Foundation structure for prefabricated enclosing wall
By prefabricating the foundation structure for the fence and utilizing the design of the base and positioning external components, the rapid connection between the fence foundation and the columns and the stable installation of the formwork are achieved, solving the problems of complex construction and unstable formwork and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422972320.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The construction process of existing building walls is complex and tedious, the construction period is long, and the unstable formwork fixation leads to high risks in pouring construction.
A prefabricated foundation structure for the fence is used, including a base and positioning external components. The base is provided with a sunken docking groove and a U-shaped steel frame. The template is quickly connected to the U-shaped steel ring frame through an external plate, and the lower end of the column is placed in the sunken docking groove for concrete pouring.
Shorten the construction period, ensure high formwork stability, avoid formwork collapse, achieve fast and convenient connection between the wall foundation and columns, and support the reuse of positioning external components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223434188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building enclosure technology field especially, relates to a foundation structure for prefabricated enclosure. BACKGROUND
[0002] However, with the development of construction technology, the use of prefabricated concrete construction is gradually accepted by people, which is to prefabricate concrete parts in the factory first, then transport to the construction site for splicing construction. Compared with traditional construction, it has the advantages of fast construction period and convenience.
[0003] However, for the existing construction process of building enclosure, since the building enclosure includes enclosure foundation, stand and enclosure between adjacent stands, the foundation pit is excavated at the fixed point on site, and then the enclosure foundation is made by binding steel bars and pouring concrete in the foundation pit; after the stability of the enclosure foundation structure, the stand is set on the enclosure foundation, the steel bars are bound, and the concrete is poured under the condition of building formwork to realize the connection of the enclosure foundation and the stand.
[0004] The above process is complex and tedious, and the construction period is long. Since the enclosure foundation is poured on site, its structure is single, which makes the fixing of the formwork during the pouring of the concrete more troublesome, and when the formwork is unstable, the formwork will collapse and affect the pouring construction during the pouring of the concrete. Based on this, we propose a foundation structure for prefabricated enclosure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a foundation structure for prefabricated enclosure.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A foundation structure for prefabricated enclosure, comprising a base and a positioning outer connecting component, the middle part of the upper surface of the base is provided with a sinking butt joint groove, the upper surface of the base corresponding to the outside of the sinking butt joint groove is arranged with a plurality of U-shaped steel bars at intervals, and the lower end of the U-shaped steel bar is open and extends into the base.
[0008] The U-shaped steel bar forms an outer connecting steel bar frame between the U-shaped steel bars, the upper surface of the base corresponding to the outside of the outer connecting steel bar frame is embedded with a plurality of outer connecting rods, and the lower end of the outer connecting rod extends into the base.
[0009] The positioning outer connecting assembly comprises a base plate, a baffle and an outer plate, the base plate is provided with through holes at both ends and is sleeved on the adjacent outer connecting rods, the baffle is vertically arranged and is welded on the surface of the base plate on the side facing the outer connecting steel ring frame, and the outer plate is welded on the upper end surface of the baffle and is flush with the side of the baffle facing the outer connecting steel ring frame.
[0010] The outer plate is provided with an outer connecting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the base is a reinforced concrete structure, and the part of the lower end of the U-shaped steel frame located in the base is tied with the steel structure in the base.
[0012] Preferably, the part of the lower end of the outer connecting rod located in the base is tied with the steel structure in the base.
[0013] Preferably, the part of the outer connecting rod extending above the base plate is provided with a threaded groove, and a nut is installed on the upper end of the outer connecting rod through the threaded groove.
[0014] Preferably, the side of the baffle away from the outer connecting steel ring frame is welded with a reinforcing rib plate, and the lower end of the reinforcing rib plate is welded with the upper surface of the base plate.
[0015] The prefabricated foundation structure for the enclosing wall has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The foundation structure for the enclosing wall in the technical solution can be prefabricated in a factory and then directly transported to a construction site of the enclosing wall, and in the case of being placed in a foundation pit in the construction site, the connection construction between the foundation structure and the stand column can be immediately carried out, that is, compared with the construction process of the enclosing wall foundation in the traditional construction process of the enclosing wall, the construction period is greatly shortened.
[0017] 2. In the construction process of connecting with the stand column, since the outer connecting steel ring frame composed of the U-shaped steel frame exists on the upper surface of the base, the construction step of tying the steel bars between the enclosing wall foundation and the column in the traditional construction process of the enclosing wall is avoided, and for the construction of the formwork, the lower part of the formwork can be attached to the side of the baffle facing the sinking butt joint groove, and at this time, the outer connecting hole on the outer plate can be quickly connected with the protruding structure outside the formwork by using the bolt, so that the formwork is quickly and conveniently constructed and installed.
[0018] 3. In the case that the formwork is constructed, a small amount of concrete is poured into the sinking butt joint groove first, the lower end of the stand column is placed in the sinking butt joint groove, and in the case that the outer surface of the lower end of the stand column has a certain distance from the groove edge of the sinking butt joint groove, the subsequent pouring of the concrete can be carried out, and since the lower part of the formwork is in relatively reliable connection with the positioning outer connecting assembly, the stability of the formwork is ensured, and the formwork collapse phenomenon in the concrete pouring process is avoided.
[0019] 4. As the poured concrete solidifies, the construction between the foundation structure of the wall and the columns is completed. The entire construction process is simple, convenient, fast, and short in cycle, which is conducive to the rapid construction of the wall. After the construction is completed, the template-based construction and installation are fast and convenient, so the removal of the template also becomes simple and convenient. Furthermore, the positioning external components on the base can be disassembled after removing the nuts for use by the factory in the prefabrication process of the next foundation structure of the wall, thereby realizing the reuse of the positioning external components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a prefabricated enclosure foundation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a prefabricated enclosure foundation structure proposed in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of a prefabricated enclosure foundation structure proposed in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the foundation structure and the columns for a prefabricated enclosure proposed in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the connection between the foundation structure and columns for a prefabricated enclosure proposed in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: base 1, sunken docking groove 2, U-shaped steel frame 3, external rod 4, threaded groove 401, base plate 5, baffle 6, reinforcing rib plate 7, external plate 8, external hole 9, column 10, template 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-3 A prefabricated foundation structure for a fence, comprising a base 1 and a positioning outer connecting assembly, a sunken butt joint groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a plurality of U-shaped reinforcing steel bars 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 corresponding to the outer side of the sunken butt joint groove 2, the lower end of the U-shaped reinforcing steel bars 3 is open and extends into the base 1, the base 1 is a reinforced concrete structure, and the part of the U-shaped reinforcing steel bars 3 located in the base 1 is bound with the steel structure in the base 1.
[0030] The U-shaped reinforcing steel bars 3 form an outer connecting reinforcing ring frame, a plurality of outer connecting rods 4 are embedded in the upper surface of the base 1 corresponding to the outer side of the outer connecting reinforcing ring frame, the lower end of the outer connecting rods 4 extends into the base 1, and the part of the outer connecting rods 4 located in the base 1 is bound with the steel structure in the base 1.
[0031] The part of the outer connecting rods 4 extending above the base plate 5 is provided with a threaded groove 401, and a nut is installed on the upper end of the outer connecting rods 4 through the threaded groove 401.
[0032] The positioning outer connecting assembly comprises a base plate 5, a baffle 6 and an outer connecting plate 8, through holes are arranged at both ends of the base plate 5 and are inserted on the adjacent outer connecting rods 4, the baffle 6 is in a vertical state and is welded on the surface of the base plate 5 facing the outer connecting reinforcing ring frame, the outer connecting plate 8 is welded on the upper end surface of the baffle 6, and the side of the outer connecting plate 8 facing the outer connecting reinforcing ring frame is flush with the side of the baffle 6 facing the outer connecting reinforcing ring frame.
[0033] The outer connecting plate 8 is provided with an outer connecting hole 9, the baffle 6 is welded with a reinforcing rib plate 7 away from the outer connecting reinforcing ring frame, the lower end of the reinforcing rib plate 7 is welded with the upper surface of the base plate 5, and the reinforcing rib plate 7 can enhance the structural strength between the baffle 6 and the base plate 5, that is, the structural strength of the entire positioning outer connecting assembly.
