Optical module end face detecting and cleaning device

The optical module end face inspection and cleaning device with integrated inspection and cleaning components solves the low efficiency problem caused by the separation of optical module cleaning and inspection, realizes automated cleaning and inspection, and improves work efficiency and cleaning effect.

CN223440521UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17HISENSE BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422573416.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical module cleaning and inspection processes are handled separately, resulting in low work efficiency, inability to ensure product quality, and the need for repeated cleaning when the cleaning effect is poor.

Method used

Provided is an optical module end face inspection and cleaning device that integrates an inspection component, a transport component, and a cleaning component to achieve automatic cleaning and inspection of optical modules. The device includes a cleaning table, a cleaning device, a cleaning rod storage device, and a dust cover. The efficient grasping and storage of cleaning rods is achieved through the cooperation of a slide rail and a slider.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic cleaning and inspection of optical modules, improves work efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and ensures the reliability and consistency of cleaning effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical module end face detecting and cleaning device which comprises a detecting assembly, a carrying assembly and a cleaning assembly. Wherein the carrying assembly can carry the optical module to realize three-dimensional axial movement, so that the cleaning assembly cleans the optical module, and the detection assembly detects the optical module. The cleaning rod storage device comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, a cleaning rod fixing device and a dust cover. The dustproof cover is arranged above the sliding rail in a covering mode. The dust cover covers one part of the sliding rail on the projection of the sliding rail; the projection area of the dust cover on the sliding rail is larger than the area of the cleaning rod fixing device, and when the dust cover is arranged above the cleaning rod fixing device in a covering mode, the dust cover can prevent dust from entering the cleaning rod fixing device. The sliding block drives the dust cover to move on the sliding rail, when the cleaning rod fixing device is located outside the range of the dust cover, the cleaning rod fixing device is exposed, the cleaning rod grabbing device can conveniently clamp the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod storage device, and the cleaned cleaning rod is installed on the cleaning device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a device for detecting and cleaning an end face of an optical module. Background Art

[0002] New services and applications such as cloud computing, mobile internet, and video all utilize optical communication technology. In optical communications, optical modules are tools for converting optical and electrical signals and are key components in optical communication equipment.

[0003] As optical modules evolve toward higher speeds, integration, and intelligence, their reliability becomes increasingly important. With the rapid development of 5G and AI technologies, the quality requirements for optical modules are becoming increasingly stringent. The manufacturing of optical modules involves cleaning and inspecting LC and MTP end faces. Dirt or damage to the fiber end faces at the optical port of an optical module directly impacts the product's optical transceiver performance, leading to a decrease in yield.

[0004] Currently, cleaning equipment cleans fiber ports, but after cleaning, optical modules must be manually transferred to an inspection machine for surface testing. If the cleaning effect is poor, the optical module must be cleaned again. Therefore, the cleaning and testing processes for optical modules are handled separately, resulting in low efficiency and an inability to guarantee product quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides an optical module end face detection and cleaning device to improve the cleaning and detection efficiency of the optical module.

[0006] In a first aspect, in order to solve the above technical problems, some embodiments of the present application provide an optical module end face inspection and cleaning device, comprising:

[0007] Detection component, used to detect the cleanliness of the optical module end face;

[0008] Handling kit, including:

[0009] first support arm,

[0010] The second support arm,

[0011] A movable arm, two ends of which are connected to the first support arm and the second support arm respectively, and the movable arm can slide along the first support arm and the second support arm;

[0012] An axially movable component is movably connected to the movable arm and can move along the axial direction of the movable arm; the axially movable component includes:

[0013] Axial support arm;

[0014] a module suction device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for sucking the optical module and driving the optical module to move on the axial support arm;

[0015] A cleaning rod grabbing device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for grabbing the cleaning rod;

[0016] Cleaning kit, including:

[0017] A cleaning table, used for fixing the optical module;

[0018] A cleaning device, used to fix the cleaning rod and clean the optical module on the cleaning table;

[0019] Cleaning stick storage device, including:

[0020] Slide rails;

[0021] a slider matched with the slide rail, wherein the slide rail limits the range of motion of the slider;

[0022] a cleaning rod holder, fixedly connected to the slider;

[0023] A dust cover is arranged above the slide rail; the dust cover covers a part of the slide rail in the projection of the slide rail; the projection area of ​​the dust cover on the slide rail is larger than the area of ​​the cleaning rod holder.

[0024] The technical solutions in the above technical solutions have the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0025] This technical solution provides an optical module end face inspection and cleaning device comprising an inspection assembly, a transport assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The transport assembly can carry the optical module in three-dimensional axial motion, enabling the cleaning assembly to clean the optical module and the inspection assembly to inspect the optical module. The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning table, a cleaning device, and a cleaning rod storage device. The cleaning table is used to secure the optical module, while the cleaning device secures the cleaning rod and cleans the optical module on the cleaning table. The cleaning rod storage device comprises a slide rail, a slider that matches the slide rail, a cleaning rod holder, and a dust cover. The dust cover is positioned above the slide rail; its projection onto the slide rail covers a portion of the slide rail; its projection onto the slide rail is larger than the area of ​​the cleaning rod holder. When the dust cover is positioned above the cleaning rod holder, it prevents dust from entering the cleaning rod holder. When the slider drives the cleaning rod holder to move beyond the range of the dust cover, the cleaning rod holder is exposed, allowing the cleaning rod gripper to remove the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod storage device and install the cleaned cleaning rod on the cleaning device. This technical solution can realize automatic cleaning and detection of the optical module and protect the cleaning rod stored in the cleaning rod holder.

