Side jacking machine and conveying line

By adopting segmented guide rails and motor-driven transmission components in the side jacking machine, two-stage lifting of the support assembly is achieved, which solves the problem of vehicle body jacking of the side jacking machine in a limited space, meets the transfer requirements of the conveyor line, and optimizes the equipment layout.

CN223432869UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14MIRACLE AUTOMATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422879483.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional side lift machines have limited longitudinal space dimensions due to limited transfer space, resulting in interference between the structure and the vehicle body, which cannot meet the requirements of the conveyor line.

Method used

The vertical guide structure is divided into two sections of the guide rail design, combined with the motor drive and transmission components, and the two-stage lifting of the support component is achieved through sliding cooperation, which reduces the longitudinal height of the guide structure and avoids the vehicle body space.

Benefits of technology

The lifting function of the vehicle body is realized in the limited longitudinal space, avoiding interference with the vehicle body during the transportation process, meeting the transfer requirements of the conveyor line, and optimizing the equipment layout.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a side jacking machine and a conveying line. The side jacking machine comprises a driver, and frame bodies are arranged on the two sides of the driver; the first guide rails are fixedly arranged on the frame body and located on the two sides of the driver respectively; one second guide rail is mounted on each first guide rail in a sliding manner; the two ends of the support assembly are in sliding connection with the second guide rails correspondingly; the driver is in transmission connection with the support assembly and used for driving the support assembly to move in the vertical direction. Therefore, under the condition that the longitudinal space of the conveying line is limited, the function of jacking the vehicle body is achieved, and meanwhile the vehicle body in the conveying process is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle production conveying line technical field especially a side top machine and conveying line. BACKGROUND

[0002] The transfer between the conveying equipment and the equipment in the automobile whole vehicle assembly workshop needs some lifting and side top equipment to lift or jacking up the vehicle body to separate from the original equipment carrying trolley, and then the new equipment trolley comes, at this time, the lifting and side top equipment lowers to put the vehicle body on the new carrying trolley to realize the transfer of the vehicle body between the equipment.

[0003] The conventional side top machine adopts the motor to drive the lifting of the support base through the gear and rack transmission to realize the contact and separation of the support base and the vehicle body.

[0004] But in some cases, the transfer space is very limited, the longitudinal space size of the conventional side top machine is limited by the lifting stroke, the structure of the side top machine interferes with the vehicle body in the conveying, and the requirement of the conveying line cannot be met, and a new type of side top machine needs to be provided to meet the requirement of the conveying line. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The applicant provides a side top machine and conveying line aiming at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art production technology, so as to realize the jacking up of the vehicle body and avoid the vehicle body in the conveying process in the case that the longitudinal space of the conveying line is limited.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A side top machine comprises

[0008] A drive is provided with a frame on both sides;

[0009] A pair of first guide rails are fixedly arranged on the frame and are respectively located on both sides of the drive;

[0010] A second guide rail is slidably arranged on each first guide rail;

[0011] A support assembly is slidably connected with each second guide rail at both ends;

[0012] The drive is in transmission connection with the support assembly and is used to drive the support assembly to move in the vertical direction.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The driver is a motor, and the output shaft of the driver is connected with the support assembly through a transmission assembly.

[0015] The transmission assembly comprises a driven shaft rotatably mounted on the frame body and connected with the driver, and a swing arm fixedly mounted on the driven shaft.

[0016] The driven shaft is fixedly provided with a driven sprocket, and the output shaft of the driver is provided with a driving sprocket.

[0017] The transmission assembly comprises two groups of transmission assemblies arranged on the two sides of the driver respectively, and the driving sprocket is a double-row sprocket.

[0018] The slide rail is a groove structure with an opening facing one side, and further comprises a roller slidingly matched with the inner groove of the slide rail, and the central shaft of the roller is fixedly mounted on the swing end.

[0019] The first guide rail and the second guide rail have equal lengths.

[0020] The support assembly comprises a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are slidingly connected with the second guide rail, and the connecting rod is provided with a support column.

[0021] The utility model discloses a conveying line, comprising the side top machine of any one of the above.

[0022] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0023] The utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable, convenient operation, through with the first guide rail and the second guide rail of relative sliding, realize two stage lifting of support assembly, realize the jacking car body function in the case where the longitudinal space of conveying line is limited, avoid the car body in the conveying process, satisfy the requirement of conveying line.

