Anti-falling device for bridge protection

By designing a cantilevered anti-fall net structure with interlaced longitudinal and transverse protection lines on the bridge, the problem of bridge guardrails being unable to prevent pedestrians from falling was solved, and an efficient safety protection effect was achieved.

CN223445996UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17RANKEN RAILWAY CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422916764.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge guardrails cannot effectively prevent pedestrians from falling from the bridge, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A fall prevention device for bridge protection is designed, which adopts an anti-fall net structure with multiple cantilevers and longitudinal and transverse protection lines interwoven. The longitudinal protection lines are fixed through reserved holes on the cantilevers, and the connection is strengthened by using transverse locking support tubes and anchoring methods. Galvanized steel rubber wire is used as the protection wire.

Benefits of technology

It provides sufficient bearing capacity and protection effect, prevents the longitudinal and transverse protection lines from slipping, avoids people falling out of the gaps, and significantly improves the safety of the bridge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The anti-falling device for bridge protection comprises a plurality of cantilevers, transverse protection lines and longitudinal protection lines, the cantilevers are arranged on the two sides of a bridge and fixedly connected with wing plates of the bridge, each cantilever is provided with a plurality of through reserved hole channels, and the longitudinal protection lines penetrate through the reserved hole channels respectively. The transverse protection lines and the longitudinal protection lines are vertically staggered and woven to form an anti-falling net. According to the anti-falling device, sufficient bearing force can be provided for the longitudinal protection lines through the reserved hole channels in the cantilevers, operation is easy and convenient, the anti-falling nets woven in the up-down staggered mode can prevent the longitudinal protection lines and the transverse protection lines from sliding, people are prevented from falling off from gaps, and the good protection effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bridge protection technical field, specifically relates to a bridge protection is with anti -fall device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of city, the flow of people increases, and the number of gallery bridges between city overbridges and buildings increases sharply. According to the existing specification, the height of the bridge guardrail is basically between 1.0~1.2m. This guardrail plays a certain protective role for pedestrians, but cannot avoid the danger of pedestrians falling from the bridge under unexpected circumstances, causing serious injury or even endangering life. Based on the above safety hazards, it is necessary to provide a bridge anti-falling device to provide safety protection for pedestrians and eliminate the risk of falling.

[0003] Therefore, the patent application is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a bridge protection anti-falling device to solve the technical problem that the current bridge cannot protect pedestrians from falling from the bridge, thereby causing safety hazards.

[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] A bridge protection anti-falling device includes multiple cantilevers, horizontal protection lines and longitudinal protection lines, the multiple cantilevers are arranged on both sides of the bridge and are fixedly connected with the wing plates of the bridge, multiple through reserved holes are arranged on each cantilever, each longitudinal protection line passes through the reserved hole, and the horizontal protection line and the longitudinal protection line are interlaced to form a falling prevention net.

[0007] As a preferred design, each cantilever has a straight section and an arc section, the straight section is fixedly connected with the wing plate of the bridge and is perpendicular to the wing plate of the bridge, the arc section extends upward, and the reserved hole is arranged on the arc section.

[0008] As a preferred design, the hole diameter of the reserved holes at both ends of each cantilever is larger than that of the other reserved holes, a transverse lock support pipe passes through the reserved hole with the larger hole diameter at the end, and the two ends of the horizontal protection line are fixedly connected with the corresponding transverse lock support pipes.

[0009] As a preferred design, the starting end and the terminal end of the horizontal protection line are fixed by anchoring between the transverse lock support pipes.

[0010] As a preferred design, the transverse lock support pipe is internally provided with multiple threading holes, and the horizontal protection line sequentially and alternately passes through the threading holes on the two transverse lock support pipes to be interlaced with the longitudinal protection line.

[0011] As a preferred design, the threading holes on each horizontal lock support pipe are at least in groups of two, and the horizontal protection wire passes through each group of threading holes on one horizontal lock support pipe and then passes through the threading holes on another horizontal lock support pipe.

[0012] As a preferred design, each of the cantilevers is provided with an extension plate.

[0013] As a preferred design, two extension plates are provided, and the two extension plates are located on two sides of the reserved hole.

[0014] As a preferred design, the horizontal protection wire and the longitudinal protection wire are both made of galvanized steel wire.

