Rapid extraction device for crude extracts of plant medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid extraction device for crude extracts of plant medicinal materials, and belongs to the technical field of medicinal material extraction devices. The plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device comprises an extraction tank and further comprises a sliding groove formed in the extraction tank, the sliding groove is arranged in a curve shape, and the two ends of the sliding groove are connected with each other; the pressing plate is rotationally connected into the extraction tank, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the connecting block is slidably connected into the sliding groove, and the pressing plate can move up and down on the sliding groove; the filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the extraction tank, the filter screen is located below the pressing plate, and the plant medicinal materials located on the filter screen are extruded through the pressing plate; when moving up and down, the pressing plate can continuously rotate, some medicinal materials are continuously moved along with the pressing plate, the extruded medicinal materials are continuously rotated, the extrusion effect on the medicinal materials is improved, and more medicinal liquid crude extracts are obtained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medicinal material extraction device technical field especially relates to plant crude extract of medicinal material fast extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, along with the gradually deepening understanding of the medicinal and nutritional value of natural products, the use amount of plant medicinal materials gradually increases, and the plant medicinal materials need to be coarsely extracted during use.

[0003] The extrusion method is a physical extraction method, which extrudes the effective components in plant tissues and organs through mechanical pressure, wherein the extruded liquid is the crude extract, and the conventional use mode is to continuously move up and down through a pressing plate, so as to extrude the traditional Chinese medicinal materials gathered together, and then obtain the liquid crude extract. However, this mode is used vertically, and part of the herbs may be accumulated together, which cannot be extruded, and has certain defects. Therefore, the plant crude extract of medicinal material fast extraction device is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a plant crude extract of medicinal material fast extraction device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The plant crude extract of medicinal material fast extraction device, comprising an extraction tank, further comprising:

[0007] The sliding groove is arranged in the extraction tank, and the sliding groove is arranged in a curve and connected at both ends.

[0008] The pressing plate is rotatably connected in the extraction tank, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the pressing plate can move up and down on the sliding groove.

[0009] The filter screen is fixedly connected in the extraction tank, and the filter screen is below the pressing plate and extrudes the plant medicinal materials on the filter screen through the pressing plate.

[0010] In order to blow the edge medicinal materials to the middle and scatter the medicinal materials, preferably, a plurality of piston cylinders are fixedly connected in the extraction tank, the telescopic end of the piston cylinder abuts against the pressing plate, the piston cylinder is connected with an air outlet pipe, the filter screen is provided with an annular air bag, the air bag is connected with the air outlet pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the air bag, and the air outlet holes are towards the plant medicinal materials on the filter screen.

[0011] In order to clean the filter screen, preferably, the filter screen bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a fan blade, the fan blade is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of brush hairs are fixedly connected on the rotating rod, the brush hairs abut against the filter screen, a branch pipe is connected on the air outlet pipe, and the branch pipe faces the fan blade.

[0012] In order to facilitate rotation, preferably, the extraction tank is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shell, and the rotating shell is slidingly connected in the rotating shaft; when the motor output end rotates, the rotating shaft rotates with the rotating shell, and the rotating shaft slides up and down in the rotating shell.

[0013] Preferably, the extraction tank is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, and the filter screen is located above the fixed ring.

[0014] Preferably, the extraction tank is provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, and the feeding pipe is used for feeding medicinal materials on the filter screen.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the pressing plate moves up and down, the pressing plate can continuously rotate, some medicinal materials are continuously moved, the squeezed medicinal materials are continuously rotated, the squeezing effect on the medicinal materials is improved, and more medicinal liquid crude extracts are obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A sectional view schematic of the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device provided by the utility model Figure One ;

[0019] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device provided by the utility model Figure 2 in A part;

[0020] Figure 4 A sectional view schematic of the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device provided by the utility model Figure Two ;

[0021] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device provided by the utility model Figure 4 in B part;

[0022] Figure 6The utility model provides a plant crude extract fast extraction device rotating shaft, rotating shell's structure schematic view.

[0023] In the figure: 1, extraction tank; 101, motor; 102, rotating shaft; 103, rotating shell; 104, pressing plate; 105, connecting block; 106, feed pipe; 107, discharge pipe; 2, sliding groove; 3, filter screen; 301, connecting rod; 302, fan blade; 303, rotating rod; 304, brush; 4, fixed ring; 5, piston cylinder; 501, air outlet pipe; 502, auxiliary pipe; 6, air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Reference Figures 1-6 , plant crude extract fast extraction device, including extraction tank 1, still include: sliding groove 2, set up in extraction tank 1, sliding groove 2 is curved and sets up, and two ends are connected with each other;Pressing plate 104, rotationally connected in extraction tank 1, pressing plate 104 is fixedly connected with connecting block 105, connecting block 105 is slidingly connected in sliding groove 2, and pressing plate 104 can move up and down on sliding groove 2;Filter screen 3, fixedly connected in extraction tank 1, filter screen 3 is located below pressing plate 104, and the plant medicinal materials on filter screen 3 are extruded by pressing plate 104, and motor 101 is fixedly connected on extraction tank 1, and rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected on motor 101, and rotating shell 103 is fixedly connected on pressing plate 104, and rotating shell 103 is slidingly connected in rotating shaft 102, when the output end of motor 101 rotates, rotating shaft 102 will rotate with rotating shell 103, and rotating shaft 102 slides up and down in rotating shell 103, and fixed ring 4 is fixedly connected in extraction tank 1, and filter screen 3 is located above fixed ring 4, and extraction tank 1 is provided with feed pipe 106 and discharge pipe 107, and feed pipe 106 is used to put medicinal materials on filter screen 3.

[0027] When the device is used, the pressing plate 104 is moved to the highest position by the motor 101, at this time, there is a gap between the pressing plate 104 and the filter screen 3, at this time, the plant medicinal materials to be treated can be introduced into the filter screen 3 through the feed pipe 106, and the space is filled as much as possible, so that the stacked medicinal materials can contact the upper pressing plate 104, otherwise, the medicinal materials cannot be moved during extrusion. Then, the feed pipe 106 is closed, and the motor 101 is started, so that the pressing plate 104 continuously moves up and down, thereby extruding the plant medicinal materials on the filter screen 3, and then the juice is squeezed out, and the crude extract is quickly obtained.

[0028] At the same time, when the pressing plate 104 moves up and down, the sliding groove 2 will continuously rotate, and the pressing plate 104 will rotate. Since part of the medicinal herbs will stick to the bottom of the pressing plate 104, or the medicinal materials will stick together, some medicinal materials will move, and most of the subsequent stuck medicinal materials will fall off by themselves, and be extruded again, thereby continuously adjusting the position of the medicinal materials and improving the extrusion effect to obtain more crude extracts.

[0029] Finally, the discharge pipe 107 can be opened to discharge the crude extracts, and the feeding pipe 106 is opened, and the last remaining and stuck medicinal material flocculation is hooked out together by the hook.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-6 , the plant medicinal material crude extract rapid extraction device is basically the same as that in Embodiment 1, and further comprises: a plurality of piston cylinders 5 fixedly connected in the extraction tank 1, the extension end of the piston cylinder 5 abutting against the pressing plate 104, an air outlet pipe 501 connected to the piston cylinder 5, a ring-shaped air bag 6 arranged on the filter screen 3, the air bag 6 being connected with the air outlet pipe 501, a plurality of air outlet holes arranged on the air bag 6 and facing the plant medicinal materials on the filter screen 3, a connecting rod 301 fixedly connected at the bottom of the filter screen 3, a fan blade 302 rotatably connected to the connecting rod 301, a rotating rod 303 fixedly connected to the fan blade 302, a plurality of brush hairs 304 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 303 and abutting against the filter screen 3, and a secondary pipe 502 connected to the air outlet pipe 501 and facing the fan blade 302.

[0032] Through the arrangement of the piston cylinder 5, when the pressing plate 104 moves up and down, the gas is continuously injected into the air bag 6, the air bag 6 continuously discharges the gas, thereby blowing some medicinal materials at the edge to the middle, facilitating subsequent extrusion, and further improving the extrusion effect to extrude more crude extracts.

[0033] The pressing plate 104 can continuously rotate when moving up and down, and continuously moves some medicinal materials, so that the extruded medicinal materials continuously rotate, thereby improving the extrusion effect of the medicinal materials and obtaining more medicinal liquid crude extracts.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rapid extraction device for crude extracts of plant medicinal materials, comprising an extraction tank (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding groove (2) is arranged in the extraction tank (1), the sliding groove (2) is arranged in a curve, and both ends are connected to each other; A pressing plate (104) is rotatably connected in the extraction tank (1), a connecting block (105) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (104), and the connecting block (105) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (2), and the pressing plate (104) can move up and down on the sliding groove (2); A filter screen (3) is fixedly connected in the extraction tank (1), and the filter screen (3) is located below the pressing plate (104). The pressing plate (104) squeezes the plant medicinal material located on the filter screen (3).

2. The rapid extraction device for crude extracts of botanical herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of piston cylinders (5) are fixedly connected in the extraction tank (1), the telescopic ends of the piston cylinders (5) are against the pressure plate (104), the piston cylinders (5) are connected to the air outlet pipe (501), the filter screen (3) is provided with an annular air bag (6), the air bag (6) is connected to the air outlet pipe (501), and the air bag (6) is provided with multiple groups of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes face the plant medicinal materials on the filter screen (3).

3. The rapid extraction device for crude extracts of botanical herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (301), a fan blade (302) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (301), a rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (302), a plurality of groups of bristles (304) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (303), the bristles (304) are against the filter (3), and a secondary pipe (502) is connected to the air outlet pipe (501), and the secondary pipe (502) faces the fan blade (302).

4. The rapid extraction device for crude extracts of botanical medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (101), a rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the motor (101), a rotating shell (103) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (104), and the rotating shell (103) is slidably connected inside the rotating shaft (102). When the output end of the motor (101) rotates, the rotating shaft (102) rotates with the rotating shell (103), and the rotating shaft (102) slides up and down inside the rotating shell (103).

5. The rapid extraction device for crude extracts of botanical medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected inside the extraction tank (1), and the filter screen (3) is located above the fixing ring (4).

6. The rapid extraction device for crude extracts of botanical medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction tank (1) is provided with a feed pipe (106) and a discharge pipe (107), and the feed pipe (106) is used to put the medicinal materials onto the filter screen (3).

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