Polishing tool for machining accessories of crystal growing furnace

By designing a grinding tool consisting of a frame, chuck, drive device and auxiliary support device, the problem of rotational instability caused by single-end fixation of the steel pipe was solved, and stable grinding and high-precision processing were achieved.

CN223441844UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHAOXING JIADA MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422622674.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing traditional crystal growth furnace accessories, the long steel pipes are fixed at one end during the grinding process, resulting in concentrated support force, which affects the rotation stability and grinding effect.

Method used

A grinding tooling was designed, which included a frame, a triangular chuck, a drive device, a grinding device and an auxiliary support device. The supporting force of the steel pipe was dispersed by the support rollers and elastic parts of the auxiliary support device. Combined with the mobile platform and grinding rod of the grinding device, stable grinding was achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stability of steel pipe rotation and the grinding effect are improved, the processing accuracy is ensured, and damage to the steel pipe end is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing tool for machining accessories of a crystal growing furnace. The polishing tool comprises a rack, the triangular chuck is arranged on the rack; the driving device is matched with the triangular chuck and can drive the triangular chuck to rotate; the polishing device is arranged on the rack; the auxiliary supporting device is arranged on the rack; the auxiliary supporting device comprises fixing plates symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the rack, a supporting plate arranged on the fixing plates, a rotating shaft arranged on the supporting plate, a supporting roller arranged on the rotating shaft, a first driving piece for driving the fixing plates to move up and down and a connecting assembly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to crystal growth furnace processing technical field, especially a kind of polishing tool for crystal growth furnace accessory machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] The volume of crystal growth furnace is huge, and the rack for supporting it is also extremely large. In the traditional processing method, the rack is usually formed by welding steel pipes and steel plates obtained by cutting. When the steel pipes are cut, many burrs will be generated on the cutting surface. In order to improve the processing accuracy, the burrs need to be polished and removed.

[0003] When polishing the cutting surface of the steel pipe, one end is usually fixed by a triangular chuck, and then the other end is polished by rotating the steel pipe. However, for some long steel pipes, if only the triangular chuck is used for fixation and support, the support force will be concentrated on one end during the rotation of the steel pipe, which may cause damage to the end of the steel pipe, and the stability of the rotation of the steel pipe cannot be guaranteed, thereby affecting the polishing effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The summary part of the present application is used to introduce the concept in a simple form, which will be described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The summary part of the present application is not intended to indicate the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] To solve the technical problems mentioned in the background part, some embodiments of the present application provide a polishing tool for crystal growth furnace accessory machining, comprising:

[0006] a rack;

[0007] a triangular chuck arranged on the rack;

[0008] a driving device cooperating with the triangular chuck and capable of driving the triangular chuck to rotate;

[0009] a polishing device arranged on the rack;

[0010] an auxiliary support device arranged on the rack;

[0011] The auxiliary support device includes fixed plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rack, support plates arranged on the fixed plates, rotating shafts arranged on the support plates, support rollers arranged on the rotating shafts, first driving members for driving the fixed plates to move up and down, and connecting assemblies.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a sliding groove arranged on the support plate, a guide column arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding block arranged on the guide column, and a first elastic member sleeved on the guide column, the sliding block is connected with the rotating shaft, and the sliding block can slide up and down relative to the guide column.

[0013] Preferably, the polishing device comprises a moving platform arranged on the frame, a second driving member arranged on the moving platform, a support arranged on the output end of the second driving member, a motor arranged on the support, a polishing rod arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and a third driving member for driving the moving platform to move left and right, and the second driving frame can drive the support to move up and down.

[0014] Preferably, the driving device comprises a connecting shaft arranged on the frame, a transmission gear arranged on the connecting shaft, a driving gear meshing with the transmission gear, and a fourth driving member for driving the driving gear to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary supporting device further comprises a connecting rod arranged on the rotating shaft, a mounting plate arranged on the connecting rod, a brush plate arranged on the mounting plate, and brush hairs arranged on the brush plate.

[0016] Preferably, the brush plate is provided with a limiting rod, a second elastic member is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the mounting plate is provided with a limiting hole through which the limiting rod passes.

[0017] Preferably, the end of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting plate.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixed at both ends on the sliding block, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting roller.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the second elastic member is arranged on the brush plate, and the other end is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0020] Preferably, one end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0021] The application provides a fixed and stable polishing tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0023] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] In the drawings:

[0025] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0026] Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the auxiliary supporting device of the present application.

[0027] Fig. 3Part structure cooperation schematic view of the connecting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly and completely understood. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0029] In addition, it should be further noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the application are shown in the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0031] It should be noted that the adjectives "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative and not limiting, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0033] As Figs. 1-3 shown, a polishing tool for crystal growth furnace accessory machining, comprising a rack 1, a triangular chuck 2, a driving device, a polishing device and an auxiliary supporting device, the triangular chuck 2 is connected to the rack through the driving device.

[0034] Specifically, the driving shaft comprises a connecting shaft 31, a transmission gear 32, a driving gear 33 and a fourth driving member 34, the connecting shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the rack, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the triangular chuck; the transmission gear 33 is a conventional metal gear, which is fixed on the connecting shaft; the driving gear 33 is a conventional metal gear, which is fixed on the output shaft of the fourth driving member, and is engaged with the transmission gear; the fourth driving member 34 is a servo motor that can be directly purchased in the market, which is fixed on the rack, so that the triangular chuck can be driven to rotate by starting the fourth driving member.

