Stacked material conveying sweeper
By designing a pile conveying sweeper, the problem of incomplete collection of ground materials by existing conveyors is solved, and the complete collection and lifting and conveying of ground materials is achieved, thereby improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423067026.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveyors do not collect and transport ground materials thoroughly, resulting in low work efficiency.
A stacking conveying and cleaning machine is designed, which includes a frame, a material conveying channel, a stacking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a reciprocating channel. Through the cooperation of the material conveying mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the driving components, the ground materials can be thoroughly collected and lifted and transported.
It realizes the thorough collection and lifting transportation of ground materials, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223444710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a pile conveying and cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The conveying machine is a kind of equipment for collecting, lifting and conveying material, and the current conveying machine is single in function, and reference is made to Chinese patent 202221390089.3 a motor-driven mine roadway automatic coal cleaning machine, which is provided with a material collecting hopper in the shape of a shovel, a reamer shaft is rotatably arranged in the material collecting hopper, and a scraper conveyor is arranged on the side of the reamer shaft, so that the material in the material collecting hopper can be lifted and conveyed during movement.
[0003] However, the material collecting hopper in the current state of the shovel is not enough to collect the material on the ground completely, and part of the material is not collected and conveyed, resulting in low working efficiency of the existing conveying machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a pile conveying and cleaning machine to solve the problem of incomplete collection and conveying of material on the ground by the existing conveying machine and low working efficiency.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS: a pile conveying and cleaning machine, comprising a rack capable of advancing, characterized in that a material conveying channel is installed on the rack, and a pile mechanism is installed on the rack at the inlet of the material conveying channel.
[0007] Further comprising a cleaning mechanism installed behind the inlet of the material conveying channel, a reciprocating channel is installed on the rack at the side of the cleaning mechanism, the outlet of the reciprocating channel is matched with the pile mechanism, and a material conveying mechanism is installed in the material conveying channel and the reciprocating channel respectively.
[0008] Further comprising a control assembly installed on the rack and a driving component controlled by the control assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the material conveying channel is obliquely arranged and fixedly connected to the rack.
[0010] Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises a scraper conveyor installed in the material conveying channel and a chain plate conveyor installed in the reciprocating channel, and the scraper conveyor and the chain plate conveyor are both driven by the driving component.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding port of the material conveying channel is matched with an adjusting plate rotatably connected to the rack, the adjusting plate is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the material conveying channel, and at least one lining plate is installed on the adjusting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a group of guard plates are installed on the rack, a stacking mechanism is installed in cooperation with the guard plates in the same group, and flared leaves respectively inclined to the side away from the stacking mechanism are installed on the guard plates in the same group.
[0013] Preferably, the stacking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the rack, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a driving member, two groups of helical leaves with opposite helical directions are connected to the rotating shaft, and the two groups of helical leaves are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding port of the material conveying channel.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a group of connecting plates rotatably connected to the rack, a supporting plate is slidably connected to each connecting plate, a cleaning rotor is rotatably connected to the supporting plates in the same group, and the cleaning rotor is driven to rotate by a driving member.
[0015] Preferably, an adjusting screw threadedly connected with the supporting plate is matched with the connecting plate, and a limiting screw threadedly connected with the supporting plate is matched with the rack.
[0016] Preferably, a stacking helical rotor rotatably connected to the rack is arranged at the side edge of the cleaning rotor, and the stacking helical rotor feeds materials to the feeding port of the reciprocating channel.
[0017] Preferably, the utility model also comprises a group of front supporting arms rotatably installed on the rack, each front supporting arm is driven by a first hydraulic supporting rod installed on the rack, universal wheels are installed on each front supporting arm, mounting plates are respectively installed on both sides of the material conveying channel, a second hydraulic supporting rod is installed on each mounting plate, rear supporting arms slidably connected to the mounting plates are jointly driven by the second hydraulic supporting rods in the same group, and a group of universal wheels are installed on the rear supporting arms.
[0018] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a rack, material conveying channel, stacking mechanism, cleaning mechanism and reciprocating channel are installed on the rack, material conveying mechanism is installed in the material conveying channel and the reciprocating channel, meet in the rack removal process, and the material on the ground is delivered to the material conveying channel by the stacking mechanism, and the material missed by the stacking mechanism is collected and sent into the reciprocating channel by the cleaning mechanism, and the material is conveyed to the material conveying channel again through the reciprocating channel, so that the thorough collection and conveying of the material on the ground are realized.
[0020] 2. The stacking mechanism in the present invention adopts two sets of spiral blades with opposite spiral directions to stack the materials at the feed port of the feeding channel, which can further expand the range of material collection. At the same time, an adjustment plate with adjustable angle is installed on the frame, and a lining plate is installed on the adjustment plate. The adjustment plate can be rotated according to the height of the frame from the ground, thereby reducing the distance between the lining plate and the ground and increasing the material collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the main view of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a left view of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is the structural view of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 4 This is the structural view of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural view of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial structural view of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 7 This is a partial structural view of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0028] In the figure, 1. frame; 2. feeding channel; 3. stacking mechanism; 3-1. rotating shaft; 3-2. spiral blade; 4. cleaning mechanism; 4-1. connecting plate; 4-2. support plate; 4-3. cleaning rotor; 4-4. adjusting screw; 4-5. limiting screw; 5. reciprocating channel; 6. feeding mechanism; 7. adjusting plate; 8. hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. lining plate; 10. guard plate; 11. flaring blade; 12. stacking spiral rotor; 13. front support arm; 14. first hydraulic support rod; 15. mounting plate; 16. second hydraulic support rod; 17. rear support arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figures 1-7 The specific implementation methods of the present utility model are further described in detail.