[0034] Therefore, the entire foundation structure for the fence can be prefabricated in the factory, and then directly transported to the construction site of the building fence. In the case of being placed in the foundation pit in the construction site, the connection construction between the entire foundation structure for the fence and the stand column 10 can be immediately carried out, that is, compared with the construction process of the fence foundation of the traditional building fence, the construction period is greatly shortened.
[0035] Embodiment two
[0036] Based on the above embodiment one, referring to Figures 1-5, through the base 1 in the construction process of connecting with the column 10, because the base 1 upper surface already exists by the U-shaped steel reinforcement frame 3 constitutes the external reinforcement ring frame, avoid the traditional wall construction process in the wall foundation and column between the binding reinforcement construction steps, further for the construction of the formwork 11, the lower part of the formwork 11 and the baffle 6 can be attached to one side of the sinking butt joint groove 2, at this time through the external hole 9 on the external plate 8 in the case of using bolts can be quickly connected with the formwork 11 outside the protruding structure, so as to realize the formwork 11 quick, convenient construction installation.
[0037] In the case of formwork 11 construction is completed, first to the sinking butt joint groove 2 pouring a small amount of concrete, can be placed in the lower end of the column 10 sinking butt joint groove 2, in the case of ensuring that the lower end of the column 10 outside surface and the groove edge of the sinking butt joint groove 2 has a certain distance, can be carried out in the subsequent pouring of concrete, at this time, it is ensured that the poured concrete can constitute a whole after pouring, because the lower part of the formwork 11 and the positioning external assembly are relatively reliable connection, and further ensure the stability of the formwork 11, avoid the formwork 11 collapse phenomenon in the process of concrete pouring.
[0038] With the setting of the poured concrete, the construction between the wall foundation structure and the column is realized, the whole construction process is simple, convenient and fast, short cycle, which is beneficial to realize the rapid construction of the wall building; after the construction is completed, the installation of the formwork 11 is fast and convenient, so that the removal of the formwork 11 becomes simple and convenient, further, the positioning external assembly on the base 1 can be removed after removing the nut for use in the prefabrication process of the next wall foundation structure, thereby realizing the reuse of the positioning external assembly.
[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application can be equivalent to replace or change, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A prefabricated wall foundation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a positioning external connection component, wherein a sunken docking groove (2) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1), and a plurality of U-shaped steel bars (3) are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the base (1) corresponding to the outer side of the sunken docking groove (2), and the lower end of the U-shaped steel bar frame (3) is open and extends into the base (1); An external steel bar ring frame is formed between the U-shaped steel bar frames (3), and a plurality of external connecting rods (4) are embedded in the upper surface of the base (1) corresponding to the outer side of the external steel bar ring frame, and the lower ends of the external connecting rods (4) extend into the interior of the base (1); The positioning external connection component comprises a base plate (5), a baffle (6) and an external connection plate (8), the base plate (5) is provided with through holes at both ends and is inserted into the adjacent external connection rod (4), the baffle (6) is in a vertical state and is welded to the surface of the base plate (5) facing the external steel bar ring frame, the external connection plate (8) is welded to the upper end surface of the baffle (6), and the side of the external connection plate (8) facing the external steel bar ring frame is flush with the side of the baffle (6) facing the external steel bar ring frame; The external connection plate (8) is provided with an external connection hole (9).
2. A prefabricated wall foundation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is a reinforced concrete structure, and the portion of the lower end of the U-shaped steel frame (3) located inside the base (1) is tied to the steel structure inside the base (1).
3. A prefabricated wall foundation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The portion of the lower end of the external connecting rod (4) located inside the base (1) is tied to the steel bar structure inside the base (1).
4. The prefabricated wall foundation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the external connecting rod (4) extending above the base plate (5) is provided with a threaded groove (401), and a nut is mounted on the upper end of the external connecting rod (4) through the threaded groove (401).
5. The prefabricated wall foundation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib plate (7) is welded to a side of the baffle (6) away from the external steel reinforcement ring frame, and the lower end of the reinforcing rib plate (7) is welded to the upper surface of the base plate (5).