Cement compression-resistant clamp

The cement compression fixture with a guide structure and chuck design solves the problem of inaccurate test results caused by unstable fixtures during cement test blocks, achieves stable positioning of the test blocks and accurate test results, and extends the service life of the fixture.

CN223435847UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14SHANGHAI JUNCHEN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422824667.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the compressive strength test of cement specimens, the fixture cannot be firmly fixed, causing the specimens to tilt and move, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

Method used

A cement compression fixture was designed, which uses a guide structure and a chuck to ensure that the upper pressure plate moves only in the vertical direction. The guide hole and the guide column are used to prevent the test block from moving. Combined with the bracket and push block structure, stable and accurate positioning is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and reliability of the compressive strength test of cement specimens are improved, the deviation of the test results is reduced, and the service life of the fixture is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cement test equipment, and particularly relates to a cement compression-resistant clamp which comprises a compression-resistant seat provided with an opening; the lower pressing plate is arranged on the pressure-resistant seat; the upper pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the driving equipment; the chuck is arranged on the periphery of the upper pressing plate in a sleeving manner, and the chuck is connected to the fixed end of the driving equipment; the upper pressing plate is movably connected to the pressure-resistant seat through a guide structure, and when the driving equipment moves, the upper pressing plate can only move in the vertical direction and act on the cement test block on the lower pressing plate. A cement test block is placed on the lower pressing plate, and the upper pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the driving equipment and moves in the vertical direction under the action of the driving equipment. The upper pressing plate moves downwards to be in contact with the cement test block, and pressure is continuously applied until the test block is damaged. The upper pressing block can only move in the vertical direction in the downward moving process, the situation that the upper pressing plate drives the cement test block to move when force is applied can be avoided, and then the accuracy of the whole test result is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cement test equipment technical field, concretely relates to a cement compression clamp. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, when carrying out cement test block compression strength test, needs to cooperate cement compression fixture to test. In actual test, because the type and the specification of cement test block are different, therefore operating personnel will place different fixtures on test machine according to actual use demand.

[0003] Because compression tooling can rotate, in the testing process, because it cannot keep fixed position and direction, thereby influence the accuracy and reliability of test. Because cement compression fixture cannot be firmly fixed to the column frame, lead to fixture moving or shaking in the testing process, further influence the accuracy of test result. When cement test block is placed on compression clamp, because lack effective guide and positioning structure, lead to test block to incline easily in test, cannot ensure that test block center is aligned with clamp center, lead to test result to exist deviation, even possibly damage test block or clamp.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the inaccurate detection result of the cement test block compression strength test in the prior art, a more reasonable technical solution is still needed to solve the current technical problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cement compression clamp to solve the problem of inaccurate detection result in the prior art cement test block compression strength test.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a cement compression clamp, which comprises:

[0007] The compression seat has a base height, and an open port is arranged on the compression seat.

[0008] The lower pressing plate is arranged on the compression seat and used for bearing the sample block.

[0009] The upper pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the driving device.

[0010] The chuck is sleeved on the outer periphery of the upper pressing plate, and the chuck is connected to the fixed end of the driving device.

[0011] The upper pressing plate is movably connected to the compression seat through the guide structure. When the driving device moves, the upper pressing plate can only move in the vertical direction and act on the cement test block on the lower pressing plate.

[0012] In a possible design, the guide structure comprises a guide hole and a guide column, the guide hole is formed on the compression-resistant seat and extends in the vertical direction, and the guide column is fixedly connected to the upper pressing plate and partially embedded in the guide hole.

[0013] In a possible design, the guide column has a circular longitudinal section.

[0014] In a possible design, the cement compression-resistant clamp further comprises a guide block provided with a through hole, a boss formed on the lower pressing plate, and a guide pin provided on both sides of the boss and matched with the through hole, and the guide block is sleeved on the guide pin.

[0015] In a possible design, the upper pressing plate has a non-circular lateral section, and the inner hole of the chuck is formed in a shape matched with the upper pressing plate, so that the upper pressing plate can only move in the vertical direction in the chuck.

[0016] In a possible design, the side wall of the upper pressing plate is provided with at least one flat surface, and the inner hole of the chuck is formed with a matching surface corresponding to the flat surface.

