Formwork reinforcing device for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a formwork reinforcing device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the technical field of reinforcing devices and comprises two fixing plates and two first formworks. According to the formwork reinforcing device for water conservancy construction, fixing plates on the upper side and the lower side can be fixed to the ground where concrete needs to be poured through bolts, connecting plates on the left side and the right side are fixed to the opposite sides of L-shaped clamping plates on the left side and the right side through bolts, and the opposite sides of second supporting blocks on the left side and the right side are attached to the opposite sides of second formworks on the left side and the right side; second formworks on the left side and the right side can be supported through second supporting blocks on the left side and the right side, the contact faces of the first formworks and the second formworks can be supported through four L-shaped clamping plates and four L-shaped connecting pieces, and deformation caused by pressure is avoided. The opposite sides of the first formworks on the upper side and the lower side can be supported through the first supporting blocks on the upper side and the lower side, then the formwork reinforcing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the manufacturing cost of the reinforcing device can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcement devices, in particular to a template reinforcement device for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] The formwork is a temporary supporting structure, manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structures and components in the water conservancy construction are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the weight of the formwork and the external loads acting on it. The formwork is the mold shell and support formed by concrete pouring. The formwork can be supported by the processing device to improve the stability of the formwork.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220414878U discloses a construction template reinforcement device, comprising a diagonal plate, wherein the upper surface of the diagonal plate is fixedly connected to a first vertical plate, the outer surface of the first vertical plate is symmetrically provided with a first pneumatic cylinder, the first pneumatic cylinder being fixedly connected to the first vertical plate; the front surface of the first pneumatic cylinder is movably connected to a first pneumatic rod, one end of the first pneumatic rod being fixedly connected to a push plate. The construction template reinforcement device is provided with a diagonal plate, a first pneumatic rod, a push plate, a V-shaped groove, a right-angle clamping plate, and a template. After four templates are assembled, the diagonal plate is fixed to the diagonal seam of the template. The first pneumatic cylinder on the first vertical plate drives the push plate on the first pneumatic rod to push. The V-shaped groove is suitable for the right-angle clamping plate. The right-angle clamping plate can fix the diagonal seam of the template. When concrete is poured, the diagonal seam can be fixed to prevent deformation due to pressure, thereby improving the firmness and shaping force of the device.

[0004] Although the above patent can fix the diagonal seams to prevent deformation due to pressure and improve the firmness and shaping force of the device, the patent uses multiple pneumatic cylinders for driving support reinforcement, which increases the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device and thus reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a template reinforcement device for water conservancy construction, which has the advantages of reducing the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device and solves the problem that the use of multiple pneumatic cylinders for driven support reinforcement will increase the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device and thus reduce practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a template reinforcement device for water conservancy construction, comprising two fixed plates and two first templates, wherein the left and right sides of the upper and lower first templates are both attached with second templates, and the front faces of the upper and lower fixed plates are provided with reinforcement mechanisms;

[0007] The reinforcement mechanism includes two support plates, two threaded rods, two movable frames, four movable plates, four telescopic rods, four fixed blocks, four L-shaped clamping plates and a connecting assembly, wherein the two support plates are arranged on the front sides of the upper and lower fixed plates, the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inside of the upper and lower support plates, the opposite sides of the upper and lower threaded rods are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the upper and lower movable frames through bearings, the four movable plates are fixed to the inside of the left and right sides of the upper and lower movable frames by bolts, the four telescopic rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower support plates, the opposite side of the upper and lower telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the upper and lower movable frames, the four fixed blocks are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower movable plates, and the four L-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower fixed blocks.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device is reduced.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes four L-shaped connecting plates, two connecting blocks, two first support blocks, two connecting plates, two second support blocks and two handles. The four L-shaped connecting plates are arranged on the opposite side of the four L-shaped clamping plates, the two connecting blocks are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower movable frames, the upper and lower first support blocks are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower connecting blocks, the two connecting plates are fixed to the opposite side of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates by bolts, the left and right second support blocks are arranged on the opposite side of the left and right connecting plates, and the opposite side of the upper and lower handles are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods.

