Pouring and curing integrated device for UHPC reinforced circular pier column
By designing an integrated pouring and curing device that integrates pouring and curing functions, the problem in the existing technology that the pouring formwork does not have a curing structure is solved, efficient concrete reinforcement and curing are achieved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881275.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The pouring formwork used for reinforcing concrete piers in the prior art does not have a curing structure, resulting in poor concrete curing effect. In addition, the pouring and curing processes are carried out separately, resulting in low construction efficiency.
A pouring and curing integrated device is designed. By moving the water retaining plate to control the opening and closing of the curing hole, pouring and curing are integrated. The same structure is used for concrete pouring and curing, including inner formwork, outer formwork, side formwork and bottom formwork, and a pipeline system is used to transport and control water or steam.
It improves construction efficiency and maintenance effects, realizes the simultaneous pouring and maintenance, and improves construction efficiency and concrete maintenance quality.
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Figure CN223446699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of pier column reinforcement, in particular to a pouring and curing integrated device for UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) reinforced circular pier columns. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pier column reinforcement is generally achieved by erecting a formwork outside the pier column to form a pouring space between the formwork and the pier column, pouring UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) into the pouring space, thickening the pier column, and thus reinforcing the pier column. Generally, the bearing capacity of the pier column may be insufficient due to natural erosion, disasters, and accidental impact loads during use, and therefore the pier column needs to be reinforced, or the pier column needs to be reinforced to meet new design requirements in the face of design requirement changes.
[0003] However, the pouring formwork for reinforcing concrete column piers in the prior art generally does not have a curing structure, and the curing effect of the concrete is not good. Moreover, the pouring formwork and the curing structure need to be separately installed and removed, which is relatively low in construction efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pouring and curing integrated device for UHPC reinforced circular pier columns, and the specific technical scheme is as follows.
[0005] A pouring and curing integrated device for UHPC reinforced circular pier columns comprises at least two groups of formwork assemblies arranged opposite to each other along the center line of the pier column, the formwork assemblies are sequentially connected end to end to form a first cavity, a second cavity is arranged inside the formwork assemblies, a partition plate is arranged in the second cavity, the second cavity is divided into a third cavity and a fourth cavity by the partition plate, the third cavity and the fourth cavity are communicated through a pipeline, the fourth cavity and the first cavity are communicated through a curing hole, an exhaust pipeline is connected to the third cavity, an inlet pipeline is arranged on the fourth cavity, a water baffle is arranged in the fourth cavity, a moving rod is connected to the water baffle and extends outward through the formwork assembly to drive the water baffle to move along the radial direction of the formwork assembly, a water blocking protrusion is arranged on the side of the water baffle away from the moving rod, and the water blocking protrusion and the curing hole are used to block the curing hole one by one.
[0006] Further, the formwork assembly comprises an inner formwork, an outer formwork, a side formwork, and a bottom formwork, and the inner formwork, the outer formwork, the side formwork, and the bottom formwork surround the second cavity, the curing hole is arranged on the inner formwork, and the moving rod extends outward through the outer formwork.
[0007] Further, one end of the moving rod is rotationally connected to the water baffle, and the other end of the moving rod is threadedly connected to the outer formwork.
[0008] Optionally, one end of the moving rod is connected with a first nut and a second nut respectively, and the first nut and the second nut are located at two sides of the water baffle respectively.
[0009] Optionally, the moving rod is connected with the water baffle through a bearing.
[0010] Further, a bolt rod is connected to one side plate of the template assembly, a bolt hole is arranged on the other side plate, the bolt rod is inserted into the bolt hole, one end of the outer mold close to the bolt hole is provided with a locking hole, the locking hole is communicated with the bolt hole, a locking screw is arranged in the locking hole, and the locking screw is connected with the bolt rod.
[0011] Further, the template assembly further comprises a cover plate arranged on the top of the second cavity.
[0012] Further, at least two circles of pipes are arranged between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the pipes are arranged along the radial direction of the template assembly.
[0013] Further, at least two layers of template assemblies are arranged along the vertical direction.
[0014] Further, the inlet pipe is connected with an external water source or gas source, and valves are arranged on the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe respectively.
