House building construction protective fence

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building construction protective fence which comprises a stand column, the bottom of the stand column is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the top of the stand column is symmetrically provided with embedding grooves, the interiors of the embedding grooves are connected with a protective fence frame in a sliding mode, and the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the protective fence frame are symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves. Through cooperation of the stand columns, the supporting seats, the embedding grooves, the guardrail frame, the rotating rings, the L-shaped clamping grooves, the protection rollers and the clamping blocks, the protection rollers can serve as quick-wear parts to be independently replaced, so that the follow-up maintenance cost can be saved, and through cooperation of the sliding grooves, the buffers, the sliding blocks and the buffer springs, when the protection rollers are collided, the protection rollers can be prevented from being damaged. The impact force is absorbed through the elastic deformation of the buffer spring, and then the elastic deformation of the buffer spring is converted into mechanical energy through the buffer, so that the effect of buffering the protective roller can be achieved, and the protective effect of the protective roller can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction guardrails, in particular to a building construction guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Construction is building construction, which refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent application No. 202320787010.9 discloses a building construction guardrail. This patent relates to the field of guardrails and includes a guardrail body. The bottom of the guardrail body is fixedly connected to a base, and universal wheels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base. The left and right sides of the base are symmetrically and movably connected to support pads. The left and right sides of the top of the base are symmetrically and rotatably connected to turn handles. Warning strips are symmetrically provided on the top and bottom of the right side of the guardrail body. The top and bottom of the left side of the guardrail body are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a first fixing seat. Receiving grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the front of the guardrail body. The tops of the two receiving grooves are symmetrically and rotatably connected to movable columns. The inner cavities of the two movable columns are movably connected to adjustment columns. The bottoms of the adjustment columns are movably connected to support columns. This patent can achieve a wide range of protective effects through warning strips, and has a stable structure, simple operation, and good support components.

[0004] Although this patent can provide a wide range of protection through the warning tape, and has a stable structure and simple operation, in actual use, the multiple guard posts in the patented guardrail body are fixedly connected to the frame, resulting in difficulty in replacing the guard posts individually after they are damaged by a collision, requiring the entire guardrail body to be replaced, which increases its subsequent maintenance costs and reduces its practicality to a certain extent.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to modify the building construction guardrail in the above-mentioned patent to effectively prevent the problem that multiple guard columns are fixedly connected to the frame, which makes it difficult to replace them individually after the guard columns are damaged by collision. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a building construction guardrail, which has the advantage of being able to replace the guard column as a wearing part separately, and is easy to replace, thereby saving subsequent maintenance costs, and solves the problem that multiple guard columns are fixedly connected to the frame, which makes it difficult to replace them separately after the guard columns are damaged by collision.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building construction guardrail, comprising a column, the bottom of the column is fixedly connected to a support seat, the top of the column is symmetrically provided with an embedding groove, the inside of the embedding groove is slidably connected to a guardrail frame, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the guardrail frame are symmetrically provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and the plurality of slide grooves are evenly arranged, a buffer is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove, the other end of the buffer is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the surface of the buffer is sleeved with a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is used in conjunction with the slider, the end of the slider away from the slide groove is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, the surface of the rotating ring is provided with an L-shaped groove, and a protective roller is arranged inside the rotating ring, and the surfaces of both ends of the protective roller are symmetrically fixedly connected with blocks, and the blocks are used in conjunction with the L-shaped groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guardrail frame, a cavity is opened inside the protective plate, sound-absorbing cotton and a sound insulation board are fixedly connected inside the cavity, and the sound insulation board is located on the outside of the sound-absorbing cotton.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedding groove, and sliding openings are symmetrically opened on both sides of the guardrail frame, and the sliding openings are slidably connected to the sliding columns.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fastening opening is provided at the top of the sliding column, a fastening groove is provided at the top of the column, a fastening block is clamped inside the fastening groove, and the fastening block is clamped with the embedded groove, a fastening column is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening block, and the fastening column is clamped with the fastening opening, a bolt is threadedly connected at the center of the fastening block, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the column.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the column is symmetrically connected to a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a reinforcement strip, the surface of the guardrail frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to an L-shaped reinforcement block, and the L-shaped reinforcement block is used in conjunction with the reinforcement strip.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an ejection groove is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped card slot, an ejection spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the ejection groove, an ejection block is fixedly connected to the top of the ejection spring, and the ejection block is slidably connected to the ejection groove and used in conjunction with the card block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can make the protective roller be replaced separately as a wearing part through the cooperation of the column, the support seat, the embedding groove, the guardrail frame, the rotating ring, the L-shaped card slot, the protective roller and the card block, thereby saving subsequent maintenance costs, and then, through the cooperation of the slide groove, the buffer, the slider and the buffer spring, when the protective roller is collided, the elastic deformation of the buffer spring is used to absorb the impact force, and then the elastic deformation of the buffer spring is converted into mechanical energy through the buffer, thereby achieving the effect of buffering the protective roller, and then the protective effect of the protective roller can be improved.