[0010] By adopting this technical solution, the template can be reinforced by the second support blocks on the left and right sides and the first support blocks on the upper and lower sides.

[0011] Furthermore, the opposite sides of the second support blocks on the left and right sides are both in contact with the opposite sides of the second templates on the left and right sides.

[0012] By adopting this technical solution, the second templates on the left and right sides can be reinforced and supported by the second support blocks on the left and right sides.

[0013] Furthermore, the first support blocks on the upper and lower sides are fixed to the opposite sides of the upper and lower first templates by bolts.

[0014] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the upper and lower first templates is improved.

[0015] Furthermore, the opposite sides of the upper and lower L-shaped connecting pieces are both fitted with the opposite sides of the upper and lower first templates, and the opposite sides of the left and right L-shaped connecting pieces are both fitted with the opposite sides of the left and right second templates.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, the four L-shaped connecting pieces can support the contact surface between the first template and the second template to avoid deformation due to pressure.

[0017] Furthermore, an anti-slip layer is provided on the outer side of the handle, and the anti-slip layer is a rubber layer.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the handle rotation is improved.

[0019] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a first sliding rod, and the interior of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding rod.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the moving frame in moving up and down can be improved through the telescopic rod.

[0021] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the front sides of the upper and lower fixing plates, and reinforcing rods are provided on the left and right sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower support plates, and the back sides of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the front sides of the fixing plates.

[0022] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the connection between the fixing plate and the supporting plate can be improved.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The formwork reinforcement device for water conservancy construction can fix the upper and lower fixing plates on the ground where concrete needs to be poured by bolts, and then fix the two upper and lower first formworks on the opposite sides of the upper and lower first support blocks by bolts, and then place the left and right second formworks on the left and right sides of the upper and lower first formworks, and then rotate the upper and lower handles to drive the upper and lower threaded rods to rotate inside the upper and lower support plates. Under the action of the upper and lower telescopic rods, the upper and lower movable frames move in relative or opposite directions, driving the upper and lower L-shaped clamping plates to move in relative or opposite directions, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the left and right second formworks are opposite to the upper and lower first formworks. The left and right sides are flush, and then the upper and lower handles can be stopped from rotating. At this time, the left and right connecting plates are fixed to the opposite sides of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates by bolts, so that the opposite sides of the left and right second support blocks are fit with the opposite sides of the left and right second templates. The left and right second support blocks can support the left and right second templates. The four L-shaped clamping plates and the four L-shaped connecting pieces can support the contact surface between the first template and the second template to avoid deformation due to pressure. The upper and lower first support blocks can support the opposite sides of the upper and lower first templates. Thus, the template reinforcement device has a simple structure and is easy to use, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable frame and the support plate of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. first template; 3. second template; 4. reinforcement mechanism; 41. support plate; 42. threaded rod; 43. movable frame; 44. movable plate; 45. telescopic rod; 46. fixed block; 47. L-shaped clamping plate; 481. L-shaped connecting plate; 482. connecting block; 483. first support block; 484. connecting plate; 485. second support block; 486. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a template reinforcement device for water conservancy construction includes two fixed plates 1 and two first templates 2. Second templates 3 are attached to the left and right sides of the upper and lower first templates 2. A reinforcement mechanism 4 is provided on the front of the upper and lower fixed plates 1. The reinforcement mechanism 4 reduces the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device.

[0031] In this embodiment, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the front of the upper and lower side fixing plates 1, and reinforcing rods are provided on the left and right sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower side support plates 41, and the back of the reinforcing rods is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 1.

[0032] It should be noted that bolts can be threaded into the interior of the mounting holes to fix the upper and lower fixing plates 1 at positions where they need to be fixed. Concrete pouring is required during water conservancy construction, and a template is needed for concrete pouring.

[0033] See also Figures 2 to 3 In order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the reinforcement device, in this embodiment, the reinforcement mechanism 4 includes two support plates 41, two threaded rods 42, two movable frames 43, four movable plates 44, four telescopic rods 45, four fixed blocks 46, four L-shaped clamping plates 47 and a connecting component. The two support plates 41 are both arranged on the front side of the upper and lower side fixed plates 1, and the two threaded rods 42 are both threadedly connected to the inside of the upper and lower side support plates 41.

[0034] In this embodiment, the opposite sides of the upper and lower threaded rods 42 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the upper and lower moving frames 43 through bearings, and the four moving plates 44 are fixed to the inside of the left and right sides of the upper and lower moving frames 43 by bolts. The four telescopic rods 45 are arranged on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower support plates 41, and the opposite sides of the upper and lower telescopic rods 45 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the upper and lower moving frames 43. The four fixed blocks 46 are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower moving plates 44, and the four L-shaped clamping plates 47 are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower fixed blocks 46.

[0035] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly includes four L-shaped connecting pieces 481, two connecting blocks 482, two first support blocks 483, two connecting plates 484, two second support blocks 485 and two handles 486. The four L-shaped connecting pieces 481 are all arranged on the opposite side of the four L-shaped clamping plates 47, the two connecting blocks 482 are both arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower movable frames 43, the upper and lower first support blocks 483 are both arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower connecting blocks 482, the two connecting plates 484 are both fixed to the opposite side of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates 47 by bolts, and the left and right second support blocks 485 are both arranged on the opposite side of the left and right connecting plates 484.

[0036] In this embodiment, the upper and lower fixed plates 1 can be fixed to the ground where concrete needs to be poured by bolts, and then the two upper and lower first templates 2 can be fixed to the opposite side of the upper and lower first support blocks 483 by bolts, and then the left and right second templates 3 can be placed on the left and right sides of the upper and lower first templates 2, and then the upper and lower handles 486 can be rotated to drive the upper and lower threaded rods 42 to rotate inside the upper and lower support plates 41. Under the action of the upper and lower telescopic rods 45 limiting the movement, the upper and lower movable frames 43 move in relative or opposite directions, driving the upper and lower L-shaped clamping plates 47 to move in relative or opposite directions, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the left and right second templates 3 are flush with the opposite side of the upper and lower first templates 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the opposite sides of the upper and lower side handles 486 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the upper and lower side threaded rods 42, the opposite sides of the left and right side second support blocks 485 are fit with the side opposite to the left and right side second templates 3, the upper and lower side first support blocks 483 are fixed to the side opposite to the upper and lower side first templates 2 by bolts, the opposite sides of the upper and lower side L-shaped connecting pieces 481 are fit with the side opposite to the upper and lower side first templates 2, the opposite sides of the left and right side L-shaped connecting pieces 481 are fit with the side opposite to the left and right side second templates 3, the outer side of the handle 486 is provided with an anti-slip layer, the anti-slip layer is a rubber layer, the telescopic rod 45 includes a first slide bar, and the internal sliding connection of the first slide bar is connected to the second slide bar.

[0038] It should be noted that the left and right connecting plates 484 are fixed to the opposite sides of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates 47 by bolts, so that the opposite sides of the left and right second support blocks 485 are fitted with the opposite sides of the left and right second templates 3. The left and right second support blocks 485 can support the left and right second templates 3. The four L-shaped clamping plates 47 and the four L-shaped connecting pieces 481 can support the contact surfaces of the first template 2 and the second template 3 to avoid deformation due to pressure. The heights of the L-shaped clamping plates 47, the first template 2, the second template 3 and the L-shaped connecting pieces 481 are all equal. After the two first templates 2 and the two second templates 3 are reinforced and supported, concrete is poured inside the first template 2 and the two second templates 3.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0040] The upper and lower fixing plates 1 can be fixed to the ground where concrete needs to be poured by bolts, and then the two upper and lower first templates 2 can be fixed to the opposite side of the upper and lower first support blocks 483 by bolts, and then the left and right second templates 3 can be placed on the left and right sides of the upper and lower first templates 2, and then the upper and lower handles 486 can be rotated to drive the upper and lower threaded rods 42 to rotate inside the upper and lower support plates 41. Under the action of the upper and lower telescopic rods 45, the upper and lower movable frames 43 can move in relative or opposite directions, driving the upper and lower L-shaped clamping plates 47 to move in relative or opposite directions, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the left and right second templates 3 are aligned with the upper and lower first templates The opposite sides of the plates 2 are flush, and then the rotation of the upper and lower handles 486 can be stopped. At this time, the left and right connecting plates 484 are fixed to the opposite sides of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates 47 by bolts, so that the opposite sides of the left and right second support blocks 485 are fitted with the opposite sides of the left and right second templates 3. The left and right second support blocks 485 can support the left and right second templates 3. The contact surfaces of the first template 2 and the second template 3 can be supported by the four L-shaped clamping plates 47 and the four L-shaped connecting pieces 481 to avoid deformation due to pressure. The heights of the L-shaped clamping plates 47, the first template 2, the second template 3 and the L-shaped connecting pieces 481 are all equal.

