Automatic recycling device for machining chippings

By designing an automatic chip recovery device for machining, and utilizing the linkage between a rotating gear disc and an exhaust fan, large chips can be crushed and small chips can be adsorbed and collected, thus solving the problems of low chip recovery efficiency and difficult cleaning in machining, and achieving unified processing and convenient recovery of chips.

CN223431337UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14王彦柱
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422826677.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing machining, the recovery efficiency of larger debris is poor and the splashing of smaller debris makes cleaning difficult.

Method used

An automatic recovery device for machining debris was designed, which included a transfer collection frame, a crushing sleeve frame and an adsorption ring frame. The rotating gear disc and the exhaust fan were used to crush large debris and collect small debris by adsorption. The unified treatment of debris was achieved through the linkage of the rotating gear and the exhaust fan.

Benefits of technology

Improves the efficiency of debris recovery and ensures uniform treatment of debris of different sizes, facilitating subsequent processing and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining, and discloses a machining scrap automatic recovery device which comprises a workbench used for supporting, the middle of the workbench is fixedly connected with a transfer collection frame, the inner side of the transfer collection frame is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the bottom end of the transfer collection frame is fixedly connected with a smashing sleeve frame, and the smashing sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel. A collecting frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing sleeve frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the crushing sleeve frame, a supporting crushing rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting frame, and a crushing roller is mounted outside the supporting crushing rod and used for crushing large machined chippings; and the lower part of the right side of the crushing sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a side edge mounting frame. According to the scrap collecting device, scraps of different sizes are kept in the same size, machining treatment after the scraps are recycled is facilitated, small splashing scraps are pulled, and therefore the scrap treatment effect of the device is improved, and follow-up cleaning work is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to an automatic recovery device for mechanical processing debris. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of using mechanical equipment to perform cutting, grinding, drilling, turning and other operations on raw materials to change their shape, size and surface quality to meet the design requirements. It is widely used in the manufacturing industry and can be used to process various metals, plastics, wood and other materials to produce various mechanical products such as parts, tools and products.

[0003] When some special mechanisms perform cutting processing, there is no shortage of large pieces of debris cut out. The efficiency of reheating and mixing the large debris after recycling is poor, which affects the work after recycling. At the same time, the smaller debris will splash a certain distance due to cutting, which will make subsequent cleaning difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic recovery device for machining debris, which facilitates the processing of the recovered debris and thereby improves the effect of the device on the debris processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic recovery device for machining debris, comprising:

[0007] The working table for supporting is fixedly connected with a transfer and collection frame in the middle of the working table, the inner side of the transfer and collection frame is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the bottom end of the transfer and collection frame is fixedly connected with a crushing sleeve frame, the bottom end of the crushing sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a collection frame body, the inner upper side of the crushing sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a supporting crushing rod, and a crushing roller is installed on the outside of the supporting crushing rod for crushing large pieces of processed debris, and the lower right part of the crushing sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a side mounting frame, and the outer side of the supporting crushing rod is connected to the inner side of the side mounting frame through a linkage rotating mechanism for realizing the rotation of the supporting crushing rod;

[0008] An adsorption ring frame is used for the outside of the transfer and collection frame, and both sides of the adsorption ring frame are fixedly connected to external extraction sleeves, and the inside of the external extraction sleeves are fixedly connected to exhaust fans. The inner side of the adsorption ring frame is connected to the outside of the transfer and collection frame through multiple adsorption channels to achieve gas flow outside the transfer and collection frame.

[0009] Further, the adsorption channel comprises a plurality of inner side notches located outside the transfer collection frame, and a plurality of traction notches are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the adsorption ring frame.

[0010] Further, the crushing roller comprises an extrusion crushing roller located outside the support crushing rod, a plurality of rotating crushing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the extrusion crushing roller, and a plurality of inner wall crushing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing sleeve frame.

[0011] Further, the linkage rotating mechanism comprises a rotating tooth disc located outside the lower side of the support crushing rod, the rotating tooth disc is rotationally connected to the inner lower side of the crushing sleeve frame, rotating rods are rotationally connected to the inner side of the side mounting frame, rotating gears are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rods, and the rotating gears are in meshing connection with the rotating tooth disc.

[0012] Further, the top end of the side mounting frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Further, the top end of the mounting rod is slidably connected with a fixed clamping plate on both sides, so as to realize the fixation of the machining machine.

