Intelligent agricultural insect killing device for fruit tree planting
The design of combining low-position and high-position insecticidal frames solves the problem of pest capture and collection in fruit tree planting, realizes efficient and environmentally friendly pest management, and improves the agricultural production efficiency of fruit tree planting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422652053.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In fruit tree planting, the insecticide mechanism is installed at a high position, which makes it difficult to effectively kill pests flying at low altitudes, and the dead bodies of the pests are difficult to collect and dispose of.
Low-position and high-position insecticidal frames are designed to capture pests at different flying altitudes respectively, and the pest corpses are collected into the collection trough through connecting pipes. Warm-colored lights and insect-killing power grids are used to improve the killing efficiency, and photovoltaic panels are combined with insect-attracting mechanisms to enhance the killing effect.
It achieves efficient killing and convenient collection of pests at different flying altitudes, improves pest management efficiency, solves the problem of difficult collection of pest corpses, and has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223437714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting and insect killing, and particularly relates to a smart agricultural insect killing device for fruit tree planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fruit tree planting and insect killing technology in smart agriculture combines the advantages of modern technology and traditional agriculture, realizes efficient, environmentally friendly and intelligent pest management, and through automation, intelligentization, precision and environmental protection, realizes efficient management and control of pests. These technologies not only improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural production, but also promote the sustainable development and green transformation of agriculture. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of application scenarios, the insect killing technology in smart agriculture will play an increasingly important role. However, the insect killing mechanism of the fruit tree planting and insect killing device is installed at a high position, which is not convenient for collecting and processing the dead bodies of pests. In addition, some pests fly at a low altitude and are difficult to be killed by the insect killing mechanism installed at a high position. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a smart agricultural insect killing device for fruit tree planting.
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of smart agricultural insect killing devices for fruit tree planting including insect killing component, it includes support column, low position insect killing frame and high position insect killing frame, the support column is installed at the bottom of insect killing component, the low position insect killing frame is installed at the top of support column, the top of low position insect killing frame is equipped with connecting pipe, the high position insect killing frame is installed at the top of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated at the bottom of high position insect killing frame and the top of low position insect killing frame, the outer side surface bottom of support column is equipped with the collecting groove for collecting dead body of pest, the collecting groove is communicated with the bottom of low position insect killing frame.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the support column is provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixed by bolts, the inner side surface bottom of the collecting groove on the support column is provided with an inclined plate, and the outside of the collecting groove is provided with a cover plate with a lock.
[0006] Preferably, the inner side bottom of the low position insect killing frame is provided with a first discharging hole, the first discharging hole is communicated with the top of the support column, and the inner side bottom of the high position insect killing frame is provided with a second discharging hole, the second discharging hole is communicated with the top of the connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the inner top of the low insect killing frame is provided with a warm color lamp one, the warm color lamp one is purple, the inner top of the high insect killing frame is provided with a warm color lamp two, the warm color lamp two is white, the inner part of the low insect killing frame and the high insect killing frame is provided with a pest killing electric net outside the warm color lamp one and the warm color lamp two respectively, and the bottom of the pest killing electric net is 3cm apart from the top edge of the discharging hole one and the discharging hole two.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the high insect killing frame is provided with a battery box, the both sides of the battery box are provided with photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the battery box after being converted by a rectifier, and the storage battery in the battery box provides electric energy for the warm color lamp one, the pest killing electric net and the warm color lamp two.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe is provided with a pest attracting mechanism, the pest attracting mechanism is provided with a support plate, the support plate is rotatably connected with a support rod at the center of one side, one end of the support rod is provided with a sleeve ring, and the sleeve ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of one side of the support plate is provided with a positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the nut of the screw rod can slide on one end of the positioning rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected with the outer side of the support column.
[0011] Preferably, the top and the bottom of the outer side of the support plate are provided with fixing rods, the outer ring surface of the fixing rod is provided with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a bait box for placing a pest attractant, and the top inner side of the bait box is provided with a protective net.
[0012] The application has the beneficial effects that the low insect killing frame is arranged to kill low flying pests, and the high insect killing frame is arranged to kill high flying pests, so that the killing of pests is more efficient when the fruit trees are planted, the pests in the low insect killing frame enter the collecting groove through the support column together with the pest corpses in the low insect killing frame, and the problem of difficult collection and treatment of the pest corpses after killing is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the application, and form a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the application and the description thereof are used to explain the application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the application. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the intelligent agricultural insect killing device for fruit tree planting.
[0015] Figure 2The utility model discloses a high position insecticidal frame structure schematic diagram for the intelligent agricultural insecticidal device for fruit tree planting.
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a support column and low position insecticidal frame and its assembly structure schematic diagram for the intelligent agricultural insecticidal device for fruit tree planting.
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a moth attracting mechanism structure schematic diagram for the intelligent agricultural insecticidal device for fruit tree planting.
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a A-1 amplification structure schematic diagram for the intelligent agricultural insecticidal device for fruit tree planting.
