Discharging device for feed transportation
By designing a rotatable hopper and automatic unloading components, the problem of the cart getting stuck during unloading is solved, and an efficient and convenient feed unloading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422962331.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
During the poultry breeding process, the existing trolley unloading device is prone to getting stuck, which makes unloading inconvenient and increases labor costs.
A unloading device including a rotatable hopper, baffle, push plate, slider and cleaning shovel is designed. Combined with hydraulic rods and electric push rods, automatic unloading and cleaning are realized to prevent jamming.
It improves unloading efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, and ensures the convenience and reliability of unloading.
Smart Images
Figure CN223444706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to feed conveying technical field, concretely is a kind of unloading device for feed conveying. BACKGROUND
[0002] Feed is the general term for the food of all animals raised by people, and the general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed (Feed) includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, bran, additive, whey powder, oil, bone meal, grain and sweet sorghum.
[0003] However, in the process of poultry feeding, when using a trolley to transport feed to the feeding trough in the feeding greenhouse, the general feeding method is to shovel the feed from the trolley into the feeding trough by manpower. In the process of shoveling, a lot of effort is needed to shovel the feed into the feeding trough, greatly increasing the labor cost. At the same time, although some trolleys are also provided with a push plate sliding along the inner side wall of the trolley to unload the feed, since the feed is mostly in the form of powder or small particles, it is easy to be stuck in the chute, causing the push plate to be stuck and unable to slide, which is inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, we improve it and propose an unloading device for feed conveying. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model discloses an unloading device for feed conveying, which comprises a base, a hopper is rotatably arranged on the base, a baffle is rotatably arranged at one end of the hopper, a through hole is formed in the baffle, an unloading assembly is arranged in the hopper, the unloading assembly comprises a pushing plate, the pushing plate is slidably arranged in the hopper, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pushing plate, a cleaning shovel is fixedly connected to the sliding blocks, and the cleaning shovel is arranged in a wedge-shaped structure.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the hopper, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the bottom of the cleaning shovel is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the sliding groove, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, and the output direction of the electric push rod is horizontally right and fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a first hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the base through a hinge seat, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to one end of the hopper through a hinge seat, and the other end of the hopper is hingedly connected between the base through another hinge seat.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the hopper far from the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod and the through hole and the baffle, the hopper is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is hingedly connected with a second hydraulic rod through a hinging seat, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is hingedly connected with the baffle through another hinging seat, and the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a water tank is arranged in the hopper, the water tank is fixedly connected with a tank cover, a cavity is formed in the inside of the sliding block, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected in the cavity, and the cavity is fixedly connected with the water tank through a pipeline.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, locking universal wheels are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the base.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: in the utility model, through setting up rotatable hopper and baffle, can be more convenient to unload the feed in the hopper in the feeding trough in the feeding greenhouse, then utilize the cleaning shovel of wedge structure fixedly connected on the sliding block, can be more convenient to shovel the feed in the sliding slot from the sliding slot, thereby further prevent the sliding block from being stuck in the sliding slot and being unable to move, use more convenient and fast, thereby further improve the unloading efficiency of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.In the drawings,
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 A part structure enlarged schematic view in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 2 B part structure enlarged schematic view in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, hopper; 21, chute; 22, water tank; 221, tank cover; 3, push plate; 4, baffle; 41, gasket; 42, through hole; 5, cross plate; 6, first hydraulic rod; 7, second hydraulic rod; 8, rotating rod; 9, electric push rod; 10, push handle; 11, locking universal wheel; 12, pipeline; 13, sliding block; 131, cavity; 132, high-pressure spray head; 14, cleaning shovel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to explain and illustrate the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0020] Embodiment: As shown in the figure, the present application is a feed conveying unloading device, which comprises a base 1, a hopper 2 rotatably arranged on the base 1, a baffle 4 rotatably arranged at one end of the hopper 2, and a push plate 3 slidably arranged in the hopper 2. Figures 1 to 4 The baffle 4 is provided with a through hole 42, and the hopper 2 is provided with an unloading assembly. The unloading assembly comprises the push plate 3, which is slidably arranged in the hopper 2. The push plate 3 is provided with a sliding block 13 at both sides, and the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a cleaning shovel 14. The cleaning shovel 14 is wedge-shaped in structure. The cleaning shovel 14 fixedly connected with the sliding block 13 can more conveniently shovel the feed stuck in the chute 21, preventing the push plate 3 from being stuck during movement.
[0021] The two side inner walls of the hopper 2 are each provided with a chute 21, and the sliding block 13 is slidably connected with the chute 21. The sliding block 13 and the chute 21 are slidably connected, which can further limit the movement path of the push plate 3. The bottom of the cleaning shovel 14 is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the chute 21. The cleaning shovel 14 and the chute 21 are slidably connected, which can more conveniently shovel the feed stuck in the chute 21. The inner wall of the hopper 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 9, and the output direction of the electric push rod 9 is horizontally to the right and is fixedly connected with the push plate 3.
[0022] One end of the upper surface of the base 1 is hingedly connected with a first hydraulic rod 6 through a hinge seat, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 6 is hingedly connected with one end of the hopper 2 through a hinge seat, and the other end of the hopper 2 is hingedly connected with the base 1 through another hinge seat. The first hydraulic rod 6 is hingedly connected with the base 1, which can more conveniently lift the hopper 2 upward, so that the feed in the hopper 2 can be more conveniently taken out by gravity.
[0023] The end of the hopper 2 away from the electric push rod 9 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 8 and the through hole 42 and the baffle 4, and the baffle 4 is rotatably connected between the through hole 42 and the rotating rod 8, which can facilitate the rotation of the baffle 4. The horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected to the hopper 2, the second hydraulic rod 7 is hingedly connected to the horizontal plate 5 through a hinge seat, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 7 is hingedly connected between the baffle 4 and another hinge seat, the bottom of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the sealing gasket 41, and the second hydraulic rod 7 is hingedly connected to the horizontal plate 5 and the baffle 4, which can facilitate the opening and closing of the baffle 4. The sealing gasket 41 fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 4 can further prevent feed from falling out of the hopper 2.
[0024] The water tank 22 is arranged in the hopper 2, and the tank cover 221 is fixedly connected to the water tank 22. The water tank 22 can facilitate cleaning of the inner wall of the hopper 2 filled with feed. The cavity 131 is formed in the sliding block 13, and the high-pressure nozzle 132 is fixedly connected in the cavity 131. The high-pressure nozzle 132 can facilitate cleaning of the feed stuck in the chute 21 by the high-pressure nozzle 132, and prevent the sliding block 13 from being stuck in the chute 21. The cavity 131 is fixedly connected with the water tank 22 through the pipeline 12. The cavity 131 and the water tank 22 are communicated through the pipeline 12, and the water pump (prior art, not shown in the figure) arranged in the water tank 22 can be used to deliver cleaning water in the water tank 22 to the high-pressure nozzle 132.
[0025] The locking universal wheels 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 1 at four corners. The locking universal wheels 11 arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1 can facilitate movement of the hopper 2. The push handle 10 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The push handle 10 can facilitate the user to push the hopper 2.
[0026] When the feed needs to be transported to the feeding trough through the hopper 2 for feeding, the feed is first poured into the hopper 2, and then the feed is moved to the required unloading and feeding position by the push handle 10 and the locking universal wheels 11. Then the locking universal wheels 11 are locked, the external counterweight (prior art, not shown in the figure) is hung on the push handle 10, the first hydraulic rod 6 is started, the side of the hopper 2 is lifted up by the first hydraulic rod 6, the second hydraulic rod 7 is started, the baffle 4 is rotated away from the push handle 10 by the second hydraulic rod 7, and then the electric push rod 9 is started. The push rod 3 is moved in the hopper 2 through the chute 21 by the electric push rod 9, the feed in the hopper 2 is unloaded into the feeding trough, and when the sliding block 13 slides in the chute 21, the feed stuck in the chute 21 is removed by the cleaning shovel 14.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feed transport unloading device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hopper (2) is rotatably provided on the base (1), a baffle (4) is rotatably provided on one end of the hopper (2), a through hole (42) is provided on the baffle (4), a discharge assembly is provided in the hopper (2), the discharge assembly comprises a push plate (3), the push plate (3) is slidably provided inside the hopper (2), sliders (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the push plate (3), a cleaning shovel (14) is fixedly connected to the slider (13), and the cleaning shovel (14) is provided in a wedge-shaped structure.
2. A feed transport unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (21) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the hopper (2), the slider (13) is slidably connected to the slide grooves (21), the bottom of the cleaning shovel (14) is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the slide grooves (21), and an electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (2), the output direction of the electric push rod (9) is horizontal to the right and is fixedly connected to the push plate (3).
3. A feed transport unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the upper surface of the base (1) is hinged to a first hydraulic rod (6) via a hinge seat, the output end of the first hydraulic rod (6) is hinged to one end of the hopper (2) via the hinge seat, and the other end of the hopper (2) is hinged to the base (1) via another hinge seat.
4. A feed transport unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the hopper (2) away from the electric push rod (9) is rotatably connected to the baffle (4) through a rotating rod (8), a through hole (42), and a transverse plate (5) is fixedly connected to the hopper (2). A second hydraulic rod (7) is hinged to the transverse plate (5) through a hinge seat. The output end of the second hydraulic rod (7) is hinged to the baffle (4) through another hinge seat. A sealing gasket (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (4).
5. A feed transport unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water tank (22) is provided in the hopper (2), a tank cover (221) is fixedly connected to the water tank (22), a cavity (131) is provided inside the slider (13), a high-pressure nozzle (132) is fixedly connected to the cavity (131), and the cavity (131) is fixedly connected to the water tank (22) via a pipe (12).
6. A feed transport unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking universal wheels (11) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1), and a push handle (10) is fixedly connected to the base (1).