[0024] The utility model discloses the following advantages:

[0025] The swing end on the swing arm swings in the vertical plane along with the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, and the swing end is slidingly matched with the slide rail on the support assembly, so as to convert the spatial position change of the swing end into the lifting movement of the support assembly, and the overall longitudinal space of the driver and the transmission assembly is distributed in the upper and lower directions of the transmission shaft of the motor, so that the space occupancy of the side top machine structure is further compressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's front view of one embodiment.

[0027] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's plan view of one embodiment.

[0028] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's support assembly is located in the state schematic drawing of high position.

[0029] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's support assembly is located in the state schematic drawing of bottom.

[0030] Among them:

[0031] 1, support assembly, 11, connecting rod, 12, support column,

[0032] 2, second guide rail, 3, first guide rail, 4, frame body,

[0033] 5, transmission assembly, 51, sliding rail, 52, swing arm, 520, swing end, 53, driven shaft, 530, driven sprocket,

[0034] 6, driver, 60, drive sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's front view of one embodiment, and the side lifting machine includes driver 6, a pair of first guide rail 3, second guide rail 2 and support assembly 1.

[0036] As Figure 1 Shown, Figure 1 The utility model discloses a side lifting machine's front view of one embodiment, and the side lifting machine includes driver 6, a pair of first guide rail 3, second guide rail 2 and support assembly 1.

[0037] The both sides of driver 6 are provided with frame body 4, and first guide rail 3 is fixedly arranged on frame body 4 and is located at the both sides of driver 6 respectively, and one second guide rail 2 is slidably installed on each first guide rail 3, and the both ends of support assembly 1 are slidably connected with one second guide rail 2 respectively, wherein driver 6 is in transmission connection with support assembly 1 and is used to drive support assembly 1 to move along the vertical direction.

[0038] When the side lifting machine of the lifting station in the conveying line does not need to work, support assembly 1 is located at low position under the action of driver 6, when the vehicle body is conveyed to the lifting station and needs to be lifted, support assembly 1 is located at high position under the action of driver 6, and support assembly 1 lifts the vehicle body from the both sides of the vehicle body and separates the trolley carrying the vehicle body on the conveying line.

[0039] In this embodiment, the guide rails for guiding the lifting and lowering of the support assembly 1 are divided into two sections. When the support assembly 1 rises, after the travel of the second guide rail 2 is exhausted, the second guide rail 2 slides on the first guide rail 3, and the support assembly 1 continues to rise until the travel of the first guide rail 3 is also exhausted, and the support assembly 1 is located in a high position.

[0040] Exemplarily, the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 2 can be structural forms such as ball linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, etc. The first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 2 are connected by a slider, and sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the support assembly 1 and are slidably connected to the second guide rail 2 through the slider.

[0041] The side jacking machine of this embodiment divides the vertical guide structure into two sections to realize the two-stage lifting of the support assembly 1. When the lifting stroke of the vehicle body remains unchanged, the minimum longitudinal height of the vertical guide structure is reduced when the support assembly 1 is in a low position to avoid the vehicle body during transportation, thereby meeting the requirement of a lower conveying height of the transfer station of the conveyor line. When the transfer space is limited, a side jacking machine can also be set up to realize the lifting function of the vehicle body.

[0042] The driver 6 of this embodiment can adopt a linear drive structure, such as a power structure of a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, as long as it can avoid the transportation of the vehicle body, so that the guide structure of the side lift machine avoids the transportation space of the vehicle body.

[0043] By setting the vertical guide structure as the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 2 which slide relatively, the two-stage lifting of the support assembly 1 is realized. When the longitudinal space of the conveyor line is limited, the vehicle body can be lifted while avoiding the vehicle body in the conveying process, thus meeting the requirements of the conveyor line.

[0044] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the driver 6 is a motor and also includes a transmission assembly 5. The output shaft of the driver 6 is transmission-connected to the support assembly 1 through the transmission assembly 5.

[0045] The driver 6 of this embodiment adopts a motor, which converts the rotation into the lifting movement of the support assembly 1 through the transmission assembly 5, further reducing the height of the side lift machine as a whole, reducing the minimum space occupancy rate of the side lift machine, and optimizing the overall layout of the car body conveyor line and its ancillary equipment.

[0046] In another exemplary embodiment, Figures 1-4As shown, the structure of the transmission assembly 5 includes a driven shaft 53 rotatably mounted on the frame 4, the driven shaft 53 is in transmission connection with the driver 6, the driven shaft 53 is fixedly mounted with a swing arm 52, and further includes a slide rail 51 fixedly mounted on the support assembly 1, the axis of the slide rail 51 is perpendicular to the axis of the first guide rail 3, and the swing end 520 of the swing arm 52 is in sliding connection with the slide rail 51. The driven shaft 53 is arranged in a horizontal direction, rotatably connected with the frame 4 through a bearing seat, one end of the driven shaft 53 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driver 6, and the other end of the driven shaft 53 is connected with the support assembly 1 through the swing arm 52, and the specific connection structure is as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the swing end 520 is eccentrically arranged relative to the driven shaft 53, and the swing end 520 is in sliding connection with the transverse slide rail 51 on the support assembly 1.