[0035] Specifically, the auxiliary supporting device comprises fixing plates 51, supporting plates 52, rotating shafts 53, supporting rollers 54, first driving members 55 and connecting assemblies, the fixing plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rack and fixed on the output ends of the first driving members; the supporting plates 52 are symmetrically fixed on the fixing plates; the rotating shafts 53 are connected to the supporting plates through the connecting assemblies; the supporting rollers 54 are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts; the first driving members 55 are selected from conventional cylinders and fixed on the rack to push the fixing plates to move up and down; when the steel pipe is fixed, one end of the steel pipe is first fixed by the triangular chuck, then the first driving members are started to drive the supporting rollers to move upwards so that the supporting rollers are attached to the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby playing an auxiliary supporting role on the steel pipe, dispersing part of the support on the steel pipe to the supporting rollers and further ensuring the fixing effect and stability during rotation.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting assembly comprises a sliding groove 561, guide columns 562, a sliding block 564 and a first elastic member 563, the sliding groove 561 is arranged on the supporting plate; the guide columns 562 are fixed at both ends in the sliding groove; the sliding block 564 is arranged on the guide column and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft and can slide up and down relative to the guide column; the first elastic member 563 is selected from a spring, which is sleeved on the guide column and fixed at one end to the bottom of the sliding groove and at the other end to the sliding block; the sliding block is pushed by the first elastic member to play a buffering role so as to avoid impact damage caused by excessive upward movement of the supporting rollers and also play a self-adaptive effect when there are sundries on the outer wall of the steel pipe.

[0037] Specifically, the polishing device comprises a moving platform 41, a second driving member 42, a support 43, a motor 44, a polishing rod 45 and a third driving member 46, the second driving member can drive the support to move up and down, the moving platform 41 can slide left and right relative to the rack, and the rack is provided with a sliding groove 11 matched with the moving platform; the second driving member 42 is selected from a conventional cylinder and fixed on the moving platform; the support 43 is fixed on the output end of the second driving member; the motor 44 is selected from a conventional servo motor and fixed on the support; the polishing rod 45 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor; the third driving member 46 is selected from a cylinder and fixed on the rack and its output end is fixed on the moving platform; when the steel pipe is fixed, the third driving member is started to drive the platform to move, the polishing rod is moved into the steel pipe, then the second driving member is started to drive the support to move so that the polishing rod is attached to the wall of the steel pipe, and then the motor and the first driving member are started to polish the steel pipe.

[0038] In other embodiments, the auxiliary supporting device further comprises a connecting rod 61, a mounting plate 62, a brush plate 63, brush hairs 64, a limiting rod 65, a second elastic member 66 and a limiting plate 67. One end of the connecting rod 61 is fixed on the rotating shaft. The mounting plate 62 is fixed on the connecting rod. The limiting rod 65 is fixed on the brush plate. The mounting plate is provided with a limiting hole through which the limiting rod passes. The brush hairs 64 are fixed on the brush plate. The second elastic member 66 is selected from a metal spring. The second elastic member 66 is sleeved on the limiting rod and one end of the second elastic member 66 is fixed on the brush plate and the other end of the second elastic member 66 is fixed on the mounting plate. The limiting plate 67 is fixed on the end of the limiting rod. The surface of the supporting roller can be cleaned by the brush hairs to ensure the flatness of the surface of the supporting roller. The brush hairs can be in contact with the supporting roller by the second elastic member pushing the brush plate.

[0039] The above description is merely some of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the application involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combinations of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combinations of the above technical features or equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the above features and the technical features disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) with similar functions are replaced with each other to form technical solutions.

Claims

1. Grinding tooling for processing crystal growth furnace accessories, including: frame; A triangular chuck is provided on the frame; A driving device, cooperating with the triangular chuck, can drive the triangular chuck to rotate; A grinding device, arranged on the frame; An auxiliary supporting device, provided on the frame; It is characterized in that the auxiliary support device includes fixed plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, support plates arranged on the fixed plates, rotating shafts arranged on the support plates, support rollers arranged on the rotating shafts, a first driving member for driving the fixed plates to move up and down, and a connecting component.

2. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a slide groove provided on the support plate, a guide column provided in the slide groove, a slider provided on the guide column and a first elastic member sleeved on the guide column. The slider is connected to the rotating shaft and can slide up and down relative to the guide column.

3. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding device includes a mobile platform arranged on the frame, a second driving member arranged on the mobile platform, a bracket arranged on the output end of the second driving member, a motor arranged on the bracket, a grinding rod arranged on the output shaft of the motor and a third driving member that drives the mobile platform to move left and right. The second driving frame can drive the bracket to move up and down.

4. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a connecting shaft arranged on the frame, a transmission gear arranged on the connecting shaft, a driving gear meshed with the transmission gear, and a fourth driving member driving the driving gear to rotate.

5. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary supporting device further includes a connecting rod arranged on the rotating shaft, a mounting plate arranged on the connecting rod, a brush plate arranged on the mounting plate, and bristles arranged on the brush plate.

6. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brush plate is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is sleeved with a second elastic member, and the mounting plate is provided with a limiting hole for the limiting rod to pass through.

7. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting plate is provided at the end of the limiting rod.

8. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the sliding block, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting roller.

9. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second elastic member is arranged on the brush plate, and the other end is arranged on the mounting plate.

10. The grinding tool for processing crystal growth furnace accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider.