Building construction concrete wall surface drilling device

By designing the chuck structure and coordinating the grip, handle, pressure rod, and return spring, the drill rod can be quickly replaced and stably clamped, solving the problems of low construction efficiency and decreased precision caused by frequent drill rod replacement in the drilling device, and improving construction efficiency and quality.

CN223442550UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17FENGCHENG CITY TENTH CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422975458.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling devices need to be frequently taken out and put back into the tool box when replacing the drill rod, resulting in low construction efficiency, reduced drilling accuracy and quality, and increased fatigue of construction workers.

Method used

A concrete wall drilling device for construction was designed. The device adopts a chuck structure, including an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block. Through the cooperation of a grip, a handle, a pressure rod and a return spring, the drill rod can be quickly replaced and stably clamped. The chuck can accurately clamp the drill rod according to its diameter, and the clamping force remains stable during the drilling process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of drill rod replacement and the versatility of the device, enhances the stability and accuracy of construction, reduces the fatigue of construction workers, and improves construction efficiency and drilling quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223442550U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a building construction concrete wall surface drilling device which comprises a hand drill body, a grip is arranged in front of the hand drill body, and a chuck is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the grip. According to the building construction concrete wall surface drilling device, by arranging the structures such as the grip, the chuck, the pull handle, the pressing rod and the reset spring, the grip provides a stable and comfortable holding point for constructors, the operation stability is enhanced, the upper clamping block of the chuck is fixed, the lower clamping block of the chuck is slidably connected, and a semi-arc containing groove is matched, so that the construction efficiency is improved. Drill rods of different specifications can be accurately clamped according to the diameters of the drill rods, the drill rods can be rapidly replaced according to construction requirements in the construction process, a handle, a pressing rod and a reset spring work cooperatively, lifting of a lower clamping block can be easily achieved through simple pulling and pressing actions, opening and closing of a chuck can be conveniently controlled, the drill rod assembling and disassembling efficiency is greatly improved, and the construction cost is reduced. The reset spring not only can automatically reset the chuck, but also can provide continuous clamping force for the chuck in the drilling process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering more particularly, relate to a kind of building construction concrete wall surface drilling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete wall surface drilling device is a tool specially used for drilling on concrete wall surface, which usually includes a drill rig, a drill bit and other necessary accessories, for creating holes of different diameters and depths on concrete wall surface. This device is suitable for construction, decoration, maintenance and other occasions where it is necessary to install fixtures or arrange lines on concrete wall surface.

[0003] However, the existing drilling device has the following problems when in use:

[0004] The drill rod is usually placed in a tool bag or tool box. During drilling, the corresponding drill rod needs to be frequently taken out from the tool box or tool bag according to different needs. Each time the appropriate drill rod needs to be selected from a large number of tools by the construction personnel, which not only interrupts the continuity of the drilling operation, but also reduces the overall construction efficiency. Moreover, this frequent taking and placing operation breaks the smoothness of the drilling work. The construction personnel need to stop working and find the appropriate drill rod during the drilling process, and then return to the drilling position to continue the operation. During this process, the work rhythm of the construction personnel is disrupted, which may affect the drilling accuracy and quality. In addition, the frequent standing up and bending down to take the drill rod will increase the physical fatigue of the construction personnel and reduce the work efficiency.

[0005] The utility model can quickly and easily replace drill rods of different specifications by the construction personnel, without the need for tedious searching and taking in the tool bag as in the traditional way, thereby greatly saving the drill rod replacement time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background art and provides a building construction concrete wall surface drilling device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building construction concrete wall surface drilling device, comprising: a hand drill body, a handle is arranged at the front of the hand drill body, a chuck is arranged at the right side above the handle, a base is arranged below the chuck, a drill rod is clamped in the chuck, a support seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the handle, a connecting piece is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support seat, the connecting piece is threadedly connected with the front end of the hand drill body, the chuck is divided into an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, the upper clamping block is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting piece, the lower clamping block is slidably connected with the connecting piece, and the base is fixedly installed on the support seat.

[0008] Further preferred: the hand drill body front end is provided with a drill mouth, the drill mouth is matched with a drill rod.

[0009] Further preferred: the connecting piece front surface is provided with a connecting mouth, a plurality of threads are arranged inside the connecting mouth, and the connecting mouth is connected with the hand drill body through threads.

[0010] Further preferred: the connecting piece right end is provided with a slot, and the slot is provided with a sliding groove on the front and back sides, and the sliding groove is connected with the lower clamp block.

[0011] Further preferred: the upper clamp block and the lower clamp block are provided with accommodating grooves on the inner sides, and the accommodating grooves are semicircular, the accommodating grooves are matched with the drill rod, the lower clamp block left end is fixedly installed with an insertion block, the insertion block front and back ends are fixedly installed with an insertion rod, the insertion block is matched with the slot, and the insertion rod is matched with the sliding groove.

[0012] Further preferred: the base upper end is fixedly installed with a sleeve one, the sleeve one upper end is nested with a sleeve two, the sleeve two upper end is fixedly connected with the lower clamp block bottom, the sleeve two outer end surface is fixedly installed with a handle, the sleeve one inside is fixedly installed with a return spring, and the sleeve two inside is fixedly installed with a pressing rod.

[0013] Advantages:

[0014] 1. By arranging the upper clamp block, the lower clamp block and the accommodating groove, the upper clamp block and the lower clamp block cooperate with each other to effectively clamp the drill rod, the semicircular design of the accommodating groove perfectly matches the shape of the drill rod, further enhancing the stability and accuracy of the clamping, when the drill rod is placed in the accommodating groove, it can be accurately positioned in the chuck, and the specifications of the accommodating grooves are arranged according to the diameter of the drill rod, which means that the device can adapt to drill rods of different diameters, and the drill rod can be replaced in time according to the construction needs, greatly improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0015] 2. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the lower clamp block and the upper clamp block to achieve the separation of the chuck, only need to pull the handle and press downward, the action of the handle will be transmitted to the sleeve two, so that the sleeve two moves downward along the outer wall of the sleeve one, at this time, the pressure rod inside the sleeve two also moves downward, and the reset spring is extruded, since the upper end of the sleeve two is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower clamp block, the downward movement of the sleeve two drives the lower clamp block to move downward, so that the distance between the upper clamp block and the lower clamp block is easily increased, and the opening of the chuck is realized, the operation mode is simple and direct, and the opening operation of the chuck can be completed by the construction personnel with small force, sufficient space is provided for the taking out and putting in of the drill rod, when the handle is released, the reset spring which is compressed can quickly release the elastic potential energy, and the pressure rod is lifted upward, the upward movement of the pressure rod drives the sleeve two to move upward, and then the lower clamp block is recombined with the upper clamp block, the chuck is quickly closed, and after the chuck is closed, the reset spring can continuously apply a certain upward elastic force to the lower clamp block, the elastic force is transmitted to the lower clamp block through the sleeve two, so that the lower clamp block and the upper clamp block can maintain stable clamping force, and the drill rod can not be loosened due to vibration or other external force in the drilling process;

[0016] 3. As described above, the building construction concrete wall surface drilling device is provided with the handle, the chuck, the handle, the pressure rod and the reset spring, the handle provides a stable and comfortable holding point for the construction personnel, the direction and intensity of the hand drill can be accurately controlled in the operation process, and the stability of operation is enhanced, the upper clamp block of the chuck is fixedly connected with the lower clamp block in a sliding mode, and the semi-arc-shaped accommodation groove is arranged, different specifications of drill rods can be accurately clamped according to the diameter of the drill rod, the drill rod can be quickly replaced according to the construction needs in the construction process, the handle, the pressure rod and the reset spring work cooperatively, the lifting of the lower clamp block can be easily realized through simple pulling and pressing actions, so that the opening and closing of the chuck are conveniently controlled, the efficiency of the drill rod loading and unloading is greatly improved, the reset spring not only automatically resets the chuck after the handle is released, but also provides continuous clamping force for the chuck in the drilling process, so that the drill rod can not be loosened due to vibration or other external force in the drilling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a handle structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a plane schematic view of the internal structure of the stretching piece.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a right end structure schematic view of the connecting piece.

[0021] Figure 5The utility model discloses a chuck structure schematic diagram.

[0022] Figures 1-5 Middle: 1, hand drill body, 101, drill mouth, 2, handle, 201, support seat, 202, connecting piece, 203, connecting mouth, 204, screw, 205, insertion slot, 206, sliding slot, 3, chuck, 301, upper clamping block, 302, lower clamping block, 303, accommodating groove, 304, insertion block, 305, insertion rod, 4, base, 401, sleeve one, 402, sleeve two, 403, handle, 404, reset spring, 405, pressing rod, 5, drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Below will be in the utility model embodiment the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the utility model will be combined Figures 1-5 The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a building construction concrete wall drilling device, include: hand drill body 1, be provided with the handle 2 at hand drill body 1 front, be provided with chuck 3 at handle 2 upper right side, be provided with base 4 at chuck 3 below, chuck 3 inside clamping has drill rod 5, handle 2 upper end fixed mounting support seat 201, support seat 201 upper end fixed mounting has connecting piece 202, connecting piece 202 and hand drill body 1 front end screw joint, chuck 3 is divided into upper chuck block 301 and lower chuck block 302, upper chuck block 301 fixed mounting is at connecting piece 202 right end, lower chuck block 302 and connecting piece 202 slidingly connected, base 4 fixed mounting is at support seat 201, hand drill body 1 front end is seted up with drill mouth 101, drill mouth 101 and drill rod 5 are set up in pairs, connecting piece 202 front is seted up with connecting mouth 203, connecting mouth 203 inside is seted up with a plurality of threads 204, connecting mouth 203 is connected with hand drill body 1 through thread 204, hand drill body 1 as core component, provide the power required for drilling, the handle 2 of setting up in front is connected with hand drill body 1 through the thread 204 in connecting mouth 203, further strengthen the stability of connection, convenient for construction personnel to hold handle 2 simultaneously, increase the stability of operation, chuck 3 is divided into upper chuck block 301 and lower chuck block 302, upper chuck block 301 fixed mounting is at connecting piece 202 right end, guarantee the stability of chuck 3, lower chuck block 302 and connecting piece 202 slidingly connected, so that chuck 3 can be adjusted up and down, the convenience of drill rod's taking out and containing, when carrying out concrete wall drilling, first lower chuck block 302 slides down, open chuck 3, then construction personnel first the drill rod 5 that possibly needs to use is placed in lower chuck block 302 upper end in proper order, then lower chuck block 302 slides up and is pasted with upper chuck block 301, make chuck 3 hold drill rod 5, limit drill rod 5, when carrying out construction, lower chuck block 302 slides down, and the suitable drill rod is taken out from chuck 3 and is installed in drill mouth 101, then chuck 3 re-closes, after, the drill mouth 101 of hand drill body 1 front end is aimed at the position that needs to drill, starts hand drill body 1, and the power provided by hand drill body 1 is transmitted to drill rod 5, makes drill rod 5 high -speed rotation, while construction personnel hold handle 2, gradually push drill rod 5 to concrete wall surface, in the drilling process, handle 2 can effectively stabilize the device, prevent hand drill to sway, when drill rod 5 penetrates concrete wall surface and reaches the required depth, close hand drill body 1, take out drill rod 5, and it is placed in chuck 3 again.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the right end of connecting piece 202 is provided with slot 205, the inside of slot 205 is provided with sliding groove 206 on the front and back sides, sliding groove 206 is connected with lower clamp block 302, the left end of lower clamp block 302 is fixedly installed with plug block 304, the front and back ends of plug block 304 are fixedly installed with plug rod 305, plug block 304 is matched with slot 205, plug rod 305 is matched with sliding groove 206, when needing to adjust the size of chuck 3 to clamp and loosen drill rod 5, the construction personnel can realize by pushing lower clamp block 302, plug block 304 in the left end of lower clamp block 302 is inserted into the slot 205 in the right end of connecting piece 202, the plug rod 305 in the front and back ends of plug block 304 slides in the sliding groove 206 on the front and back sides inside slot 205, along with the movement of lower clamp block 302, the distance between upper clamp block 301 and lower clamp block 302 of chuck 3 changes, thereby drill rod 5 can be clamped or loosened.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the inside of upper clamp block 301 and lower clamp block 302 is provided with containing groove 303, and containing groove 303 is semicircular, containing groove 303 is matched with drill rod 5, the specification between containing groove 303 is according to the diameter of drill rod to set up, when needing to clamp drill rod, lower clamp block 302 is lifted upward by the sliding of plug block 304 and plug rod 305 in sliding groove 206, and together with upper clamp block 301, drill rod is clamped in the middle. At this time, drill rod 5 is located in containing groove 303 of upper clamp block 301 and lower clamp block 302, the semicircular shape of containing groove 303 can tightly wrap drill rod 5, and perfectly fit with the outer surface of drill rod 5, increase the contact area between chuck 3 and drill rod 5, thereby improve the clamping force and stability.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve 1 401 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 4, a sleeve 2 402 is nested above the sleeve 1 401, the upper end of the sleeve 2 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamping block 302, a handle 403 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the sleeve 2 402, a reset spring 404 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 1 401, and a pressure rod 405 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 2 402. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the lower clamping block 302 and the upper clamping block 301, the handle 403 is pulled and pressed downward. Since the sleeve 2 402 is nested in the surface of the sleeve 1 401, the sleeve 2 402 can move along the The outer wall of sleeve 1 401 moves downward, and at the same time, the pressure rod 405 inside sleeve 2 402 also moves downward, squeezing the reset spring 404. When sleeve 2 402 moves downward, it will drive the lower clamping block 302 to move downward, thereby increasing the distance between the upper clamping block 301 and the lower clamping block 302, and realizing the separation of the chuck 3. When the drill rod 5 is taken out from the inside of the chuck 3, the pulling handle 403 is released, and the pressure rod 405 is pushed upward by the reset of the reset spring 404. The pressure rod 405 pushes upward and drives the sleeve 402 to move upward, so that the lower clamping block 302 is re-fitted with the upper clamping block 301 to clamp the drill rod 5.

[0028] Working principle: first, pull the handle 403, the sleeve two 402 in the surface of sleeve one 401 down, drive the lower clamp block 302 in the chute 206 down, so as to open the chuck 3, the construction personnel will need to use the drill pipe 5 into the lower clamp block 302 on the end of the containing groove 303, then release the handle 403, through the reset spring 404 reset, make the compression rod 405 up, drive the sleeve two 402 up, so as to make the lower clamp block 302 up, make it with the upper clamp block 301 paste, the lower clamp block 302 through the plug 304 and plug rod 305 in the chute 206 sliding up, the upper clamp block 301 and the lower clamp block 302 containing groove 303 will be clamped in the middle of the drill pipe 5, the surface of the containing groove 303 and the surface of the drill pipe 5 paste, realize the clamping and limiting of the drill pipe 5, then select the drill pipe 5, take it out from the chuck 3, the drill mouth 101 of the hand drill body 1 front end aligns the position of the need to drill, start the hand drill body 1, the power provided by the hand drill body 1 is transmitted to the drill pipe 5, make the drill pipe 5 high speed rotation, the construction personnel hold the handle 2, push the drill pipe 5 to the concrete wall surface gradually. In the drilling process, the handle 2 steady device, prevent the hand drill shake, when the drill pipe 5 penetrates the concrete wall surface to the required depth, close the hand drill body 1, take out the drill pipe 5, put it back into the containing groove 303 in the chuck 3, if need to replace other specifications of drill pipe 5, pull the handle 403 again, press the handle 403 down. The sleeve two 402 down, drive the lower clamp block 302 down, make the chuck 3 apart, the distance between the upper clamp block 301 and the lower clamp block 302 increases, from the drill bit, take out the drill pipe 5 used, then take out the appropriate drill pipe 5 from the chuck 3 and put it into the drill mouth 101, and put the drill pipe 5 used last time into the chuck 3, then release the handle 403, the reset spring 404 will make the compression rod 405 up, drive the sleeve two 402 up, make the lower clamp block 302 with the upper clamp block 301 paste again, clamp the drill pipe 5, then carry on the next drilling operation.

Claims

1. A concrete wall drilling device for building construction, comprising: A hand drill body (1) is provided with a handle (2) at the front of the hand drill body (1), a chuck (3) is provided on the right side above the handle (2), a base (4) is provided below the chuck (3), and a drill rod (5) is clamped inside the chuck (3), characterized in that: a support seat (201) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the handle (2), a connecting piece (202) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support seat (201), the connecting piece (202) is threadedly connected to the front end of the hand drill body (1), the chuck (3) is divided into an upper clamping block (301) and a lower clamping block (302), the upper clamping block (301) is fixedly installed on the right end of the connecting piece (202), the lower clamping block (302) is slidably connected to the connecting piece (202), and the base (4) is fixedly installed on the support seat (201).

2. A construction concrete wall drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill opening (101) is provided at the front end of the hand drill body (1), and the drill opening (101) is matched with a drill rod (5).

3. The device for drilling holes in concrete walls for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the connecting piece (202) is provided with a connecting port (203), a plurality of threads (204) are provided inside the connecting port (203), and the connecting port (203) is threadedly connected to the hand drill body (1) via the threads (204).

4. The device for drilling holes in concrete walls for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (205) is provided at the right end of the connecting member (202), and sliding grooves (206) are provided on the front and rear sides of the slot (205), and the sliding grooves (206) are slidably connected to the lower clamping block (302).

5. The device for drilling holes in concrete walls for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side surfaces of the upper clamping block (301) and the lower clamping block (302) are both provided with a receiving groove (303), and the receiving groove (303) is semi-arc-shaped. The receiving groove (303) is matched with the drill rod (5). The left end of the lower clamping block (302) is fixedly installed with an inserting block (304), and the front and rear ends of the inserting block (304) are fixedly installed with an inserting rod (305). The inserting block (304) is matched with the slot (205), and the inserting rod (305) is matched with the slide groove (206).

6. The device for drilling holes in concrete walls for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (4) is fixedly mounted with a sleeve 1 (401), the upper end of the sleeve 1 (401) is nested with a sleeve 2 (402), the upper end of the sleeve 2 (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamping block (302), the outer end surface of the sleeve 2 (402) is fixedly mounted with a handle (403), the interior of the sleeve 1 (401) is fixedly mounted with a reset spring (404), and the interior of the sleeve 2 (402) is fixedly mounted with a pressure rod (405).