[0017] In a possible design, the chuck is connected to the driving device through a support.

[0018] In a possible design, the support is provided with an ear on each side, and the ear is provided with a push block and a fixing plate.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, the cement test block is placed on the lower pressing plate, the upper pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the driving device, and moves in the vertical direction under the action of the driving device. The upper pressing plate moves downward to contact the cement test block and continuously applies pressure until the test block is damaged. During the downward movement of the upper pressing block, the guide structure is arranged to enable the upper pressing plate to move only in the vertical direction, so that the upper pressing plate can be prevented from moving the cement test block when applying force, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the overall test result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the cement compression-resistant clamp provided by the present application in an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of a cement compression-resistant clamp provided by the present invention in one embodiment, wherein the guide hole and the guide column are not shown.

[0023] In the above drawings: 1-anti-pressure seat, 2-lower pressure seat, 3-upper pressure seat, 4-chuck, 5-driving device, 61-guide hole, 62-guide column, 71-guide block, 72-guide pin, 8-bracket, 91-push block, 92-fixed plate, 93-fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that while the description of these embodiments is intended to aid understanding of the present invention, they do not constitute limitations on the present invention. The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely intended to illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many alternative forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0025] According to the first aspect of the present invention, a cement compression clamp is provided. Figure 1 and Figure 2 One specific embodiment is shown.

[0026] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cement compression-resistant clamp includes: an anti-compression seat 1, which has a basic height and an open mouth on the anti-compression seat 1; a lower pressure plate, which is arranged on the anti-compression seat 1 and is used to carry the sample block; an upper pressure plate, which is connected to the movable end of the driving device 5; and a chuck 4, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the upper pressure plate, and the chuck 4 is connected to the fixed end of the driving device 5; wherein, the upper pressure plate is movably connected to the anti-compression seat 1 through a guide structure, and when the driving device 5 moves, the upper pressure plate can only move in the vertical direction and act on the cement test block on the lower pressure plate.

[0027] With the above-described technical solution, the cement test block is placed on the lower platen, while the upper platen is connected to the movable end of the drive device 5 and moves vertically under the action of the drive device 5. The upper platen moves downward until it contacts the cement test block and continuously applies pressure until the test block fails. During the downward movement of the upper platen, the guide structure ensures that the upper platen can only move vertically, preventing the upper platen from moving the cement test block when applying force, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the overall test results.

[0028] In the present disclosure, a screw drive mechanism is used to drive the upper pressure block to move up and down. Specifically, a screw hole is provided in the upper pressure block and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the screw. When the screw rotates, the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, thereby driving the upper pressure block to move and complete the pressure test.

[0029] In an embodiment provided in the present disclosure, the guide structure includes a guide hole 61 and a guide column 62. The guide hole 61 is formed on the anti-pressure seat 1 and extends in the vertical direction; the guide column 62 is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate, and the guide column 62 is partially embedded in the guide hole 61.

[0030] A guide hole 61 is formed in the anti-pressure seat 1 and extends vertically, providing a stable movement path for the upper pressure plate, ensuring that it does not deviate from the vertical direction during force application. A guide post 62 is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate and partially embedded in the guide hole 61. The cooperation between the guide post 62 and the guide hole 61 restricts the movement of the upper pressure plate, restricting it to movement in the direction of the guide hole 61 (i.e., the vertical direction).

[0031] The guide structure ensures that the upper platen does not move the cement test block when force is applied, thus avoiding deviations in test results caused by test block movement. The guide structure makes the movement of the upper platen more stable, reducing shaking and instability during the test process, and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0032] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the guide post 62 is circular. This circular shape reduces the contact surface between the guide post 62 and the guide hole 61, and evenly distributes contact pressure, helping to reduce friction and wear and extend service life. Furthermore, by reducing friction between the guide post 62 and the guide hole 61, the upper platen moves more smoothly.

