Wooden cylindrical formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble
Through the design of guide plate and guide groove plug-in, bolt connection and rubber pad sealing, the sealing and limiting problems of wooden cylindrical formwork are solved, the convenient installation and efficient disassembly of the formwork are achieved, and the casting quality and work efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422724998.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing wooden cylindrical formwork has poor sealing in the connection structure, resulting in leakage, and the limiting structure design is unreasonable, which affects the strength of the components after pouring and work efficiency.
The guide plate and guide groove plug-in structure is adopted, combined with bolt connection and rubber gasket sealing, and the template assembly for staggered installation is designed. Grooves are set between the templates to facilitate the rapid limiting of the locking mechanism.
It improves the sealing of the formwork, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, saves time in correcting verticality and measuring distance, improves work efficiency, and ensures the casting quality.
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Figure CN223446619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building pouring formwork technical field, concretely is a wooden cylindrical formwork convenient to dismount. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the installation activities of the construction of various housing buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of the matching lines, pipelines and equipment, and in the building process, pouring needs a formwork, and the wooden cylindrical formwork can utilize the bendability of poplar plywood, is shaped into different radii through high temperature and high pressure, reaches different diameters, and is used for the forming of circular buildings to complete concrete pouring. At present, only the wooden cylindrical formwork of poplar exists in the market, and the reason is that the toughness of poplar is very strong, can be pressed into a curved shape without cracking, and the pine and bamboo plywood are too hard. The advantages of the wooden cylindrical formwork mainly include low cost of single purchase, convenient installation and reinforcement, forming standard, good surface concrete effect, arbitrary cutting, and realization of beam-column integrated pouring.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN 110242044 A discloses a wooden circular formwork, which shortens the construction period of engineering construction, saves the cost of the construction party, and is safe and reliable in quality, easy to operate, easy to cut and save, and can save labor and effort in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a wooden cylindrical formwork convenient to dismount, which can solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A wood cylindrical formwork convenient to dismount, including formwork no.
[0006] Preferably, the formwork no. 1 and the base are inserted and installed through the guide plate and the guide groove no. 1, the formwork no. 2 and the base are inserted and installed through the guide plate and the guide groove no. 1, and the base is in the shape of "L" in cross section.
[0007] Preferably, the two bases are connected through the connecting plate, the bolt is provided with multiple same specifications, the multiple bolts are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the connecting plate, and the bolt extends through the connecting plate to the inside of the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, the recess no. 2 is provided with multiple same specifications, and the multiple recesses no. 2 are evenly distributed on the formwork no. 1, the formwork no. 2, the formwork no. 3 and the formwork no. 4.
[0009] Preferably, the formwork no. 1 and the formwork no. 2 are inserted and installed through the guide block and the guide groove no. 2, the formwork no. 1 and the formwork no. 3 are inserted and installed through the guide block and the guide groove no. 2, the formwork no. 3 and the formwork no. 4 are inserted and installed through the guide block and the guide groove no. 2, the rubber pad no. 1 and the rubber pad no. 4 are matched, and the rubber pad no. 2 and the rubber pad no. 3 are matched.
[0010] Preferably, the handle is provided with multiple same specifications, the multiple handles are evenly distributed on the formwork no. 1, the formwork no. 2, the formwork no. 3 and the formwork no. 4, and the handle is in the shape of "J" in cross section.
[0011] Preferably, the template one, the template two, the template three and the template four are installed in a staggered manner, the template one and the template three are of the same specification, and the template two and the template four are of the same specification.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] 1. The rubber pad one, the rubber pad two, the rubber pad three and the rubber pad four are set, when the template one, the template two, the template three and the template four are connected up and down, the sealing property is higher, the guide block and the guide groove two are set, when the template one, the template two, the template three and the template four are connected left and right, the sealing property is higher, the sealing property is avoided to be poor, causes the slurry leakage when pouring, and the component strength after pouring is affected;
[0014] 2. The guide plate and the guide groove one are set, the staff inserts the bottom guide groove one of the template one and the template two to the guide plate on the top of the base, makes the dismounting and installation more convenient, also saves the time of correcting the perpendicularity, the staff splices two bases, fixes the connecting plate to two bases with a bolt, and the bolt plays a fixing role between the connection of two bases, and the design of multiple bolts further improves the fixing effect;
