Water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy project

By introducing a motor-driven movable rod and positioning rod system into the water-saving irrigation components used in water conservancy projects, the problem of uneven irrigation caused by fixed nozzle angles is solved, flexible adjustment of nozzle angles and convenient maintenance of filter plates are achieved, and irrigation uniformity and water resource utilization efficiency are improved.

CN223437592UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHANXI PROVINCIAL WATER CONSERVANCY DEV CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422955881.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water-saving irrigation components used in existing water conservancy projects cannot adjust the nozzle angle, resulting in uneven distribution of irrigation water, affecting crop growth and wasting water resources.

Method used

A water-saving irrigation assembly consisting of a cart and a motor drive is designed. The motor drives the movable rod and the positioning rod, so that the nozzle can be adjusted in angle. It is also equipped with a removable filter plate for easy cleaning and replacement, thereby optimizing irrigation uniformity and water efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle to adapt to the crop layout and terrain, improves the uniformity of irrigation and water utilization efficiency, and facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter plate, extending its service life.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and discloses a water-saving irrigation assembly for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a cart, the upper part of the cart is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the exterior of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the positioning rod is slidably connected into a positioning frame, and the right portion of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a positioning block. According to the utility model, the angle of the spray head can be conveniently adjusted, the distribution of water flow can be adjusted according to the crop layout and topographic characteristics, the irrigation is more uniform, the filter plate can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned or replaced, and the filtering effect is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy engineering technical field especially water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water conservancy engineering refers to a series of engineering measures through the control, allocation and utilization of natural water resources, aiming at meeting the water demand of human production, life and ecology, with the rapid development of social economy and population growth, the demand of water resources is increasing, and the total amount of water resources in China is relatively limited and unevenly distributed, especially in the northern region and some arid and semiarid regions, the shortage of water resources has become an important factor restricting agricultural development and ecological balance, by adopting water saving irrigation subassembly, water evaporation and seepage loss can be reduced, therefore water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly is needed.

[0003] The water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly currently used usually starts the water pump, under the cooperation of the connecting pipe and the water outlet hose, makes water spray from the spray head, carries out the irrigation of crops, but when irrigating, the angle of the spray head cannot be adjusted, the fixed angle spray head can cause uneven distribution of irrigation water, some areas can receive too much water, while other areas can be drought, which can affect the growth of crops, reduce yield and quality, and the irrigation water volume cannot be adjusted according to the specific needs of crops and environmental conditions, which can easily lead to excessive irrigation and cause waste of water resources. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly, aims at improving the problem that the water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly in the prior art cannot adjust the angle of the spray head.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: water conservancy engineering water saving irrigation subassembly, including the cart, the upper part of the cart is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the motor, the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, the outside of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, one end of the output of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is slidingly connected in the inside of the positioning frame, the right part of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with the positioning block, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right part of the positioning block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the support rod, the right part of the support rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting column, the other end of two connecting columns is fixedly connected with the water spraying assembly, the water spraying assembly is used for spraying water.

[0006] Further, the upper part of the cart is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the inside of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the inside of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a filter plate, the front of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a hinged block on both sides, the inside of the two hinged blocks is rotatably connected with a movable plate, the inside of the two movable plates is provided with an insertion rod, the inside of the two insertion rods is slidably connected with the filter plate, one end of the two insertion rods is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the front of the two limiting plates is fixedly connected with a rotating block.

[0007] Further, the water spraying assembly comprises a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the two connecting columns, and the right part of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head around.

[0008] Further, the upper part of the cart is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the right part of the water storage tank.

[0009] Further, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with one end of a water conveying hose, and the other end of the water conveying hose is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe.

[0010] Further, the upper part of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet hopper, and the front of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0011] Further, the filter plate is slidably connected in the inside of the water storage tank, and the filter plate is arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet hopper.

[0012] Further, the inside of the two movable plates is provided with an insertion hole, and the two insertion rods are inserted in the inside of the insertion hole.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、in the utility model, through starting motor drive movable rod rotation, make the positioning rod slide in the positioning frame, make the positioning block rotation, connecting rod swing, drive support rod, connecting column, and fixed pipe and spray head swing, realize that the spray head can carry out angle adjustment, to adapt to crop layout and topography, optimize irrigation uniformity and water efficiency.

