Fungicide adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation
By designing a microbial agent adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation with a steering, spreading and stirring component, the problem of uneven microbial agent addition is solved, full contact between the microbial agent and organic fertilizer is achieved, and fermentation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422781951.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing organic fertilizer fermentation process, uneven addition of bacterial agents leads to inconsistent fermentation speed, making it difficult to achieve uniform and efficient fermentation.
A microbial agent adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation is designed, which includes a steering and spreading component and a stirring component. The steering and spreading component is used to achieve uniform spreading of the microbial agent, and the cooperation between the stirring component and the stirring rod ensures that the microbial agent is in full contact with the organic fertilizer.
The uniform spreading and stirring of the microbial agent in the fermentation tank is achieved, the contact efficiency between the microbial agent and the organic fertilizer is improved, and the uniformity and efficiency of the fermentation process are ensured.
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Figure CN223433404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, especially relates to a fungus adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farm fertilizer", which is called organic fertilizer with organic matter as fertilizer, including human excrement and urine, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer and the like, has the characteristics of many kinds, wide source, long fertilizer effect and the like, the nutrient elements contained in organic fertilizer are in organic state, crops are difficult to directly utilize, slowly release a variety of nutrient elements through microbial action, and continuously supply nutrients to crops. Application of organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in soil, improve soil fertility and land productivity, and organic fertilizer needs to be fermented during production.
[0003] When the existing organic fertilizer is fermented, in order to improve the efficiency of fermentation, the fungus needs to be added to the organic fertilizer, the fermentation speed is improved by increasing the microbial content, and when the existing fungus is added, manual addition is mostly adopted, manual addition cannot guarantee uniform throwing, and local fermentation is slow. To this end, we provide a fungus adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fungus adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a fungus adding device for organic fertilizer fermentation, which comprises a fermentation tank, the inner wall top of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a turning and throwing assembly is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the turning and throwing assembly is used for turning and throwing the fungus, a stirring assembly is arranged below the turning and throwing assembly, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the organic fertilizer.
[0006] Preferably, the turning and throwing assembly comprises a moving plate slidably arranged on the top of the fermentation tank, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate, one end of the movable plate away from the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a storage cylinder, the bottom end of the storage cylinder is provided with a valve, the bottom end of the valve is fixedly connected with a material throwing pipe, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a push rod motor, the output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, the right end output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, the left end output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the movable plate, a through hole is opened on the fixed plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a bearing, a vertical shaft is provided inside the bearing, the top end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear for transmission, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged in an array on the vertical shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft movably passes through the through hole, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fermentation tank.
[0009] Preferably, the outer cover of the moving wheel is provided with an anti-slip cover, and the anti-slip cover is used to increase the friction between the moving wheel and the guide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the vertical cross-sections of the movable plate and the lifting plate are both L-shaped structures, and the inner walls on both sides of the movable plate fit tightly and slide against the fermentation tank.
[0011] The device for adding microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The microbial agent can be spread in the fermentation tank in a circumferential direction through the steering and spreading component, which is conducive to uniform spreading of the microbial agent;
[0013] 2. The steering and spreading assembly also drives the stirring assembly to rotate, and the stirring assembly stirs the organic fertilizer, which is conducive to full contact between the bacterial agent and the organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring uniform and efficient fermentation;
[0014] In summary, this solution has a simple structure and novel design. It is not only convenient for rotating and spreading the microbial agent, but also stirs the organic fertilizer during spreading, which is conducive to full contact between the microbial agent and the organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring efficient fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0016] In the attached figure:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective.
[0020] Figure 4The second perspective view of the utility model shows a three-dimensional structure.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a steering and throwing assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a stirring assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0023] In the drawing: 1 fermentation pool, 2 guide rail, 3 steering and throwing assembly, 301 moving plate, 302 movable plate, 303 fixed seat, 304 storage cylinder, 305 valve, 306 spreading pipe, 307 push rod motor, 308 lifting plate, 309 double shaft motor, 310 moving wheel, 311 rotating shaft, 312 driving bevel gear, 4 stirring assembly, 401 fixed plate, 402 through -hole, 403 bearing, 404 vertical shaft, 405 driven bevel gear, 406 stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, the following detailed description is made in the form of examples in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, structure and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0027] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, or it can be communicated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a device for adding a microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a fermentation tank 1, a guide rail 2 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, a steering and sprinkling component 3 slidingly provided on the guide rail 2, the steering and sprinkling component 3 is used to rotate and sprinkle the microbial agent, and a stirring component 4 is provided below the steering and sprinkling component 3, the stirring component 4 is used to stir the organic fertilizer.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the steering and spreading assembly 3 includes a movable plate 301 slidably arranged on the top of the fermentation tank 1, the top of the movable plate 301 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 302, the end of the movable plate 302 away from the movable plate 301 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 303, one side of the fixed seat 303 is fixedly connected to a storage barrel 304, the bottom end of the storage barrel 304 is installed with a valve 305, the bottom end of the valve 305 is fixedly connected to a spreading pipe 306, the movable plate 302 is fixedly connected to a push rod motor 307, the output shaft of the push rod motor 307 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 308, the lifting plate 308 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor 309, and the dual-axis motor 30 9 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel 310 at the right end output shaft, and the left end output shaft of the dual-axis motor 309 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 311. The other end of the rotating shaft 311 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 312. The push rod motor 307 drives the moving wheel 310 to be close to the top of the guide rail 2. In this way, when the dual-axis motor 309 drives the moving wheel 310 to rotate, it will roll along the top of the guide rail 2, which will drive the movable plate 302 to move. The movable plate 302 drives the storage barrel 304 and the spreading pipe 306 to rotate, and opens the valve 305. In this way, the bacterial agent will enter the spreading pipe 306 from the storage barrel 304 and finally be thrown down from the spreading pipe 306.