[0015] 3. The recess two is set, the staff locks the locking mechanism through the recess two, the recess two plays a limiting role, avoids the staff to need repeatedly measuring distance when using the locking mechanism, causes the working time of the staff to be prolonged, and the working efficiency of the staff is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the template one of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the template two of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the template three of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the template four of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the base split structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Wherein: 1, template one; 2, template two; 3, template three; 4, template four; 5, base; 6, guide plate; 7, groove one; 8, threaded hole; 9, connecting plate; 10, bolt; 11, guide groove one; 12, guide groove two; 13, groove two; 14, handle; 15, fixed block one; 16, rubber pad one; 17, rubber pad two; 18, guide block; 19, fixed block two; 20, rubber pad three; 21, rubber pad four; 22, locking mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a kind of wood cylinder formwork convenient to disassemble in illustration, including template one 1, template one 1 right side is provided with template two 2, the top of template two 2 is provided with template three 3, the top of template one 1 is provided with template four 4, the bottom of template one 1 and template two 2 is provided with base 5, the top of base 5 is fixedly installed with guide plate 6, the front and rear sides of base 5 are both provided with groove one 7, threaded hole 8 is arranged in the inside of groove one 7, the front and rear sides of base 5 are both provided with connecting plate 9, bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the front side of connecting plate 9, the bottom of template one 1 and template two 2 is both provided with guide groove one 11, the right side of template one 1 and template four 4 is both provided with guide groove two 12, the outside of template one 1, template two 2, template three 3 and template four 4 is both provided with groove two 13, the outside of template one 1, template two 2, template three 3 and template four 4 is both fixedly installed with handle 14, the top of template one 1 and template two 2 is both fixedly installed with fixed block one 15, the top of fixed block one 15 is fixedly installed with rubber pad one 16, the top of template one 1 and template two 2 is both fixedly installed with rubber pad two 17, the left side of template two 2 and template three 3 is both fixedly installed with guide block 18, the bottom of template three 3 and template four 4 is both fixedly installed with fixed block two 19, the top of fixed block two 19 is fixedly installed with rubber pad three 20, the bottom of template three 3 and template four 4 is both fixedly installed with rubber pad four 21, the inside of groove two 13 is provided with locking mechanism 22.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 6In the figure, template 1 and base 5 are installed by plugging together through guide plate 6 and guide groove 11, template 2 and base 5 are installed by plugging together through guide plate 6 and guide groove 11, and the cross section of base 5 is an "L"-shaped structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, by providing the guide plate 6 and the guide groove 11, the staff inserts the guide groove 11 at the bottom of the template 1 and the template 2 2 into the guide plate 6 at the top of the base 5, making disassembly and installation more convenient and saving time in correcting the verticality.
[0028] Working principle: During installation, the staff inserts the guide groove 11 at the bottom of template 1 and template 2 2 into the guide plate 6 at the top of the base 5, which makes disassembly and installation more convenient and saves time for correcting verticality. The two bases 5 are then fixed and installed through the connecting plate 9. The bolts 10 fix the connection between the two bases 5. The design of multiple bolts 10 further improves the fixing effect. Subsequently, the staff installs template 3 3 and template 4 4 in turn. After the installation is completed, the staggered installation is achieved. Subsequently, the staff locks the locking mechanism 22 through groove 2 13. Groove 2 13 plays a limiting role, which avoids the need for the staff to repeatedly measure the distance when using the locking mechanism 22, resulting in extended working time and affecting the work efficiency of the staff. The staggered installation enables the staff to lock through the locking mechanism 22 The back is more solid and not easy to tilt. During installation, the operation is simple, which saves working time and improves working efficiency. During pouring, the rubber pad 16, rubber pad 2, rubber pad 3, 20 and rubber pad 4, 21 are provided, so that the template 1, template 2, template 3, 3 and template 4 are connected up and down with high sealing. The guide block 18 and guide groove 2, 12 are provided, so that the template 1, template 2, template 3, 3 and template 4 are connected left and right with high sealing, avoiding poor sealing, resulting in leakage during pouring, affecting the strength of the component after pouring, and when removing the formwork, the order of removing the formwork is opposite to the order of installation. The staff gently pry the formwork with a crowbar to separate the formwork from the concrete. When the staff is working, the handle 14 is provided, which makes it more convenient for the staff and improves the work efficiency of the staff.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 This embodiment further explains Example 1. In the figure, the two bases 5 are connected by a connecting plate 9, and multiple bolts 10 of the same specification are provided. The multiple bolts 10 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the connecting plate 9, and the bolts 10 pass through the connecting plate 9 and extend to the inside of the threaded hole 8.
[0031] In this embodiment: through the setting of the bolt 10, the staff splices two bases 5, and fixes the connecting plate 9 to the two bases 5 with the bolt 10, and the bolt 10 plays a fixing role in connecting the two bases 5, and the design of multiple bolts 10 further improves the fixing effect.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the plurality of grooves two 13 are evenly distributed on the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4.
[0033] In this embodiment: through the setting of the groove two 13, the staff locks the locking mechanism 22 through the groove two 13, and the groove two 13 plays a limiting role, avoiding the need for repeated measurement when the staff uses the locking mechanism 22, which prolongs the working time of the staff and affects the working efficiency of the staff.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , the template one 1 and the template two 2 are inserted and installed through the guide block 18 and the guide groove two 12, the template one 1 and the template three 3 are inserted and installed through the guide block 18 and the guide groove two 12, the template three 3 and the template four 4 are inserted and installed through the guide block 18 and the guide groove two 12, the rubber pad one 16 and the rubber pad four 21 are matched, and the rubber pad two 17 and the rubber pad three 20 are matched.