[0015] As a preferred design, the cantilever is fixed to the wing plate of the bridge by bolts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The falling prevention device for bridge protection provided by the utility model can provide sufficient bearing capacity for the longitudinal protection wire through the reserved holes on the cantilevers, is simple and convenient to operate, and can prevent the longitudinal and horizontal protection wires from slipping and prevent people from falling from the gap, thereby achieving good protection effect. The falling prevention device has great application space and broad prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the exemplary embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the falling prevention device for bridge protection provided by the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structure enlarged view of A in the middle. Figure 1

[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view of the cantilever of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the horizontal protection wire and the horizontal lock support pipe.

[0023] In the drawings:

[0024] ​1-cantilever, 101-straight section, 102-arc section, 2-horizontal protection line, 3-longitudinal protection line, 4-reserved channel, 5-horizontal lock support tube, 6-threading hole, 7-extension plate, 8-wing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation methods of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessarily required to practice the present invention. In other embodiments, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0027] Throughout this specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or subcombination. Furthermore, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figure 1 、 2As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the bridge falling prevention device provided by the embodiment comprises a plurality of overhangs 1, transverse protection lines 2 and longitudinal protection lines 3. The overhangs 1 are arranged on both sides of the bridge, and the overhangs 1 on each side are arranged along the direction of the bridge. Each overhang 1 is fixedly connected with the wing plate 8 of the bridge. The overhang 1 can be made of stainless steel and welded from a stainless steel plate. A plurality of reserved holes 4 are arranged on each overhang 1. Each longitudinal protection line 3 passes through the reserved hole 4 and is fixed with the overhang 1 at the head of the bridge. The transverse protection lines 2 are staggered and woven with the longitudinal protection lines 3 to form a falling prevention net.

[0031] The reserved holes 4 on the overhangs 1 can provide sufficient bearing capacity for the longitudinal protection lines 3. The falling prevention net which is staggered and woven can prevent the transverse and longitudinal protection lines from slipping and prevent people from falling from the gap, thereby achieving good protection effect.

[0032] Specifically, each overhang 1 has a straight section 101 and an arc section 102. The straight section 101 is fixedly connected with the wing plate 8 on both sides of the bridge and is perpendicular to the wing plate 8 of the bridge. The arc section 102 extends upward and outward. The reserved holes 4 are arranged on the arc section 102. The overhang 1 of the embodiment can be connected by welding or bolt fixing. The bolt fixing is preferred. The stainless steel overhang 1 can be processed in the factory, thereby avoiding the uncontrollable quality of on-site welding, greatly improving the welding quality of the overhang 1 and making the structure more safe and reliable. At the same time, the overhang 1 can be fixed on the flange plate of the bridge by bolts during on-site construction, thereby improving the construction progress and reducing the interference of construction on the normal operation of the bridge.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] On the basis of the embodiment 1, in order to improve the structural strength of the falling prevention net, the hole diameter of the reserved holes 4 at both ends of each overhang 1 is larger than that of the other reserved holes 4. The transverse locking support pipe 5 passes through the reserved hole 4 with larger hole diameter at the end. The two ends of the transverse protection line 2 are fixedly connected with the corresponding transverse locking support pipe 5. The transverse locking support pipe 5 provides strong support for the transverse protection line 2 and strengthens the strength of the whole falling prevention net. Of course, the transverse locking support pipe 5 can also be fixed by other ways in the utility model, such as being welded between the adjacent two overhangs 1.

[0035] More preferably, the starting end and the terminal end of the transverse protection line 2 are fixed between the transverse locking support pipe 5 by anchoring. Figure 4As shown in the figure, the horizontal protection line 2 has two anchoring ends as the starting and ending fixation of the horizontal protection line 2. Further, the inside of the horizontal lock support pipe 5 is designed with a plurality of threading holes 6, and at least two threading holes 6 on each horizontal lock support pipe 5 are arranged in a group, such as 2, 3, 4, etc., and preferably 2 threading holes 6 are arranged in each group. The plurality of threading holes 6 on each horizontal lock support pipe 5 are arranged in a linear arrangement, and the threading holes 6 on two horizontal lock support pipes 5 are arranged in a longitudinal staggered arrangement. During construction, the horizontal protection line 2 is first inserted into the horizontal lock support pipe 5 and passes through two threading holes 6 on one horizontal lock support pipe 5, then passes out of the horizontal lock support pipe 5 and is woven with the longitudinal protection line 3, and then passes through the threading holes 6 on the other horizontal lock. In this way, the ends of the horizontal protection line 2 are anchored and fixed with the horizontal lock support pipe 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, the above starting end anchoring and fixing and the plurality of groups of alternating threading holes 6 ensure good connection of the horizontal protection line 2 with the horizontal lock support pipes 5 at both ends, and ensure tensioning and stability of the horizontal protection line 2.