[0030] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the stirring assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 401 fixedly connected to the movable plate 302, a through hole 402 is opened on the fixed plate 401, the bottom end of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to a bearing 403, a vertical shaft 404 is sleeved inside the bearing 403, the top of the vertical shaft 404 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 405, and the driven bevel gear 405 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 312 for transmission, and a plurality of stirring rods 406 are arranged in an array on the vertical shaft 404, the dual-axis motor 309 also drives the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, the rotating shaft 311 drives the driving bevel gear 312 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 312 drives the driven bevel gear 405 meshed with it to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 405 drives the vertical shaft 404 to rotate, and the vertical shaft 404 drives the stirring rod 406 to stir.
[0031] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the rotating shaft 311 is movably penetrated through the through hole 402, and the bottom end of the vertical shaft 404 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation tank 1.
[0032] As shown, the outer part of the moving wheel 310 is sleeved with an antiskid sleeve, and the antiskid sleeve is used to increase the friction between the moving wheel 310 and the guide rail 2. Figure 2
[0033] As shown, the vertical section of the movable plate 302 and the lifting plate 308 are both L-shaped structures, and the inner wall of the two sides of the moving plate 301 is closely combined with the fermentation tank 1 to slide. Figure 2
[0034] Working principle: when the bacteria agent is thrown, the moving wheel 310 is driven by the push rod motor 307 to be closely combined with the top of the guide rail 2, so that the moving wheel 310 is rolled along the top of the guide rail 2 when the moving wheel 310 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 309, so that the movable plate 302 is moved, and the movable plate 302 drives the storage cylinder 304 and the throwing pipe 306 to rotate, and the valve 305 is opened, so that the bacteria agent is thrown from the storage cylinder 304 into the throwing pipe 306, and finally thrown from the throwing pipe 306, so that the bacteria agent is thrown and turned, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 311 is driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 309, the driving bevel gear 312 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 311, the driven bevel gear 405 is driven to rotate by the driving bevel gear 312, the vertical shaft 404 is driven to rotate by the driven bevel gear 405, and the stirring rod 406 is driven to stir by the vertical shaft 404, so that the bacteria agent and the organic fertilizer are fully contacted, and the efficient fermentation of the organic fertilizer is facilitated.
[0035] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for adding microbial agents for organic fertilizer fermentation, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (2), and a steering and sprinkling assembly (3) is slidably provided on the guide rail (2). The steering and sprinkling assembly (3) is used to rotate and sprinkle the microbial agent. A stirring assembly (4) is provided below the steering and sprinkling assembly (3), and the stirring assembly (4) is used to stir the organic fertilizer.
2. A device for adding microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering and spreading assembly (3) comprises a movable plate (301) slidably arranged on the top of the fermentation tank (1), the top of the movable plate (301) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (302), one end of the movable plate (302) away from the movable plate (301) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (303), one side of the fixed seat (303) is fixedly connected to a storage barrel (304), the bottom end of the storage barrel (304) is installed with a valve (305), and the bottom end of the valve (305) is fixedly connected to a spreading pipe (30 6), a push rod motor (307) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (302), an output shaft of the push rod motor (307) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (308), a double-axis motor (309) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (308), a right-end output shaft of the double-axis motor (309) is fixedly connected to a moving wheel (310), a left-end output shaft of the double-axis motor (309) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (311), and the other end of the rotating shaft (311) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (312).
3. A device for adding microbial agent to organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401) fixedly connected to the movable plate (302), a through hole (402) being provided on the fixed plate (401), a bearing (403) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (401), a vertical shaft (404) being sleeved inside the bearing (403), a driven bevel gear (405) being fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical shaft (404), and the driven bevel gear (405) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (312) for transmission, and a plurality of stirring rods (406) are arranged in an array on the vertical shaft (404).
4. A device for adding microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (311) movably passes through the through hole (402), and the bottom end of the vertical shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the fermentation tank (1).
5. A device for adding microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer cover of the moving wheel (310) is provided with an anti-slip cover, and the anti-slip cover is used to increase the friction between the moving wheel (310) and the guide rail (2).
6. A device for adding microbial agent for organic fertilizer fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical cross-sections of the movable plate (302) and the lifting plate (308) are both L-shaped structures, and the inner walls on both sides of the movable plate (301) are tightly fitted and slidable with the fermentation tank (1).