[0026] In some embodiments, the dust cover is fixed to the end of the slide rail away from the cleaning rod grabbing device. When the cleaning rod needs to be grabbed, the slide block drives the cleaning rod holder to move along the slide rail, and the cleaning rod holder moves from the end away from the cleaning rod grabbing device to the end close to the cleaning rod grabbing device, shortens the distance between the cleaning rod grabbing device and the cleaning rod holder, reduces the moving path of the cleaning rod grabbing device, and improves the work efficiency.

[0027] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device includes a pedestal for supporting the slide rail, the slide block, the cleaning rod holder, and the dust cover. The pedestal supports the slide rail, the slide block, the cleaning rod holder, and the dust cover, reduces the distance between the cleaning rod holder and the cleaning rod grabbing device, reduces the moving path of the cleaning rod grabbing device, and improves the work efficiency.

[0028] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device includes a waste cleaning rod placing box for containing the waste cleaning rod. The waste cleaning rod placing box is located on the side close to the cleaning device, reduces the distance between the cleaning device and the waste cleaning rod placing box, shortens the path of the cleaning rod grabbing device in the process of grabbing the waste cleaning rod from the cleaning device and placing the waste cleaning rod in the waste cleaning rod placing box, and improves the work efficiency.

[0029] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device includes an upper feeding assembly, a lower feeding assembly, a detection assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The first end of the upper feeding assembly is located on one side of the first support arm, and the second end is located on the other side of the first support arm. The first end of the lower feeding assembly is located on one side of the second support arm, and the second end is located on the other side of the second support arm. The detection assembly and the cleaning assembly are located between the first support arm and the second support arm. The upper feeding assembly and the lower feeding assembly realize the automation of the feeding and discharging processes of the optical modules, and improve the work efficiency.

[0030] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device includes:

[0031] a detection assembly for detecting the cleanliness of the end face of the optical module;

[0032] a conveying assembly including:

[0033] a first support arm,

[0034] a second support arm,

[0035] a moving arm connected to the first support arm and the second support arm at both ends, and the moving arm can slide along the first support arm and the second support arm;

[0036] An axial moving component is movably connected with the moving arm and can move along the axial direction of the moving arm; the axial moving component comprises:

[0037] An axial supporting arm;

[0038] A module sucking device is movably connected with the axial supporting arm and used for sucking the optical module and moving the optical module along the axial supporting arm;

[0039] A cleaning rod grabbing device is movably connected with the axial supporting arm and used for grabbing the cleaning rod;

[0040] A cleaning assembly comprises:

[0041] A cleaning table is used for fixing the optical module;

[0042] A cleaning device is used for fixing the cleaning rod and cleaning the optical module on the cleaning table;

[0043] A cleaning rod storage device comprises:

[0044] A slide rail;

[0045] A slide block is matched with the slide rail, and the slide rail defines the movement range of the slide block;

[0046] A cleaning rod fixer is arranged between the slide rail and the cleaning rod grabbing device;

[0047] A dust cover is fixedly connected with the slide block, the dust cover projects on a part of the slide rail (5311), and the projection area of the dust cover on the slide rail is greater than the area of the cleaning rod fixer.

[0048] The technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0049] This technical solution provides an optical module end face inspection and cleaning device, comprising an inspection assembly, a transport assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The transport assembly can carry the optical module in three-dimensional axial motion, enabling the cleaning assembly to clean the optical module and the inspection assembly to inspect the optical module. The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning table, a cleaning device, and a cleaning rod storage device. The cleaning table is used to secure the optical module, while the cleaning device secures the cleaning rod and cleans the optical module on the cleaning table. The cleaning rod storage device comprises a slide rail, a slider that matches the slide rail, a cleaning rod holder, and a dust cover. The dust cover is positioned above the slide rail; its projection onto the slide rail covers a portion of the slide rail; its projection onto the slide rail is larger than the area of ​​the cleaning rod holder. When the dust cover is positioned above the cleaning rod holder, it prevents dust from entering the cleaning rod holder. The slider drives the dust cover to move along the slide rail. When the cleaning rod holder is outside the dust cover, the cleaning rod holder is exposed, allowing the cleaning rod gripper to remove the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod storage device and install the cleaned cleaning rod on the cleaning device. This technical solution can realize automatic cleaning and detection of the optical module and protect the cleaning rod stored in the cleaning rod holder.

[0050] In some embodiments, a device for inspecting and cleaning the end face of an optical module is provided, wherein a cleaning rod holder is fixed to one end of a slide rail near a cleaning rod gripping device. When the cleaning rod needs to be gripped, the slider drives the dust cover along the slide rail, and the dust cover moves from the end near the cleaning rod gripping device to the end away from the cleaning rod gripping device, and the cleaning rod holder moves from within the dust cover to being exposed outside the dust cover. The cleaning rod holder is fixed to the end near the cleaning rod gripping device, shortening the distance between the cleaning rod gripping device and the cleaning rod holder, reducing the movement path of the cleaning rod gripping device, and improving work efficiency.

[0051] In some embodiments, a device for inspecting and cleaning an optical module end face is provided. The cleaning rod storage device includes a base for supporting a slide rail, a slider, a cleaning rod holder, and a dust cover. The base supports the slide rail, slider, cleaning rod holder, and dust cover, reducing the distance between the cleaning rod holder and the cleaning rod gripper, shortening the movement path of the cleaning rod gripper and improving work efficiency.