[0014] Further, the inner side of the transfer collection frame is fixedly connected with a circular arc filter frame, so as to realize the blocking of small debris.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the debris is transmitted to the inside of the crushing sleeve frame through the transfer collection frame, the rotating tooth disc is rotated through the rotating gear, the extrusion crushing roller is rotated, the rotating crushing blocks and the inner wall crushing blocks interact, the large debris is crushed, the debris of different sizes is kept to the same size, and the processing of the recycled debris is facilitated.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the inside of the adsorption ring frame is extracted outward through the air extractor, the air in the inside of the transfer collection frame is extracted outward through the inner side notches and the traction notches, the adsorption force is generated at the top, the small splashing debris is attracted, the effect of the device on the debris treatment is improved, and the subsequent cleaning work is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall view of mechanical machining debris automatic recovery device;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of collection frame body mechanism drawing of mechanical machining debris automatic recovery device;

[0020] Figure 3 Figure 2 is an internal view of the adsorption ring frame of the automatic mechanical processing scrap recycling device according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 Figure 3 is an internal view of the crushing sleeve frame of the automatic mechanical processing scrap recycling device according to the present application.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, workbench; 2, transfer collection frame; 3, mounting rod; 4, fixed clamping plate; 5, circular arc filter frame; 6, crushing sleeve frame; 7, collection frame body; 8, outer extraction sleeve; 9, air extractor; 10, adsorption ring frame; 11, drive motor; 12, side mounting frame; 13, inner side notch; 14, traction notch; 15, rotating gear; 16, rotating rod; 17, inner wall crushing block; 18, rotating crushing block; 19, mounting bracket; 20, extrusion crushing roller; 21, supporting crushing rod; 22, rotating tooth disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of automatic recycling device of machining debris, it include: for supporting workbench 1, the middle part of workbench 1 is fixedly connected with transfer collecting frame 2, the inboard of transfer collecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with mounting rod 3, the bottom of transfer collecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with pulverization sleeve frame 6, the bottom of pulverization sleeve frame 6 is fixedly connected with collecting frame body 7, the inside upper side of pulverization sleeve frame 6 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 19, the inside rotationally connected of mounting bracket 19 has support broken rod 21, support broken rod 21 is externally mounted with pulverization roller, to be used to realize the pulverization of large piece debris of processing, the lower right side of pulverization sleeve frame 6 is fixedly connected with side edge mounting frame 12, the outside of support broken rod 21 is connected with the inside of side edge mounting frame 12 by linkage rotation mechanism, to be used to realize the rotation of support broken rod 21, pulverization roller includes extruding broken roller 20 located in the outside of support broken rod 21, the outside of extruding broken roller 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotation broken blocks 18, the inboard of pulverization sleeve frame 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inner wall broken blocks 17, linkage rotation mechanism includes rotation tooth disc 22 located in the lower side of the outside of support broken rod 21, the outside rotationally connected of rotation tooth disc 22 is in the inside lower side of pulverization sleeve frame 6, the inside rotationally connected of side edge mounting frame 12 has rotating rod 16, the outside fixedly connected of rotating rod 16 has rotation gear 15, rotation gear 15 and rotation tooth disc 22 are engagedly connected, the top of side edge mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected with drive motor 11, the drive end of drive motor 11 is fixedly connected in the top of rotating rod 16, the top of mounting rod 3 both sides is slidably connected with fixed clamping plate 4, to be used to realize the fixation of processing machinery;

[0026] The mechanical component to be processed is placed on the top of mounting rod 3, and it is ensured that it is located between fixed clamping plate 4, the clamping and fixation of mechanical component are realized by the cooperation of bidirectional thread in the inside of mounting rod 3 and motor, then, the component is processed and cut, and the large piece debris generated by cutting directly falls into transfer collecting frame 2 due to gravity, at the same time, the debris further falls into pulverization sleeve frame 6 due to the block of circular arc filter frame 5, at this time, drive motor 11 is started, rotating rod 16 is rotated, and then rotation gear 15 is driven to rotate, rotation gear 15 and rotation tooth disc 22 are engaged, support broken rod 21 is driven to rotate by rotation tooth disc 22, extruding broken roller 20 interacts with the outside of rotation broken block 18 and the inboard of inner wall broken block 17 in the process of rotation, and the debris is crushed and rolled, finally, the debris falls into collecting frame body 7, and the collecting work is completed, and this process ensures that the debris of different sizes is uniformly processed to the same size, which is convenient for subsequent recycling and processing.

[0027] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3The adsorption ring frame 10 outside the transfer collection frame 2 is fixedly connected with the outer extraction sleeve 8 on both sides, the inner side of the adsorption ring frame 10 is connected with the outside of the transfer collection frame 2 through a plurality of adsorption channels, so as to realize the gas flow generated outside the transfer collection frame 2, the adsorption channel includes a plurality of inner side notches 13 located outside the transfer collection frame 2, a plurality of traction notches 14 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the adsorption ring frame 10, the inner side notches 13 correspond to the traction notches 14, and the inner side of the transfer collection frame 2 is fixedly connected with the circular arc filter frame 5, so as to realize the blocking of small debris.