[0015] 2. The utility model can soundproof and then absorb the noise generated by building construction through the provision of protective plates, sound-absorbing cotton and sound insulation boards, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction and reducing the impact of building construction on the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the slider and the protection roller of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional perspective diagram of the rotating ring of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a top perspective schematic diagram of the column of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fastening block of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Post; 2. Support seat; 3. Embedded groove; 4. Guardrail frame; 5. Slide groove; 6. Buffer; 7. Slider; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Rotating ring; 10. L-shaped slot; 11. Protective roller; 12. Block; 13. Protective plate; 14. Sound-absorbing cotton; 15. Sound insulation board; 16. Sliding column; 17. Fastening port; 18. Fastening block; 19. Fastening column; 20. Bolt; 21. Reinforcement strip; 22. L-shaped reinforcement block; 23. Ejection spring; 24. Ejection block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a building construction guardrail, including a column 1, a support seat 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 1, an embedding groove 3 is symmetrically opened on the top of the column 1, a bearing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 2, and the bearing plate is located below the embedding groove 3 and used in conjunction with it, a guardrail frame 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the embedding groove 3, a reflective strip is symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the guardrail frame 4, a plurality of slide grooves 5 are symmetrically opened on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the guardrail frame 4, and the plurality of slide grooves 5 are evenly arranged, and the interior of the slide groove 5 is fixed. It is connected to a buffer 6, and the other end of the buffer 6 is fixedly connected to a slider 7, and the slider 7 is slidably connected to the slide 5. The surface of the buffer 6 is provided with a buffer spring 8, and the buffer spring 8 is used in conjunction with the slider 7. The end of the slider 7 away from the slide 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 9, and an L-shaped card groove 10 is provided on the surface of the rotating ring 9. A protective roller 11 is provided inside the rotating ring 9, and the surface of the protective roller 11 is provided with a shock-absorbing cotton sleeve. The surfaces of both ends of the protective roller 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected with card blocks 12, and the card blocks 12 are used in conjunction with the L-shaped card groove 10.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the guardrail frame 4 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 13, and a cavity is opened inside the protective plate 13. The inside of the cavity is respectively fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton 14 and sound insulation board 15, and the sound insulation board 15 is located on the outside of the sound-absorbing cotton 14.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the protective plate 13, the sound-absorbing cotton 14 and the sound insulation board 15, the noise generated by the building construction can be first soundproofed and then sound-absorbed, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction and reducing the impact of the building construction on the environment.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The bottom of the embedded groove 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 16, and sliding openings are symmetrically opened on both sides of the guardrail frame 4, and the sliding openings are slidably connected to the sliding column 16.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arrangement of the sliding column 16 and the sliding opening can enhance the snap-fitting effect between the embedding groove 3 and the guardrail frame 4, making the snap-fitting more secure.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 A fastening opening 17 is provided at the top of the sliding column 16, and a fastening groove is provided at the top of the column 1. A fastening block 18 is clamped inside the fastening groove, and the fastening block 18 is clamped with the embedded groove 3. The bottom of the fastening block 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fastening column 19, and the fastening column 19 is clamped with the fastening opening 17. A bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the center of the fastening block 18, and the bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the column 1.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the fastening mouth 17, the fastening block 18, the fastening column 19 and the bolt 20, the embedding groove 3 can be encapsulated and the movement trajectory of the guardrail frame 4 can be blocked, thereby preventing the guardrail frame 4 from sliding outward on its own.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The surface of the column 1 is symmetrically connected to the rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the reinforcement strip 21, and the surface of the guardrail frame 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the L-shaped reinforcement block 22, and the L-shaped reinforcement block 22 is used in conjunction with the reinforcement strip 21.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the rotating column, the reinforcement strip 21 and the L-shaped reinforcement block 22, the installation position of the guardrail frame 4 can be reinforced and the shear force bearing capacity of the guardrail frame 4 can be improved.