[0015] 2、in the utility model, through rotating rotating block, drive limiting plate and insertion rod rotation, make insertion rod from filter plate draw, pull handle and take out filter plate, when installing filter plate, slide into limiting frame, rotate movable plate to perpendicular, insert insertion rod and fixed, ensure that filter plate installation firm, realize the installation and dismounting of filter plate, cleaning replacement, maintain filtration effect, prolong service life. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a water conservancy project water-saving irrigation assembly's front view is provided.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side view of water conservancy project water saving irrigation subassembly;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a inside structure schematic view of water conservancy project water saving irrigation subassembly water storage tank;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 For Figure 3 The enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1, cart; 2, water storage tank; 3, liquid inlet hopper; 4, limiting frame; 5, filter plate; 6, hinged block; 7, movable plate; 8, rotating block; 9, limiting plate; 10, insertion rod; 11, insertion hole; 12, handle; 13, water pump; 14, water delivery hose; 15, fixing frame; 16, motor; 17, fixed seat; 18, fixed frame; 19, rotating shaft; 20, movable rod; 21, positioning rod; 22, positioning frame; 23, positioning block; 24, connecting rod; 25, support rod; 26, connecting column; 27, fixed pipe; 28, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: water conservancy project is with water-saving irrigation subassembly, including cart 1, the upper portion of cart 1 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 15, the inside fixed connection of fixed frame 15 has motor 16, the inside fixed connection of fixed frame 15 has fixed seat 17, the outside fixed connection of fixed seat 17 has fixed frame 18, one end of the output of motor 16 is fixedly connected with the shaft 19, the other end of the shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the one end of movable rod 20, the other end of movable rod 20 is fixedly connected with positioning rod 21, positioning rod 21 is slidably connected in the inside of positioning frame 22, the right portion of positioning frame 22 is fixedly connected with positioning block 23, the right portion of positioning block 23 is fixedly connected with the one end of connecting rod 24, the other end of connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with support rod 25, the right portion both sides of support rod 25 are fixedly connected with the one end of connecting column 26, the other end of two connecting columns 26 is fixedly connected with water spraying subassembly, water spraying subassembly is used to spray water, water spraying subassembly includes fixed pipe 27, fixed pipe 27 is fixedly connected in the other end of two connecting columns 26, the right portion of fixed pipe 27 is fixedly connected with spray head 28, the upper portion of cart 1 is fixedly connected with water pump 13, the input of water pump 13 is fixedly connected in the right portion of water storage tank 2, the output of water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the one end of water delivery hose 14, the other end of water delivery hose 14 is fixedly connected with fixed pipe 27, the upper portion of water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with liquid inlet 3, the front portion of filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with handle 12.

[0025] Start water pump 13, it draws moisture from water storage tank 2, and then water is sent into fixed pipe 27 by water delivery hose 14, and is finally evenly sprayed by spray head 28, while the operation of motor 16 drives the rotation of shaft 19, in turn drives movable rod 20 to rotate, the action of movable rod 20 promotes the smooth sliding of positioning rod 21 in positioning frame 22, in turn guides the rotation of positioning block 23, this series of actions makes connecting rod 24 swing up and down in spray head 28, in turn drives support rod 25 and connecting column 26 to swing synchronously, finally realizes the overall swing of fixed pipe 27 and spray head 28.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 And Figure 5The upper part of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 2, the inside of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 4, the inside of the limiting frame 4 is slidably connected with a filter plate 5, the front part of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a hinged block 6 on both sides, the inside of the two hinged blocks 6 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 7, the inside of the two movable plates 7 is provided with an insertion rod 10, the two insertion rods 10 are slidably connected in the inside of the filter plate 5, one end of the two insertion rods 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9, the front part of the two limiting plates 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 8, the filter plate 5 is slidably connected in the inside of the water storage tank 2, the filter plate 5 is arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet hopper 3, the inside of the two movable plates 7 is provided with an insertion hole 11, the two insertion rods 10 are inserted in the inside of the insertion hole 11, and the two limiting plates 9 are arranged at the front part of the movable plate 7.

[0027] In rainy days, the rainwater is collected into the water storage tank 2 through the liquid inlet hopper 3, in this process, the filter plate 5 plays a crucial role, it effectively filters the rainwater, ensures the water quality clean, however, with the long-term use of the filter plate 5, its cleaning and replacement is particularly important, when the filter plate 5 needs to be cleaned or replaced, only need to rotate the two rotating blocks 8, with the rotation of the rotating block 8, the limiting plate 9 and the insertion rod 10 are correspondingly rotated, the insertion rod 10 is rotated in the insertion hole 11, this action adjusts the limiting plate 9 from horizontal to vertical, so as to allow the insertion rod 10 to be smoothly pulled out from the inside of the filter plate 5, next, the movable plate 7 is gently rotated, and the handle 12 is pulled, the filter plate 5 can be easily removed from the water storage tank 2, when the filter plate 5 needs to be installed, only need to smoothly slide the filter plate 5 into the inside of the limiting frame 4, then, rotate the two movable plates 7, so that they are perpendicular to the filter plate 5, then, the insertion rod 10 is reinserted into the insertion hole 11 and passes through the reserved hole of the filter plate 5, the rotating block 8 is rotated again, the limiting plate 9 and the insertion rod 10 are rotated, the limiting plate 9 is perpendicular to the movable plate 7, so as to firmly fix the filter plate 5 in the inside of the water storage tank 2.

