Vertical dehairing machine for duck processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of duck processing, and particularly relates to a vertical dehairing machine for duck processing, which comprises a collecting component capable of collecting duck feather falling from a duck body, and a blocking component capable of effectively limiting the drifting range of the duck feather in the dehairing machine is arranged above the collecting component. The blocking assembly is internally provided with a dehairing assembly which can be in continuous contact with duck bodies so as to efficiently remove duck feathers. According to the duck feather removing device, the feather removing assembly capable of removing the duck feather is arranged in the mounting piece capable of limiting the drifting range of the duck feather, so that the duck feather can only drift in a limited area range; by arranging the spraying piece with the variable orientation in the mounting piece, the spraying piece can be interwoven out of the water net to further limit the drifting range of the duck feathers, and the duck feathers are continuously impacted to quickly fall into the collecting assembly for treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of duck processing, in particular to a vertical plucking machine for duck processing. Background Art

[0002] Ducks are a classic meat product in our daily lives. To improve slaughter efficiency, large-scale duck farming is often processed uniformly using mechanical equipment. A plucking machine can effectively remove the majority of duck feathers before waxing.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with authorization publication number CN217065238U discloses a vertical plucking machine with a duck feather collection structure for duck processing. The machine collects the fallen duck feathers through an openable and closable net box set at the bottom of the plucking machine, and by supplying hot air and disinfectant water to the net box, the plucking machine can simultaneously collect, dry and disinfect the fallen duck feathers during the processing process.

[0004] However, in the prior art, although the plucking machine can collect and disinfect some duck feathers when the duck is plucked, the plucking feathers will still fly around, which not only affects the environment but also is inconvenient to clean. Therefore, a vertical plucking machine for duck processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical plucking machine for duck processing.

[0006] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0007] A vertical plucking machine for duck processing includes a collecting assembly capable of collecting duck feathers shed from a duck body, a blocking assembly capable of effectively limiting the range of duck feathers scattered within the plucking machine, and a plucking assembly capable of continuously contacting the duck body to efficiently remove duck feathers, disposed within the blocking assembly.

[0008] The blocking component includes a mounting part that can adjust the position of the plucking component in the plucking machine according to the size of the duck body and appropriately limit the range of duck feather scattering, a spraying part that can prevent duck feathers from scattering by spraying water mist, and an adjusting part that can adjust the spraying direction of the spraying part.

[0009] Preferably: the mounting member includes a first support fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly, a shield is movably connected between the first supports at the same longitudinal position, a second support is also fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly, and a first hydraulic rod is provided between the adjacent shield and the second support.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting member includes fixed blocks fixedly mounted on both sides of the shield, guide rods are fixedly connected between adjacent fixed blocks, a movable block is provided between the shield and the guide rods, and a second hydraulic rod is provided between the shield and the movable block.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying member comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly connected between the movable blocks at the same longitudinal position, and a spray head fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the first support is rotationally connected to the cover, and the cover and the second support are rotationally connected to the first hydraulic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the cover and the guide rod are slidingly connected to the movable block.

[0014] Preferably, the cover and the movable block are rotationally connected to the second hydraulic rod.

[0015] The duck processing vertical fluffing machine has the advantages that: the fluffing assembly capable of removing duck feathers is arranged in the mounting member capable of limiting the range of duck feather floating, so that the duck feathers can only float in a limited range; the spraying member capable of changing the direction is arranged in the mounting member, so that the spraying member can interweave water net to further limit the range of duck feather floating, and continuously impact the duck feathers to make the duck feathers quickly fall into the collecting assembly for processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and serve to explain the present application and do not limit the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is an isometric structural schematic view of the duck processing vertical fluffing machine according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic view of the duck processing vertical fluffing machine according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view structural schematic view of the duck processing vertical fluffing machine according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partial component structural schematic view of the blocking assembly of the duck processing vertical fluffing machine according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a partial component structural schematic view of the blocking assembly of the duck processing vertical fluffing machine according to the present application; Figure 4

[0022] The reference signs are explained as follows:

[0023] ​1, collection assembly; 101, base; 102, separation tank; 103, filter plate; 104, drain pipe; 2, blocking assembly; 201, first support; 202, cover; 203, second support; 204, first hydraulic rod; 205, fixed block; 206, guide rod; 207, movable block; 208, second hydraulic rod; 209, water inlet pipe; 210, spray head; 3, roughening assembly; 301, roller seat; 302, rotating roller; 303, motor; 304, roughening rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The present application will be further described below by way of examples in conjunction with the drawings.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, a vertical roughening machine for duck processing, comprising a collection assembly 1 capable of collecting duck feathers falling from the duck body, a blocking assembly 2 is arranged above the collection assembly 1, which can effectively limit the scattering range of duck feathers in the roughening machine, and a roughening assembly 3 is arranged in the blocking assembly 2, which can continuously contact the duck body to efficiently remove the duck feathers.

[0028] In the embodiment, the collecting assembly 1 comprises a base 101, a separation box 102 movably mounted in the base 101, a filter plate 103 fixedly mounted in the separation box 102, and a drain pipe 104 fixedly connected to one side of the separation box 102; the separation box 102, the first support 201 and other components are mounted on the base 101 to ensure the stability of the duck down beating machine; the falling water and duck down are received by the separation box 102, separated by the filter plate 103, and the water contacted with the duck down is discharged from the separation box 102 through the drain pipe 104.