[0030] When the utility model is implemented, Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of material stacking conveying cleaning machine, including the frame 1 that can travel, in the embodiment, the material stacking conveying cleaning machine can move on road surface, specifically using driving walking or being towed by other equipment to walk without specific limitation, it can be realized to material on road surface is collected and is conveyed while moving, it is different from the existing material stacking conveying equipment, the material stacking conveying cleaning machine not only can collect and convey the material on ground, still through adding cleaning function, the material on ground is thoroughly cleaned and collected, specifically, material conveying channel 2 is installed on the frame 1, material conveying mechanism 6 is installed in material conveying channel 2, the inlet of material conveying channel 2 is cooperated with the material stacking mechanism 3 installed on the frame 1, while the frame 1 moves, material stacking mechanism 3 is used to stack material to material conveying channel 2, so that material conveying mechanism 6 in material conveying channel 2 is used to lift and convey material, so in the embodiment, material conveying channel 2 is inclined and fixedly connected on the frame 1, and the inclination angle is selected by the person skilled in the art according to actual situation, and is not limited in the embodiment, and further comprising a group of front support arms 13 rotatably installed on the frame 1, each front support arm 13 is driven by the first hydraulic support rod 14 installed on the frame 1, universal wheel is installed on each front support arm 13, the first hydraulic support rod 14 can drive the front support arm 13 to rotate at a certain angle around its connection, so as to adjust the distance between the universal wheels installed on the two front support arms 13, to avoid the universal wheels installed on the front support arms 13 from blocking the material on the ground during the movement of the frame 1, in addition, the second hydraulic support rod 16 is installed on the mounting plate 15, the second hydraulic support rod 16 drives the rear support arm 17 slidably connected to the mounting plate 15, universal wheel is installed on the rear support arm 17, the height of the frame 1 is adjusted by the extension of the second hydraulic support rod 16, in the embodiment, the universal wheels on the front support arm 13 and the rear support arm 17 can satisfy the movement of the frame 1, when material collection and conveying are not needed, the frame 1 is deflected and lifted by the second hydraulic support rod 16, and the height of the frame 1 is lowered when material collection is needed.
[0031] Further comprising cleaning mechanism 4 installed behind the inlet of material conveying channel 2, reciprocating channel 5 is installed on the frame 1 on the side of cleaning mechanism 4, material conveying mechanism 6 is also installed in reciprocating channel 5, and the outlet of reciprocating channel 5 cooperates with material stacking mechanism 3, preferably, the outlet of reciprocating channel 5 is arranged above material stacking mechanism 3, to collect the missed material by material stacking mechanism 3 again, and to thoroughly clean and collect the material on the ground by cleaning mechanism 4, and to convey the missed material to material conveying channel 2 by material conveying mechanism 6 in reciprocating channel 5, and to be lifted and conveyed by material conveying mechanism 6 in material conveying channel 2;
[0032] A control assembly is also installed on the frame 1, and the driving components are controlled by the control assembly.
[0033] Specifically, in the embodiment, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a scraper conveyor in the feeding channel 2 and a chain plate conveyor installed in the reciprocating channel 5, both of which are driven by the driving components. It needs to be mentioned that the specific feeding mechanism 6 used in the reciprocating channel 5 and the feeding channel 2 is not limited to the one mentioned in the embodiment, and can be selected according to actual needs by those skilled in the art. Meanwhile, the driving components are preferably motors;
[0034] To ensure that the material on the ground can smoothly enter the feeding channel 2, an adjusting plate 7 is matched at the feeding inlet of the feeding channel 2 and is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The adjusting plate 7 is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding channel 2, so that the adjusting plate 7 can be rotated around the connection by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8. By default, at least one lining plate 9 is installed on the adjusting plate 7. During the movement of the frame 1, the lining plate 9 is in contact with the ground and the material, thereby reducing the wear of the adjusting plate 7. The service life of the adjusting plate 7 can be improved by regularly replacing the lining plate 9. In the embodiment, the angle adjustment of the adjusting plate 7 is realized by the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, so that the lining plate 9 on the adjusting plate 7 can produce sufficient contact with the ground, and the material on the ground can be scooped up when the frame 1 moves and smoothly sent to the feeding inlet of the feeding channel 2 by the action of the stacking mechanism 3;
[0035] By default, a set of guard plates is installed on the frame 1, and the same set of guard plates 10 cooperates with the stacking mechanism 3. The same set of guard plates 10 is respectively provided with flared leaves 11 inclined away from the stacking mechanism 3, so that the flared leaves 11 can increase the range of entering the stacking mechanism 3 when the frame 1 moves. The stacking mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 3-1 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 3-1 is driven to rotate by the driving components. The rotating shaft 3-1 is connected with two groups of helical blades 3-2 in opposite directions, so that the driving directions of the two groups of helical blades 3-2 are opposite when the rotating shaft 3-1 rotates. Specifically, the two groups of helical blades 3-2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding inlet of the feeding channel 2, so that the material on both sides of the feeding channel 2 can be stacked at the feeding inlet of the feeding channel 2 under the driving of the two groups of helical blades 3-2, thereby facilitating the stacking and collecting of the material;
