Transfer device and transfer trolley
By designing a transfer device with adjustable clamping space, the problem of difficult ground movement of skid-mounted landing gear aircraft was solved, enabling flexible transfer and attitude adjustment of the aircraft, improving transfer efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423125121.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Aircraft with skid-type landing gear have difficulty in moving on the ground, and existing technologies are unable to effectively solve this problem.
A transfer device was designed, including a base, a lifting structure, and a clamping structure. The clamping structure has an adjustable clamping space and, combined with transfer wheels, can clamp skid landing gears of different sizes. The lifting structure controls the aircraft's lifting and attitude adjustment.
It enables flexible movement and rapid transfer of aircraft on the ground, improves transfer efficiency, saves transfer costs, and the clamping structure and transfer wheels are independently repairable and can be independently upgraded and modified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223443794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aircraft, especially relates to a transfer device and transfer trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] An eVTOL (electric Vertical Take-off and Landing) aircraft refers to an aircraft that is driven by electricity and has the ability to take off and land vertically. Compared with traditional helicopters and aircraft, the eVTOL has the advantages of no need for a runway, high safety, low noise, zero emissions, easy maintenance, and low cost after scale operation, and is expected to break the market boundaries of traditional transportation tools.
[0003] The main feature of the skid landing gear used by the electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft is that the bottom is a flat or slightly curved skid structure. This design allows the aircraft to effectively disperse impact forces when landing and protect the aircraft structure from damage. However, this design also makes it difficult for the aircraft to move on the ground. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfer device and transfer trolley, which aims to solve the problem of moving the aircraft with a skid landing gear on the ground.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the transfer device provided by the utility model comprises:
[0006] a base;
[0007] a lifting structure and a clamping structure, the lifting structure is provided on the base, the lifting structure is drivingly connected with the clamping structure to drive the clamping structure to move in the up-down direction, the clamping structure is provided with a clamping space for mounting a to-be-transferred object, and the width of the clamping space is adjustable; and
[0008] a transfer wheel, which is installed at the bottom of the base.
[0009] In an embodiment, the lifting structure is provided with a mounting shaft, the clamping structure comprises a locking piece and two clamping jaws that are rotatably installed on the mounting shaft and oppositely arranged, each clamping jaw is provided with a clamping notch on the side surface facing the other clamping jaw to form a clamping space between the two clamping jaws, and the locking piece is used to lock the two clamping jaws.
[0010] In an embodiment, the locking piece comprises a locking bolt, the clamping jaw is provided with a fastening hole, the fastening hole is located between the clamping notch and a rotating hole of the clamping jaw for the mounting shaft to pass through, and the locking bolt locks the two clamping jaws through the fastening hole; and / or
[0011] The clamping structure is provided with a plurality of clamping members along the extension direction of the mounting shaft.
[0012] In an embodiment, the lifting structure comprises a lifting drive, a lifting seat and a connecting arm, the lifting drive is arranged on the upper side of the base, the lifting seat is arranged on the driving end of the lifting drive, the mounting shaft is located below the base, the upper end of the connecting arm is connected to the lifting seat, and the lower end is connected to the mounting shaft.
[0013] In an embodiment, the lifting drive is configured as a jack; and / or
[0014] The opposite sides of the lifting seat are each connected to one end of the mounting shaft through at least one connecting arm.
[0015] In an embodiment, the base is further provided with a guide rail extending in the vertical direction, and the lifting seat is slidingly connected to the guide rail.
[0016] In an embodiment, a plurality of guide rails are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting seat; and / or
[0017] A sliding block is slidingly connected to the guide rail, and the lifting seat is connected to the sliding block.
[0018] In an embodiment, the base is provided with a support member and a limiting member arranged on the upper end of the support member, at least part of the limiting member is located on the lifting path of the lifting seat for abutting the lifting seat.
[0019] In an embodiment, the support member is configured as a support angle plate, and one side edge of the support angle plate is connected to the base; and / or
[0020] A plurality of support members are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting drive, and the limiting member is configured as a limiting frame, and the upper end of each of the plurality of support members is connected to the limiting frame.
[0021] In an embodiment, the transfer wheel is configured as a universal wheel; and / or
[0022] The transfer wheel is provided with a brake device.
[0023] In an embodiment, the base is further provided with a connecting member for connecting to the base of another transfer device.
[0024] In an embodiment, the connecting member is configured as a mounting lug extending outwardly from the base; and / or
[0025] A plurality of connecting members are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the base.
[0026] The utility model also provides a transfer trolley, including the transfer device of above.
[0027] The utility model discloses a technical scheme through setting up the clamping structure of adjustable clamping space, so that the clamping structure can clamp the to-be-transported object in a certain size range, thereby improving the versatility of the transfer device and avoiding the situation that one size of the to-be-transported object corresponds to one size of the transfer device. Secondly, the lifting structure can drive the clamping structure to move in the up-down direction, thereby driving the to-be-transported object to move in the up-down direction, so that the lifting or lowering of the to-be-transported object can be flexibly controlled, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment of the state of the transfer device. In the embodiment, the transfer device is applied to an aircraft, that is, the to-be-transported object is the aircraft, and the clamping structure is used to clamp the skid landing gear of the aircraft. Since the clamping space of the clamping structure can be adjusted, the skid landing gear in a certain diameter range can be clamped, thereby avoiding the situation that one size of the skid landing gear corresponds to one size of the clamping structure, and the versatility of the transfer device is improved. Secondly, since the transfer device is connected with the skid landing gear through the clamping structure, the skid landing gear does not need to be specially modified, and the transfer device can be connected with the skid landing gear in a certain diameter range; and the aircraft can move on the ground through the transfer wheels of the transfer device, thereby meeting the transfer of the aircraft. When it is necessary to transfer or adjust the attitude, the lifting structure is controlled to move the clamping structure upwards, so that the transfer wheels land and the landing gear is lifted, thereby making the overall movement controlled by the steering wheels. As can be seen, the transfer device and the skid landing gear are used in cooperation to realize the rapid transfer of the aircraft and the adjustment of the attitude of the aircraft, improve the transfer efficiency, and save the transfer cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creating labor.
[0029] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the transfer device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0030] Figure 2 The sectional structure schematic diagram of the transfer device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the skid provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the transfer device combination provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] 10, transfer device; 100, base; 110, guide rail; 120, sliding block; 130, support; 140, limiting piece; 150, connecting piece; 200, lifting structure; 210, mounting shaft; 220, lifting driving piece; 230, lifting seat; 240, connecting arm; 300, clamping structure; 310, clamping space; 320, locking piece; 330, claw; 400, transfer wheel; 20, landing gear.
[0035] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described in combination with embodiments with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, if the embodiments of the utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skill in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0039] The utility model provides a kind of transfer device 10.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3In an embodiment of the utility model, this transfer device 10 includes base 100, lifting structure 200, clamping structure 300 and transfer wheel 400, lifting structure 200 is located base 100, lifting structure 200 with clamping structure 300 drive connection, to drive clamping structure 300 moves along up and down direction, clamping structure 300 is equipped with the clamping space 310 for installing the to be transferred object, the width of clamping space 310 is adjustable, transfer wheel 400 is installed in the bottom of base 100.
[0041] The utility model discloses the technical scheme of setting up the clamping structure 300 of adjustable clamping space 310, so that clamping structure 300 can hold the to be transferred object in a certain size range, so as to improve the versatility of transfer device 10, avoid the situation of the to be transferred object of one size corresponding to set up the transfer device 10 of one size. Secondly, lifting structure 200 can drive clamping structure 300 to move along up and down direction, so as to drive the to be transferred object to move along up and down direction, so as to flexibly control the lifting or lowering of the to be transferred object, so as to realize the rapid adjustment of transfer device 10 state.
[0042] In the embodiment, transfer device 10 is applied to aircraft, and the following is described with the application of transfer device 10 to aircraft. When transfer device 10 is applied to aircraft, the to be transferred object is aircraft, and clamping structure 300 is used to hold the skid landing gear 20 of aircraft. Since the clamping space 310 of clamping structure 300 can be adjusted, it can hold the skid landing gear 20 in a certain size range, thereby avoiding the situation of the skid landing gear 20 of one size corresponding to set up the clamping structure 30 of one size, and improving the versatility of transfer device 10. Secondly, since transfer device 10 is connected with skid landing gear 20 through clamping structure 30, the skid landing gear 20 does not need to be specially modified, and transfer device 10 can be connected with the skid landing gear 20 in a certain diameter range, thereby enabling the aircraft to move on the ground through the transfer wheel of transfer device 10, and further meeting the transfer of aircraft. When transfer or attitude adjustment is needed, control lifting structure 200 to move clamping structure 300 upward to make the transfer wheel land and lift the landing gear, so that the overall movement is controlled by the steering wheel. It can be seen that the cooperation of transfer device 10 and skid landing gear 20 can realize the rapid transfer of aircraft and the adjustment of aircraft attitude, that is, the transfer efficiency can be improved, and the transfer cost can be saved.
[0043] It should be noted that the clamping structure 300 of the present scheme is located at the bottom of the base 100. In the present scheme, moving downward means moving the clamping structure 300 away from the base 100. Similarly, moving upward in the present scheme means moving the clamping structure 300 towards the base 100.
[0044] Secondly, the lifting structure 200, the clamping structure 300 and the transfer wheel 400 of the transfer device 10 are independent structures, so that when a certain structure is damaged, the damaged structure can be repaired separately, thereby facilitating maintenance and replacement; and since the lifting structure 200, the clamping structure 300 and the transfer wheel 400 are independent structures, they can be upgraded independently, thereby avoiding the situation that upgrading a certain structure of the lifting structure 200, the clamping structure 300 and the transfer wheel 400 forces the modification of the other two structures.
[0045] It should be noted that the up-down direction can be a vertical direction or a direction slightly inclined to the vertical direction.
[0046] Optionally, the lifting structure 200 is provided with a mounting shaft 210, the clamping structure 300 includes a locking member 320 and two clamping jaws 330 rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 210 and oppositely arranged, each clamping jaw 330 is provided with a clamping gap on the side facing the other clamping jaw 330 to form a clamping space 310 between the two clamping jaws 330, and the locking member 320 is used to lock the two clamping jaws 330. It can be understood that the two clamping jaws 330 are rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 210, so that the size of the clamping space 310 between the two clamping jaws 330 can be adjusted by rotating, thereby adapting to the skids of landing gears 20 within a certain diameter range. When the skid of the landing gear 20 is placed in the clamping space 310, the two clamping jaws 330 can be locked by the locking member 320, so that the landing gear 20 is fixed on the clamping jaw 330. Such an installation process is simple and easy to operate, and can improve the connection efficiency of the transfer device 10 and the landing gear 20.
[0047] Specifically, when installing the landing gear 20, the two clamping jaws 330 can be manually rotated in a direction away from each other to increase the clamping space 310, so as to facilitate the placement of the skid of the landing gear 20 in the clamping space 310. When the skid of the landing gear 20 is placed in the clamping space 310, the two clamping jaws 330 can be manually rotated in a direction close to each other, so that the clamping gap of the two clamping jaws 330 contacts the landing gear 20, and then the two clamping jaws 330 are locked by the locking bolt.
[0048] It can be understood that a certain size of clamping jaw 330 cannot adapt to landing gears 20 of all diameters, but can adapt to landing gears 20 within a certain diameter range. The size of the clamping jaw 330 can be selected according to the diameter of the landing gear 20 of different skids.
[0049] Optionally, the locking member 320 comprises a locking bolt, the clamping jaw 330 is provided with a fastening hole between the clamping gap and the rotating hole for the mounting shaft 210, and the locking bolt locks the two clamping jaws 330 through the fastening hole. It can be understood that the fastening hole is arranged between the clamping gap and the rotating hole for the mounting shaft 210, and the two clamping jaws 330 are locked by the locking bolt, which can adjust the gripping degree of the clamping jaw 330, avoid the case that the gripping degree of the clamping jaw 330 is too small, causing unstable installation of the landing gear 20, or the case that the gripping degree of the clamping jaw 330 is too large, damaging the landing gear 20. Moreover, the locking mode of locking the two clamping jaws 330 by the locking bolt is simple in structure and convenient to operate, which can improve the connection efficiency of the landing gear 20 and the clamping structure 300. In addition, such a structure is simple and cheap, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the locking member 320 can also comprise an electromagnetic lock for locking the two clamping jaws 330.
[0050] Further, in an embodiment of the present solution, the clamping structure 300 is provided along the extension direction of the mounting shaft 210, which can increase the fastening area of the clamping structure 300 and the landing gear 20, thereby improving the connection stability of the transfer device 10 and the landing gear 20. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the clamping structure 300 can also be provided with only one, and the clamping length of the clamping space 310 of the clamping structure 300 can be increased to increase the fastening area of the clamping structure 300 and the landing gear 20.
[0051] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present solution, the lifting structure 200 comprises a lifting driving member 220, a lifting seat 230 and a connecting arm 240. The lifting driving member 220 is arranged on the upper side of the base 100, the lifting seat 230 is arranged on the driving end of the lifting driving member 220, the mounting shaft 210 is located below the base 100, and the upper end of the connecting arm 240 is connected to the lifting seat 230 and the lower end is connected to the mounting shaft 210. It can be understood that the driving end of the lifting driving member 220 drives the lifting seat 230 to ascend or descend in the up-down direction, which also drives the mounting shaft 210 to ascend or descend in the up-down direction through the connecting arm 240, thereby realizing the lifting of the clamping structure 300 arranged on the mounting shaft 210 in the up-down direction. Such a lifting structure 200 not only has a simple structure, but also can avoid interference between the lifting structure 200 and the base 100. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the lifting structure 200 can also comprise a lifting driving member 220 and a U-shaped connecting member. The bending part of the U-shaped connecting member is connected to the driving end of the lifting driving member 220, the mounting shaft 210 is located below the base 100, and the two ends of the U-shaped connecting member are respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting shaft 210.
[0052] Optionally, in an embodiment, the lifting drive 220 is configured as a jack, and it can be understood that the jack is usually made of a solid metal material, such as steel, which makes the jack light and strong in structure. Therefore, using the jack as the lifting drive 220 can ensure the stability and durability of the lifting drive 220, thereby prolonging the service life of the lifting structure 200. Moreover, the jack has a locking function at any height, which can meet the locking function of the landing gear 20 at any height in the stroke, and facilitate the adjustment of the transport attitude of the aircraft. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the lifting drive 220 can also be configured as a linear motor.
[0053] It should be noted that the magnitude of the jack can be matched and replaced according to the weight of the aircraft, thereby improving the applicability of the transfer device 10.
[0054] In the present embodiment, the lifting drive 220 is configured as a hydraulic jack, which has strong jack-up capacity and can ensure the stability when supporting the aircraft. Moreover, the hydraulic jack has double insurance functions, such as safety locking and automatic unloading mechanism, which can effectively prevent accidental sliding and ensure the stability of the aircraft. At the same time, the hydraulic jack is made of high-strength material and hydraulic oil, which ensures the high stability and long service life of the lifting drive 220, and is not easy to leak and damage, with high reliability.
[0055] The jack is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 230 through the bottom plate connecting block, which can reduce the difficulty of connecting the lifting seat 230 with the driving end of the jack.
[0056] Further, the opposite sides of the lifting seat 230 are each connected with the two ends of the mounting shaft 210 one by one through at least one connecting arm 240, which can ensure the stability of the mounting shaft 210 running in the up-down direction, thereby increasing the stability of the landing gear 20 running in the up-down direction.
[0057] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present solution, the base 100 is further provided with a guide rail 110 extending in the up-down direction, and the lifting seat 230 is slidingly connected with the guide rail 110. It can be understood that the guide rail 110 guides the lifting seat 230 to move in the up-down direction, which can improve the stability of the lifting seat 230 moving, thereby improving the stability of the clamping structure 300 moving, and further realizing the stability of the landing gear 20 moving. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the base 100 can also be provided with a guide rod extending in the up-down direction, and the lifting seat 230 is provided with a guide cylinder corresponding to the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidingly arranged in the guide cylinder, thereby guiding the movement of the lifting seat 230 by the guide rod and the guide cylinder.
[0058] Further, the guide rails 110 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting seat 230, so that each part in the circumferential direction of the lifting seat 230 can be synchronously moved in the up-down direction, avoiding the inclination of the lifting seat 230, and the inclination of the mounting shaft 210, and the inclination of the landing gear 20.
[0059] In the embodiment, the guide rails 110 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting seat 230, and the number of the guide rails 110 is not limited to four, and in other embodiments, the number of the guide rails 110 can be six.
[0060] In the embodiment, the sliding block 120 is slidably connected to the guide rail 110, and the lifting seat 230 is connected to the sliding block 120. It can be understood that the sliding block can improve the smoothness of the movement of the lifting seat 230. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the lifting seat 230 can be provided with a sliding rib corresponding to the guide rail 110, and the sliding rib is slidably arranged on the guide rail 110.
[0061] Optionally, the base 100 is provided with a support 130 and a limiting piece 140 arranged at the upper end of the support 130, and at least part of the limiting piece 140 is located on the rising path of the lifting seat 230, so that the lifting seat 230 is stopped. It can be understood that the limiting piece 140 can limit the highest rising displacement of the lifting seat 230, thereby limiting the movement of the lifting structure 200, avoiding the running height of the lifting structure 200 being too high, and thereby avoiding the long time consumption when the lifting structure 200 runs downward to lower the landing gear 20 to the position.
[0062] Further, the support 130 is configured as a support gusset, and one side edge of the support gusset is connected to the base 100. It can be understood that the support 130 configured as a support gusset can improve the stability by using a triangular configuration. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the support 130 can also be configured as a common rectangular support plate.
[0063] In the embodiment, the side edge of the support gusset is provided with a reinforcing flange. It can be understood that the reinforcing flange arranged at the side edge of the support gusset can improve the strength of the support gusset, thereby increasing the stability of the support 130. In the present solution, the support gusset is connected to the base through the reinforcing flange, so that the connecting area and the supporting area of the support gusset are increased, thereby facilitating the installation operation of the support gusset and improving the stability of the support gusset. Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the reinforcing flange can not be arranged at the side edge of the support gusset.
[0064] Further, the support members 130 are arranged in plurality at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting driving member 220, and the limiting members 140 are arranged in the form of a limiting frame, and the upper ends of the plurality of support members 130 are connected to the limiting frame. Specifically, the arrangement of the plurality of support members 130 at intervals can improve the supporting force of the support members 130 on the limiting members 140, and the arrangement of the limiting members 140 in the form of a limiting frame can ensure the limiting ability of the limiting members 140 on the lifting seat 230 while reducing the weight of the limiting members 140.
[0065] The guide rail 110 is connected to the support angle plate.
[0066] Further, the transfer wheel 400 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and one of the two sides of the clamping structure 300 is provided with the transfer wheel 400. When the lifting structure 200 performs the jacking movement, the landing gear 20 is jacked up, and the transfer wheel 400 touches the ground, gradually jacking up the landing gear 20 and the aircraft, so as to transfer or adjust the attitude of the aircraft by using the transfer wheel 400.
[0067] Further, the transfer wheel 400 is arranged in the form of a universal wheel, which can facilitate the transfer of the aircraft.
[0068] Further, the transfer wheel is provided with a brake device. The brake device can stop the movement of the transfer wheel 400 quickly when needed, so as to prevent accidental movement or collision caused by inertia. Moreover, the brake device can provide the necessary stability in the case of needing to control the position accurately.
[0069] In this embodiment, the universal wheel is a universal brake wheel. The universal brake wheel can be selected according to the load of the actual aircraft, and can be matched with different wheel diameters and widths, so as to improve the versatility of the entire transfer device 10.
[0070] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 Optionally, in the second embodiment of the present scheme, the base 100 is further provided with a connecting member 150, and the connecting member 150 is used to connect with the base 100 of another transfer device 10. The present scheme connects the two transfer devices 10 into one by arranging the connecting member 150 on the base 100, so as to be used in combination, for example but not limited to forming a trolley after combination. This not only facilitates the transfer of the device itself, but also can install a container thereon for transferring other articles. Thus, the transfer device 10 can not only realize the transfer of the aircraft with the skid landing gear 20, but also can be used in combination with other devices that need to be transferred as a whole. The plurality of transfer devices 10 can be connected by the connecting member 150 to form a transfer trolley for carrying work, which can save the carrying cost and improve the carrying efficiency. Therefore, the arrangement of the connecting member 150 on the base 100 can improve the versatility of the transfer device 10.
[0071] Further, the connecting piece 150 is configured as a mounting lug extending outwardly from the base 100; in this way, the mounting lug of one transfer device 10 can be connected to the base 100 of another transfer device 10, facilitating installation by the operator. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, a clamping groove can be provided on one edge of the base 100, the width of the clamping groove being adapted to the thickness of the other edge of the base 100, so that the clamping groove of one transfer device 10 can be clamped with the edge of another base 100.
[0072] The connecting pieces 150 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the base 100; in this way, the operator can select a suitable connecting piece 150 for connection, so that the transfer device 10 is not limited to one direction for combination, improving the combination mode of the transfer device 10.
[0073] The utility model also proposes a transfer trolley, the transfer trolley includes transfer device, the specific structure of the transfer device refers to the above embodiment, because the transfer trolley adopts all the technical solutions of the above all embodiments, therefore at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of the above embodiment, here will not repeat.
[0074] Further, in the present embodiment, a plurality of transfer devices are provided, and the plurality of transfer devices are arranged in parallel and connected into one, thereby forming a transfer trolley, and further facilitating transportation. Further, a container can be installed on the transfer trolley for transferring other articles. Of course, the present solution is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the transfer trolley further includes a vehicle body, a plurality of transfer devices are provided, and the plurality of transfer devices are arranged on the bottom of the vehicle body, and the base of the transfer device is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, thereby forming a transfer trolley, and further facilitating transportation of other articles.
[0075] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields within the technical concept of the utility model, and the contents of the utility model specification and drawings are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transfer device, characterized in that: include: base; A lifting structure and a clamping structure, wherein the lifting structure is provided on the base, the lifting structure is drivingly connected to the clamping structure to drive the clamping structure to move in the up and down directions, the clamping structure is provided with a clamping space for mounting the object to be transported, and the width of the clamping space is adjustable; and A transfer wheel is installed at the bottom of the base.
2. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting structure is provided with a mounting shaft, and the clamping structure includes a locking member and two claws rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft and arranged opposite to each other. A clamping notch is provided on the side of each claw facing the other claw to form a clamping space between the two claws, and the locking member is used to lock the two claws.
3. The transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that The locking member includes a locking bolt, the claw is provided with a fastening hole, the fastening hole is located between the clamping notch and the rotation hole of the claw for the mounting shaft to pass through, and the locking bolt locks the two claws through the fastening hole; and / or The clamping structures are provided in plurality along the extending direction of the installation axis.
4. The transfer device according to claim 2, wherein: The lifting structure includes a lifting drive member, a lifting seat and a connecting arm. The lifting drive member is arranged on the upper side of the base, the lifting seat is arranged at the driving end of the lifting drive member, the mounting shaft is located below the base, the upper end of the connecting arm is connected to the lifting seat, and the lower end is connected to the mounting shaft.
5. The transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that The lifting drive member is configured as a jack; and / or The opposite sides of the lifting seat are connected to the two ends of the installation shaft in a one-to-one correspondence through at least one connecting arm.
6. The transfer device according to claim 4, wherein: The base is further provided with a guide rail extending in an up-down direction, and the lifting seat is slidably connected to the guide rail.
7. The transfer device according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of guide rails are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting base; and / or A slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the lifting seat is connected to the slider.
8. The transfer device according to claim 4, wherein: The base is provided with a support member and a limiting member arranged on the upper end of the support member. At least a part of the limiting member is located on the ascending path of the lifting seat so as to be stopped by the lifting seat.
9. The transfer device according to claim 8, characterized in that The support member is configured as a support angle plate, and one side of the support angle plate is closely connected to the base; and / or A plurality of support members are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the lifting drive member, the limiting member is configured as a limiting frame, and the upper ends of the plurality of support members are connected to the limiting frame.
10. The transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: The transfer wheel is configured as a universal wheel; and / or The transfer wheel is equipped with a brake device.
11. The transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The base is also provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is used to connect with the base of another transfer device.
12. The transfer device according to claim 11, wherein: The connecting member is configured as a mounting lug extending outward from the base; and / or A plurality of connecting members are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the base.
13. A transfer vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 12.