Respiratory training device for pneumology department patient

By designing pipeline components and airflow flowmeters, the problem that existing respiratory trainers cannot adjust airflow resistance is solved, and flexible adjustment of the ventilator and respiratory muscle recovery monitoring are achieved to meet the rehabilitation needs of different patients.

CN223439108UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGSU PROVINCE INST OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421732230.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing breathing trainers cannot adjust the airflow resistance in the breathing circuit, and cannot flexibly adjust the working resistance of the ventilator according to the needs of different patients.

Method used

A breathing trainer for respiratory patients was designed. By setting up a pipeline component and an airflow flow meter, flexible adjustment and control of airflow resistance can be achieved, including the use of an adjusting valve and a float to monitor breathing intensity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible adjustment of ventilator resistance according to the needs of patients, facilitates the control of airflow, can monitor the recovery of respiratory muscle training, and adapt to the needs of different patients in the rehabilitation stage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The respiratory training device comprises a base, a first threaded groove, a second threaded groove, a third threaded groove and a fourth threaded groove are formed in the inner wall of the base, the inner walls of the second threaded groove, the third threaded groove and the fourth threaded groove are in threaded connection with a detection indicating cylinder, and a floating ball is arranged on the inner wall of the detection indicating cylinder. The inner wall of the first threaded groove is in threaded connection with a breathing cylinder, the four threaded grooves are matched and communicated through a pipeline assembly, and the pipeline assembly comprises a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe. And meanwhile, an operator can conveniently and flexibly adjust the air flow circulation resistance among the second thread groove, the third thread groove and the fourth thread groove and conveniently control different air flow flowing resistances in the second thread groove, the third thread groove and the fourth thread groove according to use requirements.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a respiratory training device technical field, concretely is a kind of respiratory training device for pneumology patient. BACKGROUND

[0002] Respiratory training device is a kind of physiotherapy auxiliary supplies to help restore and exercise respiratory function, often used in thoracic surgery, anesthesia, mechanical ventilation, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and long-term bedridden patients, also applicable to athletes, the elderly and other people who want to improve cardiopulmonary function, its basic structure is usually composed of shell, color float, connecting pipe and bite mouth, connecting pipe and bite mouth can generally be removed and installed, the principle of respiratory training device is to exert additional impedance to respiratory movement, let respiratory muscle overcome the impedance continuously, the existing respiratory training device for pneumology patient in use, generally cannot adjust the airflow passing resistance in respiratory pipeline, it is inconvenient to control the on-off of airflow in multiple indicating cylinders, it is inconvenient to flexibly adjust the working resistance of respirator according to the needs of different patients. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of respiratory training device for pneumology patient, to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of respiratory training device for pneumology patient, including base, the first screw groove, second screw groove, third screw groove and fourth screw groove are set in the inner wall of base, the inner wall of second screw groove, third screw groove and fourth screw groove is threadedly connected detection indicating cylinder, the inner wall of detection indicating cylinder is equipped with float ball, the inner wall of first screw groove is threadedly connected breathing cylinder, four the screw groove is connected by pipeline assembly cooperation between, the pipeline assembly includes first catheter and second catheter, the inner wall of first screw groove is fixedly connected with respiratory tube.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first valve is fixedly installed in the inner wall of respiratory tube, the airflow flowmeter is fixedly installed in the inner wall of respiratory tube, and the airflow flowmeter is used to detect the gas flow in the respiratory tube.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the air hole is set between the inner wall of first screw groove and the inner wall of second screw groove, and the air hole is used to guide airflow between first screw groove and second screw groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first catheter is fixedly connected with the second catheter, and the second catheter is provided with three, and the second catheter is connected with the inner wall of second screw groove, third screw groove and fourth screw groove in cooperation.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first conduit outer wall is fixedly installed with a second valve and a third valve, and the second valve and the third valve are distributed alternately with the three second conduits.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the three detection indicating barrels and the breathing barrel top are fixedly connected with an upper cabin body, a ventilation groove is arranged in the upper cabin body, and the ventilation groove in the upper cabin body is used for airflow conduction between the three detection indicating barrels and the breathing barrel.

[0011] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model.