[0036] The preset cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of connecting plates 4-1 rotatably connected to the frame 1, each of the connecting plates 4-1 is slidably connected with a support plate 4-2, the support plates 4-2 in the same group are rotatably connected with a cleaning rotor 4-3, the cleaning rotor 4-3 is driven to rotate by a driving component, the connecting plate 4-1 is matched with an adjusting screw rod 4-4 which is threadedly connected with the support plate 4-2, and the frame 1 is threadedly connected with a limiting screw rod 4-5 matched with the support plate 4-2, so that the length of the support plate 4-2 extending out is adjusted by the adjusting screw rod 4-4, and the position of the cleaning rotor 4-3 is adjusted by the rotation of the support plate 4-2, and specifically, the height of the cleaning rotor 4-3 from the ground and the distance of the cleaning rotor 4-3 from the reciprocating channel 5 can be adjusted, and the preset cleaning rotor 4-3 is provided with a side edge of a stacking screw rotor 12 rotatably connected to the frame 1, the stacking screw rotor 12 is driven to rotate by a driving component, so that the stacking screw rotor 12 feeds materials to the feeding port of the reciprocating channel 5, and in the embodiment, the collection and transportation of the ground materials can be enhanced by the cooperation of the stacking mechanism 3 and the cleaning rotor 4-3.
[0037] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A material transporting and cleaning machine, comprising a frame (1) capable of traveling, characterized in that: A material conveying channel (2) is installed on the frame (1), and a material stacking mechanism (3) installed on the frame (1) is matched at the material inlet of the material conveying channel (2); It also includes a cleaning mechanism (4) installed behind the feed port of the feed channel (2), the side of the cleaning mechanism (4) is matched with a reciprocating channel (5) installed on the frame (1), the discharge port of the reciprocating channel (5) is matched with the stacking mechanism (3), and the feed channel (2) and the reciprocating channel (5) are respectively installed with a feed mechanism (6); It also includes a control assembly mounted on the frame (1), and a driving component controlled by the control assembly.
2. A pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying channel (2) is arranged obliquely and fixedly connected to the frame (1).
3. A pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a scraper conveyor installed in the feeding channel (2) and a chain conveyor installed in the reciprocating channel (5), and both the scraper conveyor and the chain conveyor are driven by a driving component.
4. A pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed port of the feed channel (2) is equipped with an adjustment plate (7) rotatably connected to the frame (1), the adjustment plate (7) is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feed channel (2), and at least one lining plate (9) is mounted on the adjustment plate (7).
5. The pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of guard plates (10) are installed on the frame (1), and the guard plates (10) in the same group cooperate with each other to install the stacking mechanism (3). The guard plates (10) in the same group are respectively installed with flaring leaves (11) inclined toward a side away from the stacking mechanism (3).
6. A pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stacking mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (3-1) rotatably connected to the frame (1); the rotating shaft (3-1) is driven to rotate by a driving component; the rotating shaft (3-1) is connected to two groups of spiral blades (3-2) with opposite spiral directions; the two groups of spiral blades (3-2) are respectively placed on both sides of the feed port of the feeding channel (2).
7. The pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a group of connecting plates (4-1) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a support plate (4-2) being slidably connected to each connecting plate (4-1), and a cleaning rotor (4-3) being rotatably connected to the support plates (4-2) in the same group, and the cleaning rotor (4-3) being driven to rotate by a driving component.
8. The pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4-1) is equipped with an adjusting screw (4-4) threadedly connected to the supporting plate (4-2), and the frame (1) is threadedly connected with a limiting screw (4-5) equipped with the supporting plate (4-2).
9. The pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stacking spiral rotor (12) rotatably connected to the frame (1) is provided on the side of the cleaning rotor (4-3), and the stacking spiral rotor (12) feeds material to the feed port of the reciprocating channel (5).
10. The pile material conveying and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a group of front support arms (13) rotatably mounted on the frame (1), each of the front support arms (13) is driven by a first hydraulic support rod (14) mounted on the frame (1), and each of the front support arms (13) is mounted with a universal wheel. Mounting plates (15) are mounted on both sides of the feed channel (2), and each of the mounting plates (15) is mounted with a second hydraulic support rod (16). The second hydraulic support rods (16) in the same group jointly drive a rear support arm (17) slidably connected to the mounting plate (15), and the rear support arm (17) is mounted with a group of universal wheels.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor-driven mining roadway automatic coal cleaning machine
CN217354384U