[0037] Further, an extension plate 7 is provided on one side of each of the overhangs 1. Preferably, two extension plates 7 are provided, which are located on both sides of the reserved hole 4. The purpose of this design is to guide the longitudinal protection line 3 when passing through, and also to facilitate the distinction of the direction of installation of the overhangs 1 when installing a plurality of overhangs 1.

[0038] Better, the horizontal protection line 2 and the longitudinal protection line 3 both use galvanized steel wire. Compared with traditional polyester mesh and low-carbon steel wire mesh, this galvanized steel wire has the advantages of anti-corrosion, anti-aging, economy and beauty. At the same time, the tension of the longitudinal galvanized steel wire can be flexibly controlled by the tensioning force at the beam end.

[0039] Before construction, the construction personnel need to test on site to determine the tensioning force of the longitudinal cable. The control principle of the tensioning force is: tensioning and fastening to avoid excessive deformation of the cable during operation, causing people to fall from the gap, and to avoid excessive tensioning force, causing excessive deformation of the overhang 1, and excessive stress on the steel. Then, the horizontal galvanized steel wire rope and the longitudinal steel wire are woven into a mesh in an up-down staggered manner, and each horizontal steel wire rope and longitudinal cable should be tightly woven and fastened, and slippage is strictly prohibited. The bolts are stainless steel anchors, and each end needs to use a right and left thread double nut fastening, and the embedded steel also needs to use a right and left thread double nut fastening at each end.

[0040] The above detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application has been made for the purpose of illustrating the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application, and it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge protection anti-fall device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of cantilevers (1), transverse protection lines (2) and longitudinal protection lines (3); the plurality of cantilevers (1) are arranged on both sides of the bridge and are fixedly connected to the wing plates (8) of the bridge; each of the cantilevers (1) is provided with a plurality of through-going reserved channels (4); each of the longitudinal protection lines (3) passes through the reserved channels (4); the transverse protection lines (2) and the longitudinal protection lines (3) are interlaced and woven up and down to form an anti-fall net.

2. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cantilevers (1) has a straight section (101) and an arc section (102), the straight section (101) is fixedly connected to the bridge wing plate (8) and is perpendicular to the bridge wing plate (8), the arc section (102) extends upward, and the reserved channel (4) is arranged on the arc section (102).

3. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the reserved channels (4) at both ends of each cantilever (1) is larger than the aperture of the other reserved channels (4), the transverse lock support tube (5) passes through the reserved channels (4) with larger aperture at the end, and the two ends of the transverse protection line (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding transverse lock support tube (5).

4. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The starting end and the ending end of the transverse protection line (2) are fixed to the transverse lock support tube (5) by means of anchoring.

5. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The interior of the transverse lock support tube (5) is provided with a plurality of threading holes (6), and the transverse protection wires (2) are alternately passed through the threading holes (6) on the two transverse lock support tubes (5) in sequence to be interlaced and woven with the longitudinal protection wires (3).

6. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threading holes (6) on each transverse lock support tube (5) are at least arranged in a group of two. The transverse protection wire (2) passes through each group of threading holes (6) on a transverse lock support tube (5) and then passes through the threading holes (6) on another transverse lock.

7. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extension plate (7) is provided on the side of each cantilever (1).

8. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two extension plates (7) are provided, and the two extension plates (7) are located on both sides of the reserved channel (4).

9. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The transverse protection line (2) and the longitudinal protection line (3) are both made of galvanized steel rubber wire.

10. The anti-fall device for bridge protection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cantilever (1) is fixed to the wing plate (8) of the bridge by bolts.