Three-roller calender for fabric production
By setting a cleaning component on one side of the three-roll calender roller and using a scraper to scrape off the floating hair and debris on the fabric, the problem of fabric adhesion in the existing technology is solved, convenient and efficient debris cleaning is achieved, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422006926.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing three-roller calendering machine, threads, loose hair or debris on the fabric are easily attached to the outer wall of the roller during fabric production, affecting the use. In addition, the existing exhaust fan collection method increases costs and may cause the fabric to twist.
A cleaning assembly is set on one side of the three rollers of the three-roll calender, including a fixed frame and a scraper frame. The scraper frame is equipped with an inclined scraper, which is installed by plug-in and stabilized by an elastic belt. The scraper scrapes off loose hair and debris when the roller rotates, making it easier to clean later.
It can effectively scrape away the floating hair and debris on the roller to avoid affecting the fabric processing. It is simple to operate and low in cost, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223445822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to three roll calender technical field, concretely is a kind of three roll calender for textile production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Three roll calender is by three diameter 200-300 millimeter cylindrical roller composition can be cooled and adjust the speed of each point of sheet consistent, guarantee the flatness of sheet one kind of machine. Three roll calender is also currently applied in textile production, and the roller of calender is cooled to the processed textile and the like. However, the thread, floating hair or textile fragments on the textile are easily attached to the outer wall of the roller when the roller of calender is conducting the textile, which affects the use of the roller.
[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN205501639U proposes a vertical three roll calender, which includes a wallboard, a support rod, a pressurizing oil cylinder, a fiber roller, a nylon hydraulic uniform roller, a heating steel roller and a seam detection device. The outer part of the vertical three roll calender is a wallboard, an opening is provided on the right side of the middle part of the wallboard, and support rods are connected to the upper and lower ends of the opening. A pressurizing oil cylinder is provided on the inner bottom of the wallboard, a damping pad is provided below the pressurizing oil cylinder, the pressurizing oil cylinder is fixed to the inner bottom of the wallboard through screws, a fiber roller is provided on the upper inner side of the wallboard, a nylon hydraulic uniform roller is provided below the fiber roller, a heating steel roller is provided below the nylon hydraulic uniform roller, the output end of the pressurizing oil cylinder is connected to the heating steel roller, a seam detection device is provided on the left side of the nylon hydraulic uniform roller, the fiber roller, the nylon hydraulic uniform roller and the heating steel roller are arranged in order from top to bottom, and the outer circles of adjacent rollers are tangent to each other. An air extractor is provided at the right end of the opening.
[0004] The scheme sucks and collects the floating hair, fragments and the like generated by the textile through the air extractor, which increases the use cost, and the air force of the air extractor can easily move the textile, which can easily cause the textile to twist and fold, affecting the textile processing.
[0005] Therefore, a three roll calender for textile production is needed, which is simple in structure, easy to operate and convenient for collecting debris. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a three roll calender for textile production, which is easy to operate and has strong practicality.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following specific solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a three roll calender for the production of fabric, including the base, the top surface of base is equipped with the support frame fixedly to symmetry, the side wall of support frame is equipped with first support plate fixedly, one side of first support plate is equipped with first roll, the below of first support plate is equipped with second support plate, one side of second support plate is equipped with second roll, the below of second support plate is equipped with third support plate, one side of third support plate is equipped with third roll, be equipped with textile between first roll, second roll and third roll, one side of first roll is equipped with first cleaning component, first cleaning component includes fixed frame and scraping frame, fixed frame is fixed on support frame, the inboard of fixed frame is equipped with scraping frame with the insertion, scraping frame includes the insertion board and the scraper, the inboard of insertion board is inserted in fixed frame, the lower end of side wall of insertion board is fixedly connected with scraper, and one end of scraper is against the outer wall of first roll.
[0009] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the fixed frame includes mounting plate, support frame plate and slot, the both ends of support frame plate are fixedly provided with mounting plate, the side wall of support frame is fixed on mounting plate, the inboard of support frame plate is equipped with slot, and the inboard of slot is inserted with insertion board.
[0010] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the side wall of mounting plate is fixedly provided with elastic band, and elastic band is located above insertion board.
[0011] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, one side of second roll is equipped with second cleaning component, and second cleaning component is same in structure with first cleaning component.
[0012] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, one side of third roll is equipped with third cleaning component, and third cleaning component is same in structure with first cleaning component.