[0015] Beneficial effects: the pouring and curing integrated device for the UHPC reinforced circular pier column can block the curing hole by moving the water baffle, thereby blocking the fourth cavity and the first cavity, switching to the pouring state, and thus the concrete pouring can be performed. The first cavity and the fourth cavity are communicated by moving the water baffle to separate the water baffle from the curing hole, so that the curing water or steam can enter the first cavity through the curing hole to cure the concrete. And the cross section of the pipe is adjusted by moving the water baffle to change the shielding area of the shielding plate, so that the cross section of the pipe is adjusted, the flow rate of the steam is adjusted, and the curing effect is controlled. The pouring mold and the curing structure are integrated into an integrated structure, the pouring mold and the curing structure can be installed at one time, and the construction efficiency and the curing effect are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the pouring and curing integrated device.
[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pouring and curing integrated device after hiding the cover plate;
[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 7 is a top view of the template assembly;
[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a single template assembly;
[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 9 is a schematic view after hiding the outer mold;
[0022] Figure 6 Fig. 10 is a schematic view after hiding the outer mold and the water baffle;
[0023] Figure 7 Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the water baffle;
[0024] Figure 8 Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the connection between the moving rod and the water baffle.
[0025] Reference signs: 1, template assembly; 2, first cavity; 3, second cavity; 4, partition plate; 5, third cavity; 6, fourth cavity; 7, pipeline; 8, curing hole; 9, discharge pipeline; 10, discharge pipeline; 11, water baffle; 12, moving rod; 13, water blocking protrusion; 14, shielding plate; 15, inner mold; 16, outer mold; 17, side mold; 18, bottom mold; 19, first nut; 20, via hole; 21, bolt rod; 22, locking screw; 23, bolt hole; 24, locking hole; 25, cover plate; 26, protrusion structure; 27, second nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0031] It is to be understood that when an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. It will be understood that, when a part is referred to as being "formed on" another part, it can be formed directly on the other part or intervening parts can be present. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0032] Embodiment
[0033] The present embodiment provides a pouring and curing integrated device for reinforcing a pier column, referring to Figure 1 The pouring and curing integrated device comprises four formwork assemblies 1, which are divided into two layers, and each layer comprises two formwork assemblies 1 arranged opposite to each other along the center line of the pier column. The formwork assemblies 1 in the same layer are sequentially connected at the head and tail to form a first cavity 2, and surround the pier column, so that a pouring space is formed between the formwork assemblies 1 and the pier column.
[0034] It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the pouring and curing integrated device can also be designed as a single-layer structure, i.e., only two formwork assemblies 1 in the same layer. It can also be designed as a multi-layer structure, i.e., the formwork assemblies 1 are arranged in multiple layers in the vertical direction, and each layer comprises two formwork assemblies 1. The single-layer structure can reinforce the whole plain concrete, and the multi-layer structure can reinforce the plain concrete layer by layer.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , the formwork assembly 1 is internally provided with a second cavity 3, referring to Figure 5 and 6 , the second cavity 3 is internally provided with a partition plate 4, which divides the second cavity 3 into a third cavity 5 and a fourth cavity 6, and the third cavity 5 and the fourth cavity 6 are communicated through a pipeline 7. The fourth cavity 6 is communicated with the first cavity 2 through a curing hole 8, the third cavity 5 is connected with a discharge pipeline 10, and the fourth cavity 6 is provided with an inlet pipeline 9. It is to be understood that in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the partition plate 4 is transparently treated in order to show the structure of the pipeline 7.
[0036] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 , the fourth cavity 6 is internally provided with a water baffle 11, referring to Figure 5As shown, the water baffle 11 is connected with a moving rod 12, which extends outward through the formwork assembly 1, and the water baffle 11 can be moved along the radial direction of the formwork assembly 1 through the moving rod 12. The side of the water baffle 11 away from the moving rod 12 is provided with a water blocking protrusion 13, which is used to block the maintenance hole 8 in a one-to-one correspondence; the bottom of the water baffle 11 is connected with a shielding plate 14, which is used to shield the pipeline 7 by abutting against the partition plate 4. Before pouring, the water baffle 11 is driven by the moving rod 12 to move towards the direction close to the pier column, so that the water blocking protrusion 13 blocks the maintenance hole 8; after pouring, the water baffle 11 is driven by the moving rod 12 to move away from the pier column, so that the water blocking protrusion 13 is separated from the maintenance hole 8, thereby performing maintenance.
[0037] In the maintenance process, it is divided into water maintenance mode and steam maintenance mode. In the water maintenance mode, first, the discharge pipeline 10 is closed, maintenance water is injected into the fourth cavity 6, and then the water baffle 11 is moved to make the maintenance hole 8 conductive, so that the maintenance water passes through the maintenance hole 8 to maintain the poured concrete. After a period of maintenance, the water temperature decreases, and part of the water can be discharged through the discharge pipeline 10 and part of the maintenance water can be added to the fourth cavity 6.
[0038] In the steam maintenance mode, the water baffle 11 is moved to make the maintenance hole 8 conductive, and the discharge pipeline 10 is opened, and steam is injected into the fourth cavity 6 through the inlet pipeline 9, so that the steam forms a flow state from the inlet pipeline 9 to the discharge pipeline 10. During the steam maintenance process, the steam needs to be kept in a flow state; the position of the shielding plate 14 can be adjusted by moving the water baffle 11 to adjust the conductive area of the pipeline 7, so as to control the flow rate of the steam and thus control the maintenance effect.
[0039] The pouring and maintenance integrated device for the UHPC reinforced circular pier column provided by the embodiment can block the maintenance hole 8 by moving the water baffle 11 to make the water blocking protrusion 13 block the maintenance hole 8, thereby blocking the fourth cavity 6 and the first cavity 2, and switching to the pouring state, so as to pour the concrete. The first cavity 2 and the fourth cavity 6 are conductive by moving the water baffle 11 to make the water blocking protrusion 13 separate from the maintenance hole 8, so that the maintenance water or steam can enter the first cavity 2 through the maintenance hole 8 to maintain the concrete. And the shielding area of the pipeline 7 by the shielding plate 14 can be changed by moving the water baffle 11, so as to adjust the cross section of the pipeline 7, adjust the flow rate of the steam, and control the maintenance effect. The pouring formwork and the maintenance structure are integrated into an integrated structure, which can install the pouring formwork and the maintenance structure at one time, improve the construction efficiency and the maintenance effect.
[0040] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, two pieces of the water baffle 11 can be arranged in one formwork assembly 1, and the two pieces of the water baffle 11 are in a split structure and are controlled to move by the moving rod 12 respectively. In other embodiments, three or more pieces of the water baffle 11 can also be arranged.
[0041] Specifically, referring to FIG. 1, the formwork assembly 1 comprises an inner form 15, an outer form 16, a side form 17 and a bottom form 18, which surround to form the second cavity 3; the maintenance hole 8 is arranged on the inner form 15, and the moving rod 12 extends outwards through the outer form 16. Figure 3 Specifically, one end of the moving rod 12 is rotationally connected with the water baffle 11, and the other end is threadedly connected with the outer form 16. By rotating the moving rod 12, the moving rod 12 and the outer form 16 can be driven to move relative to each other, thereby driving the water baffle 11 to move, changing the position of the water baffle 11, and realizing the switching between the pouring and maintenance states.
[0042] Specifically, there are various rotationally connecting modes between the moving rod 12 and the water baffle 11. One of the connecting modes can be referred to FIG. 2. A through hole 20 is arranged on the water baffle 11, so that the moving rod 12 passes through the water baffle 11, and a first nut 19 and a second nut 27 are respectively connected on the moving rod 12, so that the first nut 19 and the second nut 27 are respectively located on both sides of the water baffle 11 and abut against the water baffle 11. This mode has simple structure and low cost.
[0043] Figure 8 Another mode can also adopt a bearing to connect the moving rod 12 and the water baffle 11. This mode has relatively more precise structure and stronger accuracy in adjusting the position of the water baffle 11.
[0044] Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, the two formwork assemblies 1 at the same layer are connected by a latch rod 21 and a locking screw 22. The latch rod 21 is connected on one side plate of the formwork assembly 1, and a latch hole 23 is arranged on the other side plate. The latch rod 21 is inserted into the latch hole 23. One end of the outer form 16 near the latch hole 23 is provided with a locking hole 24, which is in communication with the latch hole 23, and the locking screw 22 is arranged in the locking hole 24 and connected with the latch rod 21. When assembling the two formwork assemblies 1 at the same layer, the latch rod 21 is inserted into the latch hole 23, and the locking screw 22 is inserted into the locking hole 24 and connected with the latch rod 21, so as to realize the relative fixation of the two formwork assemblies 1. The connection between the locking screw 22 and the latch rod 21 can be threadedly connected or buckled.