[0052] In some embodiments, a device for inspecting and cleaning an optical module end face is provided, wherein the cleaning rod storage device includes a discarded cleaning rod storage box for storing discarded cleaning rods. The discarded cleaning rod storage box is located adjacent to the cleaning device, reducing the distance between the cleaning device and the discarded cleaning rod storage box. This shortens the path required by the cleaning rod grasping device to grasp discarded cleaning rods from the cleaning device and place them in the discarded cleaning rod storage box, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0053] In some embodiments, a light module end face detection and cleaning device is provided, comprising: a feeding assembly, a first end of which is located on one side of the first support arm, and a second end of which is located on the other side of the first support arm; a discharging assembly, a first end of which is located on one side of the second support arm, and a second end of which is located on the other side of the second support arm; and the detection assembly and the cleaning assembly are located between the first support arm and the second support arm. The feeding and discharging processes of the light module are automated, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0054] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings. In addition, the drawings in the following description can be regarded as schematic diagrams, and are not limited to the actual size, actual process, actual timing of signals, etc. of the products involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0055] Figure 1 To provide a local architecture diagram of an optical communication system according to some embodiments;

[0056] Figure 2 To provide a local structure diagram of a host computer according to some embodiments;

[0057] Figure 3 To provide a structure diagram of a light module according to some embodiments;

[0058] Figure 4 To provide an exploded view of a light module according to some embodiments;

[0059] Figure 5 To provide a first angle structure diagram of a light module end face detection and cleaning device according to some embodiments;

[0060] Figure 6 To provide a second angle structure diagram of a light module end face detection and cleaning device according to some embodiments;

[0061] Figure 7 To provide a structure diagram of a feeding assembly according to some embodiments;

[0062] Figure 8 To provide a structure diagram of an axial movement component according to some embodiments;

[0063] Figure 9 To provide a structure diagram of a detection assembly according to some embodiments;

[0064] Figure 10A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly provided according to some embodiments;

[0065] Figure 11 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning rod storage device provided according to some embodiments;

[0066] Figure 12 An exploded schematic diagram of a cleaning rod storage device provided according to some embodiments;

[0067] Figure 13 Another angle schematic diagram of a cleaning rod storage device provided according to some embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments provided in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0069] Unless otherwise required by context, the term "comprises" is interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to" throughout the specification and claims; the terms "first", "second", etc. are not intended to imply relative importance or an upper limit on the number thereof; the term "multiple" means two or more; the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; the use of the terms "adapted to" or "configured to" means open and inclusive language, which does not exclude devices adapted to or configured to perform additional tasks or steps; the terms "parallel", "vertical", "same", "consistent", "flush", etc. are not limited to absolute mathematical relationships, but also include acceptable error ranges generated in practice, and differences formed based on the same design concept but due to manufacturing reasons.

[0070] In optical communication technology, in order to establish information transmission between information processing devices, information is loaded onto light, and the transmission of information is carried out by using the propagation speed of light. Such information-loaded light is an optical signal. The optical signal can reduce the loss of optical power when transmitted in an optical information transmission device, and realize long-distance transmission of the optical signal. At the same time, the cost of optical information transmission devices such as optical fibers is lower than that of electrical information transmission devices such as copper wires. Therefore, optical communication technology can realize high-speed, long-distance, and low-cost information transmission.

[0071] An information processing device generally includes an optical network unit (ONU), a gateway, a router, a switch, a mobile phone, a computer, a server, a tablet computer, a television, etc., and an optical information transmission device generally includes an optical fiber and an optical waveguide, etc. The signal capable of being recognized and processed by the information processing device is an electrical signal, and the optical communication technology adopts an optical signal for transmission, which requires an optical module to convert the optical signal and the electrical signal.

[0072] The optical module can realize the mutual conversion between the optical signal and the electrical signal between the information processing device and the optical information transmission device. In some embodiments, at least one of the optical signal input end or the optical signal output end of the optical module is connected with an optical fiber, and at least one of the electrical signal input end or the electrical signal output end of the optical module is connected with an optical network unit; a first optical signal from the optical fiber is transmitted to the optical module, the optical module converts the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, and transmits the first electrical signal to the optical network unit; a second electrical signal from the optical network unit is transmitted to the optical module, the optical module converts the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, and transmits the second optical signal to the optical fiber.

[0073] Since the information transmission between multiple information processing devices can be performed through electrical signals, at least one of the multiple information processing devices needs to be directly connected with the optical module, without the need for all the information processing devices to be directly connected with the optical module. Here, the information processing device directly connected with the optical module is also referred to as a host computer of the optical module. In addition, the optical signal input end or the optical signal output end of the optical module is referred to as an optical port, and the electrical signal input end or the electrical signal output end of the optical module is referred to as an electrical port.

[0074] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a partial structure diagram of an optical communication system according to some embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1, the optical communication system mainly includes a remote information processing device 1000, a local information processing device 2000, a host computer 100 of an optical module, the optical module 200, an optical fiber 101, and a network cable 103, wherein the optical fiber 101 belongs to an optical information transmission device, and the network cable 103 belongs to an electrical information transmission device. Figure 1

[0075] In some embodiments, one end of the optical fiber 101 extends to the direction of the remote information processing device 1000, and the other end of the optical fiber 101 is connected with the optical module 200 through the optical port of the optical module 200. The optical signal can be totally reflected in the optical fiber 101, and the propagation of the optical signal in the totally reflected direction can almost maintain the original optical power. The optical signal is totally reflected in the optical fiber 101 for multiple times to transmit the optical signal from the remote information processing device 1000 to the optical module 200, or to transmit the optical signal from the optical module 200 to the remote information processing device 1000, thereby realizing the information transmission at a long distance based on low power loss. ​

[0076] The optical communication system includes one or more optical fibers 101. In some embodiments, the optical fiber 101 is detachably connected with the optical module 200; in some embodiments, the optical fiber 101 is non-detachably connected with the optical module 200.

[0077] The host computer 100 is configured to provide a data signal to the optical module 200, or receive a data signal from the optical module 200, or monitor or control the working state of the optical module 200.