[0013] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the top surface edge of base is fixedly provided with fixed plate to symmetry, and the both ends of second cleaning component are fixedly connected on fixed plate.
[0014] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the upper end side wall of support frame is fixedly provided with stabilizer.
[0015] As a kind of three roll calender for the production of fabric of the utility model preferred technical scheme, the middle part of first roll is fixedly provided with driving shaft, the both ends of driving shaft penetrate first support plate, and the output shaft of external driving device is connected with driving shaft.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0017] The utility model discloses a first cleaning assembly, second cleaning assembly and third cleaning assembly are set up, three cleaning assemblies are set up in the one side of three roller cylinders of three -roller calender respectively, the first cleaning assembly is composed of fixed frame and scraping frame, and the scraping frame is inserted in the inboard of fixed frame, and a plurality of inclined scrapers are arranged on the scraping frame, after the scraping frame is inserted and fixed, the upper end of inclined scraper is supported on the outer wall of the first roller cylinder, and the second cleaning assembly and third cleaning assembly are the same, when three -roller calender is running, the roller cylinder drives the fabric to move and carries out the processing operation such as cooling, and the scraper can scrape and collect the floating hair on the roller cylinder, thereby avoiding the influence of floating hair, chippings and the like on fabric processing.
[0018] And the scraping frame is installed through the mode of inserting, and the subsequent staff can draw out the scraping frame from the inboard of fixed frame, so that the collected floating hair and sundries are conveniently cleaned, and the operation is convenient.
[0019] In addition, the elastic band is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, the elastic band can stably hold the scraping frame after insertion through the elasticity, so that one end of the inclined scraper is stably supported on the outer wall of the roller cylinder, the stability of cleaning is improved, and the practicality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to better describe the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is further illustrated in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the first cleaning assembly three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the scraping frame three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the fixed frame three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 11, fixed plate; 2, support frame; 21, stabilizing rod; 22, first support plate; 23, second support plate; 24, third support plate; 3, first roller; 31, drive shaft; 4, second roller; 5, third roller; 6, first cleaning assembly; 61, fixed frame; 611, mounting plate; 612, support frame plate; 613, slot; 62, scraping frame; 621, plug plate; 622, scraper; 63, elastic band; 7, second cleaning assembly; 8, third cleaning assembly; 9, textile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] EMBODIMENT
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a three-roller calendering machine for textile production, comprising a base 1, and a support frame 2 fixed symmetrically on the top surface of the base 1; the three-roller calendering machine can be referred to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , a stabilizing rod 21 is fixed on the upper end side wall of the support frame 2 for stabilizing the symmetrical support frame 2; a first support plate 22 is fixed on the side wall of the support frame 2, one side of the first support plate 22 is provided with a first roller 3, a second support plate 23 is arranged below the first support plate 22, one side of the second support plate 23 is provided with a second roller 4, a third support plate 24 is arranged below the second support plate 23, one side of the third support plate 24 is provided with a third roller 5, a textile 9 is arranged between the first roller 3, the second roller 4 and the third roller 5, and the textile 9 is moved by the rotation of the rollers; a drive shaft 31 is fixed in the middle of the first roller 3, the two ends of the drive shaft 31 penetrate through the first support plate 22, and the drive shaft 31 is connected with the output shaft of an external driving device; the specific internal structure and use mode of the first roller 3, the second roller 4 and the third roller 5 can be referred to the three-roller calendering machine in the prior art, which belongs to the prior art, and thus is not described in detail here.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, one side of the first roller 3 is provided with a first cleaning assembly 6, the first cleaning assembly 6 includes a fixed frame 61 and a scraping frame 62, the fixed frame 61 is fixed on the support frame 2, the inner side of the fixed frame 61 is inserted with the scraping frame 62, the scraping frame 62 includes an insertion plate 621 and a scraping plate 622, the insertion plate 621 is inserted in the inner side of the fixed frame 61, the side wall lower end of the insertion plate 621 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 622, the scraping plate 622 is inclined, one end of the scraping plate 622 abuts against the outer wall of the first roller 3; One side of the second roller 4 is provided with a second cleaning assembly 7, the second cleaning assembly 7 is the same structure as the first cleaning assembly 6; One side of the third roller 5 is provided with a third cleaning assembly 8, the third cleaning assembly 8 is the same structure as the first cleaning assembly 6; The top surface of the base 1 is symmetrically fixed with a fixed plate 11, the two ends of the second cleaning assembly 7 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11; The cleaning assembly is provided, one end of the inclined scraping plate 622 of the cleaning assembly abuts against the outer wall of the roller, when the roller moves to guide the movement of the textile 9, the floating hair and other sundries on the outer wall of the roller will be scraped off by the inclined scraping plate 622, and at the same time can be collected on the inclined scraping plate 622, to avoid the influence of the accumulation of floating hair, fabric fragments and other sundries on the processing of the fabric.