[0019] In the drawing, 1, insecticidal assembly;2, support column;21, fixed seat;22, cover plate;23, collection groove;24, inclined plate;3, low position insecticidal frame;31, blanking hole one;32, warm color lamp one;33, connecting pipe;4, high position insecticidal frame;41, insect killing electric net;42, warm color lamp two;43, blanking hole two;5, battery box;6, photovoltaic board;7, moth attracting mechanism;71, support plate;72, support rod;73, sleeve ring;74, positioning rod;75, screw rod;76, fixed rod;77, rotating rod;78, attractant box;79, protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will disclose a plurality of implementation manners of the utility model with the drawing, and many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the utility model. That is, in some implementation manners of the utility model, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawing, some conventional structures and parts will be drawn in a simple schematic manner in the drawing.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture, such as shown in the drawing. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0022] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and does not mean to particularly indicate the order or sequence, nor to limit the present application, which is only to distinguish the parts or operations described by the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.
[0023] In order to further understand the utility model content, characteristics and effects of the present application, the following examples are given, and the details are described as follows with reference to the drawings:
[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the intelligent agricultural insecticidal device for fruit tree planting in the embodiment comprises an insecticidal assembly 1, which comprises a supporting column 2, a low-position insecticidal frame 3 and a high-position insecticidal frame 4. The supporting column 2 is installed at the bottom of the insecticidal assembly 1, the low-position insecticidal frame 3 is installed at the top of the supporting column 2, a connecting pipe 33 is installed at the top of the low-position insecticidal frame 3, the high-position insecticidal frame 4 is installed at the top of the connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is communicated with the bottom of the high-position insecticidal frame 4 and the top of the low-position insecticidal frame 3, and a collecting groove 23 for collecting pest corpses is formed in the bottom of the outer side of the supporting column 2 and communicated with the bottom of the low-position insecticidal frame 3. Thus, the low-position insecticidal frame 3 can kill pests flying at a low height, and the high-position insecticidal frame 4 can kill pests at a high position, thereby improving the overall insecticidal efficiency.
[0025] It can be understood that the pest corpses killed by the high-position insecticidal frame 4 enter the inside of the low-position insecticidal frame 3 through the connecting pipe 33, and together with the pest corpses in the inside of the low-position insecticidal frame 3, enter the inside of the collecting groove 23 through the inside of the supporting column 2 for collection, thereby effectively solving the problem of difficult collection and treatment of pest corpses after killing.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom of the supporting column 2 is provided with a fixing seat 21, the fixing seat 21 is fixed by bolts, the inside of the bottom of the collecting groove 23 on the supporting column 2 is provided with an inclined plate 24, and the outside of the collecting groove 23 is provided with a cover plate 22 with a lock. When the cover plate 22 is closed, the collected pest corpses will not fall off, and when the cover plate 22 is opened, the pest corpses will slide off the inclined plate 24 and fall into the container.
[0027] Further, the inner bottom of the low insect killing frame 3 is provided with a discharging hole one 31 which is communicated with the top of the supporting column 2, and the inner bottom of the high insect killing frame 4 is provided with a discharging hole two 43 which is communicated with the top of the connecting pipe 33, so that the pest bodies killed by the high insect killing frame 4 and the pest bodies killed by the low insect killing frame 3 can enter the inside of the collecting groove 23 together for centralized collection, avoiding the accumulation of pest bodies affecting the insect killing effect.
[0028] Preferably, the inner top of the low insect killing frame 3 is provided with a warm color lamp one 32 which is purple, the inner top of the high insect killing frame 4 is provided with a warm color lamp two 42 which is white, and the inside of the low insect killing frame 3 and the high insect killing frame 4 is respectively provided with a pest killing electric net 41 outside the warm color lamp one 32 and the warm color lamp two 42, and the bottom of the pest killing electric net 41 is spaced apart from the top edge of the discharging hole one 31 and the discharging hole two 43 by 3cm, the warm color lamp one 32 which is purple can attract mosquitoes, moths, small insects and tomato leafworms, the warm color lamp two 42 which is white can attract cotton bollworms, looper moths and dipterous insects, when the pests approach the warm color lamp one 32 and the warm color lamp two 42, they will first contact the pest killing electric net 41 and thus be killed, and the killed pests will fall into the discharging hole for collection.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the top of the high insect killing frame 4 is provided with a battery box 5, and the photovoltaic panels 6 are installed on the two side surfaces of the battery box 5, the photovoltaic panels 6 convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery box 5 after being converted by a rectifier, and the storage battery in the battery box 5 provides electrical energy for the warm color lamp one 32, the pest killing electric net 41 and the warm color lamp two 42.
[0030] Preferably, the solar energy is converted into electrical energy for power supply, which effectively improves the energy saving effect of the device, and the electrical energy is stored by the storage battery, which can be output at night.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the connecting pipe 33 is provided with a pest attracting mechanism 7, the pest attracting mechanism 7 is provided with a support plate 71, the support plate 71 is rotatably connected to the support rod 72 at the center of one side surface, and the support rod 72 is provided with a thimble 73 at one end, the thimble 73 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 33, so that the support plate 71 can rotate on the support rod 72, and thus the support plate 71 can replace the position between the top and the bottom by rotating.
[0032] Further, one side bottom of the support plate 71 is provided with a positioning rod 74, one end of the positioning rod 74 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 75, the nut of the screw rod 75 can slide on one end of the positioning rod 74, and the screw rod 75 is threadedly connected with the outer side of the support column 2. When the screw rod 75 is threadedly connected with the support column 2, the support plate 71 is limited and cannot rotate, thereby preventing the support plate 71 from rotating unstably, and the support plate 71 needs to be rotated to be taken off from the support column 2, so that the operation is convenient.
[0033] Preferably, the outer side top and bottom of the support plate 71 are provided with a fixing rod 76, the outer ring surface of the fixing rod 76 is provided with a rotating rod 77, the bottom of the rotating rod 77 is provided with a bait box 78 for placing a pest attractant, and the top inner side of the bait box 78 is provided with a protective net 79. Since the rotating rod 77 can rotate on the fixing rod 76, after the support plate 71 is rotated, the bait box 78 only slightly shakes and will not be inverted to spill the attractant, so that the attractant can be conveniently supplemented or replaced; the protective net 79 is installed on the top of the bait box 78, can effectively prevent some impurities from falling into the bait box 78 and affecting the composition of the attractant.
[0034] In summary, the low-positioned insect killing frame is arranged to kill low-positioned pests, and the high-positioned insect killing frame is arranged to kill high-positioned pests, so that the pests can be more efficiently killed when the fruit trees are planted, the inside of the low-positioned insect killing frame enters the inside of the support column through the connecting pipe, and the pest corpses in the inside of the low-positioned insect killing frame enter the inside of the collecting groove together, so that the problem that the pest corpses are difficult to collect and process after being killed can be effectively solved.
[0035] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises an insecticidal assembly (1), which comprises a support column (2), a low-position insecticidal frame (3) and a high-position insecticidal frame (4), wherein the support column (2) is mounted on the bottom of the insecticidal assembly (1), the low-position insecticidal frame (3) is mounted on the top of the support column (2), a connecting pipe (33) is mounted on the top of the low-position insecticidal frame (3), the high-position insecticidal frame (4) is mounted on the top of the connecting pipe (33), the connecting pipe (33) is connected to the bottom of the high-position insecticidal frame (4) and the top of the low-position insecticidal frame (3), and a collecting groove (23) for collecting dead insects is provided at the bottom of the outer side surface of the support column (2), and the collecting groove (23) is connected to the bottom of the low-position insecticidal frame (3).
2. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (21) is installed at the bottom of the support column (2), and the fixing seat (21) is fixed by bolts. An inclined plate (24) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting tank (23) on the support column (2), and a cover plate (22) with a lock is installed on the outside of the collecting tank (23).
3. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower bottom of the lower insecticidal frame (3) is provided with a first discharge hole (31), which is communicated with the top of the support column (2); the upper bottom of the higher insecticidal frame (4) is provided with a second discharge hole (43), which is communicated with the top of the connecting pipe (33).
4. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warm-colored light (32) is installed on the inner top of the low-position insecticidal frame (3), and the warm-colored light (32) lights up in purple. A warm-colored light (42) is installed on the inner top of the high-position insecticidal frame (4), and the warm-colored light (42) lights up in white. The interiors of the low-position insecticidal frame (3) and the high-position insecticidal frame (4) are respectively provided with insecticidal electric nets (41) outside the warm-colored light (32) and the warm-colored light (42). There is a 3 cm gap between the bottom of the insecticidal electric net (41) and the top edges of the feeding hole (31) and the feeding hole (43).
5. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box (5) is installed on the top of the high-position insecticidal frame (4), and photovoltaic panels (6) are installed on both sides of the battery box (5). The photovoltaic panels (6) convert solar energy into electrical energy and then store the converted energy in the battery box (5) after passing through a rectifier. The storage battery in the battery box (5) provides electrical energy for the warm-color lamp 1 (32), the insecticidal power grid (41) and the warm-color lamp 2 (42).
6. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect trapping mechanism (7) is mounted on the connecting tube (33), and a support plate (71) is mounted on the insect trapping mechanism (7). A support rod (72) is rotatably connected to the center of one side of the support plate (71), and a collar (73) is mounted on one end of the support rod (72). The collar (73) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the connecting tube (33).
7. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning rod (74) is installed at the bottom of one side of the support plate (71), and one end of the positioning rod (74) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (75). The nut of the screw rod (75) can slide on one end of the positioning rod (74), and the screw rod (75) is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the support column (2).
8. The smart agricultural insecticide device for fruit tree planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer side surface of the support plate (71) are both mounted with fixing rods (76), the outer ring surface of the fixing rod (76) is sleeved with a rotating rod (77), the bottom of the rotating rod (77) is mounted with an attractant box (78) for placing pest attractants, and the top inner side of the attractant box (78) is mounted with a protective net (79).