[0078] The host computer 100 includes a housing accommodating the optical module 200, and an optical module interface 102 disposed on the housing. The optical module 200 is inserted into the housing through the optical module interface 102, so that the host computer 100 and the optical module 200 establish a unidirectional or bidirectional electrical signal connection.

[0079] The host computer 100 further includes an external electrical interface that can access an electrical signal network. In some embodiments, the external electrical interface includes a universal serial bus (USB) or a network cable interface 104. The network cable interface 104 is configured to access a network cable 103, so that the host computer 100 and the network cable 103 establish a unidirectional or bidirectional electrical signal connection.

[0080] One end of the network cable 103 is connected to a local information processing device 2000, and the other end of the network cable 103 is connected to the host computer 100, so that an electrical signal connection is established between the local information processing device 2000 and the host computer 100 through the network cable 103. In some embodiments, a third electrical signal emitted by the local information processing device 2000 is transmitted to the host computer 100 through the network cable 103, the host computer 100 generates a second electrical signal according to the third electrical signal, the second electrical signal from the host computer 100 is transmitted to the optical module 200, the optical module 200 converts the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, and transmits the second optical signal to the optical fiber 101, the second optical signal is transmitted to a remote information processing device 1000 in the optical fiber 101.

[0081] In some embodiments, a first optical signal from the remote information processing device 1000 propagates through the optical fiber 101, the first optical signal from the optical fiber 101 is transmitted to the optical module 200, the optical module 200 converts the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, the optical module 200 transmits the first electrical signal to the host computer 100, the host computer 100 generates a fourth electrical signal according to the first electrical signal, and transmits the fourth electrical signal to the local information processing device 2000.

[0082] In some embodiments, the optical module is a tool for converting optical signals and electrical signals, in which the information does not change, and the encoding or decoding mode of the information changes.

[0083] The host computer 100 includes an optical line terminal (OLT), an optical network terminal (ONT), or a data center server, in addition to the optical network terminal.

[0084] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of a host computer according to some embodiments. In order to clearly show the connection relationship between the optical module 200 and the host computer 100, Figure 2 Only the structure of the host computer 100 related to the optical module 200 is shown. As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the host computer 100 further includes a PCB circuit board 105 arranged in the accommodation cavity, and a cage 106 arranged on the surface of the PCB circuit board 105; the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 and fixed by the cage 106.

[0085] In some embodiments, the cage 106 is provided with a heat sink 107, which can dissipate heat for the optical module; in some embodiments, the heat sink 107 has a fin or other protruding structure to increase the heat dissipation area.

[0086] In some embodiments, the cage 106 is internally provided with an electrical connector configured to access the electrical port of the optical module 200.

[0087] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 of the host computer 100, and the optical module 200 is fixed by the cage 106. The heat generated by the optical module 200 is conducted to the cage 106, and then diffused through the heat sink 107.

[0088] In some embodiments, the optical module 200 is inserted into the cage 106 of the host computer 100, and the electrical port of the optical module 200 is connected with the electrical connector inside the cage 106, so that the optical module 200 and the host computer 100 establish electrical signal connection.

[0089] In some embodiments, the optical port of the optical module 200 is connected with the optical fiber 101, so that the optical module 200 and the optical fiber 101 establish optical signal connection.

[0090] Figure 3 A structural diagram of an optical module according to some embodiments, Figure 4 An exploded view of an optical module according to some embodiments. As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, an optical module 200 includes a housing, which includes an upper housing 201 and a lower housing 202. The upper housing 201 covers the lower housing 202, forming two openings 204 and 205, one of which is an electrical port and the other is an optical port. In some embodiments, the housing forms a single opening that serves as both an electrical port and an optical port.

[0091] In some embodiments, the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are made of metal materials, which facilitates electromagnetic shielding and heat dissipation.

[0092] The upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are combined to facilitate the installation of the circuit board 300, the light emitting component 400, the light receiving component 500, etc. into the above shell. The upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 can encapsulate and protect the above components.

[0093] The direction of the line connecting the two openings 204 and 205 may be consistent with the length direction of the optical module 200, or may be inconsistent with the length direction of the optical module 200. For example, the opening 204 is located at the end of the optical module 200 ( Figure 3 The opening 205 is also located at the end of the optical module 200 ( Figure 3 Alternatively, the opening 204 is located at the end of the optical module 200, while the opening 205 is located at the side of the optical module 200.

[0094] In some embodiments, the lower shell 202 includes a base plate 2021 and two lower side plates 2022 located on both sides of the base plate 2021 and arranged perpendicular to the base plate 2021; the upper shell 201 includes a cover plate 2011, and the cover plate 2011 covers the two lower side plates 2022 of the lower shell 202 to form the above-mentioned shell.

[0095] In some embodiments, the lower shell 202 includes a base plate 2021 and two lower side plates 2022 located on both sides of the base plate 2021 and arranged perpendicularly to the base plate 2021; the upper shell 201 includes a cover plate 2011 and two upper side plates located on both sides of the cover plate 2011 and arranged perpendicularly to the cover plate 2011. The two upper side plates are combined with the two lower side plates 2022 to achieve the upper shell 201 covering the lower shell 202.

[0096] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the light module includes a circuit board 300 disposed in the housing, the circuit board 300 including circuit traces, electronic components and chips, etc. The electronic components and chips are connected according to the circuit design through the circuit traces to realize power supply, electrical signal transmission and grounding functions, etc. The electronic components may, for example, include capacitors, resistors, transistors, metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs). The chips may include microcontroller units (MCUs), laser drive chips, transimpedance amplifiers (TIAs), limiting amplifiers (LAs), clock and data recovery chips (CDRs), power management chips, digital signal processing (DSP) chips.

[0097] In some embodiments, the circuit board includes a rigid circuit board, which, due to its relatively hard material, can also realize a bearing function, such as the rigid circuit board can stably bear the above-mentioned electronic components and chips; the rigid circuit board can also be inserted into the electrical connector in the cage 106 of the host computer 100.

[0098] In some embodiments, the circuit board also includes a flexible circuit board, which can be used independently; it can also be used in cooperation with the rigid circuit board.

[0099] In some embodiments, the circuit board also includes a gold finger formed on the surface of its end portion, the gold finger being composed of a plurality of pins independent of each other. In some embodiments, the gold finger 301 is disposed on the surface (e.g. the upper surface as shown) of one side of the circuit board 300; in some embodiments, the gold finger 301 is disposed on the surfaces of both upper and lower sides of the circuit board 300 to provide a larger number of pins, thereby adapting to occasions where a large number of pins are required. Figure 4

[0100] In some embodiments, the gold finger of the circuit board extends from the electrical port 204 and is inserted into the electrical connector of the host computer 100; the circuit board is inserted into the cage 106, and the gold finger 301 is in conduction with the electrical connector in the cage 106. The gold finger 301 is configured to establish electrical connection with the host computer, and can realize electrical connection functions such as power supply, grounding, two-wire synchronous serial (I2C) signal transmission, data signal transmission, etc.

[0101] ​In some embodiments, the light module 200 further comprises an unlocking component 600 located outside the shell thereof. The unlocking component 600 is configured to achieve the fixed connection between the light module 200 and the host computer, or to release the fixed connection between the light module 200 and the host computer.

[0102] For example, the unlocking component 600 is located outside the two lower side plates 2022 of the lower shell 202, and comprises a clamping component matched with the cage 106 of the host computer 100. When the light module 200 is inserted into the cage 106, the light module 200 is fixed in the cage 106 by the clamping component of the unlocking component 600; when the unlocking component 600 is pulled, the clamping component of the unlocking component 600 moves accordingly, thereby changing the connection relationship between the clamping component and the host computer, to release the fixation between the light module 200 and the host computer, so that the light module 200 can be pulled out of the cage 106.

[0103] In some embodiments, at least one of the light emitting component 400 or the light receiving component 500 is located on the side of the circuit board 300 away from the gold finger 301.

[0104] In some embodiments, the light emitting component 400 and the light receiving component 500 are physically separated from the circuit board 300, and then are electrically connected to the circuit board 300 through corresponding flexible circuit boards or electrical connectors, respectively.

[0105] In some embodiments, at least one of the light emitting component or the light receiving component can be directly arranged on the circuit board 300. For example, at least one of the light emitting component or the light receiving component can be arranged on the surface of the circuit board 300 or the side of the circuit board 300. The transmitting optical fiber adapter 800 and / or the receiving optical fiber adapter 801 are located at the optical port 205, and the transmitting optical fiber adapter 800 and / or the receiving optical fiber adapter 801 can be collectively referred to as an optical fiber adapter.

[0106] The optical fiber adapter is coupled with the optical fiber, and in order to improve the coupling efficiency, it is necessary to keep the end face of the optical fiber adapter clean. The light module end face detection and cleaning device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure can realize automatic cleaning and detection of the end face of the light module, and improve the cleaning and detection efficiency.

[0107] Figure 5 A first angle structure schematic diagram of a light module end face detection and cleaning device according to some embodiments is provided. Figure 6 A second angle structure schematic diagram of a light module end face detection and cleaning device according to some embodiments is provided. As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the light module end face detection and cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise a base 1, which can provide a mounting platform for the functional structure of the light module end face detection and cleaning device.

[0108] In some embodiments, the optical module end face detection and cleaning device can include a feeding assembly 2 and a carrying assembly 3. The feeding assembly 2 can be used to transport optical modules, and the carrying assembly 3 can be used to clamp the optical modules.

[0109] In some embodiments, the feeding assembly 2 can be used to transport optical modules, and the optical modules can be transported one by one. The carrying assembly 3 can be used to clamp the optical modules at the end of the feeding assembly 2.

[0110] In some embodiments, the optical module end face detection and cleaning device can include a detection assembly 4. The carrying assembly 3 can clamp the optical modules so that the end faces of the optical modules face the detection assembly, so that the detection assembly 4 detects the cleanliness of the end faces of the optical modules.

[0111] In some embodiments, the optical module end face detection and cleaning device can include an automatic cleaning assembly 5. The automatic cleaning assembly 5 can clamp a cleaner, clean the end faces of the optical modules, and replace the cleaner.

[0112] In some embodiments, the optical module end face detection and cleaning device can include a discharging assembly 6. The carrying assembly 3 can clamp the optical modules to the discharging assembly 6, and the discharging assembly 6 can transport the optical modules with qualified end face cleanliness away from the optical module end face detection and cleaning device.

[0113] In some embodiments, the optical module end face detection and cleaning device can include a defective product placement rack 7. The defective product placement rack 7 can be used to carry the optical modules that are detected by the detection assembly 4 as unqualified.

[0114] In the following, for the convenience of expression, the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction are expressed by taking the direction marked in the figure as an example. Figure 6 In the following, for the convenience of expression, the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction are expressed by taking the direction marked in the figure as an example.

[0115] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly according to some embodiments is shown. As shown in FIG. 2, the feeding assembly 2 can include a conveying flat belt 21, which can be used to transport optical modules. Figure 7

[0116] The feeding assembly 2 can include module limiters 22 located on both sides of the conveying flat belt 21. The module limiters 22 can be used to limit the optical modules on the conveying flat belt 21, preventing the optical modules from falling off the conveying flat belt 21.

[0117] The feeding assembly 2 can include a sensor 23. The sensor 23 can be used to detect whether the optical modules are located on the conveying flat belt 21.

[0118] ​In some embodiments, the carrying assembly 3 can include a first support arm 31, a second support arm 32, and a moving arm 33. The two ends of the moving arm 33 are connected with the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32 respectively, and the moving arm 33 can slide along the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32 to realize the movement of the moving arm 33 along the Y axis.

[0119] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of an axial moving component is provided according to some embodiments. As shown in Figure 8 some embodiments, the carrying assembly 3 can include an axial moving component 34. The axial moving component 34 is connected with the moving arm 33, and the axial moving component 34 can move along the moving arm 33 to realize the movement of the optical module carried by the axial moving component 34 along the X axis.

[0120] In some embodiments, the axial moving component 34 can include an axial support arm 341. The axial support arm 341 is movably connected with the moving arm 33. The axial support arm 341 is arranged perpendicularly to the moving arm 33, and the axial support arm 341 can move along the moving arm 33 to realize the movement of the optical module carried by the axial support arm 341 along the Y axis.

[0121] In some embodiments, the axial moving component 34 can include a module suction device 342. The module suction device 342 can be used to suck the optical module and move the optical module on the axial support arm 341.

[0122] In some embodiments, the module suction device 342 can include a suction nozzle 3421. The suction nozzle 3421 functions to suck the optical module.

[0123] The module suction device 342 can include a suction nozzle cylinder 3422. The suction nozzle 3421 is fixedly connected with the suction nozzle cylinder 3422, and the suction nozzle cylinder 3422 can be used to lift the suction nozzle 3421. The suction nozzle cylinder 3422 can drive the rotary motor 3423 to move along the Z axis.

[0124] The module suction device 342 can include a rotary motor 3423. The rotary motor 3423 can be fixedly connected with the suction nozzle cylinder 3422, the suction nozzle cylinder 3422 can drive the rotary motor 3423 to lift, and the rotary motor 3423 can be fixedly connected with the suction nozzle 3421. The rotary motor 3423 can be used to change the direction of the suction nozzle 3421 to realize the rotation of the optical module, so that the optical module realizes rotation at different angles in the XY plane.

[0125] In some embodiments, the axial moving component 34 can include 1 module suction device, or can include 2 module suction devices.

[0126] In some embodiments, the axial moving component 34 can comprise a cleaning rod grabbing device 343. The cleaning rod grabbing device 343 can be used to grab the cleaning rod and move in the Z-axis direction. The cleaning rod grabbing device 343 is fixedly connected with the axial support arm 341 and can move in the Z-axis direction.

[0127] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 can comprise a cleaning rod clamping cylinder 3431. The cleaning rod clamping cylinder 3431 is fixedly connected with the axial support arm 341 and can move in the Z-axis direction.

[0128] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 can comprise a cleaning rod clamping jaw 3432. The cleaning rod clamping jaw 3432 is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod clamping cylinder 3431, and the cleaning rod clamping cylinder 3431 can drive the cleaning rod clamping jaw 3432 to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0129] In some embodiments, the axial moving component 34 can comprise a code scanner 344. The code scanner 344 can be used to scan and read the code information of the optical module.

[0130] In some embodiments, the conveying direction of the feeding assembly 2 is consistent with the X-axis direction, and the feeding assembly 2 can convey the optical module to move in the direction close to the axial moving component 34.

[0131] In some embodiments, the first support arm 31 is arranged above the feeding assembly 2, the first end of the feeding assembly 2 is located on one side of the first support arm 31, and the second end of the feeding assembly 2 is located on the other side of the first support arm 31. The second end of the feeding assembly 2 is located below the axial moving component 34. The second end of the feeding assembly 2 is located between the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32, facilitating the handling assembly 3 to handle the optical module from the feeding assembly 2.

[0132] The module suction device 342 can suction the optical module from the end of the feeding assembly 2 and convey the optical module to the next structure.

[0133] In some embodiments, the second support arm 32 is arranged above the discharging assembly 6, the first end of the discharging assembly 6 is located on one side of the second support arm 32, and the second end of the discharging assembly 6 is located on one side of the second support arm 32. The first end of the discharging assembly 6 is located below the axial moving component 34. The first end of the discharging assembly 6 is located between the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32.

[0134] In some embodiments, the module suction device 342 can be used to suction the optical module and rotate the optical module to make the end face of the optical module face the detection assembly 4. The module suction device 342 can be used to suction the optical module and rotate the optical module to make the end face of the optical module face the automatic cleaning assembly 5.

[0135] Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of a detecting assembly according to some embodiments is shown. As shown in Figure 9 some embodiments, the detecting assembly 4 can include a detecting fixing table 41 and a detector 42, and the detecting fixing table 41 can be used to fix the optical module so that the port of the optical module faces the detector 42.

[0136] The module suction device 342 can be used to suck the optical module on the feeding assembly 2 and place the optical module on the detecting fixing table 41 so that the port of the optical module faces the detector 42, facilitating the detection of the cleanliness of the port of the optical module by the detector 42.

[0137] Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly according to some embodiments is shown. As shown in Figure 10 some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 5 can include a cleaning table 51 and a cleaning device 52, and the cleaning table 51 can be used to fix the optical module so that the port of the optical module faces the cleaning device 52.

[0138] When the detector 42 determines that the cleanliness of the optical module is unqualified, the module suction device 342 can suck the optical module on the detecting fixing table 41 and place the optical module on the cleaning table 51 so that the port of the optical module faces the cleaning device 52, facilitating the cleaning of the port of the optical module by the cleaning device 52.