[0033] The cement compression fixture also includes a guide block 71 with a through-hole. A boss is formed on the lower pressure plate, with guide pins 72 on either side of the boss that mate with the through-hole. The guide block 71 fits within the guide pins 72. The guide block 71 mates with the guide pins 72 on either side of the boss on the lower pressure plate, allowing it to fit stably within the guide pins 72. This ensures that the cement test block is accurately aligned with the center position when placed in the fixture, preventing the test block from tilting or shifting, and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0034] In the present disclosure, the upper platen has a non-circular cross-section, and the inner hole of the chuck 4 is formed to match the upper platen's shape, allowing the upper platen to move only vertically within the chuck 4. This arrangement ensures the stability and accuracy of the upper platen during movement, avoids unnecessary deflection or rotation during movement or force application, and thus improves the reliability and performance of the overall structure.

[0035] Specifically, the side wall of the upper pressing plate is provided with at least one plane, and the inner hole of the chuck 4 is formed with a matching surface corresponding to the plane. The provision of at least one plane can make the upper pressing plate have a stable positioning effect in the chuck 4, and through the matching of the plane and the matching surface, the chuck 4 further plays a limiting and guiding role on the upper pressing plate, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the upper pressing plate in the chuck 4.

[0036] In this way, based on the cooperation between the plane of the side wall of the upper pressing plate and the matching surface of the inner hole of the chuck 4, the upper pressing plate can stably move in the vertical direction in the chuck 4, avoiding unnecessary deviation or rotation during movement or force application, improving the reliability and use effect of the overall structure, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the clamp during work

[0037] In an embodiment provided in the present disclosure, the chuck 4 is connected to the driving device 5 through the support 8. Specifically, the support 8 is connected to the driving device 5 through a detachable connection structure of bolts and nuts, so as to facilitate disassembly and maintenance, and has good flexibility and practicality.

[0038] In the present disclosure, the two sides of the support 8 are respectively provided with lugs, and the lugs are provided with push blocks 91 and fixing plates 92. The lugs are provided with push blocks 91, which can be used to transmit force or realize certain mechanical actions. The lugs are also provided with fixing plates 92, which are usually used to connect and fix other components to enhance the stability of the structure. The support 91 is mainly used to adjust the fixed distance on the compression device, and the support 91 is provided with rollers to realize the up-down movement of the clamp, so as to make the compression data accurate. The support 92 is mainly used to fix the push block 91, and when the position of the push block 91 is fixed, the support 92 is used for fixation, so as to achieve the overall stability.

[0039] The support 8 is also provided with a fixing block 93, which is used to fix the position and direction of the clamp when the compression clamp is replaced, so as to improve the installation efficiency.

[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present application. The above specific embodiments should not be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application should be defined by the claims, and the specification can be used to interpret the claims.

Claims

1. A cement compression clamp, characterized in that: include: An anti-compression seat having a base height and an opening; A lower pressure plate, provided on the anti-compression seat, for carrying the sample block; An upper pressure plate connected to the movable end of the driving device; as well as A chuck is sleeved on the outer periphery of the upper pressing plate, and the chuck is connected to the fixed end of the driving device; The upper pressing plate is movably connected to the anti-compression seat through a guide structure. When the driving device moves, the upper pressing plate can only move in the vertical direction and act on the cement test block on the lower pressing plate.

2. The cement compression clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure includes a guide hole and a guide column. The guide hole is formed on the anti-pressure seat and extends in a vertical direction. The guide column is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate, and the guide column is partially embedded in the guide hole.

3. The cement compression clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross section of the guide column is circular.

4. The cement compression clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cement compression-resistant clamp also includes a guide block, which is provided with a through hole; a boss is formed on the lower pressure plate, and guide pins that are compatible with the through hole are provided on both sides of the boss, and the guide block is sleeved in the guide pins.

5. The cement compression clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse cross-section of the upper pressing plate is a non-circular structure, and the inner hole of the chuck is formed into a hole shape adapted to the upper pressing plate, so that the upper pressing plate can only move in the vertical direction in the chuck.

6. The cement compression clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the upper pressing plate is provided with at least one plane, and the inner hole of the chuck is formed with a fitting surface corresponding to the plane.

7. The cement compression clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck is connected to the driving device via a bracket.

8. The cement compression clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: Support ears are respectively provided on both sides of the bracket, and a push block and a fixing plate are provided on the support ears.