[0032] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, specifically, the fixed frame 61 includes a mounting plate 611, a support frame plate 612 and a slot 613, the two ends of the support frame plate 612 are fixedly provided with the mounting plate 611, the mounting plate 611 is fixed on the side wall of the support frame 2, the inner side of the support frame plate 612 is provided with the slot 613, and the insertion plate 621 is inserted in the inner side of the slot 613; The scraping frame 62 is installed in the form of insertion, and when the subsequent processing is completed, the worker can pull out the scraping frame 62 from the inner side of the fixed frame 61, so as to facilitate cleaning of the sundries collected on the scraping plate 622, and the operation is convenient.
[0033] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, specifically, the side wall of the mounting plate 611 is fixedly provided with an elastic band 63, which has a certain elasticity, and the elastic band 63 is located above the insertion plate 621, the scraping frame 62 is pressed and held by the elastic elastic band 63, so that the scraping frame 62 can be stably inserted in the inner side of the fixed frame 61, and the scraping frame 62 can stably realize the cleaning of the surface of the roller.
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the three-roller calender bottom fabric is processed, the first cleaning assembly 6, the second cleaning assembly 7 and the third cleaning assembly 8 which are same in structure are arranged on one side of the three-roller calender, the staff inserts the scraping frame 62 of the first cleaning assembly 6 to the inner side of the fixed frame 61, and the scraping frame 62 is pressed and held stably through the elastic band 63, so that one end of the scraper 622 on the scraping frame 62 is abutted on the outer wall of the first roller 3, when the equipment is operated, the first roller 3 rotates, and the dirt on the outer wall of the roller can be scraped off through the scraper 622, the second roller 4 and the second cleaning assembly 7 are same, and the third roller 5 and the third cleaning assembly 8 are same, so that the falling textile dirt is avoided from adhering on the roller and affecting the processing, and the staff can clean the scraping frame 62.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A three-roll calender for textile production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the base (1), a first support plate (22) is fixed on the side wall of the support frame (2), a first roller (3) is provided on one side of the first support plate (22), a second support plate (23) is provided below the first support plate (22), a second roller (4) is provided on one side of the second support plate (23), a third support plate (24) is provided below the second support plate (23), a third roller (5) is provided on one side of the third support plate (24), and a textile is provided between the first roller (3), the second roller (4) and the third roller (5). (9), a first cleaning assembly (6) is provided on one side of the first roller (3), the first cleaning assembly (6) comprises a fixed frame (61) and a scraper frame (62), the fixed frame (61) is fixed on the support frame (2), the scraper frame (62) is inserted into the inner side of the fixed frame (61), the scraper frame (62) comprises an insert plate (621) and a scraper (622), the insert plate (621) is inserted into the inner side of the fixed frame (61), the scraper (622) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side wall of the insert plate (621), and one end of the scraper (622) is against the outer wall of the first roller (3).
2. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (61) comprises a mounting plate (611), a supporting frame plate (612) and a slot (613); the mounting plates (611) are fixedly provided at both ends of the supporting frame plate (612); the mounting plates (611) are fixed on the side walls of the supporting frame (2); a slot (613) is provided on the inner side of the supporting frame plate (612); and the plug-in plate (621) is plugged into the inner side of the slot (613).
3. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic band (63) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting plate (611), and the elastic band (63) is located above the inserting plate (621).
4. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second cleaning assembly (7) is provided on one side of the second roller (4), and the second cleaning assembly (7) has the same structure as the first cleaning assembly (6).
5. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third cleaning assembly (8) is provided on one side of the third roller (5), and the third cleaning assembly (8) has the same structure as the first cleaning assembly (6).
6. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (11) is symmetrically fixed to the edge of the top surface of the base (1), and both ends of the second cleaning component (7) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (11).
7. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (21) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the support frame (2).
8. A three-roll calender for textile production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A driving shaft (31) is fixedly provided in the middle of the first roller (3), both ends of the driving shaft (31) pass through the first support plate (22), and the driving shaft (31) is connected to the output shaft of an external driving device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical three -roller calender
CN205501639U