[0139] The cleaning device 52 can be used to fix the cleaning stick, and the cleaning head of the cleaning stick faces the cleaning table 51, facilitating the cleaning of the port of the optical module by the cleaning device 52. The cleaning assembly 5 can include a cleaning stick storage device 53, and the cleaning stick storage device 53 can be used to store the used cleaning stick. The cleaning stick grabbing device 343 can grab the cleaning stick from the cleaning stick storage device 53 and place the cleaning stick on the cleaning device 52.

[0140] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 52 can have a cleaning X-axis and a cleaning Y-axis, so that the cleaning stick can move along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the cleaning stick of the cleaning device 52 can extend into the port of the optical module for cleaning.

[0141] In some embodiments, the cleaning table 51 can be provided with a cleaning stick detection sensor for monitoring whether there is a cleaning stick on the cleaning device 52 to avoid falling during the cotton swab operation.

[0142] The cleaning table 51 can be provided with a cotton swab alcohol dipping device, and the cotton swab alcohol dipping device provides circulating alcohol for the cleaning stick to dip.

[0143] In some embodiments, the cleaning station 51 can be used to fix the optical module to be cleaned. The cleaning device 52 can be used to fix the cleaning rod. The cleaning rod grabbing device 343. The cleaning rod grabbing device 343 can be used to grab the cleaning rod, dip the cleaning rod in the cleaning liquid, and fix the cleaning rod on the cleaning device.

[0144] Figure 11 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning rod storage device according to some embodiments. Figure 12 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning rod storage device according to some embodiments. Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the cleaning rod storage device can include a sliding device 531, a cleaning rod fixer 532, and a dust cover 533.

[0145] The sliding device 531 includes a sliding rail 5311 and a sliding block 5312. The sliding block 5312 can slide in the sliding rail 5311. The sliding rail 5311 is used to define the movement range of the sliding block 5312. The cleaning rod fixer 532 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5312. The sliding block 5312 moves in the sliding rail 5311 to drive the cleaning rod fixer 532 to move along the sliding rail direction.

[0146] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the cleaning rod fixer 532 has a mounting groove. The cleaning rod is fixed on the upper surface of the cleaning rod fixer 532.

[0147] The cleaning assembly 5 is located between the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32. The cleaning rod grabbing device 343 can grab the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod fixer 532 and mount the cleaning rod on the cleaning device 52, realizing the automatic mounting of the cleaning rod.

[0148] The dust cover 533 covers the upper part of the sliding rail 5311 and is used for dust prevention. In some embodiments, the dust cover 533 covers part of the sliding rail 5311 in the projection. Part of the sliding rail 5311 is located in the dust cover 533 covering range, and part of the sliding rail 5311 is located outside the dust cover 533 covering range.

[0149] The projection area of the dust cover 533 on the sliding rail 5311 is greater than the area of the cleaning rod fixer 532. The cleaning rod fixer 532 can be located in the projection range of the dust cover 533, preventing external dust from entering the cleaning rod fixer 532 through the dust cover direction, and protecting the cleaning rod in the cleaning rod fixer 532.

[0150] In some embodiments, the dust cover 533 can be fixed to the end of the slide rail 5311 away from the cleaning rod grabbing device 343. The slide rail drives the cleaning rod holder 532 to move along the slide rail. The cleaning rod holder 532 moves from the end away from the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 to the end close to the cleaning rod grabbing device 343, so that the cleaning rod holder 532 moves from within the covering range of the dust cover 533 to outside the covering range of the dust cover 533. The distance between the cleaning rod grabbing device and the cleaning rod holder is shortened, the moving path of the cleaning rod grabbing device is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved. The cleaning rod holder 532 moves from within the covering range of the dust cover 533 to outside the covering range of the dust cover 533, so that the cleaning rod holder 532 is exposed, facilitating the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 to clamp the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod storage device 53 and install the cleaned cleaning rod on the cleaning device 52.

[0151] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device 53 can include a pedestal 534 for supporting the sliding device 531, the cleaning rod holder 532, and the dust cover 533.

[0152] Figure 13 Another perspective view of a cleaning rod storage device according to some embodiments is shown. As shown in some embodiments, the cleaning rod storage device 53 can include a discarded cleaning rod placing box 535, which can be used to store discarded cleaning rods. Figure 13

[0153] The discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 can be fixed to the pedestal 534, and the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 is located outside the dust cover 533. In some embodiments, the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 can be located on the side close to the cleaning device 52, so as to shorten the distance between the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 and the cleaning device 52 when the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 grabs the cleaning rod from the cleaning device 52 and moves to the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535.

[0154] The discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 has an opening, and the opening of the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 faces upward, so that when the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 moves above the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535, the pawl is released, and the discarded cleaning rod enters the discarded cleaning rod placing box 535 by its own gravity.

[0155] In some embodiments, the sliding device 531 includes a slide rail 5311 and a slide block 5312. The slide block 5312 can slide in the slide rail 5311. The slide rail 5311 is used to define the movement range of the slide block 5312. The cleaning rod holder 532 is fixed to the upper surface of the slide rail.

[0156] The cleaning rod holder 532 is arranged between the slide rail and the cleaning rod grabbing device 343.

[0157] ​The dust cover 533 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5312, and the sliding block 5312 moves in the sliding rail 5311 to drive the dust cover 533 to move along the sliding rail direction.

[0158] The dust cover 533 covers the upper part of the sliding rail 5311 and is used for dust prevention. The dust cover 533 covers part of the projection of the sliding rail 5311. Part of the sliding rail 5311 is located in the covering range of the dust cover 533, and part of the sliding rail 5311 is located out of the covering range of the dust cover 533.

