Industrial salt crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an industrial salt crusher which comprises a supporting frame, a mounting plate fixed above the supporting frame through a plurality of guide rods, and a movable plate mounted below the mounting plate through a first linear driving piece in an up-and-down moving manner, and the movable plate is connected with the guide rods in a sliding manner; a movable plate is installed at the top end of the supporting frame, a punch is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, a deck plate is installed at the top end of the supporting frame, material blocking mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the deck plate in the width direction, and a material pushing mechanism for pushing broken salt blocks out is arranged at the top end of the deck plate. Large industrial salt can be crushed into small salt blocks, later reprocessing or use is facilitated, meanwhile, automatic discharging can be achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crusher, concretely is industrial salt crusher. BACKGROUND

[0002] Industrial salt, as an important chemical raw material, plays an important role in various industries. It is not only used for food processing, but also widely used in chemical industry, refrigeration, leather, textile, glass and other fields. When producing and operating industrial salt, it is necessary to crush the large block of industrial salt into small pieces to meet the later use or processing requirements, so an industrial salt crusher is needed. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses an industrial salt crusher to solve the problems in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: industrial salt crusher, including support frame, the installation plate of being fixed on the upside of support frame through a plurality of guide rods and the movable plate of being movably installed below the installation plate through the first linear drive piece, the movable plate is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the bottom end of movable plate is installed with a punch, the top of support frame is installed with mesa board, and the both sides of mesa board top width direction are provided with material blocking mechanism, the top of mesa board is provided with the material pushing mechanism that pushes out the salt block of crushing.

[0005] Further, the punch includes a fixed plate and a plurality of needles arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate.

[0006] Further, the needle is a bullet type.

[0007] Further, the material blocking mechanism includes a first baffle and a second baffle respectively arranged on both sides of the width of the mesa board, and a feeding channel is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, the length of the second baffle is less than the length of the first baffle, and a feeding port for feeding is formed between the second baffle and the material pushing mechanism.

[0008] Further, the material pushing mechanism includes a material pushing hopper fixed on one side of the top of the mesa board, a second linear drive piece for sliding the material pushing hopper horizontally on the top of the mesa board, and a protective cover connected to the top of the second linear drive piece, and the two sides of the material pushing hopper are respectively abutted with the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0009] Further, a plurality of proximity switches for detecting the position of the material pushing hopper are installed on the protective cover.

[0010] Further, a guide strip for limiting and guiding the material pushing hopper is fixed on one side of the top of the mesa board close to the feeding port.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of

[0012] Through set up guide rod, mounting plate, first linear drive spare, movable plate and punch, can break up big piece of industrial salt into small salt piece, convenient post -processing or use again of later period;

[0013] Through set up push material mechanism, table top board, first baffle and second baffle, it is convenient to break up and complete small salt piece unloading, improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] In the drawing: 1, support frame;2, guide rod;3, mounting plate;4, first linear drive spare;5, movable plate;6, punch;601, fixed plate;602, thimble;7, push material mechanism;701, push material hopper;702, second linear drive spare;703, protective cover;704, proximity switch;8, table top board;9, first baffle;10, second baffle;11, feed inlet;12, guide strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and in the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the description of terms "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and is not the meaning of special indication or order, and is not used to limit the utility model, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the components or operations described with the same technical terms, and can not be understood as indicating or suggesting the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, therefore, the features with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one the feature. In order to make the description of the utility model, the claims and the above-mentioned drawings, the term "include" and any deformation thereof, the intention is to cover the non-exclusive inclusion.

[0018] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connect", "arrangement" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements inside, for the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.In addition, in the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that, the orientation or position relation indicated by the term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: industrial salt breaker, including support frame 1, the installation plate 3 of being fixed above support frame 1 through four guide rods 2 and the movable plate 5 of being installed below installation plate 3 through first linear drive 4, movable plate 5 and guide rod 2 sliding connection, in this embodiment, first linear drive 4 specifically is 16t hydraulic oil cylinder, its vertical fixed in installation plate 3 top end middle, hydraulic rod extends to the below of installation plate 3, and is fixedly connected with movable plate 5 top end, through the telescopic of first linear drive 4, drive movable plate 5 relative to guide rod 2 moves up and down, the bottom end of movable plate 5 is installed punch 6, punch 6 includes fixed plate 601 and several top pin 602 being arranged in the bottom end of fixed plate 601, top pin 602 is bullet type, when impacting large salt block downward, can break it into several small salt blocks, facilitates later processing or use.

[0020] The top end of support frame 1 is installed with mesa plate 8, and the mesa plate 8 is specifically located inside the four guide rods 2, and the mesa plate 8 top end width direction both sides are provided with material blocking mechanism, the top end of mesa plate 8 is provided with the material pushing mechanism 7 that pushes the broken salt block, specifically, the material blocking mechanism includes first baffle 9 and second baffle 10 that are arranged at the width both sides of mesa plate 8, the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 are same in structure, including panel and reinforcing rib arranged in cross on the back of panel, the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 form feeding channel between them, the length of second baffle 10 is less than the length of first baffle 9, the second baffle 10 and the material pushing mechanism 7 form the feeding inlet 11 for feeding, facilitate the large salt block to be pushed to the below of punch 6, the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 one end flush, form the feeding outlet, the other end and the material pushing mechanism 7 abut.

[0021] The pushing mechanism 7 comprises a pushing hopper 701 fixed on one side of the top end of the table plate 8, a second linear driving part 702 for horizontally sliding the pushing hopper 701 on the top end of the table plate 8, and a protective cover 703 connected to the top end of the second linear driving part 702, wherein the protective cover 703 is fixed on one side of the top end of the table plate 8, the pushing hopper 701 is abutted with the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 respectively on the two sides of the width of the pushing hopper 701, and the second linear driving part 702 is a liquid level oil cylinder, wherein the length of the hydraulic rod of the second linear driving part 702 is not less than the length of the table plate 8, so that all the salt blocks on the top end of the table plate 8 can be pushed to one side for discharging, and further, a rubber strip can be installed at the bottom end of the pushing hopper 701, so that the salt blocks and small particles can be completely pushed out.

[0022] Further, a plurality of proximity switches 704 for detecting the position of the pushing hopper 701 are installed on the protective cover 703, so that the position of the hydraulic rod can be detected, and then the position of the pushing hopper 701 is controlled.

[0023] Further, a guide strip 12 for limiting and guiding the pushing hopper 701 is fixed on one side of the top end of the table plate 8 close to the feeding port 11, wherein the guide strip 12 is arranged in line with the second baffle 10, and the length of the guide strip 12 is equal to the length of the feeding port 11, so that when the pushing hopper 701 reaches the feeding port 11, the guide strip 12 and the first baffle 9 clamp the pushing hopper 701 in the middle, thereby playing a role of guiding and limiting.

[0024] Working principle: when working, the large salt blocks to be broken are sent to the lower side of the punch 6 through the feeding port 11, the first linear driving part 4 is elongated to push the movable plate 5 and the punch 6 to move downward to break the large salt blocks into small pieces, after the breaking is completed, the first linear driving part 4 drives the movable plate 5 and the punch 6 to reset, and the second linear driving part 702 pushes the pushing hopper 701 to elongate to push the small salt blocks on the top end of the table plate 8 to one side for discharging.

[0025] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. Industrial salt crusher, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a mounting plate (3) fixed on the upper side of the support frame (1) via a plurality of guide rods (2), and a movable plate (5) mounted below the mounting plate (3) via a first linear drive member (4) so ​​as to be movable up and down. The movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the guide rods (2), and a punch (6) is mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate (5). A table panel (8) is mounted on the top end of the support frame (1), and blocking mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top width direction of the table panel (8). A pushing mechanism (7) for pushing out the crushed salt blocks is arranged on the top end of the table panel (8).

2. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch (6) comprises a fixed plate (601) and a plurality of ejector pins (602) arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate (601).

3. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejector pin (602) is bullet-shaped.

4. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material baffle mechanism comprises a first baffle (9) and a second baffle (10) respectively arranged on both sides of the width of the table panel (8), and a feeding channel is formed between the first baffle (9) and the second baffle (10), the length of the second baffle (10) is less than the length of the first baffle (9), and a feeding port (11) for loading materials is formed between the second baffle (10) and the pushing mechanism (7).

5. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (7) comprises a pushing hopper (701) fixed to one side of the top of the table panel (8), a second linear driving member (702) for driving the pushing hopper (701) to slide horizontally on the top of the table panel (8), and a protective cover (703) connected to the top of the second linear driving member (702). Both sides of the pushing hopper (701) are respectively in contact with the first baffle (9) and the second baffle (10).

6. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of proximity switches (704) for detecting the position of the push hopper (701) are installed on the protective cover (703).

7. The industrial salt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bar (12) for limiting and guiding the push hopper (701) is fixed on one side of the top of the table panel (8) close to the feed port (11).

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