[0029] In the embodiment, the blocking assembly 2 comprises a mounting member for adjusting the position of the beating assembly 3 in the duck down beating machine according to the size of the duck body and appropriately limiting the scattering range of the duck down, a spraying member for preventing the duck down from scattering in all directions by spraying water mist, and an adjusting member for adjusting the spraying direction of the spraying member; the mounting member comprises first supports 201 fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly 1, the first supports 201 at the same longitudinal position are movably connected with a cover 202, a second support 203 is further fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly 1, and a first hydraulic rod 204 is arranged between adjacent covers 202 and the second support 203; the adjusting member comprises fixed blocks 205 fixedly mounted on both sides of the cover 202, guide rods 206 fixedly connected between adjacent fixed blocks 205, movable blocks 207 arranged between the cover 202 and the guide rods 206, and a second hydraulic rod 208 arranged between the cover 202 and the movable blocks 207; and the spraying member comprises water inlet pipes 209 fixedly connected between the movable blocks 207 at the same longitudinal position, and spray heads 210 fixedly connected to the water inlet pipes 209.

[0030] The first support 201 is rotationally connected with the cover 202, the cover 202 and the second support 203 are rotationally connected with the first hydraulic rod 204, the cover 202 and the guide rods 206 are slidably connected with the movable blocks 207, and the cover 202 and the movable blocks 207 are rotationally connected with the second hydraulic rod 208.

[0031] The first hydraulic rod 204, whose lower end is limited by the second support 203, drives the cover 202 to rotate relative to the first support 201 to adjust the inclination of the cover 202; the movable blocks 207 mounted on one side of the cover 202 by the fixed blocks 205 cooperate with the cover 202 to jointly limit the movable range of the movable blocks 207; the second hydraulic rod 208 adjusts the position of the movable blocks 207, thereby adjusting the height of the water inlet pipes 209 mounted between the movable blocks 207 and the direction of the side of the water inlet pipes 209 on which the spray heads 210 are mounted; a water injection device is connected to the water inlet pipes 209, and the injected water is sprayed out through the spray heads 210.

[0032] In the embodiment, the roughening assembly 3 comprises roller seats 301 fixedly connected on both sides of the baffle cover 202, the roller seats 301 at the same longitudinal position are movably connected with rotating rollers 302, one end of the rotating roller 302 is fixedly connected with a motor 303, and the outer side of the rotating roller 302 is fixedly connected with roughening rods 304; the roller seat 301 is rotationally connected with the rotating roller 302; the rotating roller 302 is driven to rotate relative to the roller seat 301 by the motor 303 after operation, and each roughening rod 304 is driven to rotate by the rotating roller 302, so as to roughen the duck body transversely passing through the roughening machine.

[0033] Working principle: when the vertical roughening machine is installed for roughening work related to duck processing, the duck body hung at a certain height in the hanging chain conveying line is centered and transversely passes through the roughening machine, and the spacing between the two rotating rollers 302 can be indirectly adjusted according to the size of the duck body through the working of the first hydraulic rod 204, so that the roughening rods 304 can fully contact the duck body when rotating with the rotating rollers 302, thereby ensuring the removal effect of the roughening machine on duck hair.

[0034] In the roughening process, on the basis that the baffle cover 202 can limit the range of duck hair drifting, water can be continuously injected into the water inlet pipe 209 by the water injection device, and the orientation of the spray head 210 is adjusted by the second hydraulic rod 208, so that each spray head 210 can interweave a water net with a certain density, so as to continuously impact and block the drifting duck hair, so that the duck hair can gradually fall into the separation box 102 under the condition of limited drifting range.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the technical personnel in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a collecting component (1) capable of collecting duck feathers shed from a duck body, a blocking component (2) capable of effectively limiting the range of duck feathers floating in the plucking machine is arranged above the collecting component (1), and a plucking component (3) capable of continuously contacting the duck body to efficiently remove the duck feathers is arranged inside the blocking component (2); The blocking component (2) includes a mounting part that can adjust the position of the plucking component (3) in the plucking machine according to the size of the duck body and appropriately limit the range of duck feather scattering, a spraying part that can prevent duck feathers from scattering by spraying water mist, and an adjusting part that can adjust the spraying direction of the spraying part.

2. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member comprises a first support (201) fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly (1); a shield (202) is movably connected between the first supports (201) at the same longitudinal position; a second support (203) is also fixedly mounted above the collecting assembly (1); and a first hydraulic rod (204) is provided between the adjacent shields (202) and the second support (203).

3. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises fixed blocks (205) fixedly mounted on both sides of the blocking cover (202), guide rods (206) fixedly connected between adjacent fixed blocks (205), a movable block (207) arranged between the blocking cover (202) and the guide rods (206), and a second hydraulic rod (208) arranged between the blocking cover (202) and the movable block (207).

4. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying member comprises a water inlet pipe (209) fixedly connected between the movable blocks (207) at the same longitudinal position, and a spray head (210) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (209).

5. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support (201) is rotatably connected to the baffle cover (202), and the baffle cover (202) and the second support (203) are both rotatably connected to the first hydraulic rod (204).

6. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking cover (202) and the guide rod (206) are both slidably connected to the movable block (207).

7. A vertical plucking machine for duck processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking cover (202) and the movable block (207) are both rotatably connected to the second hydraulic rod (208).

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