[0034] refer to Figure 5 The bottom of the L-shaped card slot 10 is provided with an ejection groove, the inside of the ejection groove is fixedly connected to an ejection spring 23, the top of the ejection spring 23 is fixedly connected to an ejection block 24, and the ejection block 24 is slidably connected to the ejection groove and used in conjunction with the card block 12.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arrangement of the ejection groove, the ejection spring 23 and the ejection block 24 can limit the movement trajectory of the card block 12, thereby preventing the protective roller 11 and the card block 12 from rotating autonomously, thereby improving the stability of the protective roller 11 after installation.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of the utility model: When using the building construction guardrail, first place multiple columns 1 and support seats 2 in designated positions in sequence, and then insert the guardrail frame 4 into the two symmetrical embedding grooves 3 from top to bottom. At this time, the upper sliding mouth of the guardrail frame 4 is inserted into the sliding column 16, that is, the protective roller 11 faces outward, and the protective plate 13 faces the construction position. The sound-absorbing cotton 14 and the sound insulation board 15 in the protective plate 13 can first soundproof and then absorb the noise generated by the building construction, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction and reducing the impact of building construction on the environment. Then, the fastening column 19 on the fastening block 18 is inserted into the fastening mouth 17, and then the fastening block 18 is fixed by the bolt 20, and then the reinforcement strip 21 on the column 1 is rotated to rotate it into the L-shaped reinforcement block 22, and the installation of a guardrail frame 4 is completed, and then other guardrail frames 4 are installed in the same way. That is, when foreign objects collide with the guardrail frame 4, the protective roller 11 contacts the foreign objects, and the protective roller 11 pushes the slider 7 to squeeze the buffer 6 and the buffer spring 8. At this time, the elastic deformation of the buffer spring 8 is used to absorb the impact force, and then the elastic deformation of the buffer spring 8 is converted into mechanical energy through the buffer 6, so as to achieve the effect of buffering the protective roller 11, thereby improving the protective effect of the protective roller 11. When the protective roller 11 damaged by the collision needs to be replaced, first press down the ejection block 24 to recycle it into the ejection groove, then rotate the clamping block 12, and then take out the two ends of the protective roller 11 from the rotating ring 9 respectively, so as to complete the rapid disassembly of the protective roller 11, and then quickly replace it in the same way, so that the protective roller 11 can be replaced separately as a wearing part, thereby saving subsequent maintenance costs.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building construction guardrail, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the column (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (2), the top of the column (1) is symmetrically provided with an embedding groove (3), the interior of the embedding groove (3) is slidably connected to a guardrail frame (4), the top and bottom of the inner wall of the guardrail frame (4) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (5), and the plurality of sliding grooves (5) are evenly arranged, the interior of the sliding groove (5) is fixedly connected to a buffer (6), the other end of the buffer (6) is fixedly connected to a slider (7), and the slider (7) and the sliding groove (5) are fixedly connected. The surface of the buffer (6) is provided with a buffer spring (8), and the buffer spring (8) is used in conjunction with the slider (7). The end of the slider (7) away from the slide groove (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (9), the surface of the rotating ring (9) is provided with an L-shaped card groove (10), and the interior of the rotating ring (9) is provided with a protective roller (11). The surfaces of both ends of the protective roller (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected with card blocks (12), and the card blocks (12) are used in conjunction with the L-shaped card groove (10).

2. A building construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guardrail frame (4), a cavity is provided inside the protective plate (13), a sound-absorbing cotton (14) and a sound insulation board (15) are fixedly connected inside the cavity, and the sound insulation board (15) is located outside the sound-absorbing cotton (14).

3. A building construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the embedding groove (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (16), and sliding openings are symmetrically opened on both sides of the guardrail frame (4), and the sliding openings are slidably connected to the sliding column (16).

4. A building construction guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fastening opening (17) is provided at the top of the sliding column (16), a fastening groove is provided at the top of the column (1), a fastening block (18) is clamped inside the fastening groove, and the fastening block (18) is clamped with the embedded groove (3), a fastening column (19) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening block (18), and the fastening column (19) is clamped with the fastening opening (17), a bolt (20) is threadedly connected at the center of the fastening block (18), and the bolt (20) is threadedly connected to the column (1).

5. The building construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the upright column (1) is symmetrically connected to a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a reinforcement strip (21), and the surface of the guardrail frame (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an L-shaped reinforcement block (22), and the L-shaped reinforcement block (22) is used in conjunction with the reinforcement strip (21).

6. The building construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the L-shaped card slot (10) is provided with an ejection slot, an ejection spring (23) is fixedly connected inside the ejection slot, an ejection block (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the ejection spring (23), and the ejection block (24) is slidably connected to the ejection slot and used in conjunction with the card block (12).

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