support portion, and the first support portion and the second support portion are vertically connected to each other, the three support portions are connected to one end of the second support portion away from the first support portion, and the third support portion is arranged obliquely relative to the second support portion.

7. The sweeping robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first supporting part is connected to the first supporting platform, the second supporting part is connected to the detection body, and the third supporting part is connected to the second supporting platform. The first supporting part, the second supporting part and the third supporting part are an integrated part.

8. The sweeping robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection device further includes conductive cotton, which is arranged at one end of the third supporting portion away from the second supporting portion, and extends along the entire length direction of the third supporting portion.

9. The sweeping robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A barrier strip is provided on the first inclined cover, and the barrier strip extends along the entire circumference of the first inclined cover. A buffer pad connected to the first inclined cover is provided on the side of the barrier strip away from the shell body, and the length of the buffer pad is less than or equal to the length of the barrier strip.

10. The sweeping robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first detection component and the second detection component are respectively located in the middle position of the first inclined cover and the second inclined cover, so that the first detection component and the second detection component are located on the same central axis, and the angle between the sensing plane of the first detection component and the sensing plane of the second detection component is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.