[0047] In this embodiment, the swing end 520 on the swing arm 52 swings in the vertical plane with the rotation of the motor output shaft, the swing end 520 is in sliding connection with the slide rail 51 on the support assembly 1, the spatial position change of the swing end 520 is converted into the lifting movement of the support assembly 1, and the overall longitudinal space occupied by the driver 6 and the transmission assembly 5 is distributed in the upward and downward directions of the motor transmission shaft, further compressing the space occupancy of the side top machine structure.

[0048] For example, the driven shaft 53 is fixedly mounted with a driven sprocket 530, the output shaft of the driver 6 is mounted with a driving sprocket 60, and the driven sprocket 530 and the driving sprocket 60 are in transmission connection through a chain.

[0049] In another exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-2 The number of transmission assemblies 5 is two, which are located on both sides of the driver 6, and the driving sprocket 60 is a double-row sprocket. The horizontal structure of the support assembly 1 is symmetrical about the output shaft of the driver 6, and the transmission assembly 5 uniformly transmits the power of the driver 6 to the support assembly 1 from both sides of the driver 6, ensuring the force balance of the support assembly 1 in the horizontal direction.

[0050] In the previous exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 3-4 The slide rail 51 is a groove structure with an opening facing one side, further including a roller in sliding connection with the inner groove of the slide rail 51, and the center shaft of the roller is fixedly mounted on the swing end 520.

[0051] The lengths of the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 2 are equal. When the support assembly 1 is in the low position, the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 2 overlap, and the uppermost end of the first guide rail 3 and the uppermost end of the driver 6 are the uppermost structural positions in the unused state of the side top machine.

[0052] Exemplarily, the support assembly 1 comprises a connecting rod 11, two ends of the connecting rod 11 are in sliding connection with the second guide rail 2, and a support column 12 is arranged on the connecting rod 11. The support column 12 is used for contacting and supporting the vehicle body.

[0053] In one exemplary embodiment, the utility model provides a conveying line, this conveying line includes side top machine of any of the above described embodiments.

[0054] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model, the range defined by the utility model is seen from the claims, and any form of modification can be made within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A side lift machine, characterized in that: include A driver (6), wherein a frame (4) is provided on both sides of the driver (6); a pair of first guide rails (3), the first guide rails (3) being fixedly disposed on the frame (4) and respectively located on both sides of the driver (6); A second guide rail (2), wherein each first guide rail (3) is slidably mounted with one of the second guide rails (2); A support assembly (1), wherein both ends of the support assembly (1) are respectively slidably connected to a second guide rail (2); The driver (6) is in transmission connection with the support assembly (1) and is used to drive the support assembly (1) to move in a vertical direction.

2. The side top machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver (6) is a motor and further comprises a transmission assembly (5); the output shaft of the driver (6) is connected to the support assembly (1) via the transmission assembly (5).

3. The side top machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the transmission assembly (5) includes a driven shaft (53) rotatably mounted on the frame (4), the driven shaft (53) being in transmission connection with the driver (6), a swing arm (52) being fixedly mounted on the driven shaft (53), and a slide rail (51) fixedly mounted on the support assembly (1), the axis of the slide rail (51) being perpendicular to the axis of the first guide rail (3), and a swing end (520) of the swing arm (52) being in sliding connection with the slide rail (51).

4. The side top machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven sprocket (530) is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft (53), a driving sprocket (60) is mounted on the output shaft of the driver (6), and the driven sprocket (530) and the driving sprocket (60) are connected via a chain transmission.

5. The side top machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the transmission components (5) is two, which are respectively located on both sides of the driver (6), and the driving sprocket (60) is a double-row sprocket.

6. The side top machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide rail (51) is a groove-shaped structure with an opening toward one side, and further comprises a roller that is slidably matched with the inner groove of the slide rail (51), and the central axis of the roller is fixedly mounted on the swing end (520).

7. The side top machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide rail (3) and the second guide rail (2) are of equal length.

8. The side top machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a connecting rod (11), both ends of the connecting rod (11) are slidably connected to the second guide rail (2), and a support column (12) is provided on the connecting rod (11).

9. A conveyor line, characterized in that: It comprises the side top machine as described in any one of claims 1-8.