Concrete mixing equipment
By designing a movable concrete mixing equipment and utilizing a rotating unloading assembly and a servo motor drive, the problem of low transportation efficiency of traditional equipment in narrow roads or complex terrains is solved, and efficient and uniform concrete pouring effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422236310.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stationary concrete mixing equipment cannot be used effectively in narrow roads or complex terrain environments, resulting in low transportation efficiency and increased cost and quality risks.
A movable concrete mixing equipment is designed, equipped with walking wheels and a rotary unloading assembly. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the feed drum to rotate, realizing horizontal unloading. The arc guide rail and slider support structure are combined to improve stability, support the movement of the equipment during the pouring process, and expand the unloading range.
It realizes efficient pouring of concrete in narrow roads or complex terrains, improves transportation efficiency, reduces transportation costs and ensures concrete quality, and does not require manual dispersion and has good mixing uniformity.
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Figure CN223431798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to concrete mixing technical field especially relates to a concrete mixing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the current construction engineering field, as one of the most basic and widely used building materials, the production, mixing and transportation efficiency of concrete directly affects the engineering progress and cost control.
[0003] The traditional concrete mixer is usually designed as a fixed installation, that is, a permanent or long-term installation is selected at a position in the construction site or concrete factory. Although this design is convenient for management and maintenance, it is particularly inconvenient when facing specific construction environments.
[0004] In view of the above and the existing related technology, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: when concrete pouring is carried out in narrow roads, complex terrain or urban dense areas, large concrete mixers often cannot directly reach the construction site due to road restrictions, and factors at the construction site also cause the traditional fixed mixing equipment to be unable to effectively play a role. At this time, if the pre-mixed concrete is still transported to the work point from a long distance by relying on manual labor, not only is the efficiency low, but also the transportation cost and the risk of damage to the quality of the concrete are increased. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems that the existing large concrete mixer truck often cannot directly reach the construction site due to road restrictions, and factors at the construction site also cause the traditional fixed mixing equipment to be unable to effectively play a role, at this time, if the pre-mixed concrete is still transported to the work point from a long distance by relying on manual labor, not only is the efficiency low, but also the transportation cost and the risk of damage to the quality of the concrete are increased, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a concrete mixing equipment, which aims to: the mixing equipment can be moved, and corresponding movement is carried out as the project advances, so as to facilitate the rapid pouring of concrete to the specified position.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete mixing equipment, comprising a bearing plate, a walking wheel is installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, a stirring drum for stirring concrete is installed on one side of the top of the bearing plate through a support column, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the top of the bearing plate and below the discharge port of the stirring drum;
[0008] The discharge assembly comprises a feeding cylinder provided with an outlet and an inlet, a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of one end of the feeding cylinder close to the inlet and is rotatably installed on the top of a bearing plate through the rotating shaft, a support frame is welded at one end of the feeding cylinder close to the outlet and is slidably arranged on the top of the bearing plate, a driving motor is installed at one end of the feeding cylinder close to the outlet, a horizontal shaft is installed at the driving end of the driving motor, and auger blades are welded on the outer wall in the feeding cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, a cross beam frame is welded at the middle of the top of the mixing cylinder, a mixing motor is fixed on the top of the cross beam frame, mixing blades are installed at the driving end of the mixing motor, and a discharge door is hingedly installed at the outlet of the mixing cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, a receiving cover is welded at the inlet of the feeding cylinder, and a discharging cylinder is welded at the outlet of the feeding cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the bearing plate through a bearing, and a U-shaped frame is welded at the top end of the rotating shaft, and the feeding cylinder is welded in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, a servo motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is further installed on the top of the bearing plate, a gear transmission part is installed between the driving end of the servo motor and the rotating shaft, the gear transmission part is composed of two gears in meshing engagement, one of which is installed at the driving end of the servo motor and the other of which is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, a fixing sleeve is sleeved at one end of the feeding cylinder close to the discharging cylinder, and the support frame is welded at the bottom of the fixing sleeve at one end close to the discharging cylinder, an arc-shaped guide rail is further installed on the top of the bearing plate, an arc-shaped sliding block is slidably installed on the arc-shaped guide rail, and the support frame is welded on the arc-shaped sliding block at one end away from the discharging cylinder.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the concrete mixing equipment, the center of the support frame, the center of the inner hole of the arc-shaped guide rail and the center of the inner hole of the receiving cover are coaxial.
[0015] The concrete mixing equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through gear transmission part, and then drives the feeding cylinder to rotate, makes the feeding cylinder rotate with the rotating shaft as the rotation point, moves the position where the discharge port of the discharge cylinder is located, namely when the equipment is in the state of not moving, the feeding cylinder rotates with the rotating shaft as the rotation point, makes the concrete be in the transverse discharge, expands the discharge range that the concrete can contact.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses the arc -shaped guide rail is fixed at the top of the bearing plate, and the arc -shaped sliding block is slidably installed on the arc -shaped guide rail, when the feeding cylinder rotates, under the cooperation of fixed sleeve, arc -shaped sliding block, arc -shaped guide rail and support frame, play the effect of supporting the discharge end of the feeding cylinder, avoid the stress concentration of the feeding cylinder at the position of rotating shaft and U -shaped frame, to improve the stability of the discharge assembly when working.
[0018] 3. The utility model discloses the equipment can move while pouring, is favorable to realize one side pouring one side inlaying and advancing, is favorable to fast advancing and pouring narrow road or pouring ditch, and simultaneously, when pouring the concrete, the pouring opening can rotate swing and realize transverse discharge, expands the pouring range and does not need manual dispersion concrete, makes the dispersion of concrete more even and comprehensive, improves work efficiency. DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Among them:
[0020] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model concrete mixing plant.
[0021] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the discharge assembly of the utility model concrete mixing plant.
[0022] Fig. 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeding cylinder of the utility model concrete mixing plant.
[0023] Mark explanation:
[0024] 1. Loading plate; 11. Travel wheel; 2. Mixing drum; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Mixing motor; 23. Discharge door; 3. Discharge assembly; 31. Feed drum; 311. Material receiving cover; 312. Drive motor; 313. Discharge drum; 314. Horizontal axis; 315. Auger blade; 32. Rotating shaft; 321. Gear transmission; 322. Servo motor; 323. U-shaped frame; 33. Support frame; 331. Fixed sleeve; 332. Arc slider; 333. Arc guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figs. 1-3 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a concrete mixing device, which includes a carrying plate 1, a running wheel 11 is installed at the bottom of the carrying plate 1, and the running wheel 11 is a three-wheel arrangement. A mixing drum 2 for mixing concrete is installed on one side of the top of the carrying plate 1 through a support, and a discharge assembly 3 is located on the top of the carrying plate 1 and below the discharge port of the mixing drum 2;
[0028] The unloading assembly 3 includes a feeding cylinder 31 provided with a discharge port and a feed port. A rotating shaft 32 is installed at the bottom of the end of the feeding cylinder 31 close to the feed port, and the feeding cylinder 31 is rotatably installed on the top of the supporting plate 1 through the rotating shaft 32. A support frame 33 is welded to the end of the feeding cylinder 31 close to the discharge port, and the other end of the support frame 33 is slidably set on the top of the supporting plate 1. A driving motor 312 is installed at the end of the feeding cylinder 31 close to the discharge port, and a horizontal shaft 314 is installed at the driving end of the driving motor 312. The horizontal shaft 314 is located inside the feeding cylinder 31, and an auger blade 315 is welded on the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 314 located inside the feeding cylinder 31.
[0029] The process of discharging the material of the unloading component 3 is as follows:
[0030] The mixed concrete enters the interior of the feed barrel 31 through the guidance of the receiving cover 311, and the drive motor 312 drives the horizontal shaft 314 to rotate, thereby driving the auger blade 315 to rotate inside the feed barrel 31, pushing the concrete at the feed port toward the discharge barrel 313, and finally the concrete is discharged to the outside through the discharge barrel 313.
[0031] The equipment can be moved while pouring, which is conducive to pouring and inlaying at the same time, and is conducive to the rapid advancement of pouring narrow roads or pouring ditches. At the same time, when pouring concrete, the pouring mouth can rotate and swing to achieve horizontal unloading, expanding the pouring range without the need for manual dispersion of concrete, making the concrete dispersion more even and comprehensive, and improving work efficiency.
[0032] A crossbeam 21 is welded to the middle of the top of the mixing drum 2, and a stirring motor 22 is fixed to the top of the crossbeam 21. A stirring blade is installed at the driving end of the stirring motor 22, and the stirring blade is located inside the mixing drum 2. A discharge door 23 is hingedly installed at the discharge port of the mixing drum 2.
[0033] A material receiving cover 311 is welded at the material inlet of the material delivery cylinder 31 , and a material discharge cylinder 313 is welded at the material outlet of the material delivery cylinder 31 .
[0034] The bottom end of the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting plate 1 through a bearing. A U-shaped frame 323 is welded to the top end of the rotating shaft 32 , and the feeding cylinder 31 is welded in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 323 .
[0035] A servo motor 322 for driving the rotating shaft 32 to rotate is also installed on the top of the supporting plate 1. A gear transmission member 321 is installed between the driving end of the servo motor 322 and the rotating shaft 32. The gear transmission member 321 consists of two meshing gears, one of which is installed on the driving end of the servo motor 322 and the other is sleeved on the rotating shaft 32.
[0036] When concrete is discharged from the discharge barrel 313, the servo motor 322 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the gear transmission part 321, and then drives the feed barrel 31 to rotate, so that the feed barrel 31 rotates with the rotating shaft 32 as the rotation point, and moves the position of the discharge port of the discharge barrel 313. That is, when the equipment is in a stationary state, the feed barrel 31 rotates with the rotating shaft 32 as the rotation point, so that the concrete is discharged horizontally, expanding the discharge range that the concrete can access.
[0037] During use, the discharge door 23 is closed to block the discharge port of the mixing drum 2, and the raw materials are poured into the mixing drum 2. The stirring motor 22 drives the stirring blade to rotate and stir the inside of the mixing drum 2. After the concrete is prepared, the discharge door 23 is opened to allow the concrete inside the mixing drum 2 to enter the inside of the discharge assembly 3;
[0038] The walking wheels 11 installed at the bottom of the carrying plate 1 move on the ground, and when walking, the discharge port position of the unloading assembly 3 is moved accordingly, so that the unloading assembly 3 discharges concrete to the pouring area on one hand, and the carrying plate 1 moves forward along the working area on the other hand, continuously advancing the position of pouring concrete.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figs. 1-3 For the second embodiment of the utility model, which is different from the first embodiment is:
[0041] The end of the material feeding cylinder 31 close to the material discharging cylinder 313 is sleeved with a fixing sleeve 331, and the end of the support frame 33 close to the material discharging cylinder 313 is welded at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 331, and the top of the bearing plate 1 is further provided with an arc-shaped guide rail 333, and the arc-shaped guide rail 333 is slidably installed with an arc-shaped sliding block 332, and the end of the support frame 33 away from the material discharging cylinder 313 is welded on the arc-shaped sliding block 332.
[0042] The center of the support frame 33, the center of the inner hole of the arc-shaped guide rail 333 and the center of the inner hole of the material receiving cover 311 are all coaxial.
[0043] The arc-shaped guide rail 333 is fixed on the top of the bearing plate 1, and the arc-shaped sliding block 332 is slidably installed on the arc-shaped guide rail 333, and when the material feeding cylinder 31 rotates, the cooperation of the fixing sleeve 331, the arc-shaped sliding block 332, the arc-shaped guide rail 333 and the support frame 33 can support the discharging end of the material feeding cylinder 31, so as to avoid the stress concentration of the material feeding cylinder 31 at the position of the rotating shaft 32 and the U-shaped frame 323, thereby improving the stability of the discharging assembly 3 during work.
[0044] During use, the arc-shaped guide rail 333 is fixed on the top of the bearing plate 1, and the arc-shaped sliding block 332 is slidably installed on the arc-shaped guide rail 333, and when the material feeding cylinder 31 rotates, the cooperation of the fixing sleeve 331, the arc-shaped sliding block 332, the arc-shaped guide rail 333 and the support frame 33 can support the discharging end of the material feeding cylinder 31.
[0045] The rest of the structure is the same as that of example 1.
[0046] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and are not limited. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete mixing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bearing plate (1), a running wheel (11) is installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (1), a mixing drum (2) for mixing concrete is installed on one side of the top of the bearing plate (1) via a support, and a discharge assembly (3) is located at the top of the bearing plate (1) and below the discharge port of the mixing drum (2); The unloading assembly (3) includes a feeding cylinder (31) provided with a discharge port and a feed port, a rotating shaft (32) is installed at the bottom of one end of the feeding cylinder (31) close to the feed port, and the feeding cylinder (31) is rotatably installed on the top of the supporting plate (1) through the rotating shaft (32), a support frame (33) is welded to one end of the feeding cylinder (31) close to the discharge port, and the other end of the support frame (33) is slidably arranged on the top of the supporting plate (1), a driving motor (312) is installed at one end of the feeding cylinder (31) close to the discharge port, a transverse shaft (314) is installed at the driving end of the driving motor (312), and an auger blade (315) is welded on the outer wall of the transverse shaft (314) located inside the feeding cylinder (31).
2. A concrete mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbeam (21) is welded to the middle of the top of the mixing drum (2), a stirring motor (22) is fixed to the top of the crossbeam (21), a stirring blade is installed at the driving end of the stirring motor (22), and a discharge door (23) is hingedly installed at the discharge port of the mixing drum (2).
3. A concrete mixing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material receiving cover (311) is welded at the material inlet of the material delivery cylinder (31), and a material discharge cylinder (313) is welded at the material outlet of the material delivery cylinder (31).
4. A concrete mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably mounted on the top of the bearing plate (1) via a bearing, a U-shaped frame (323) is welded to the top end of the rotating shaft (32), and the feeding cylinder (31) is welded in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (323).
5. A concrete mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (322) for driving the rotating shaft (32) to rotate is also installed on the top of the carrier plate (1). A gear transmission member (321) is installed between the driving end of the servo motor (322) and the rotating shaft (32). The gear transmission member (321) consists of two meshing gears, one of which is installed on the driving end of the servo motor (322) and the other is sleeved on the rotating shaft (32).
6. A concrete mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the feeding cylinder (31) close to the discharge cylinder (313) is covered with a fixed sleeve (331), and the end of the support frame (33) close to the discharge cylinder (313) is welded to the bottom of the fixed sleeve (331), and the top of the supporting plate (1) is also equipped with an arc guide rail (333), an arc slide block (332) is slidably mounted on the arc guide rail (333), and the end of the support frame (33) away from the discharge cylinder (313) is welded to the arc slide block (332).
7. A concrete mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center of the support frame (33), the center of the inner hole of the arc-shaped guide rail (333), and the center of the inner hole of the material receiving cover (311) are all in a coaxial state.