[0159] The projection area of the dust cover 533 on the sliding rail 5311 is greater than the area of the cleaning rod fixer 532. The cleaning rod fixer 532 can be located in the projection range of the dust cover 533, so that the external dust is prevented from entering the cleaning rod fixer 532 through the dust cover direction, and the cleaning rod in the cleaning rod fixer 532 is protected.

[0160] In some embodiments, the cleaning rod fixer 532 can be located at one end of the sliding rail 5311 close to the cleaning rod grabbing device 343. The sliding block drives the dust cover 533 to move along the sliding rail, and the dust cover 533 moves along the sliding rail direction to move the cleaning rod fixer 532 from the covering range of the dust cover 533 to the outside of the covering range of the dust cover 533.

[0161] The cleaning rod fixer 532 is moved from the covering range of the dust cover 533 to the outside of the covering range of the dust cover 533, so that the cleaning rod fixer 532 is exposed, and the cleaning rod grabbing device 343 is facilitated to clamp the cleaning rod from the cleaning rod storage device 53 and install the cleaned cleaning rod on the cleaning device 52.

[0162] In some embodiments, the detection assembly 4 and the automatic cleaning assembly 5 are located between the feeding assembly 2 and the cleaning assembly 5. The feeding assembly 2 transports the optical module to one end close to the detection assembly 4. The code scanner scans and records the information of the optical module. The module suction device 342 sucks the optical module on the feeding assembly 2 and places the optical module on the detection fixing table 41. The port of the optical module faces the detector 42, and the detector 42 detects the cleanliness of the port of the optical module.

[0163] When the detector 42 detects that the cleanliness of the port of the optical module is unqualified, the module suction device 342 sucks the optical module from the detection assembly 4 and moves the optical module to the automatic cleaning assembly 5. The module suction device 342 places the optical module on the cleaning table 51, and the cleaning device 52 cleans the optical module on the cleaning table 51. The cleaned optical module can be detected for cleanliness again. The module suction device 342 sucks the optical module that passes the detection and carries it to the discharging assembly 6.

[0164] The cleaning rod grasping device 343 grasps the used cleaning rod and places the cleaning rod in the waste cleaning rod placing box 535. Then, the slider 5312 slides in the slide rail 5311 to expose the cleaning rod holder 532 outside the dust cover 533, the cleaning rod grasping device 343 grasps the cleaning rod stored in the cleaning rod holder 532 and fixes the cleaning rod on the cleaning device 52.

[0165] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the contents of the following claims.

[0166] The above-described embodiments of the application do not constitute a limitation of the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An optical module end face detection and cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Detection component, used to detect the cleanliness of the optical module end face; Handling kit, including: first support arm, The second support arm, A movable arm, two ends of which are respectively connected to the first support arm and the second support arm, and the movable arm can slide along the first support arm and the second support arm; An axially movable component is movably connected to the movable arm and can move along the axial direction of the movable arm; the axially movable component includes: Axial support arm; a module suction device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for sucking the optical module and driving the optical module to move on the axial support arm; A cleaning rod grabbing device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for grabbing the cleaning rod; Cleaning kit, including: A cleaning table, used for fixing the optical module; A cleaning device, used to fix the cleaning rod and clean the optical module on the cleaning table; Cleaning stick storage device, including: Slide rails; a slider matched with the slide rail, wherein the slide rail limits the range of motion of the slider; a cleaning rod holder, fixedly connected to the slider; A dust cover is arranged above the slide rail; the dust cover covers a part of the slide rail in the projection of the slide rail; the projection area of ​​the dust cover on the slide rail is larger than the area of ​​the cleaning rod holder.

2. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover is fixed to one end of the slide rail away from the cleaning rod grabbing device.

3. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rod storage device comprises a base for supporting the slide rail, the slider, the cleaning rod holder and the dust cover.

4. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning rod storage device comprises a discarded cleaning rod placement box located on a side adjacent to the cleaning device.

5. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A loading assembly, the first end of which is located on one side of the first support arm, and the second end of which is located on the other side of the first support arm, A blanking assembly, the first end of which is located on one side of the second support arm, and the second end of which is located on one side of the second support arm, The detection component and the cleaning component are located between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm.

6. An optical module end face detection and cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Detection component, used to detect the cleanliness of the optical module end face; Handling kit, including: first support arm, The second support arm, A movable arm, two ends of which are connected to the first support arm and the second support arm respectively, and the movable arm can slide along the first support arm and the second support arm; An axially movable component is movably connected to the movable arm and can move along the axial direction of the movable arm; the axially movable component includes: Axial support arm; a module suction device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for sucking the optical module and driving the optical module to move on the axial support arm; A cleaning rod grabbing device, movably connected to the axial support arm, for grabbing the cleaning rod; Cleaning kit, including: A cleaning table, used for fixing the optical module; A cleaning device, used to fix the cleaning rod and clean the optical module on the cleaning table; Cleaning stick storage device, including: Slide rails; a slider matched with the slide rail, wherein the slide rail limits the range of motion of the slider; a cleaning rod holder, disposed between the slide rail and the cleaning rod grabbing device; A dust cover is fixedly connected to the slider, and the projection area of ​​the dust cover on the slide rail is larger than the area of ​​the cleaning rod holder.

7. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning rod holder is fixed to one end of the slide rail adjacent to the cleaning rod grabbing device.

8. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning rod storage device comprises a base for supporting the slide rail, the slider, the cleaning rod holder and the dust cover.

9. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning rod storage device comprises a discarded cleaning rod placement box located on a side adjacent to the cleaning device.

10. The optical module end face detection and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: include: A loading assembly, the first end of which is located on one side of the first support arm, and the second end of which is located on the other side of the first support arm, A blanking assembly, the first end of which is located on one side of the second support arm, and the second end of which is located on one side of the second support arm, The detection component and the cleaning component are located between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm.