Glass raw material conveying equipment
By using a combination of flaps, flip arms and sealing components in the glass raw material conveying equipment, the problems of complex conveyor switching and material leakage are solved, flexible channel control and sealing effects are achieved, and the reliability and accuracy of the conveying process are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423100629.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transportation of industrial glass raw materials and fine powder raw materials is complicated due to the switching of different conveyors and the problem of material leakage. In particular, it is difficult to effectively prevent the leakage of fine powder raw materials.
A glass raw material conveying equipment is designed, which adopts a flap structure in the three-way component, combined with a flip arm and a telescopic component. The flexible flipping and sealing of the flap are achieved through sealing components (pressure strips and felt), ensuring reliable switching of different conveying channels and preventing material leakage.
The simple structure of the conveyor switching and sealing is realized, which effectively avoids the leakage problem of fine powder raw materials and meets the transportation needs of industrial glass raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN223444366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass production, and more specifically relates to a glass raw material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the transportation of industrial glass raw materials and fine powders often requires switching between different conveyors, each connected to a different silo. Consequently, existing technologies face the challenge of switching between these conveyors. Existing technologies utilize tees to connect these conveyors, but these tees have complex switching structures. Furthermore, because industrial glass raw materials and fine powders are extremely fine, sometimes less than 1 mm in size, the tees place extremely high demands on leak prevention, a problem that existing technologies have not been able to effectively address.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a technology named "A quantitative conveyor for raw materials produced in the glass industry" and with a publication (announcement) number of "CN118597735A". This technology discloses a quantitative conveyor for raw materials produced in the glass industry. The present invention relates to the field of conveyor technology. During quantitative conveying, the raw material particles in the quantitative cylinder are not adjusted by vibration during conveying because the gaps between the particles are not adjusted. This makes it impossible for the raw material particles in the quantitative vessel to completely fill the space, resulting in a reduction in the quantitative accuracy of the quantitative vessel. Therefore, through the cooperation of the spring plate and the hammer, when the hammer contacts the spring plate during the rotation of the quantitative cylinder, the spring plate is pressed to deform and compress, causing the spring plate to have a rebound force, and the hammer is hammered toward the outside of the quantitative cylinder with a higher frequency and greater force, causing the quantitative cylinder to vibrate. During the vibration of the quantitative cylinder, the gaps between the raw materials in the quantitative cylinder are reduced, making the quantitative quantity of the quantitative cylinder more standard, and at the same time keeping the top layer of the rising raw materials flat, thereby improving the quantitative accuracy during output. This technology does not involve the technical problems and technical solutions of the present application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, a glass raw material conveying device is provided which has a simple structure and can conveniently and reliably realize switching between different conveying channels during the conveying process of industrial glass raw materials and fine powder raw materials, realize feeding to different conveyors, and effectively realize sealing of internal switching components to eliminate the problem of leakage.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] The utility model is a glass raw material conveying device, comprising a three-way component. A turning plate is arranged inside the three-way component. The turning plate is connected to a turning arm. The turning arm is connected to a telescopic component. The telescopic component is movably connected to a base.
[0007] The sealing component is arranged on the side edges and / or upper edges of the turning plate.
[0008] The sealing component comprises a pressing strip and a felt.
[0009] The three-way component comprises an upper channel, a lower first channel and a lower second channel.
[0010] The felt of the sealing component is arranged between the pressing strip and the turning plate, and protrudes out of the end of the turning plate.
[0011] The pressing strip of the sealing component is connected to the turning plate by means of bolts or welding.
[0012] When the sealing component on the upper edge and the side edge of the turning plate is turned to the position, the felt of the sealing component is arranged in a structure capable of adhering to the inner wall of the upper channel of the three-way component.
[0013] The turning plate shaft is movably connected to the three-way component, one end of the turning arm is fixedly connected to the turning plate shaft, the other end of the turning arm is movably connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic component, and the telescopic component is movably hinged to the base.
[0014] The base is fixedly arranged outside the three-way component.
[0015] The telescopic component is a telescopic air cylinder or a telescopic oil cylinder.
[0016] The technical scheme of the utility model has the following working principle and beneficial effects:
[0017] The glass raw material conveying equipment, when the structure is arranged, the opening of the upper passage of the three-way component is located at the upper side, the material to be conveyed falls into the opening of the upper passage, the opening of the lower first passage is located at the lower side, the opening of the lower second passage is located at the lower side, and the material to be conveyed to the lower conveyor can fall from the opening of the lower first passage or the opening of the lower second passage. In order to switch the discharging state of the lower first passage and the lower second passage, a flap is arranged in the three-way component, the flap is connected with a turnover arm, the turnover arm is connected with an extension component, and the extension component is movably connected to the base. In this way, when the control component controls the extension component to extend or retract, the extension component drives the turnover arm to turn over, and the turnover arm drives the flap to rotate. When the flap turns over to one side, the upper part of the flap is attached to the inner wall of one side of the upper passage, at this time, the lower first passage is in a blocked state, the lower second passage is in an open state, and the material can fall from the lower second passage. When the flap turns over to the other side, the upper part of the flap is attached to the inner wall of the other side of the upper passage, at this time, the lower second passage is in a blocked state, the lower first passage is in an open state, and the material can fall from the lower first passage. In this way, the lower passage on-off control and switching are conveniently and reliably realized, and the material conveying and switching requirements are effectively met. After the flap is arranged, because the flap cannot be completely in contact with the inner wall of the three-way component, complete contact affects the flexible turning over of the flap, affects switching, and wears the inner part of the three-way component. Therefore, there is a gap structure between the flap and the inner wall of the three-way component, so that the flexible turning over requirement of the flap is met. However, because the raw material particles are small, such a gap can cause a material leakage problem. The sealing component is arranged at the side edge position and / or the upper edge position of the flap, the sealing component comprises a pressing strip and a felt, the pressing plate realizes reliable connection of the felt and the edge of the flap, the felt is a flexible material, the felt can reliably contact the inner wall of the three-way component, does not rub, does not affect the rotation of the flap, simultaneously shields the gap, and eliminates material leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The content expressed by each drawing of the present specification and the marks in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the glass raw material conveying equipment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a local structure schematic view of the glass raw material conveying equipment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the pressing strip of the glass raw material conveying equipment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the felt of the glass raw material conveying equipment of the present application.
[0023] In the drawings, reference signs are marked as follows: 1, three-way component; 2, flap; 3, turnover arm; 4, telescopic component; 5, base; 6, sealing component; 7, pressing strip; 8, felt; 9, upper passage; 10, lower first passage; 11, lower second passage; 12, flap shaft; 13, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The shape, structure, mutual position and connection relationship between parts, function and working principle of each part of the specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described in detail below by describing the embodiment with reference to the drawings:
[0025] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 - the drawings Figure 4 The utility model discloses a glass raw material conveying equipment, including three -way component 1, three -way component 1 inside is provided with flap 2, flap 2 is connected turnover arm 3, turnover arm 3 is connected telescopic component 4, and telescopic component 4 is movably connected on base 5. The above-mentioned structure, for the deficiency in the prior art, proposes the technical scheme of improvement. Three -way component 1 includes upper passage 9, lower first passage 10 and lower second passage 11. When setting the structure, set three -way component 1, the opening of the upper passage 9 of three -way component 1 is located at the top, and the material needing to be conveyed falls into the opening of the upper passage 9, the opening of the lower first passage 10 is located below, the opening of the lower second passage 11 is located below, and the material needing to fall into the lower conveyor can fall from the opening of the lower first passage 10 or the opening of the lower second passage 11. And for switching the discharging state of the lower first passage 10 and the lower second passage 11, three -way component 1 is provided with flap 2 inside, flap 2 is connected turnover arm 3, turnover arm 3 is connected telescopic component 4, and telescopic component 4 is movably connected on base 5. In this way, when the control component controls the telescopic component to stretch out and draw back, the telescopic component drives the turnover arm to turn over, and the turnover arm 3 drives the flap 2 to rotate. When the flap 2 turns over to one side, the upper part of the flap 2 is attached to the inner wall of one side of the upper passage, at this time, the lower first passage 10 is in the blocking state, and the lower second passage 11 is in the open state, and the material can fall from the lower second passage. When the flap 2 turns over to the other side, the upper part of the flap 2 is attached to the inner wall of the other side of the upper passage, at this time, the lower second passage 11 is in the blocking state, and the lower first passage 10 is in the open state, and the material can fall from the lower first passage. In this way, the lower passage on-off control and switching are conveniently and reliably realized, and the material conveying and switching requirements are effectively met.
[0026] The sealing part 6 is arranged on the side edges and / or upper edges of the turning plate 2. The above structure can ensure that the turning plate 2 cannot be in full contact with the inner wall of the tee component after the turning plate 2 is arranged, and the full contact can affect the flexible turning of the turning plate 2, affect the switching and wear the inner wall of the tee component. Therefore, a gap structure is formed between the turning plate 2 and the inner wall of the tee component, and the gap structure can meet the requirement of the flexible turning of the turning plate 2. However, the gap structure can cause the material leakage problem due to the small raw material particles. The sealing part 6 is arranged on the side edges and / or upper edges of the turning plate 2, and the sealing part 6 comprises a pressing strip 7 and a felt 8. The pressing strip 7 can reliably connect the felt 8 and the side edge of the turning plate 2. The felt 8 is made of flexible material and can reliably contact the inner wall of the tee component 1 without friction and affecting the turning of the turning plate 2. Meanwhile, the felt 8 can shield the gap and eliminate the material leakage. The glass raw material conveying device has simple structure and can conveniently and reliably realize the switching of different conveying channels, realize the feeding of different conveyors and effectively realize the sealing of the internal switching component and eliminate the material leakage problem.
[0027] The felt 8 of the sealing part 6 is pressed between the pressing strip 7 and the turning plate 2, and the felt 8 protrudes from the outer end of the turning plate 2. When the sealing part 6 on the upper edge and the side edge of the turning plate 2 is turned to the position, the felt 8 of the sealing part 6 is arranged in a structure capable of abutting the inner wall of the upper channel 9 of the tee component 1. The above structure can reliably fix the felt 8 by the pressing strip 7, the felt 8 protrudes from the end of the turning plate 2, contacts the inner wall of the tee component 1, does not affect the turning and eliminates the material leakage problem.
[0028] The pressing strip 7 of the sealing part 6 is connected to the turning plate 2 by bolts or welding. The above structure can reliably connect the felt 8 by the bolts, and the felt 8 is convenient to disassemble and replace regularly.
[0029] The lower part of the turning plate 2 is connected to a turning plate shaft 12, the turning plate shaft 12 is movably connected to the tee component 1, one end of a turning arm 2 is fixedly connected to the turning plate shaft 12, the other end of the turning arm 2 is movably connected to a telescopic rod 13 of a telescopic component 4, and the telescopic component 4 is movably hinged to a base 5. The above structure can movably rotate the turning plate shaft 12 relative to the tee component 1, bearings are arranged at the connection positions of the turning plate shaft 12 and the tee component 1, and the bearings can avoid friction and reliably seal the connection positions. The telescopic component 4 movably hinged to the base 5 can change the angle between the telescopic component 4 and the horizontal plane during the telescopic process of the telescopic component 4, and meet the requirement of the rotation of the turning arm 2.
[0030] The base 5 is fixedly arranged outside the tee component 1, and the turning arm 3 is also arranged outside the tee component 1. The above structure can fixedly connect the base 5 to the outside of the tee component 1, drive the turning plate shaft 12 to rotate through the turning arm 3, realize the rotation of the turning plate 2 to different directions and meet the requirement.
[0031] The telescopic component 4 is a telescopic air cylinder or a telescopic oil cylinder.
[0032] The glass raw material conveying equipment, when the structure is set, the opening of the upper passage 9 of the three-way component 1 is located at the upper part, the material to be conveyed falls into the opening of the upper passage 9, the opening of the lower first passage 10 is located at the lower part, the opening of the lower second passage 11 is located at the lower part, and the material to be conveyed to the lower conveyor can fall from the opening of the lower first passage 10 or the opening of the lower second passage 11. In order to switch the discharging state of the lower first passage 10 and the lower second passage 11, the flap 2 is arranged in the three-way component 1, the flap 2 is connected with the turnover arm 3, the turnover arm 3 is connected with the telescopic component 4, and the telescopic component 4 is movably connected to the base 5. In this way, when the control component controls the telescopic component to be telescopic, the telescopic component 4 drives the turnover arm 3 to be turned over, and the turnover arm 3 drives the flap 2 to be rotated. When the flap 2 is turned over to one side, the upper part of the flap 2 is attached to the inner wall of one side of the upper passage 9, at this time, the lower first passage 10 is in a blocked state, the lower second passage 11 is in an open state, and the material can fall from the lower second passage. When the flap 2 is turned over to the other side, the upper part of the flap 2 is attached to the inner wall of the other side of the upper passage, at this time, the lower second passage 11 is in a blocked state, the lower first passage 10 is in an open state, and the material can fall from the lower first passage. In this way, the lower passage on-off control and switching are conveniently and reliably realized, and the material conveying and switching requirements are effectively met. After the flap is arranged, because the flap cannot be completely in contact with the inner wall of the three-way component, complete contact affects the flexible turning over of the flap, affects the switching, and wears the inner part of the three-way component. Therefore, there is a gap structure between the flap 2 and the inner wall of the three-way component 1, so that the flexible turning over requirement of the flap 2 is met. However, because the raw material particles are small, such a gap can cause a material leakage problem. The sealing component 6 is arranged at the side edge position and / or the upper edge position of the flap 2, the sealing component 6 comprises the pressing strip 7 and the felt 8, the pressing plate 7 reliably connects the felt 8 and the side part of the flap 2, the felt 8 is made of flexible material, the felt 8 can reliably contact the inner wall of the three-way component 1, does not rub, does not affect the rotation of the flap 2, and at the same time shields the gap and eliminates the material leakage.
[0033] The utility model has been described above in conjunction with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned mode, as long as various improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model, or the concept and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all of which are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glass raw material conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a three-way component (1), a flap (2) is arranged inside the three-way component (1), the flap (2) is connected to a flip arm (3), the flip arm (3) is connected to a telescopic component (4), and the telescopic component (4) is movably connected to a base (5).
2. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing components (6) are provided on the side edges and / or upper edges of both sides of the flap (2).
3. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing component (6) comprises a pressure strip (7) and a felt (8).
4. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The three-way component (1) comprises an upper channel (9), a lower first channel (10) and a lower second channel (11).
5. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The felt (8) of the sealing component (6) is pressed between the pressure strip (7) and the flap (2), and the felt (8) protrudes from the outer end of the flap (2).
6. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure strip (7) of the sealing component (6) is connected to the flap (2) by means of bolts or welding.
7. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the sealing components (6) at the upper and side edges of the flap (2) are flipped into place, the felt (8) of the sealing component (6) is configured to fit the inner wall of the upper channel (9) of the three-way component (1).
8. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the flap (2) is connected to the flap shaft (12), the flap shaft (12) is movably connected to the three-way component (1), one end of the flip arm (3) is fixedly connected to the flap shaft (12), the other end of the flip arm (3) is movably connected to the telescopic rod (13) of the telescopic component (4), and the telescopic component (4) is movably hinged to the base (5).
9. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base (5) is fixedly arranged outside the three-way component (1).
10. The glass raw material conveying equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The telescopic component (4) is a telescopic air cylinder or a telescopic oil cylinder.