[0012] The pipeline assembly is used for airflow conduction between the second threaded groove, the third threaded groove and the fourth threaded groove, and the operator can flexibly adjust the airflow resistance between the second threaded groove, the third threaded groove and the fourth threaded groove according to the use requirement, and the airflow resistance in different second threaded grooves, third threaded grooves and fourth threaded grooves can be conveniently controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become obvious and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a main view structure schematic diagram of a breathing training device for a respiratory department patient;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of a breathing training device for a respiratory department patient;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a base structure schematic diagram of a breathing training device for a respiratory department patient;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an adjusting pipe assembly structure schematic diagram of a breathing training device for a respiratory department patient;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a breathing pipe structure schematic diagram of a breathing training device for a respiratory department patient.

[0019] In the drawings: base 100, first threaded groove 110, second threaded groove 120, third threaded groove 130, fourth threaded groove 140, breathing pipe 200, airflow flowmeter 210, first valve 220, first conduit 300, second conduit 310, second valve 320, third valve 330, detection indicating barrel 400, float ball 410, breathing barrel 420, upper cabin body 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are merely intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0021] Embodiment 1: as Figures 1-3 , including the base 100, the inner wall of the base 100 is provided with a first threaded groove 110, a second threaded groove 120, a third threaded groove 130 and a fourth threaded groove 140, the inner wall of the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140 is threadedly connected with the detection indicating cylinder 400, the inner wall of the detection indicating cylinder 400 is provided with a floating ball 410, the inner wall of the first threaded groove 110 is threadedly connected with the breathing cylinder 420, the four threaded grooves 110 are connected through the pipeline assembly, the pipeline assembly includes a first conduit 300 and a second conduit 310, and the inner wall of the first threaded groove 110 is fixedly connected with the breathing tube 200.

[0022] The specific use scenario of this embodiment is that: by setting the pipeline assembly, the airflow conduction between the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140 is realized, at the same time, the operator can flexibly adjust the airflow resistance between the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140 according to the needs of use, and conveniently control the airflow resistance in the different second threaded grooves 120, third threaded grooves 130 and fourth threaded grooves 140, and conveniently control the corresponding detection indicating cylinder 400 to be enabled or disabled.

[0023] Embodiment 2: as Figure 5 , the inner wall of the breathing tube 200 is fixedly installed with a first valve 220, and the inner wall of the breathing tube 200 is fixedly installed with an airflow flowmeter 210, and the airflow flowmeter 210 is used for detecting the gas flow in the breathing tube 200.

[0024] The specific use scenario of this embodiment is that: by setting the airflow flowmeter 210, the operator can conveniently check the training recovery condition of the respiratory muscle by detecting the flow of the airflow.

[0025] Embodiment 3: as Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the inner wall of the first threaded groove 110 and the inner wall of the second threaded groove 120 are provided with an air hole, and the air hole is used for airflow conduction between the first threaded groove 110 and the second threaded groove 120.

[0026] The specific use scenario of this embodiment is that: by setting the air hole, the airflow flows in the first threaded groove 110 and the second threaded groove 120.

[0027] Embodiment 4: as Figure 2 and Figure 4 The outer wall of the first conduit 300 is fixedly connected with the second conduits 310, the second conduits 310 are provided with three, the three second conduits 310 are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140, the outer wall of the first conduit 300 is fixedly installed with the second valve 320 and the third valve 330, the second valve 320 and the third valve 330 are distributed between the three second conduits 310, the top of the three detection indicating barrels 400 and the breathing barrel 420 is fixedly connected with the upper cabin body 430, the inside of the upper cabin body 430 is provided with a ventilation groove, and the ventilation groove in the upper cabin body 430 is used for airflow conduction between the three detection indicating barrels 400 and the breathing barrel 420.