[0035] In this embodiment: through the setting of the rubber pad one 16, the rubber pad two 17, the rubber pad three 20 and the rubber pad four 21, the sealing property is higher when the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4 are connected up and down, and through the setting of the guide block 18 and the guide groove two 12, the sealing property is higher when the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4 are connected left and right, avoiding poor sealing property, which causes slurry leakage during pouring and affects the strength of the component after pouring.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , the plurality of handles 14 are evenly distributed on the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4, and the cross section of the handle 14 is in the shape of a "J" character.
[0037] In this embodiment: through the setting of the handle 14, the staff installs and dismounts the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4 through the handle 14 during work, which makes the staff work more conveniently and improves the working efficiency of the staff.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the template one 1, the template two 2, the template three 3 and the template four 4 are installed in a staggered manner, the template one 1 and the template three 3 are of the same specification, and the template two 2 and the template four 4 are of the same specification.
[0039] In the embodiment: through the cooperation of the set template one 1, template two 2, template three 3 and template four 4, the staff is more firm through locking mechanism 22 locking after staggered installation, is not prone to tilting, when installing, the operation is simple, saves the working time, improves the work efficiency.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, such as the first and second relationship terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "includes" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process-method-article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process-method-article or equipment.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes-modifications-replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a formwork 1 (1), characterized in that: The right side of the template 1 (1) is provided with a template 2 (2), the top of the template 2 (2) is provided with a template 3 (3), the top of the template 1 (1) is provided with a template 4 (4), the bottoms of the template 1 (1) and the template 2 (2) are both provided with a base (5), the top of the base (5) is fixedly mounted with a guide plate (6), the front and rear sides of the base (5) are both provided with a groove 1 (7), the interior of the groove 1 (7) is provided with a threaded hole (8), the front and rear sides of the base (5) are both provided with a connecting plate (9), the front side of the connecting plate (9) is threadedly connected with a bolt (10), the bottoms of the template 1 (1) and the template 2 (2) are both provided with a guide groove 1 (11), the right sides of the template 1 (1) and the template 4 (4) are both provided with a guide groove 2 (12), the outer sides of the template 1 (1), template 2 (2), template 3 (3) and template 4 (4) are all provided with a guide groove 2 (12). A groove 2 (13) is provided. A handle (14) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the template 1 (1), template 2 (2), template 3 (3) and template 4 (4). A fixing block 1 (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the template 1 (1) and template 2 (2). A rubber pad 1 (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block 1 (15). A rubber pad 2 (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the template 1 (1) and template 2 (2). A guide block (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the template 2 (2) and template 3 (3). A fixing block 2 (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the template 3 (3) and template 4 (4). A rubber pad 3 (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing block 2 (19). A rubber pad 4 (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the template 3 (3) and template 4 (4). A locking mechanism (22) is provided inside the groove 2 (13).
2. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The template 1 (1) and the base (5) are installed by plugging together through the guide plate (6) and the guide groove 1 (11); the template 2 (2) and the base (5) are installed by plugging together through the guide plate (6) and the guide groove 1 (11); and the cross section of the base (5) is an "L"-shaped structure.
3. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two bases (5) are connected via a connecting plate (9), and a plurality of bolts (10) of the same specification are provided. The plurality of bolts (10) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the connecting plate (9), and the bolts (10) penetrate the connecting plate (9) and extend to the inside of the threaded hole (8).
4. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The grooves 2 (13) are provided with a plurality of the same specifications, and the plurality of grooves 2 (13) are evenly distributed on the template 1 (1), the template 2 (2), the template 3 (3) and the template 4 (4).
5. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The template one (1) and the template two (2) are installed by plugging together through the guide block (18) and the guide groove two (12); the template one (1) and the template three (3) are installed by plugging together through the guide block (18) and the guide groove two (12); the template three (3) and the template four (4) are installed by plugging together through the guide block (18) and the guide groove two (12); the rubber pad one (16) and the rubber pad four (21) are matched; and the rubber pad two (17) and the rubber pad three (20) are matched.
6. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handles (14) are provided with a plurality of the same specifications, and the plurality of handles (14) are evenly distributed on the template one (1), the template two (2), the template three (3) and the template four (4), and the cross section of the handles (14) is a "J"-shaped structure.
7. The wooden cylindrical formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: The template one (1), template two (2), template three (3) and template four (4) are installed in a staggered manner. The template one (1) and template three (3) have the same specifications, and the template two (2) and template four (4) have the same specifications.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wooden circular formwork
CN110242044A