[0045] Specifically, continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the two formwork assemblies 1 at the same layer are connected by a latch rod 21 and a locking screw 22. The latch rod 21 is connected on one side plate of the formwork assembly 1, and a latch hole 23 is arranged on the other side plate. The latch rod 21 is inserted into the latch hole 23. One end of the outer form 16 near the latch hole 23 is provided with a locking hole 24, which is in communication with the latch hole 23, and the locking screw 22 is arranged in the locking hole 24 and connected with the latch rod 21. When assembling the two formwork assemblies 1 at the same layer, the latch rod 21 is inserted into the latch hole 23, and the locking screw 22 is inserted into the locking hole 24 and connected with the latch rod 21, so as to realize the relative fixation of the two formwork assemblies 1. The connection between the locking screw 22 and the latch rod 21 can be threadedly connected or buckled. Figure 4
[0046] Figure 1 As shown, the template assembly 1 further comprises a cover plate 25 arranged on the top of the second cavity 3. The cover plate 25 can prevent sundries from entering the fourth cavity 6, thereby avoiding the blockage of the maintenance hole 8 and the pipe 7.
[0047] Specifically, at least two circles of pipes 7 are arranged between the third cavity 5 and the fourth cavity 6, and each circle of pipes 7 is arranged along the radial direction of the template assembly 1 in sequence. By adjusting the position of the water baffle 11, the number of pipes 7 that are open can be adjusted, thereby controlling the flow of the maintenance steam.
[0048] Specifically, the exhaust pipe 9 is connected to an external water source or gas source, and the exhaust pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10 are respectively provided with valves.
[0049] Specifically, the template assembly 1 between the upper and lower layers can be assembled by using a convex structure 26 arranged below the bottom die 18.
[0050] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0051] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers, characterized in that: The pier comprises at least two groups of formwork assemblies arranged relative to each other along the center line of the pier, and the formwork assemblies are connected end to end in sequence to form a first cavity; a second cavity is provided inside the formwork assembly, and a partition plate is provided in the second cavity, and the partition plate divides the second cavity into a third cavity and a fourth cavity, and the third cavity and the fourth cavity are connected by a pipe, and the fourth cavity and the first cavity are connected by a maintenance hole; a discharge pipe is connected to the third cavity, and an inlet pipe is provided on the fourth cavity; a water baffle is provided in the fourth cavity, and a moving rod is connected to the water baffle, and the moving rod extends outward through the formwork assembly to drive the water baffle to move along the radial direction of the formwork assembly; a water-retaining protrusion is provided on the side of the water baffle away from the moving rod, and the water-retaining protrusion is applied one-to-one to the maintenance hole to block the maintenance hole; a shielding plate is connected to the bottom of the water baffle, and the shielding plate is abutted against the partition plate to shield the pipe.
2. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template assembly includes an inner mold, an outer mold, a side mold and a bottom mold, and the inner mold, outer mold, side mold and bottom mold surround a second cavity; the maintenance hole is set on the inner mold, and the moving rod extends outward through the outer mold.
3. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to the water baffle, and the other end is threadedly connected to the outer mold.
4. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod is connected with a first nut and a second nut respectively, and the first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the water baffle.
5. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving rod is connected to the water baffle through a bearing.
6. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 2, characterized in that: A latch rod is connected to one side plate of the template assembly, and a latch hole is provided on the other side plate, and the latch rod is inserted into the latch hole; a locking hole is provided at one end of the outer mold close to the latch hole, and the locking hole is connected to the latch hole, and a locking screw is passed through the locking hole, and the locking screw is connected to the latch rod.
7. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The template assembly further includes a cover plate, which is arranged on the top of the second cavity.
8. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two circles of pipes are provided between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the circles of pipes are sequentially arranged along the radial direction of the template assembly.
9. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two layers of template components are arranged in a vertical direction.
10. The integrated pouring and curing device for UHPC reinforced circular piers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is connected to an external water source or gas source, and valves are respectively provided on the discharge pipe and the discharge pipe.