[0028] The specific use scene of this embodiment is that: by adjusting the opening degree of the second valve 320 and the third valve 330, the use and the closing of the three detection indicating barrels 400 are controlled, the patient is trained in different respiratory rehabilitation stages, the respiratory state is trained, the inside of the respiratory tube 200 is exhaled by holding the respiratory tube 200 in the mouth, the airflow enters the first threaded groove 110 through the respiratory tube 200, then the airflow enters the bottom of the second threaded groove 120 through the ventilation hole between the first threaded groove 110 and the second threaded groove 120, then the floating ball 410 at the top of the second threaded groove 120 is lifted by the airflow and floats in the detection indicating barrel 400, the exhalation strength of the patient is judged by checking the floating speed and the height of the floating ball 410.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is: when the patient is trained to breathe, three detection indicating cylinders 400 are screwed to the inner walls of the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140 on the top of the base 100, then the breathing cylinder 420 is screwed to the inner wall of the first threaded groove 110, the breathing tube 200 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first threaded groove 110, the three second conduits 310 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first conduit 300, then the second conduit 310 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140, the second valve 320 and the third valve 330 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first conduit 300, so that the second valve 320 and the third valve 330 are staggered with the three second conduits 310, the assembly of the equipment is completed, when in use, the opening of the first valve 220 is adjusted, so that the resistance of the airflow in the breathing tube 200 is adjusted, the opening of the second valve 320 and the third valve 330 is adjusted, so that the use and the closing of the three detection indicating cylinders 400 are controlled, so that the patient is trained in different breathing rehabilitation stages, the breathing state is trained, the breathing tube 200 is held in the mouth, the exhalation is carried out in the breathing tube 200, the airflow passes through the breathing tube 200 and enters the first threaded groove 110, then the airflow enters the bottom of the second threaded groove 120 through the air hole between the first threaded groove 110 and the second threaded groove 120, then under the action of the airflow, the floating ball 410 on the top of the second threaded groove 120 is lifted and floats in the detection indicating cylinder 400, the floating speed and the height of the floating ball 410 are observed, so that the exhalation strength of the patient is judged, the airflow in the second threaded groove 120, the third threaded groove 130 and the fourth threaded groove 140 flows through the first conduit 300 and the second conduit 310, so that the floating ball 410 in the three detection indicating cylinders 400 is controlled to float, when inhaling, the air in the breathing cylinder 420 is inhaled into the breathing tube 200, enters the human body through the breathing tube 200, so that the negative pressure environment is formed in the breathing cylinder 420 and the upper cabin body 430, under the negative pressure condition, the floating ball 410 moves upward from the bottom of the detection indicating cylinder 400 under the action of the air pressure, the height of the floating ball 410 is observed, so that the functional recovery of the patient is judged.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A respiratory training device for respiratory patients, comprising a base (100), wherein the inner wall of the base (100) is provided with a first thread groove (110), a second thread groove (120), a third thread groove (130) and a fourth thread groove (140), wherein the inner walls of the second thread groove (120), the third thread groove (130) and the fourth thread groove (140) are threadedly connected to a detection indicator tube (400), characterized in that: The inner wall of the detection indicator tube (400) is provided with a floating ball (410), the inner wall of the first thread groove (110) is threadedly connected to the breathing tube (420), and the four thread grooves (110) are connected through a pipe assembly, and the pipe assembly includes a first conduit (300) and a second conduit (310). The inner wall of the first thread groove (110) is fixedly connected to the breathing tube (200), and the inner wall of the breathing tube (200) is fixedly installed with a first valve (220). The inner wall of the breathing tube (200) is fixedly installed with an airflow flowmeter (210), and the airflow flowmeter (210) is used to detect the internal gas flow of the breathing tube (200). A vent hole is provided between the inner wall of the first thread groove (110) and the inner wall of the second thread groove (120), and the vent hole is used to conduct airflow between the first thread groove (110) and the second thread groove (120).

2. A respiratory training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first conduit (300) is fixedly connected to the second conduit (310), and three second conduits (310) are provided. The three second conduits (310) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the second thread groove (120), the third thread groove (130) and the fourth thread groove (140).

3. A respiratory training device for respiratory patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second valve (320) and the third valve (330) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first conduit (300), and the second valve (320) and the third valve (330) are alternately distributed with the three second conduits (310).

4. A respiratory training device for respiratory patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the three detection indicator tubes (400) and the breathing tube (420) are fixedly connected to the upper cabin (430), and a ventilation groove is provided inside the upper cabin (430). The ventilation groove in the upper cabin (430) is used to conduct airflow between the three detection indicator tubes (400) and the breathing tube (420).