Claims

1. A template reinforcement device for water conservancy construction, comprising two fixed plates (1) and two first templates (2), characterized in that: Second templates (3) are attached to the left and right sides of the first templates (2) on the upper and lower sides, and reinforcement mechanisms (4) are provided on the front sides of the fixing plates (1) on the upper and lower sides; The reinforcement mechanism (4) comprises two support plates (41), two threaded rods (42), two moving frames (43), four moving plates (44), four telescopic rods (45), four fixed blocks (46), four L-shaped clamping plates (47) and a connecting assembly, wherein the two support plates (41) are both arranged on the front of the upper and lower fixed plates (1), the two threaded rods (42) are both threadedly connected to the interior of the upper and lower support plates (41), and the opposite sides of the upper and lower threaded rods (42) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower moving frames (43) through bearings. 3) on the opposite side, the four movable plates (44) are fixed to the inside of the left and right sides of the upper and lower movable frames (43) by bolts, the four telescopic rods (45) are arranged on the left and right sides of the opposite side of the upper and lower support plates (41), the opposite side of the upper and lower telescopic rods (45) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the upper and lower movable frames (43), the four fixed blocks (46) are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower movable plates (44), and the four L-shaped clamping plates (47) are arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower fixed blocks (46).

2. A water conservancy construction template reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises four L-shaped connecting pieces (481), two connecting blocks (482), two first supporting blocks (483), two connecting plates (484), two second supporting blocks (485) and two handles (486). The four L-shaped connecting pieces (481) are all arranged on the opposite side of the four L-shaped clamping plates (47). The two connecting blocks (482) are all arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower movable frames (43). The upper and lower first supporting blocks (483) are both arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower connecting blocks (482). The two connecting plates (484) are both fixed to the opposite side of the left and right L-shaped clamping plates (47) by bolts. The left and right second supporting blocks (485) are both arranged on the opposite side of the left and right connecting plates (484). The opposite side of the upper and lower handles (486) are both fixedly connected to the opposite side of the upper and lower threaded rods (42).

3. A water conservancy construction template reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the second support blocks (485) on the left and right sides are both in contact with the opposite sides of the second templates (3) on the left and right sides.

4. A water conservancy construction formwork reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support blocks (483) on the upper and lower sides are both fixed to opposite sides of the first templates (2) on the upper and lower sides by bolts.

5. The water conservancy construction template reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the upper and lower L-shaped connecting pieces (481) are both fitted with the opposite sides of the upper and lower first templates (2), and the opposite sides of the left and right L-shaped connecting pieces (481) are both fitted with the opposite sides of the left and right second templates (3).

6. A water conservancy construction formwork reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the handle (486) is provided with an anti-slip layer, and the anti-slip layer is a rubber layer.

7. The formwork reinforcement device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (45) comprises a first sliding rod, and the interior of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding rod.

8. The formwork reinforcement device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the front of the upper and lower fixing plates (1), and reinforcing rods are provided on the left and right sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower supporting plates (41), and the back of the reinforcing rods is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate (1).

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