[0028] Working principle: rainwater falling in rainy days is collected in the inside of the water storage tank 2 through the liquid inlet hopper 3, and is filtered under the action of the filter plate 5, when the filter plate 5 is used for a long time, rotate the two rotating blocks 8, the rotating block 8 drives the limiting plate 9 and the plug rod 10 to rotate, so that the plug rod 10 rotates in the inside of the insertion hole 11, so that the limiting plate 9 is rotated from horizontal to vertical, so that the plug rod 10 is removed from the inside of the filter plate 5, then rotate the movable plate 7, so that the handle 12 can be pulled out, the filter plate 5 is removed from the inside of the water storage tank 2, when the filter plate 5 needs to be installed, slide the filter plate 5 into the limiting frame 4, rotate the two movable plates 7, so that the two movable plates 7 are perpendicular to the filter plate 5, then insert the plug rod 10 into the insertion hole 11 and the inside of the filter plate 5, rotate the rotating block 8, drive the limiting plate 9 and the plug rod 10 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 9 and the movable plate 7 are perpendicular, so that the filter plate 5 can be fixed in the inside of the water storage tank 2, realize the convenient installation and disassembly of the filter plate 5, convenient cleaning or replacement, ensure the filtering effect, prolong the service life of the filter plate 5, start the water pump 13, the water pump 13 pumps water from the inside of the water storage tank 2, through the water delivery hose 14 to the fixed pipe 27, finally through the nozzle 28, at the same time, start the motor 16, the output end of the motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the movable rod 20 to rotate, when the movable rod 20 rotates, the positioning rod 21 slides in the inside of the positioning frame 22, so that the positioning frame 22 drives the positioning block 23 to rotate, the positioning block 23 drives the connecting rod 24 to swing up and down in the inside of the nozzle 28, the connecting rod 24 drives the supporting rod 25 and the connecting column 26 to swing, so as to drive the fixed pipe 27 and the nozzle 28 to swing, realize the convenient adjustment of the angle of the nozzle 28, can adjust the distribution of water flow according to the crop layout and topographic features, ensure more uniform irrigation, improve the water utilization efficiency.

[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation assembly for a water conservancy project, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (15), the interior of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (16), the interior of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (17), the exterior of the fixing seat (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (18), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (19), the other end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod (20), and the other end of the movable rod (20) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (21 ), the positioning rod (21) is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning frame (22), the right part of the positioning frame (22) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (23), the right part of the positioning block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod (24), the other end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a support rod (25), both sides of the right part of the support rod (25) are fixedly connected to one end of a connecting column (26), the other ends of the two connecting columns (26) are fixedly connected to a water spray assembly, and the water spray assembly is used for spraying water.

2. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the interior of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (4), the interior of the limit frame (4) is slidably connected to a filter plate (5), both sides of the front of the water tank (2) are fixedly connected to hinge blocks (6), the interiors of the two hinge blocks (6) are rotatably connected to a movable plate (7), the interiors of the two movable plates (7) are provided with an insertion rod (10), the two insertion rods (10) are slidably connected to the interior of the filter plate (5), one end of the two insertion rods (10) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (9), and the front of the two limit plates (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (8).

3. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises a fixed pipe (27), the fixed pipe (27) being fixedly connected to the other ends of the two connecting columns (26), and nozzles (28) being fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed pipe (27) on all sides.

4. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (13), and the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the right part of the water tank (2).

5. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one end of a water delivery hose (14), and the other end of the water delivery hose (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (27).

6. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper portion of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet hopper (3), and the front portion of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (12).

7. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the water storage tank (2), and the filter plate (5) is arranged at the lower part of the liquid inlet hopper (3).

8. The water-saving irrigation assembly for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two movable plates (7) are each provided with an insertion hole (11), the two insertion rods (10) are inserted into the insertion hole (11), and the two limiting plates (9) are each arranged at the front of the movable plate (7).