[0028] The air in the adsorption ring frame 10 is rapidly extracted outward, so that the air in the adsorption ring frame 10 is discharged, the air in the transfer collection frame 2 reenters the inside of the adsorption ring frame 10 through the corresponding relationship between the inner side notches 13 and the traction notches 14, so that the adsorption force is formed at the top end of the transfer collection frame 2, the small splashing debris falls into the inside of the transfer collection frame 2 due to the adsorption force and is intercepted by the circular arc filter frame 5, and the collection process is completed, so that the small splashing debris is dragged, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in processing debris and facilitating subsequent cleaning work.

[0029] Working principle: the machine to be processed is placed on the top end of the mounting rod 3 between the fixed clamping plates 4, and the machine is clamped and fixed through the bidirectional screw thread in the mounting rod 3 and the motor, at this time, the interest is processed and cut, and the large debris cut is directly dropped into the inside of the transfer collection frame 2 due to its own gravity, and is directly dropped into the inside of the crushing sleeve frame 6 due to the blocking of the circular arc filter frame 5, at this time, the driving motor 11 is started to rotate the rotating rod 16, so as to rotate the rotating gear 15, and the rotating gear 15 is engaged with the rotating toothed disc 22, so as to drive the support crushing rod 21 to rotate through the rotating toothed disc 22, the crushing roller 20 rotates, the outer side of the rotating crushing block 18 interacts with the inner side of the inner wall crushing block 17, so as to crush and crush the debris, and then drop into the inside of the collection frame body 7, complete the collection, and start the two side air extractors 9, so as to rapidly extract the air in the adsorption ring frame 10 outward, the air in the adsorption ring frame 10 is discharged, the air in the transfer collection frame 2 reenters the inside of the adsorption ring frame 10 through the corresponding relationship between the inner side notches 13 and the traction notches 14, so that the adsorption force is formed at the top end of the transfer collection frame 2, the small splashing debris falls into the inside of the transfer collection frame 2 due to the adsorption force and is intercepted by the circular arc filter frame 5, and the collection process is completed.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic recovery device for machining debris, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1) for supporting, wherein the middle of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a transfer collection frame (2), the inner side of the transfer collection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (3), the bottom end of the transfer collection frame (2) is fixedly connected to a crushing sleeve frame (6), the bottom end of the crushing sleeve frame (6) is fixedly connected to a collection frame (7), the inner upper side of the crushing sleeve frame (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (19), the inner part of the mounting frame (19) is rotatably connected to a supporting crushing rod (21), the outer part of the supporting crushing rod (21) is installed with a crushing roller for crushing large pieces of processed debris, the lower right part of the crushing sleeve frame (6) is fixedly connected to a side mounting frame (12), the outer part of the supporting crushing rod (21) is connected to the inner part of the side mounting frame (12) through a linkage rotation mechanism, so as to realize the rotation of the supporting crushing rod (21); An adsorption ring frame (10) is used for the outside of a transfer and collection frame (2), wherein both sides of the adsorption ring frame (10) are fixedly connected to an outer pumping sleeve (8), and the interior of the outer pumping sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (9), and the inner side of the adsorption ring frame (10) is connected to the outside of the transfer and collection frame (2) through a plurality of adsorption channels, so as to realize gas flow outside the transfer and collection frame (2).

2. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption channel comprises a plurality of inner notches (13) located around the outside of the transfer collection frame (2); a plurality of traction notches (14) are evenly opened around the inner side of the adsorption ring frame (10); the inner notches (13) and the traction notches (14) correspond to each other.

3. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller comprises an extrusion crushing roller (20) located outside a supporting crushing rod (21), a plurality of rotating crushing blocks (18) are evenly and fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the extrusion crushing roller (20), and a plurality of inner wall crushing blocks (17) are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the crushing sleeve (6).

4. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage rotation mechanism comprises a rotating toothed disc (22) located on the outer lower side of the supporting crushing rod (21); the outer portion of the rotating toothed disc (22) is rotatably connected to the inner lower side of the crushing sleeve frame (6); the inner portion of the side mounting frame (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (16); the outer portion of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (15); and the rotating gear (15) is meshedly connected to the rotating toothed disc (22).

5. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the side mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (11), and the driving end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (16).

6. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top end of the mounting rod (3) are slidably connected with fixed clamping plates (4) for fixing the processing machine.

7. The automatic recovery device for machining debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the transfer collection frame (2) is fixedly connected with an arc filter frame (5) for blocking smaller debris.